CN220330717U - Lathe iron fillings cleaning device - Google Patents
Lathe iron fillings cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220330717U CN220330717U CN202321973801.7U CN202321973801U CN220330717U CN 220330717 U CN220330717 U CN 220330717U CN 202321973801 U CN202321973801 U CN 202321973801U CN 220330717 U CN220330717 U CN 220330717U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- scrap
- propellers
- feeding box
- spiral propellers
- scrap iron
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tools and discloses a scrap iron cleaning device of a machine tool, which comprises a feeding box, a separating box and a scrap pushing cylinder, wherein a feeding hole is formed in the top of the feeding box; two parallel first spiral propellers are arranged in the feeding box, two parallel second spiral propellers are arranged in the chip pushing cylinder, the first spiral propellers are connected with the second spiral propellers on the same side through universal joint couplings, the other ends of the two second spiral propellers are respectively connected with a driving mechanism, and the other ends of the two first spiral propellers are respectively connected with a supporting seat fixed on a bottom plate of the feeding box in a rotating way; and one end of the chip pushing cylinder, which is close to the driving mechanism, is provided with a discharge hole. The cleaning device can thoroughly separate scrap iron from oil and water, has high chip removal efficiency, is convenient to install and maintain, is safe and applicable, and has good economic benefit.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of machine tools, and particularly relates to a scrap iron cleaning device for a machine tool.
Background
Machine tools are also known as machine tools or machine tools, which are conventionally referred to as machine tools. The machine tool plays a great role in modern construction of national economy. The machine tool mainly uses a turning tool to carry out turning processing on a rotating workpiece, and a drill bit, a reamer, a tap, a die, a knurling tool and the like can also be used for carrying out corresponding processing on the machine tool.
The machining precision and the machining efficiency of lathe are all very high, but it can produce a lot of iron fillings in the course of working, and the chip removal of traditional lathe generally adopts the link joint formula to rise the chip removal machine, and link joint formula chip removal is blocked easily, and maintenance cost is high, and life is short, and liquid such as iron fillings and coolant liquid can not effectively separate, causes the waste of coolant liquid and oil, has increased the processing cost height.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a scrap iron cleaning device for a machine tool, which can effectively separate scrap iron and liquid through a filter screen, a pair of first spiral propellers and a pair of second spiral propellers on a separation box, and the liquid can be recycled after being treated, so that the recycling of resources is realized, and the effects of energy conservation and environmental protection are achieved.
The above object of the utility model is achieved by the following technical scheme:
the scrap iron cleaning device of the machine tool comprises a feeding box, a separation box and a scrap pushing barrel, wherein a feeding hole is formed in the top of the feeding box, the feeding box is adjacent to the separation box and is communicated with the separation box through a filter screen, the scrap pushing barrel is obliquely upwards, the lower end of the scrap pushing barrel is communicated with the lower part of the feeding box, and a driving mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the scrap pushing barrel; the feeding box is internally provided with two parallel first spiral propellers, the chip pushing barrel is internally provided with two parallel second spiral propellers, the first spiral propellers are connected with the second spiral propellers on the same side through universal joint couplings, the other ends of the two second spiral propellers are respectively connected with a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is used for driving the two second spiral propellers to synchronously and reversely rotate, and the other ends of the two first spiral propellers are respectively connected with a supporting seat fixed on a bottom plate of the feeding box in a rotating way; and one end of the chip pushing cylinder, which is close to the driving mechanism, is provided with a discharge hole.
The lathe iron fillings cleaning device, wherein, actuating mechanism includes support, driving motor, drive gear, guide gear, two driven gears and drive chain, the support is connected with pushing away the bits section of thick bamboo, driving motor links firmly on the support, drive gear is connected with driving motor's pivot, two second screw propeller's pivot rotates to be connected on the support and is connected with corresponding driven gear, guide gear rotates to be connected on the support, drive gear, guide gear, keep away from guide gear's driven gear, be close to guide gear's driven gear and connect gradually through the drive chain and form closed transmission combination.
