CN220327355U - Dual-constant-temperature foot bath barrel based on phase-change material - Google Patents
Dual-constant-temperature foot bath barrel based on phase-change material Download PDFInfo
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- CN220327355U CN220327355U CN202320766990.4U CN202320766990U CN220327355U CN 220327355 U CN220327355 U CN 220327355U CN 202320766990 U CN202320766990 U CN 202320766990U CN 220327355 U CN220327355 U CN 220327355U
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- 239000012782 phase change material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 41
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
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- Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)
Abstract
本发明设计了一种基于相变材料的双恒温沐足桶,由保温外壳、相变材料、相变材料隔板、导热内胆及中间保温隔板组成;采用相变材料进行恒温,通过结构设计分为左右两个部分并分别灌注两种不同的相变材料。该双恒温沐足桶可以迅速的将热水温度恒定在人体所需的合适温度并维持较长时间,无电加热及其带来的安全隐患;可以同时提供两个不同恒定温度的热水槽,满足人们同时对两个不同恒温温度热水的需求;可随意移动,两个热水槽大小可调,使用灵活。
The present invention designs a double constant temperature foot bath bucket based on phase change materials, which is composed of a thermal insulation shell, a phase change material, a phase change material partition, a thermal conductive inner tank and a middle thermal insulation partition; the phase change material is used for constant temperature, and the structure The design is divided into left and right parts and each is filled with two different phase change materials. This double constant temperature foot bath bucket can quickly keep the hot water temperature at the appropriate temperature required by the human body and maintain it for a long time, without electric heating and the safety risks it brings; it can provide two hot water tanks with different constant temperatures at the same time. It meets people's needs for two hot water with different constant temperatures at the same time; it can be moved at will, the size of the two hot water tanks is adjustable, and it is flexible to use.
Description
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种恒温沐足桶,特别是涉及一种可以通过同时灌注两种相变材料以达到两个不同恒温温度的双恒温沐足桶。The invention relates to a constant-temperature foot bath bucket, and in particular to a double constant-temperature foot bath bucket that can achieve two different constant temperatures by injecting two phase change materials at the same time.
背景技术Background technique
沐足桶是人们日常生活中的常用物品,用沐足桶泡脚有利于疏通足底经络和促进血液循环,是一种很好的养生保健方式。沐足桶内热水温度的恒定对沐足的舒适与功效具有重要的影响。目前,沐足桶保持恒温的方式主要是采用电加热,在维持恒温的过程中需频繁加热消耗电量,还存在漏电隐患,同时受限于电源位置不能随意移动,缺少灵活性。此外,目前的沐足桶通常只有一个热水槽,不能满足人们同时对两种热水温度的需求。相变材料可以在相变温度发生相变将热能进行储存或释放,具有在恒定温度下吸、放热的特点,可用热水对其进行加热而无需电加热,并且可以在一个沐足桶内利用两种相变材料来获得两个不同的恒温温度。Foot bath buckets are commonly used items in people's daily lives. Soaking feet in a foot bath bucket is beneficial to dredging the meridians of the soles of the feet and promoting blood circulation. It is a good way to maintain health. The constant temperature of the hot water in the foot bath bucket has an important impact on the comfort and efficacy of the foot bath. At present, the main method of maintaining a constant temperature for foot massage buckets is electric heating. In the process of maintaining a constant temperature, frequent heating is required, which consumes electricity. There is also the risk of electric leakage. At the same time, it is limited by the position of the power supply and cannot be moved at will, resulting in a lack of flexibility. In addition, current foot bath buckets usually only have one hot water tank, which cannot meet people's needs for two hot water temperatures at the same time. Phase change materials can store or release heat energy through phase change at the phase change temperature. They have the characteristics of absorbing and releasing heat at a constant temperature. They can be heated with hot water without electric heating, and can be placed in a foot bath bucket. Two phase change materials are used to obtain two different constant temperatures.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了改变目前沐足桶采用电加热进行恒温存在漏电隐患以及只能提供单一热水槽的缺陷,本发明提供了一种无电加热方式的双恒温沐足桶,采用相变材料进行恒温,通过结构设计分为左右两个部分并分别灌注两种不同的相变材料,以满足人们同时对两个恒温温度热水的需求。In order to change the current shortcomings of electric heating for constant temperature of foot massage buckets, which has the hidden danger of leakage and can only provide a single hot water tank, the present invention provides a dual constant temperature foot massage bucket without electric heating, using phase change materials for constant temperature, and through the structure The design is divided into left and right parts and each is filled with two different phase change materials to meet people's demand for two constant-temperature hot water at the same time.
