CN220332468U - Power system of bulk feed transport vehicle - Google Patents
Power system of bulk feed transport vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN220332468U CN220332468U CN202321547313.XU CN202321547313U CN220332468U CN 220332468 U CN220332468 U CN 220332468U CN 202321547313 U CN202321547313 U CN 202321547313U CN 220332468 U CN220332468 U CN 220332468U
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- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 59
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 8
- 241000579971 Terebridae Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a power system of a bulk feed transport vehicle, which comprises: the oil tank is arranged at the bottom of the frame, and the frame is provided with a tank body; the oil pump is arranged at the bottom of the frame, and an oil inlet of the oil pump is communicated with the oil tank; the first multi-way valve is arranged on the frame, an oil inlet of the first multi-way valve is communicated with a first oil outlet of the oil pump, a working oil port of the first multi-way valve is respectively communicated with a horizontal auger unloading motor and a swinging auger Long Yougang, and an oil return port of the first multi-way valve is communicated with an oil tank; the second multi-way valve is arranged on the frame, an oil inlet of the second multi-way valve is communicated with a second oil outlet of the oil pump, a working oil port of the second multi-way valve is respectively communicated with a swinging auger discharging motor, a vertical auger discharging motor and a vertical auger rotating motor, and an oil return port of the second multi-way valve is communicated with the oil tank; the motor is arranged below the box body and is connected with the oil pump; the motor is connected with an external power supply. The power system adopts the external power supply to drive the motor to drive the oil pump to work, and the motor is arranged below the box body, so that the power system has the advantages of safety, environmental protection, low cost and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicle power systems, in particular to a power system of a bulk feed transport vehicle.
Background
The cost of the bulk feed is lower than that of the bagged feed, and the bulk feed is transported and discharged by a bulk feed transport vehicle at present. The existing bulk feed transport vehicle mainly conveys granular feed in the bulk feed transport vehicle box to a feed tower of a breeding plant through the rotation of the auger rotary vane, so that the feed can be prevented from directly contacting a human body, and the feed is convenient to convey and discharge.
The auger driving method of the existing bulk feed transport vehicle mainly comprises the following two modes: firstly, a power takeoff of an automobile chassis is adopted to drive a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft drives a generator through a belt pulley, the generator supplies power to a motor of the auger, and the motor drives the auger to discharge materials through a driving belt pulley; meanwhile, the electric motor can be directly powered by the external electric power of the cable, the driving mode has the advantages that the external electric power can be used for reducing the operation cost, the electric motor is externally arranged on the auger, the electric leakage is likely to occur in heavy rain, and the safety performance is low. Secondly, adopt chassis's power takeoff drive hydraulic oil pump, hydraulic oil pump drives the auger through driving hydraulic motor and rotates the unloading, compares with the motor direct drive auger of first kind of driving method, does not influence safe operation when raining, but uses the mode that the vehicle burns diesel oil to drive the auger, and is not environmental protection, and with high costs.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a power system of a bulk feed transport vehicle, so that the defects of unsafe, environment-friendly and high cost existing in a packing auger driving mode of the existing bulk feed transport vehicle are overcome.
To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides a power system of a bulk feed wagon, comprising: the oil tank is arranged at the bottom of the frame, and the top of the frame is provided with a tank body for storing bulk feed; the oil pump is arranged at the bottom of the frame, and an oil inlet of the oil pump is communicated with the oil tank; the first multi-way valve is arranged on the frame, an oil inlet of the first multi-way valve is communicated with a first oil outlet of the oil pump, a working oil port of the first multi-way valve is respectively communicated with a horizontal auger unloading motor and a swinging auger Long Yougang, and an oil return port of the first multi-way valve is communicated with the oil tank; the horizontal auger discharging motor is used for driving the horizontal auger to rotate for conveying materials, and the swing auger oil cylinder is used for driving the swing auger to swing up and down; the second multi-way valve is arranged on the frame, an oil inlet of the second multi-way valve is communicated with a second oil outlet of the oil pump, a working oil port of the second multi-way valve is respectively communicated with a swinging auger discharging motor, a vertical auger discharging motor and a vertical auger rotating motor, and an oil return port of the second multi-way valve is communicated with the oil tank; the vertical auger discharging motor is used for driving the vertical auger to rotate and convey materials, and the vertical auger rotating motor is used for driving the upper half shell of the vertical auger to rotate; the motor is arranged at the bottom of the frame and positioned below the box body, and is connected with the oil pump and used for driving the oil pump to work; wherein, the motor is connected with an external power supply.