The machine tool scrap iron cleaning device comprises a support plate and a vertical plate, wherein the support plate is fixedly connected to the top of a scrap pushing cylinder and is consistent with the inclined direction of the scrap pushing cylinder, the vertical plate is vertically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the support plate, two rotating shafts of the second spiral propellers penetrate through the vertical plate and are rotationally connected with the vertical plate, and the rotating shafts of the guide gears are rotationally connected to the vertical plate.
The lathe iron fillings cleaning device of above-mentioned, wherein, two driven gear equals to the perpendicular distance of backup pad, the perpendicular distance of guide gear to the backup pad is greater than the perpendicular distance of two driven gears to the backup pad and guide gear is located one side of two driven gears.
The machine tool scrap iron cleaning device comprises a first spiral propeller and a second spiral propeller, wherein the first spiral propeller and the second spiral propeller are respectively spirally wound on the outer surfaces of rotating shafts, and extend from one end to the other end of each rotating shaft along the axial direction of each rotating shaft.
According to the scrap iron cleaning device for the machine tool, the propelling blades of the first spiral propeller and the second spiral propeller on the same side are the same in rotation direction, and the propelling blades on the two first spiral propellers are opposite in rotation direction.
The machine tool scrap iron cleaning device, wherein the separating box is arranged along the length direction of the first spiral propeller.
The lathe iron fillings cleaning device of above-mentioned, wherein, the bottom plate level of separation case sets up, the bottom plate of feeding case is upwards set up by separation case one side to second screw propeller direction slope.
The scrap iron cleaning device for the machine tool is characterized in that a supporting column is arranged at one end, close to the driving mechanism, of the scrap pushing cylinder, and the top end of the supporting column is fixedly connected with the scrap pushing cylinder.
The machine tool scrap iron cleaning device is characterized in that supporting legs are arranged at the bottoms of the feeding box and the separating box.
In summary, the beneficial technical effects of the utility model are as follows:
the utility model can separate scrap iron and liquid through the filter screen, the pair of first spiral propellers and the pair of second spiral propellers on the separating box, and the liquid can be recycled after being treated, so that the recycling of cooling liquid and oil is realized. The product has the advantages of high separation efficiency, simple and practical structure, long service life, low maintenance cost, energy consumption conservation and cost reduction.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the a-direction structure of fig. 1.
The diagram is 1, a feeding box; 11. a first auger; 12. a support base; 2. a separation box; 21. a filter screen; 3. a chip pushing cylinder; 31. a second auger; 4. a universal joint coupling; 5. a driving mechanism; 51. a bracket; 511. a support plate; 512. a vertical plate; 52. a driving motor; 53. a guide gear; 54. a drive gear; 55. a driven gear; 56. a drive chain; 6. a support column; 7. a support leg; 8. a pump body.
Detailed Description
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-2.
As shown in fig. 1, the scrap iron cleaning device of the machine tool comprises a feeding box 1, a separation box 2 and a scrap pushing cylinder 3, wherein a feeding hole is formed in the top of the feeding box 1, and the feeding box 1 is adjacent to the separation box 2 and is communicated with the separation box through a filter screen 21; scrap iron, cooling liquid and oil generated by machine tool cutting are sent into a feed inlet of a feed box 1 through a conveying channel, the scrap iron, the cooling liquid and the oil which enter the feed box 1 are separated through a filter screen 21, the scrap iron is left in the feed box 1, and the liquid of the cooling liquid and the oil enters a separation box 2 through the filter of the filter screen 21; the chip pushing cylinder 3 is inclined upwards, the lower end of the chip pushing cylinder 3 is communicated with the lower part of the feeding box 1, and the upper end of the chip pushing cylinder 3 is provided with a driving mechanism 5; two parallel first spiral propellers 11 are arranged in the feeding box 1, namely the rotating shafts of the two first spiral propellers are parallel to each other and a gap is reserved between the two first spiral propellers; the rotating shafts of the two first spiral propellers 11 are arranged in parallel with the bottom plate of the feeding box 1, the chip pushing barrel 3 is in a long barrel shape with a rectangular section, two parallel second spiral propellers 31 are arranged in the chip pushing barrel 3, namely, the rotating shafts of the two second spiral propellers 31 are mutually parallel and leave a gap, the rotating shafts of the two second spiral propellers 31 are arranged in parallel with the bottom plate of the chip pushing barrel 3, the first spiral propellers 11 are connected with the second spiral propellers 31 on the same side through universal joint couplings 4, the other ends of the two second spiral propellers 31 are respectively connected with driving mechanisms 5, the driving mechanisms 5 are used for driving the two second spiral propellers 31 to synchronously and reversely rotate, and the other ends of the two first spiral propellers 11 are respectively connected with supporting seats 12 fixed on the bottom plate of the feeding box 1 in a rotating mode; and one end of the chip pushing cylinder 3 close to the driving mechanism 5 is provided with a discharge hole.