为了达到上述目的,本发明的技术方案如下:一种基于相变材料的双恒温沐足桶,由保温外壳、相变材料、相变材料隔板、导热内胆及中间保温隔板组成,保温外壳与导热内胆之间的中间夹层被相变材料隔板分隔为互不连通的左右两半,其中分别填充有相变温度不同的相变材料;中间保温隔板具有隔热功能并置于沐足桶内,中间保温隔板的两侧侧面及底面分别与导热内胆的两侧壁面及底面紧密接触,将沐足桶的内部空间分为互不连通的左右两个部分;中间保温隔板可沿导热内胆壁面左右移动并停留在任意位置,对沐足桶左右两部分的容积进行调节;相变材料可选用相变温度分别为35~40℃及45~50℃的石蜡;将温度高于相变温度的热水加入到沐足桶内,热水放热降温,相变材料吸热升温并融化,数分钟后沐足桶内左右两部分的热水温度分别降至各自相变材料的相变温度,此后则由相变材料凝固放热在较长时间内维持沐足桶内左右两部分热水温度的恒定。In order to achieve the above objects, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows: a double constant temperature foot bath bucket based on phase change materials, which is composed of a thermal insulation shell, a phase change material, a phase change material partition, a thermally conductive inner tank and a middle thermal insulation partition. The middle layer between the shell and the thermal conductive liner is divided into two disconnected left and right halves by a phase change material partition, which are filled with phase change materials with different phase change temperatures; the middle insulation partition has a heat insulation function and is placed In the foot bath bucket, the two sides and bottom surface of the middle thermal insulation partition are in close contact with the two side walls and bottom surface of the thermal conductive liner respectively, dividing the internal space of the foot massage bucket into two non-connected left and right parts; the middle thermal insulation partition The plate can move left and right along the wall of the thermal conductive liner and stay at any position to adjust the volume of the left and right parts of the foot bath bucket; the phase change material can be paraffin with phase change temperatures of 35-40°C and 45-50°C respectively; Hot water with a temperature higher than the phase change temperature is added to the foot massage bucket. The hot water releases heat and cools down. The phase change material absorbs heat to heat up and melt. After a few minutes, the temperature of the hot water in the left and right parts of the foot massage bucket drops to its respective phase. After that, the phase change material solidifies and releases heat to maintain a constant temperature of the hot water in the left and right parts of the foot bath barrel for a long period of time.
与公知技术相比本发明具有的优点及积极效果:该双恒温沐足桶可以迅速的将热水温度恒定在人体所需的合适温度并维持较长时间,无需电加热及其带来的安全隐患;可以同时提供两个不同恒定温度的热水槽,满足人们同时对两个不同恒温温度热水的需求;沐足桶可随意移动,两个热水槽大小可调,使用灵活。Compared with the known technology, the present invention has advantages and positive effects: the double constant temperature foot bath bucket can quickly keep the temperature of hot water at a suitable temperature required by the human body and maintain it for a long time without the need for electric heating and the safety it brings. Hidden danger; it can provide two hot water tanks with different constant temperatures at the same time to meet people's needs for hot water with two different constant temperatures at the same time; the foot bath bucket can be moved at will, and the two hot water tanks are adjustable in size and flexible to use.
附图说明Description of the drawings
附图1是该基于相变材料的双恒温沐足桶的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the double constant temperature foot bath bucket based on phase change materials.
