CN220334922U - White spirit waste water pretreatment device - Google Patents

White spirit waste water pretreatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220334922U
CN220334922U CN202321876356.2U CN202321876356U CN220334922U CN 220334922 U CN220334922 U CN 220334922U CN 202321876356 U CN202321876356 U CN 202321876356U CN 220334922 U CN220334922 U CN 220334922U
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pipe
tank
white spirit
pretreatment device
valve
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CN202321876356.2U
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Inventor
黎伟
黄代宽
张重乾
龚效宇
朱令
徐磊
谢蔚嵩
朱彬
安思危
王程程
叶樑楷
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GUIZHOU ACADEMY OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND DESIGNING
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GUIZHOU ACADEMY OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND DESIGNING
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a white spirit wastewater pretreatment device which comprises a regulating tank, wherein a water inlet pipe is arranged above the outer side of the regulating tank, a water outlet pipe is arranged below the outer side of the same side, the bottom of the tank is arranged to be a funnel-shaped bottom, a blow-down pipe is arranged at the funnel-shaped bottom, a submersible stirrer is arranged in the regulating tank, and a pH detector, an automatic controller and a dosing device are arranged right above the regulating tank. The utility model saves land by closely constructing or integrally manufacturing the adjusting tank and the emergency tank, and improves accuracy and prevents equipment such as pipelines from being corroded by arranging equipment such as a pH detector. The technical problems of blocking equipment and pipelines due to the deposition of pipe network suspended matters are solved through the arrangement of the fine grids and the basket grids, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