The driving mechanism 5 can drive the two second spiral propellers 31 to synchronously and reversely rotate, the universal joint coupler 4 also drives the two first spiral propellers 11 to synchronously and reversely rotate, the synchronous reverse rotation of the two first spiral propellers 11 in the feeding box 1 drives scrap iron to move towards the scrap pushing cylinder 3, and the scrap iron moving into the scrap pushing cylinder 3 moves to the top of the scrap pushing cylinder 3 under the action of the synchronous reverse rotation of the second spiral propellers 31 and is discharged through a discharge port, so that the scrap iron can flow back to the feeding box 1 along the scrap pushing cylinder 3 by cooling liquid and oil mixed in the scrap iron in the upward moving process of the scrap pushing cylinder 3, and the effect of further separating the scrap iron from the liquid is achieved.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the driving mechanism 5 comprises a bracket 51, a driving motor 52, a driving gear 54, a guiding gear 53, two driven gears 55 and a transmission chain 56, wherein the bracket 51 is connected with the chip pushing barrel 3, the driving motor 52 is fixedly connected to the bracket 51, the driving gear 54 is connected with a rotating shaft of the driving motor 52, the rotating shafts of the two second spiral propellers 31 are rotatably connected to the bracket 51 and are connected with the corresponding driven gears 55, the guiding gear 53 is rotatably connected to the bracket 51, and the driving gear 54, the guiding gear 53, the driven gears 55 far from the guiding gear 53 and the driven gears 55 close to the guiding gear 53 are sequentially connected through the transmission chain 56 to form a closed transmission combination. By means of the connection transmission combination of the transmission chain 56, synchronous rotation of the two driven gears 55 can be achieved.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the bracket 51 of this embodiment includes a support plate 511 and a vertical plate 512, the support plate 511 is fixedly connected to the top of the chip pushing barrel 3 and is consistent with the tilting direction of the chip pushing barrel 3, the vertical plate 512 is vertically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 511, the driving motor 52 is fixedly connected to the support plate 511, the rotating shafts of the two second spiral propellers 31 penetrate through the vertical plate 512 and are rotationally connected to the vertical plate 512, the rotating shaft of the guide gear 53 is rotationally connected to the vertical plate 512, and the guide gear 53, the driving gear 54 and the two driven gears 55 are all located on the same side of the vertical plate 512.
As shown in fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the vertical distance from the two driven gears 55 to the support plate 511 on the vertical plate 512 is equal, the vertical distance from the guide gear 53 to the support plate 511 is greater than the vertical distance from the two driven gears 55 to the support plate 511, and the guide gear 53 is located on one side of the two driven gears 55.
When the driving motor 52 works, the two driven gears 55 can be synchronously driven to reversely rotate through the transmission chain 56, namely, one driven gear 55 rotates clockwise, the other driven gear 55 rotates anticlockwise, and the two second spiral propellers 31 are synchronously driven to reversely rotate through the universal joint coupling 4.