本发明提供了一种基于相变材料的双恒温沐足桶,由保温外壳1、相变材料A2、相变材料B3、相变材料隔板4、导热内胆5及中间保温隔板6组成,保温外壳1与导热内胆5之间的中间夹层被相变材料隔板4分隔为互不连通的左右两半,其中分别填充有相变温度不同的相变材料A2及相变材料B3;中间保温隔板6具有隔热功能并置于沐足桶内,中间保温隔板6的两侧侧面及底面分别与导热内胆5的两侧壁面及底面紧密接触,将沐足桶的内部空间分为互不连通的左右两个部分;中间保温隔板6可沿导热内胆5壁面左右移动并停留在任意位置,对沐足桶左右两部分的容积进行调节;相变材料A2及相变材料B3可选用相变温度分别为35~40℃及45~50℃的石蜡。该沐足桶在使用时,将温度高于相变材料A2及相变材料B3相变温度的热水加入到沐足桶内,热水放热降温,相变材料A2及相变材料B3吸热升温并融化,数分钟后沐足桶内左右两部分的热水温度分别降至相变材料A2及相变材料B3的相变温度,此后则由相变材料A2及相变材料B3凝固放热在较长时间内维持沐足桶内左右两部分热水温度的恒定。The invention provides a double constant temperature foot bath bucket based on phase change materials, which is composed of a thermal insulation shell 1, a phase change material A2, a phase change material B3, a phase change material partition 4, a thermally conductive inner tank 5 and a middle thermal insulation partition 6 , the middle interlayer between the thermal insulation shell 1 and the thermally conductive inner bladder 5 is divided into two disconnected left and right halves by the phase change material partition 4, which are respectively filled with phase change materials A2 and phase change materials B3 with different phase change temperatures; The middle insulation partition 6 has a heat insulation function and is placed in the foot bath bucket. The two sides and bottom surface of the middle insulation partition 6 are in close contact with the two side walls and bottom surface of the thermal conductive inner tank 5 respectively, and the internal space of the foot bath bucket is It is divided into two parts: left and right parts that are not connected to each other; the middle insulation partition 6 can move left and right along the wall of the thermal conductive liner 5 and stay at any position to adjust the volume of the left and right parts of the foot bath bucket; the phase change material A2 and the phase change Material B3 can use paraffin with phase change temperatures of 35-40°C and 45-50°C respectively. When the foot bath bucket is in use, hot water with a temperature higher than the phase change temperature of the phase change material A2 and the phase change material B3 is added into the foot bath bucket. The hot water releases heat and cools down, and the phase change material A2 and the phase change material B3 absorb The heat heats up and melts. After a few minutes, the temperature of the hot water in the left and right parts of the foot bath bucket drops to the phase change temperature of the phase change material A2 and the phase change material B3 respectively. After that, the phase change material A2 and the phase change material B3 solidify and release. The heat maintains a constant temperature of the hot water in the left and right parts of the foot bath bucket for a long period of time.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
实施例1:按附图说明中所述要点设计、加工和组装成一只基于相变材料的双恒温沐足桶,由保温外壳1、相变材料A2、相变材料B3、相变材料隔板4、导热内胆5及中间保温隔板6组成。选用熔点为38℃、相变潜热值为221kJ/kg及熔点为45℃、相变潜热值为235kJ/kg的石蜡作为相变材料A2及相变材料B3。沐足桶的总容积为72L,中间保温隔板6将其分隔成容积均为36L的左右两个部分。将18L温度为70℃的热水分别倒入左右两个热水槽中,3分钟左右两个热水槽热水的温度分别降至38℃及45℃,在环境温度为5℃时,左右两个热水槽热水的温度能恒定保持的时间分别约为1.2小时及1小时。Embodiment 1: Design, process and assemble a double constant-temperature foot bath bucket based on phase change materials according to the key points described in the description of the drawings. It consists of an insulation shell 1, a phase change material A2, a phase change material B3, and a phase change material partition. 4. It is composed of a thermally conductive inner tank 5 and a middle thermal insulation partition 6. Paraffin wax with a melting point of 38°C and a phase change latent heat value of 221kJ/kg and a melting point of 45°C and a phase change latent heat value of 235kJ/kg were selected as phase change material A2 and phase change material B3. The total volume of the foot bath bucket is 72L, and the middle insulation partition 6 divides it into two left and right parts with a volume of 36L. Pour 18L of hot water with a temperature of 70°C into the two hot water tanks on the left and right respectively. The temperatures of the hot water in the two hot water tanks will drop to 38°C and 45°C respectively in about 3 minutes. When the ambient temperature is 5°C, the temperatures in the two hot water tanks on the left and right will drop. The temperature of the hot water in the hot water tank can be kept constant for about 1.2 hours and 1 hour respectively.