White spirit waste water pretreatment device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of white spirit wastewater treatment, in particular to a white spirit wastewater pretreatment device.
Background
The waste water in the white spirit brewing process mainly comprises distilled bottom boiler water, pit bottom water, flushing water, cooling water, bottle washing water and the like which are generated in the production process, wherein the concentration of the bottom boiler water and the pit bottom water is the highest. The waste water from white spirit production has the characteristics of more suspended matters, higher concentration of organic pollutants, general acidity and the like, the waste water with acidity has great corrosiveness to sewage facilities and pipe networks, and suspended matters such as rice hulls, chaff and the like precipitate to not only block the pipe networks and equipment, but also generate stink during anaerobic fermentation. If the white wine wastewater is not treated, the environmental pollution is large, and the sustainable development of the white wine industry is not facilitated.
In the prior art, the utility model patent publication No. CN116002916A relates to the technology, and the white spirit wastewater pretreatment device disclosed by the utility model is generally similar to the conventional white spirit wastewater pretreatment device on the market at present. The device mainly comprises an anoxic biological reaction unit, an ozone catalytic oxidation unit and an ozone elimination coupling aerobic biological reaction unit which are sequentially connected along the flow direction of white spirit wastewater, wherein the ozone elimination coupling aerobic biological reaction unit comprises a shell, an ozone elimination cavity and an aerobic biological reaction cavity are divided into the shell, and a water outlet of the ozone elimination cavity is communicated with a water inlet of the aerobic biological reaction cavity.
However, the prior art has some problems, many middle and small wine enterprises adopt a method for intensively constructing sewage treatment facilities, but because of the seasonality of wine enterprise production, the quality and quantity of the waste water brewed by the white wine are greatly changed, the impact resistance and the emergency treatment capability of the centralized sewage treatment facilities are highly required, the national related specifications also have requirements on the capacity of an accident pool, and the technical Specification of the treatment engineering of the brewing industrial waste water (HJ 575-2010) provides that the effective capacity of the accident pool is larger than the maximum waste water generation amount when accidents happen or the total comprehensive waste water discharge amount of a brewing factory for 24 hours. In the wine producing area, the problem of land shortage exists partially, and the emergency pool is arranged at the tail end, so that the land occupation is large, and the environmental risk is relatively large.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the utility model aims to provide a white spirit wastewater pretreatment device, which solves the technical problems that in the prior art, in the conventional white spirit wastewater operation management, equipment and a pipe network are corroded greatly, suspended matters are deposited and blocked, equipment and pipelines are blocked, and the emergency treatment pressure is high.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the basic concept of the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a white spirit wastewater pretreatment device, equipment part includes the equalizing basin, and sets up the inlet tube in equalizing basin outside top, and same limit outside below sets up the outlet pipe, and the bottom of the pool sets up to the infundibulate bottom sets up the blow-down pipe, and sets up the dive agitator in the equalizing basin inside, is provided with pH detector directly over the equalizing basin, automatic control ware and dosing device.
As a further aspect of the present utility model; wherein an emergency pool is arranged in close vicinity of the regulating pool, a water collecting pit is arranged at the bottom of the emergency pool, and a submersible sewage pump is arranged in the water collecting pit. And an upper communicating pipe is welded and fixed above one side of the emergency pool close to the regulating pool, and a lower communicating pipe is welded and fixed below the emergency pool.
As a further aspect of the present utility model; the submersible sewage pump is fixedly connected with the drain pipe through a bolt, and a water outlet at the other end of the drain pipe is positioned above the regulating tank in an arc shape.
As a further aspect of the present utility model; wherein the pH detector is fixedly connected with the automatic controller through bolts, and the other end of the automatic controller is welded with the dosing device.
As a further aspect of the present utility model; one end of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the adjusting tank in a welding way, the other end of the water inlet pipe is connected with the valve I, the other end of the valve I is fixedly connected with the dome pipe through bolts, and a fine grid and a basket grid well are arranged in front of the dome pipe. And basket grids are arranged in the basket grid wells, and the basket grids and the fine grids are positioned in the water inlet groove.
As a further aspect of the present utility model; the upper communicating pipe is provided with a valve II, the lower communicating pipe is provided with a valve III, the water outlet pipe is provided with a valve V, the blow-down pipe is provided with a valve IV, and the valve and the pipe are fixedly connected through bolts.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the white spirit wastewater pretreatment device disclosed by the utility model is constructed by the close vicinity of the regulating tank and the emergency tank, so that the land is saved. If necessary, the regulating tank is also used as an emergency tank by connecting the upper communicating pipe with the lower communicating pipe. And the pH detector is connected with the automatic controller, and the automatic controller is connected with the dosing device, so that the accuracy is improved, and equipment such as pipelines and the like are prevented from being corroded. The technical problems of blocking equipment and pipelines due to the deposition of pipe network suspended matters are solved through the arrangement of the fine grids and the basket grids, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate;
1. the device comprises an adjusting tank, a 2-basket grid well, a 3-basket grid, a 4-water inlet tank, a 5-fine grid, a 6-round square tube, a 7-valve I, an 8-water inlet pipe, a 9-pH detector, a 10-automatic controller, an 11-dosing device, a 12-communicating pipe, a 13-valve II, a 14-water outlet pipe, a 15-emergency tank, a 16-submersible sewage pump, a 17-water collecting pit, a 18-valve III, a 19-communicating pipe, a 20-blow-down pipe, a 21-valve IV, a 22-funnel-shaped bottom, a 23-water outlet pipe, a 24-valve V and a 25-submersible stirrer.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made apparent and fully in view of the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the utility model are shown. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the azimuth or positional relationship indicated by the terms "front", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element referred to must have a specific azimuth, be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; the mechanical connection can be realized, and the welding can be realized; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
In addition, the technical features of the different embodiments of the present utility model described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not collide with each other.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a pretreatment device for white spirit wastewater according to the present embodiment, including: an adjusting tank 1 and an emergency tank 15. The white spirit wastewater pretreatment device provided by the embodiment can be used for pretreatment of white spirit wastewater, and also can be used for pretreatment of other industrial wastewater.
As shown in fig. 1, we can see that one design of the present utility model is; a white spirit wastewater pretreatment device comprises a regulating tank 1, wherein a water inlet pipe 8 is arranged above the outer side of the regulating tank 1 and used for allowing wastewater to flow into the regulating tank, a water outlet pipe 23 is arranged below the outer side of the same side and used for discharging wastewater after homogenizing and regulating pH, a funnel-shaped bottom 22 is arranged at the bottom of the tank, a blow-down pipe 20 is arranged at the funnel-shaped bottom 22 and is convenient for the emptying of wastewater and sediments, a submersible stirrer 25 is arranged inside the regulating tank 1 and used for regulating pH and homogenizing, a pH detector 9 is arranged right above the regulating tank 1, and an automatic controller 10 and a dosing device 11 are used for pH monitoring and dosing.
Wherein, the emergency pool 15 is arranged in the close vicinity of the adjusting pool 1 to save occupied area, the water collecting pit 17 is arranged at the bottom of the emergency pool 15, and the submersible sewage pump 16 is arranged in the water collecting pit 17 to facilitate the discharge of the wastewater of the emergency pool. And the emergency tank 15 is welded and fixed with an upper communicating pipe 12 above one side close to the adjusting tank 1, when an accident occurs, the adjusting tank wastewater flows into the emergency tank through the upper communicating pipe 12, a lower communicating pipe 19 is welded and fixed below for communicating and draining the adjusting tank 1 and the emergency tank 15, a submersible sewage pump 16 is fixedly connected with a drain pipe 14 through bolts, and a water outlet at the other end of the drain pipe 14 is in an arc shape and is positioned above the adjusting tank 1. The water inlet and outlet pipes on the upper and lower parts of the regulating tank 1 facilitate the wastewater to flow in from the upper part and flow out from the lower part, the funnel-shaped bottom 22 is beneficial to discharging and emptying sediment, the submersible stirrer 25 facilitates the wastewater homogenization, the emergency tank 15, the water collecting pit 17 and the submersible pump 16 can empty the emergency tank in a non-accident state, the upper communicating pipe 12 is used for enabling the wastewater to flow into the emergency tank 15 from the regulating tank 1 in an accident state, the lower communicating pipe 19 can discharge the wastewater in the accident tank into the regulating tank 1, and when the water level of the regulating tank 1 is higher or other reasons lead to the wastewater in the emergency tank 15 not to be discharged into the regulating tank 1 through the lower communicating pipe 19, the wastewater in the emergency tank 15 is discharged into the regulating tank 1 through the submersible pump 16. If necessary, the regulating tank 1 is also used as the emergency tank 15 by connecting the upper and lower communicating pipes.
The pH detector 9 is fixedly connected with the automatic controller 10 through bolts, and the other end of the automatic controller 10 is welded with the dosing device 11, so that the real-time monitoring of the pH of the wastewater and the automatic dosing adjustment of the pH are realized. The pH detector 9, the automatic controller 10 and the dosing device 11 are connected and driven mutually and are used for monitoring the pH of the wastewater in real time, and the monitoring data feedback is used for adjusting the pH value of the wastewater by using the automatic controller to adjust the dosing device, so that the pH value of the wastewater reaches the range of 6-9 and is discharged out of the pretreatment system.
Wherein, inlet tube 8 one end welded fastening connects equalizing basin 1, and the other end then connects valve one 7, and the other end and the round sky square earth pipe 6 bolt fixed connection of valve one 7 are equipped with meticulous grid 5 and basket grid well 2 before round sky square earth pipe 6 and are used for waste water to intercept removal with chaff, sorghum husk etc. in the white spirit waste water when passing intake tank 4. And basket grids 3 are arranged in the basket grid wells 2, and the basket grids 3 and the fine grids 5 are simultaneously positioned in the water inlet groove 4 in the basket grid wells 2. Through fine grid 5 and basket grid 3's setting, help getting rid of suspended solids such as rice husk, the sorghum husk that the diameter is great in the making wine waste water, reduce pollutant concentration such as COD, SS in the waste water, effectively reduce suspended solids and subside and block up pipeline and equipment to and anaerobic fermentation produces the influence of foul smell.
The valve II 13 is arranged on the upper communicating pipe 12, the valve III 18 is arranged on the lower communicating pipe 19, the valve V24 is arranged on the water outlet pipe 23, the valve IV 21 is arranged on the blow-down pipe 20, and the valves are fixedly connected with each other through bolts. And through the switch of the valve, different communication and flowing states of the wastewater and the pool body facilities can be controlled.
As an alternative embodiment, the funnel-shaped bottom of the regulating reservoir may be a flat bottom, or a bottom with a certain inclination angle.
As an alternative embodiment, the emergency pool may not be provided with a sump, and a flat bottom may be used.
As an alternative embodiment, a water inlet pipe may be used for the water inlet tank.
As an alternative embodiment, the basket grid may be a mechanical grid or no grid may be provided.
As an alternative embodiment, the regulating reservoir and the emergency reservoir may be provided separately.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (8)

1. The white spirit wastewater pretreatment device comprises an adjusting tank (1) and is characterized in that the device comprises a tank body and a tank body; a water inlet pipe (8) is arranged above the outer side of the regulating tank (1), a water outlet pipe (23) is arranged below the outer side of the same side, the tank bottom is provided with a funnel-shaped bottom (22), the funnel-shaped bottom (22) is provided with a blow-down pipe (20), the inside of the regulating tank (1) is provided with a submersible stirrer (25), and the regulating tank (1) is provided with a pH detector (9), an automatic controller (10) and a dosing device (11) right above.
2. The white spirit wastewater pretreatment device according to claim 1, wherein; an emergency pool (15) is arranged in the close vicinity of the adjusting pool (1), a water collecting pit (17) is arranged at the bottom of the emergency pool (15), and a submersible sewage pump (16) is arranged in the water collecting pit (17).
3. The white spirit wastewater pretreatment device according to claim 2, wherein; an upper communicating pipe (12) is welded and fixed above one side of the emergency pool (15) close to the regulating pool (1), and a lower communicating pipe (19) is welded and fixed below the emergency pool.
4. The white spirit wastewater pretreatment device according to claim 2, wherein; the submersible sewage pump (16) is fixedly connected with the drain pipe (14) through bolts, and a water outlet at the other end of the drain pipe (14) is arranged above the regulating tank (1) in an arc shape.
5. The white spirit wastewater pretreatment device according to claim 1, wherein; the pH detector (9) is fixedly connected with the automatic controller (10) through bolts, and the other end of the automatic controller (10) is connected with the dosing device (11) through welding.
6. The white spirit wastewater pretreatment device according to claim 1, wherein; one end of the water inlet pipe (8) is fixedly connected with the regulating tank (1) in a welding way, the other end of the water inlet pipe is connected with the valve I (7), the other end of the valve I (7) is fixedly connected with the dome pipe (6) through bolts, and the fine grid (5) and the basket grid well (2) are assembled in front of the dome pipe (6).
7. The white spirit wastewater pretreatment device according to claim 6, wherein; basket grids (3) are arranged in the basket grid wells (2), and the basket grids (3) and the fine grids (5) are positioned in the water inlet groove (4).
8. The white spirit wastewater pretreatment device according to claim 1, wherein; the upper communicating pipe (12) is provided with a valve II (13), the lower communicating pipe (19) is provided with a valve III (18), the water outlet pipe (23) is provided with a valve V (24), the blow-down pipe (20) is provided with a valve IV (21), and the valves are fixedly connected with the pipe through bolts.
CN202321876356.2U 2023-07-17 2023-07-17 White spirit waste water pretreatment device Active CN220334922U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321876356.2U CN220334922U (en) 2023-07-17 2023-07-17 White spirit waste water pretreatment device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321876356.2U CN220334922U (en) 2023-07-17 2023-07-17 White spirit waste water pretreatment device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220334922U true CN220334922U (en) 2024-01-12

Family

ID=89442908

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321876356.2U Active CN220334922U (en) 2023-07-17 2023-07-17 White spirit waste water pretreatment device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220334922U (en)

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