The propulsion blades of the first screw propeller 11 and the second screw propeller 31 of the present embodiment are each spirally wound around the outer surface of the respective shafts and extend from one end to the other end of the respective shafts in the axial direction of the respective shafts.
In this embodiment, the propelling blades of the first screw propellers 11 and the second screw propellers 31 on the same side are the same in rotation direction, and the propelling blades on the two first screw propellers 11 are opposite in rotation direction.
For example, the propulsion blade of the first screw propeller 11 on one side rotates clockwise with respect to its rotation axis, and the propulsion blade of the first screw propeller 11 on the other side rotates counterclockwise with respect to its rotation axis.
The separator tank 2 of the present embodiment is disposed along the length direction of the first screw propeller 11.
In order to better separate scrap iron, cooling liquid and oil, the bottom plate of the separating box 2 is horizontally arranged, and the bottom plate of the feeding box 1 is obliquely upwards arranged from one side of the separating box 2 to the direction of the second spiral propeller 31. Thus, the liquid in the feeding box 1 can downwards flow to the separating box 2 along the bottom plate of the feeding box 1, and a better separation effect of scrap iron and liquid is achieved. The separation box 2 is provided with a pump body 8, the pump body 8 can extract separated liquid, and then the separated liquid is filtered for recycling, so that the purposes of reducing pollution and protecting environment are achieved.
As shown in fig. 1, in order to improve the firmness of the chip pushing barrel 3, one end of the chip pushing barrel 3, which is close to the driving mechanism 5, is provided with a support column 6, the top end of the support column 6 is fixedly connected with the chip pushing barrel 3, and the lower end of the support column 6 is abutted against the ground.
The bottoms of the feed tank 1 and the separation tank 2 of the present embodiment are provided with legs 7. The legs 7 provide a stable support for the device.
The embodiments of the present utility model are all preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model in this way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the utility model should be covered in the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. The scrap iron cleaning device for the machine tool is characterized by comprising a feeding box, a separating box and a scrap pushing barrel, wherein a feeding hole is formed in the top of the feeding box, the feeding box is adjacent to the separating box and is communicated with the separating box through a filter screen, the scrap pushing barrel is inclined upwards, the lower end of the scrap pushing barrel is communicated with the lower part of the feeding box, and a driving mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the scrap pushing barrel; the feeding box is internally provided with two parallel first spiral propellers, the chip pushing barrel is internally provided with two parallel second spiral propellers, the first spiral propellers are connected with the second spiral propellers on the same side through universal joint couplings, the other ends of the two second spiral propellers are respectively connected with a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is used for driving the two second spiral propellers to synchronously and reversely rotate, and the other ends of the two first spiral propellers are respectively connected with a supporting seat fixed on a bottom plate of the feeding box in a rotating way; and one end of the chip pushing cylinder, which is close to the driving mechanism, is provided with a discharge hole.
2. The scrap iron cleaning device for the machine tool according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a bracket, a driving motor, a driving gear, a guide gear, two driven gears and a transmission chain, the bracket is connected with the scrap pushing barrel, the driving motor is fixedly connected to the bracket, the driving gear is connected with a rotating shaft of the driving motor, the rotating shafts of the two second spiral propellers are rotatably connected to the bracket and are connected with the corresponding driven gears, the guide gear is rotatably connected to the bracket, and the driving gear, the guide gear, the driven gear far away from the guide gear and the driven gear close to the guide gear are sequentially connected through the transmission chain to form a closed transmission combination.
3. The scrap iron cleaning device for machine tools according to claim 2, wherein the support comprises a support plate and a vertical plate, the support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the scrap pushing cylinder and is consistent with the inclined direction of the scrap pushing cylinder, the vertical plate is vertically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate, the driving motor is fixedly connected to the support plate, the rotating shafts of the two second spiral propellers penetrate through the vertical plate and are rotationally connected with the vertical plate, and the rotating shaft of the guide gear is rotationally connected to the vertical plate.