Preferably, in the above technical solution, the motor is connected with the frame through a motor mounting seat.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
according to the power system, the oil pump is driven by the motor, the auger is driven by the oil pump to rotate by the hydraulic motor to discharge, the motor is arranged below the box body, the box body can shield the motor from rain, the safety problems such as electric leakage and the like can not occur even in rainy days, the electric leakage phenomenon is avoided, and the safety performance is high; and the motor adopts an external power supply to supply power, and compared with the auger driven by diesel oil, the auger has the advantages of environmental protection, cost reduction and the like.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a power system of a bulk feed wagon according to the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a control schematic of the power system of the bulk feed wagon according to the utility model.
The main reference numerals illustrate:
the device comprises a 1-frame, a 2-motor, a 3-oil pump, a 4-cable, a 5-motor mounting seat, a 6-oil tank, a 7-hydraulic pipe, an 8-first multi-way valve, a 9-second multi-way valve, a 10-horizontal auger discharging motor, an 11-horizontal auger, a 12-vertical auger Long Xieliao motor, a 13-vertical auger, a 14-vertical auger rotating motor, a 15-rotating seat, a 16-vertical auger upper half shell, a 17-swinging auger Long Xieliao motor, an 18-swinging auger oil cylinder, a 19-swinging auger and a 20-box body.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the utility model is, therefore, to be taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it is to be understood that the scope of the utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments.
Throughout the specification and claims, unless explicitly stated otherwise, the term "comprise" or variations thereof such as "comprises" or "comprising", etc. will be understood to include the stated element or component without excluding other elements or components.
Fig. 1 and 2 show a schematic construction of a power system of a bulk feed wagon according to a preferred embodiment of the utility model, which power system comprises a tank 6, an oil pump 3, a first multi-way valve 8, a second multi-way valve 9 and a motor 2. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a horizontal auger 11 is provided at the bottom of the case 20, the horizontal auger 11 is driven by a horizontal auger discharge motor 10 to rotate for feeding, and the horizontal auger 11 is used for feeding the feed in the case 20 backward. The rear side of the box body 20 is provided with a vertical auger 13, and the vertical auger 13 is driven by a vertical auger discharging motor 12 to rotate and convey materials. The lower end of the vertical auger 13 communicates with the rear end of the horizontal auger 11 so that the vertical auger 13 can receive the feed conveyed from the horizontal auger 11 and convey the feed upward. The lower end of the upper half shell 16 of the vertical auger is rotatably connected with the lower half shell of the vertical auger 13 through a rotating seat 15, so that the upper half shell 16 of the vertical auger can rotate around the axis of the vertical auger 13. The top of the box body 20 is provided with a swinging auger 19, and the swinging auger 19 is driven by a swinging auger discharging motor 17 to rotate and convey materials. The rear end of the swinging auger 19 is communicated with the upper end of the vertical auger 13, so that the swinging auger 19 can receive the feed conveyed by the vertical auger 13 and convey the feed into a material tower of a cultivation plant. The rear end shell of the swinging auger 19 is hinged with the upper vertical auger shell 16, a swinging auger oil cylinder 18 is hinged between the rear end shell of the swinging auger 19 and the upper vertical auger shell 16, the swinging auger 19 can be driven to swing up and down by driving the swinging auger oil cylinder 18 to stretch and contract, and the front end discharge hole of the swinging auger 19 can be adjusted to any position and any height by combining the rotation of the upper vertical auger shell 16, so that bulk feed in the box 20 is conveyed into a material tower of a cultivation plant.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the oil tank 6 is mounted at the bottom of the frame 1, and the top of the frame 1 is provided with a tank 20 for storing bulk fodder. The oil pump 3 is installed in the bottom of frame 1, and the oil inlet of oil pump 3 communicates with oil tank 6. The first multi-way valve 8 is arranged on the frame 1, an oil inlet of the first multi-way valve 8 is communicated with a first oil outlet of the oil pump 3 through a hydraulic pipe 7, a working oil port of the first multi-way valve 8 is respectively communicated with the horizontal auger unloading motor 10 and the swinging auger oil cylinder 18, an oil return port of the first multi-way valve 8 is communicated with the oil tank 6, so that the oil pump 3 conveys hydraulic oil in the oil tank 6 into the first multi-way valve 8, and the hydraulic oil is conveyed to the horizontal auger unloading motor 10 and the swinging auger oil cylinder 18 through the first multi-way valve 8 and used for driving the horizontal auger 11 to transfer and convey materials and driving the swinging auger 19 to swing up and down, and then the hydraulic oil flows back to the oil tank 6. The second multi-way valve 9 is arranged on the frame 1, an oil inlet of the second multi-way valve 9 is communicated with a second oil outlet of the oil pump 3 through a hydraulic pipe 7, a working oil port of the second multi-way valve 9 is respectively communicated with the swing auger Long Xieliao motor 17, the vertical auger discharging motor 12 and the vertical auger rotating motor 14, and an oil return port of the second multi-way valve 9 is communicated with the oil tank 6; so that the oil pump 3 conveys the hydraulic oil in the oil tank 6 into the second multi-way valve 9, and then conveys the hydraulic oil into the water swing auger Long Xieliao motor 17, the vertical auger discharging motor 12 and the vertical auger rotating motor 14 through the second multi-way valve 9, and is used for driving the swing auger 19 to rotate and convey materials, driving the vertical auger 13 to rotate and convey materials and driving the upper half shell 16 of the vertical auger to rotate; the hydraulic oil then flows back to the oil tank 6. The motor 2 is installed in the bottom of frame 1 and is located the below of box 20, and motor 2 is connected with oil pump 3 for drive oil pump 3 work. Wherein, motor 2 is connected with external power through cable 4. The motor 2 is adopted to drive the oil pump 3, the oil pump 3 drives the hydraulic motor to drive the auger to rotate for discharging, the motor 2 is arranged below the box body 20, the box body 20 can shield the motor 2 from rain, the safety problems such as electric leakage and the like can not be generated even if the operation is carried out in rainy days, the electric leakage phenomenon is avoided, and the safety performance is high; and the motor 2 is powered by an external power supply, so that the device has the advantages of environmental protection, cost reduction and the like compared with a screw conveyor driven by diesel oil.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the motor 2 is preferably connected to the frame 1 through a motor mount 5 to improve the stability of the installation of the motor 2.
According to the power system, the motor 2 is arranged to drive the oil pump 3 to rotate, the external power supply is adopted to drive the motor 2 to drive the oil pump 3 to work, and the motor 2 is arranged below the box body 20, so that the power system has the advantages of high safety performance, environmental protection, low cost and the like.
The foregoing descriptions of specific exemplary embodiments of the present utility model are presented for purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and obviously many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The exemplary embodiments were chosen and described in order to explain the specific principles of the utility model and its practical application to thereby enable one skilled in the art to make and utilize the utility model in various exemplary embodiments and with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. It is intended that the scope of the utility model be defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (2)
1. A power system for a bulk feed wagon, comprising:
the oil tank is arranged at the bottom of the frame, and the top of the frame is provided with a tank body for storing bulk feed;
the oil pump is arranged at the bottom of the frame, and an oil inlet of the oil pump is communicated with the oil tank;
the first multi-way valve is arranged on the frame, an oil inlet of the first multi-way valve is communicated with a first oil outlet of the oil pump, a working oil port of the first multi-way valve is respectively communicated with a horizontal auger unloading motor and a swinging auger Long Yougang, and an oil return port of the first multi-way valve is communicated with the oil tank; the horizontal auger discharging motor is used for driving the horizontal auger to rotate for conveying materials, and the swing auger oil cylinder is used for driving the swing auger to swing up and down;
the second multi-way valve is arranged on the frame, an oil inlet of the second multi-way valve is communicated with a second oil outlet of the oil pump, a working oil port of the second multi-way valve is respectively communicated with a swinging auger discharging motor, a vertical auger discharging motor and a vertical auger rotating motor, and an oil return port of the second multi-way valve is communicated with the oil tank; the vertical auger discharging motor is used for driving the vertical auger to rotate and convey materials, and the vertical auger rotating motor is used for driving the upper half shell of the vertical auger to rotate; and
the motor is arranged at the bottom of the frame and positioned below the box body, and is connected with the oil pump and used for driving the oil pump to work; wherein, the motor is connected with an external power supply.
2. The power system of a bulk feed wagon of claim 1, wherein the motor is connected to the frame by a motor mount.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321547313.XU CN220332468U (en) | 2023-06-16 | 2023-06-16 | Power system of bulk feed transport vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321547313.XU CN220332468U (en) | 2023-06-16 | 2023-06-16 | Power system of bulk feed transport vehicle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220332468U true CN220332468U (en) | 2024-01-12 |
Family
ID=89445335
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321547313.XU Active CN220332468U (en) | 2023-06-16 | 2023-06-16 | Power system of bulk feed transport vehicle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220332468U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-06-16 CN CN202321547313.XU patent/CN220332468U/en active Active
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