实施例2:按附图说明中所述要点设计、加工和组装成一只基于相变材料的双恒温沐足桶,由保温外壳1、相变材料A2、相变材料B3、相变材料隔板4、导热内胆5及中间保温隔板6组成。选用熔点为38℃、相变潜热值为221kJ/kg及熔点为45℃、相变潜热值为235kJ/kg的石蜡作为相变材料A2及相变材料B3。沐足桶的总容积为72L,中间保温隔板6将其分隔成容积分别为24L及48L的左右两个部分。将12L及24L温度为70℃的热水分别倒入左右两个热水槽中,3分钟后左右两个热水槽热水的温度分别降至38℃及43℃,在环境温度为5℃时,左右两个热水槽热水的温度能恒定保持的时间分别约为1.2小时及1.1小时。Embodiment 2: Design, process and assemble a double constant-temperature foot bath bucket based on phase change materials according to the key points described in the description of the drawings. It consists of an insulation shell 1, a phase change material A2, a phase change material B3, and a phase change material partition. 4. It is composed of a thermally conductive inner tank 5 and a middle thermal insulation partition 6. Paraffin wax with a melting point of 38°C and a phase change latent heat value of 221kJ/kg and a melting point of 45°C and a phase change latent heat value of 235kJ/kg were selected as phase change material A2 and phase change material B3. The total volume of the foot bath bucket is 72L, and the middle insulation partition 6 divides it into left and right parts with volumes of 24L and 48L respectively. Pour 12L and 24L of hot water with a temperature of 70°C into the left and right hot water tanks respectively. After 3 minutes, the temperatures of the hot water in the left and right hot water tanks drop to 38°C and 43°C respectively. When the ambient temperature is 5°C, The temperature of the hot water in the left and right hot water tanks can be kept constant for about 1.2 hours and 1.1 hours respectively.
实施例3:按附图说明中所述要点设计、加工和组装成一只基于相变材料的双恒温沐足桶,由保温外壳1、相变材料A2、相变材料B3、相变材料隔板4、导热内胆5及中间保温隔板6组成。选用熔点为38℃、相变潜热值为221kJ/kg及熔点为45℃、相变潜热值为235kJ/kg的石蜡作为相变材料A2及相变材料B3。沐足桶的总容积为72L,中间保温隔板6将其分隔成容积分别为48L及24L的左右两个部分。将24L及12L温度为70℃的热水分别倒入左右两个热水槽中,3分钟后左右两个热水槽热水的温度分别降至40℃及45℃,在环境温度为5℃时,左右两个热水槽热水的温度能恒定保持的时间分别约为1.1小时及1小时。Embodiment 3: Design, process and assemble a double constant-temperature foot bath bucket based on phase change materials according to the key points described in the description of the drawings. It consists of an insulation shell 1, a phase change material A2, a phase change material B3, and a phase change material partition. 4. It is composed of a thermally conductive inner tank 5 and a middle thermal insulation partition 6. Paraffin wax with a melting point of 38°C and a phase change latent heat value of 221kJ/kg and a melting point of 45°C and a phase change latent heat value of 235kJ/kg were selected as phase change material A2 and phase change material B3. The total volume of the foot bath bucket is 72L, and the middle insulation partition 6 divides it into left and right parts with volumes of 48L and 24L respectively. Pour 24L and 12L hot water with a temperature of 70°C into the left and right hot water tanks respectively. After 3 minutes, the temperatures of the hot water in the left and right hot water tanks drop to 40°C and 45°C respectively. When the ambient temperature is 5°C, The temperatures of the hot water in the left and right hot water tanks can be kept constant for about 1.1 hours and 1 hour respectively.
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