4. The scrap iron cleaning apparatus for machine tool according to claim 2, wherein the vertical distances from the two driven gears to the support plate are equal, the vertical distance from the guide gear to the support plate is greater than the vertical distance from the two driven gears to the support plate, and the guide gear is located at one side of the two driven gears.
5. The scrap iron cleaning apparatus for machine tool according to claim 1, wherein the propelling blades of the first and second propellers are spirally wound around the outer surface of the respective shaft and extend from one end to the other end of the respective shaft in the axial direction of the respective shaft.
6. The scrap iron cleaning device for machine tools according to claim 5, wherein the first screw propellers and the second screw propellers on the same side are the same in direction of rotation, and the direction of rotation of the propelling blades on the two first screw propellers is opposite.
7. The scrap iron cleaning apparatus for machine tool according to claim 1, wherein the separating box is disposed along a length direction of the first screw.
8. The scrap iron cleaning apparatus of claim 7, wherein the bottom plate of the separating box is disposed horizontally, and the bottom plate of the feeding box is disposed obliquely upward from one side of the separating box to the direction of the second screw.
9. The scrap iron cleaning device for the machine tool according to claim 1, wherein a supporting column is arranged at one end, close to the driving mechanism, of the scrap pushing cylinder, and the top end of the supporting column is fixedly connected with the scrap pushing cylinder.
10. The scrap iron cleaning device for machine tools according to claim 1, wherein the bottoms of the feeding box and the separating box are provided with supporting legs.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321973801.7U CN220330717U (en) | 2023-07-26 | 2023-07-26 | Lathe iron fillings cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321973801.7U CN220330717U (en) | 2023-07-26 | 2023-07-26 | Lathe iron fillings cleaning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220330717U true CN220330717U (en) | 2024-01-12 |
Family
ID=89458511
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321973801.7U Active CN220330717U (en) | 2023-07-26 | 2023-07-26 | Lathe iron fillings cleaning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220330717U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-26 CN CN202321973801.7U patent/CN220330717U/en active Active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN201618999U (en) | Chip removal device for lathe | |
| CN206998423U (en) | One kind machining uses absorption type iron chips cleaning device | |
| CN220330717U (en) | Lathe iron fillings cleaning device | |
| CN2165161Y (en) | Slurry concrete wall groover | |
| CN214212350U (en) | Double-end milling machine equipment for machining die steel plate | |
| CN113798551A (en) | Alloy cast iron section bar deep hole jacking processing and forming device and using method thereof | |
| CN208051535U (en) | A kind of Horizontal lathe cooling device | |
| CN215616851U (en) | Cutting fluid adding device for machine tool | |
| CN203018342U (en) | Automatic sweeper of processed carbon block | |
| CN202225014U (en) | Steel scrap cleaner for vertical milling machine | |
| CN214723182U (en) | Multifunctional vertical grinding machine | |
| CN114473526A (en) | Integrated device for polishing and cutting surface of metal plate | |
| CN211639198U (en) | Automatic chip removal chip breaking module of chip winding of sharing chip removal machine | |
| CN210499461U (en) | Scrap cleaning device for cold cutting flying saw | |
| CN209394048U (en) | A kind of High-speed engraving and milling machine of lathe | |
| CN112536486A (en) | High-precision high-efficiency gear machining equipment | |
| CN112170918A (en) | Automatic milling machine scrap cleaning structure | |
| CN112475997A (en) | Intelligent metal cutting equipment | |
| CN101602075A (en) | Drill rod torsion device | |
| CN205057645U (en) | Cut formula borings breaker | |
| CN214351175U (en) | Environment-friendly universal milling machine with automatic chip guide device | |
| CN212217941U (en) | Cutting fluid recycling device of processing machine tool | |
| CN220740360U (en) | Feeding device of pneumatic milling machine | |
| CN218427209U (en) | Numerical control fixed beam planer-type milling machine chip removal mechanism | |
| CN216298734U (en) | Large-scale numerical control planer-type milling machine convenient to collect sewage |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |