CN220325566U - Azimuth angle adjusting mechanism for sunlight tracking - Google Patents

Azimuth angle adjusting mechanism for sunlight tracking Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220325566U
CN220325566U CN202321428337.3U CN202321428337U CN220325566U CN 220325566 U CN220325566 U CN 220325566U CN 202321428337 U CN202321428337 U CN 202321428337U CN 220325566 U CN220325566 U CN 220325566U
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
gear
motor
azimuth angle
sunlight tracking
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CN202321428337.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵大宇
康庄
张小雨
苑华辰
宋欢
张笑铭
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Zhangbei Nenghuan New Energy Co ltd
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Zhangbei Nenghuan New Energy Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of solar energy, and discloses an azimuth angle adjusting mechanism for sunlight tracking, which comprises a base, wherein the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with a bottom frame, a turntable is arranged above the bottom frame, the lower end of the turntable is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the lower end of the bottom frame is fixedly connected with a rotating motor. This azimuth angle adjustment mechanism for sunlight tracking can drive pivot and carousel through the rotary motor and rotate and make the direction adjustment of top solar panel 360, can drive the epaxial gear of lift and rotate and make the gear two of meshing with it through the lift motor to drive the screw thread post and rotate, the inner column goes up and down, carries out altitude mixture control, drives speed reducer and loose axle rotation through the angle motor and makes the fly frame rotate, thereby makes the top solar panel can carry out angle modulation, through multiple regulation mode, dead angle when having reduced sun ray tracking, and the tracking of inclination change is carried out to the sun to the convenience.

Description

Azimuth angle adjusting mechanism for sunlight tracking
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of solar energy, in particular to an azimuth angle adjusting mechanism for sunlight tracking.
Background
Energy is a support for the survival and development of human society, along with the continuous expansion of economic scale, the demand of society for energy is also continuously increasing, the consumption of traditional energy is rapidly rising and gradually exhausted, and the energy crisis also becomes a great challenge in the world today. Solar energy is used as an emerging renewable energy source, the resources are quite abundant, the inexhaustible advantage of the solar energy is adopted by more and more countries, sunlight utilization is the renewable energy source technology with the most sustainable development ideal characteristics, but the sun moves along with time change, so that the solar energy device is optimal when the orientation light rays are perpendicular to a flat plate in general, the efficient utilization of the sun is a core problem to be solved, and the receiving surface is also required to be continuously oriented to the optimal position due to the continuous change of the position of the sun.
The prior art scheme (Chinese patent publication No. CN 110601651A) discloses a sunlight tracking mechanism, and relates to the field of mechanism design. The fixed bottom plate is provided with a groove-shaped base, the horizontal bottom surface of the inner side of the cis-groove-shaped base is provided with a sliding rail matched with the sliding block, and the outer side of the groove-shaped base is provided with a stepping motor output shaft which penetrates through the groove wall and is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod through a coupler. The lower surface of the screw nut is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the sliding block, the upper surface of the screw nut is fixedly connected with the bottom of the U-shaped block, a lower through hole is formed in the connecting part of the bottom of the V-shaped connecting rod, a positioning ring with an axle center hole is arranged at the middle upper part of the connecting rod, and the middle part of the rotating shaft is in interference fit with the axle center hole of the positioning ring; the upper end surface of the square connecting plate of the V-shaped connecting rod is fixedly connected with the middle supporting plate through a bolt; two opposite sides of the bottom of the photovoltaic support plate are provided with two concave hinging heads I on one side and hinged with the convex hinging heads through pins; the bottom of the linear motor is hinged with the linear motor base through a pin. The comparison file can only perform east-west angle adjustment, but is inconvenient to adjust the direction and the height, has limitation in installation, and is unfavorable for tracking inclination angle changes in the south-north direction of the sun.
Disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides an azimuth angle adjusting mechanism for sunlight tracking, which aims to solve the problems in the background.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a sunlight is tracked and is used azimuth angle guiding mechanism, includes the base, the upper end fixedly connected with chassis of base, the top of chassis is provided with the carousel, the lower extreme fixedly connected with pivot of carousel, the lower extreme fixedly connected with rotating electrical machines of chassis, the upper end fixedly connected with gear box of carousel, the upper end fixedly connected with outer column of gear box, the right side fixedly connected with elevator motor of gear box, the inside of gear box is provided with the lift axle, the outside fixedly connected with gear one of lift axle, the upper end of gear one is provided with gear two, the upper end fixedly connected with screw thread post of gear two, the outside screw thread post has the inner column, the upper end fixedly connected with ear seat of inner column, the left side of ear seat is provided with the movable frame, the right side fixedly connected with extension board of inner column, the upper end fixedly connected with angle motor, the upper end fixedly connected with speed reducer of angle motor, the left side fixedly connected with movable shaft of speed reducer, the upper end fixedly connected with sun board of movable frame.
Preferably, the rotating motor penetrates through the underframe and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, and the lifting motor penetrates through the gear box and is fixedly connected with the lifting shaft.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, rotary motor and lift motor drive pivot and lift axle of can being convenient for carry out rotation regulation and altitude mixture control.
Preferably, the first gear is matched with the second gear, and the first gear is in meshed connection with the second gear.
Through the technical scheme, the lifting motor can drive the first gear on the lifting shaft to rotate so as to drive the second gear meshed with the first gear to rotate, thereby driving the threaded column to rotate.
Preferably, the lifting groove matched with the inner column is formed in the outer column, the thread groove is formed in the bottom of the inner column, and the thread column is matched with the inner column.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, can be convenient for under the screw thread post rotates for the internal column with its threaded connection goes up and down, carries out altitude mixture control, the installation of the different topography of being convenient for, has reduced the installation limitation.
Preferably, the upper end of the inner column is fixedly connected with two ear seats, and the movable frame is positioned between the two ear seats.
Through the technical scheme, the movable frame can be conveniently disassembled and assembled.
Preferably, the movable shaft penetrates through the ear seat and the movable frame, the movable frame and the ear seat are movably connected, and the movable shaft is fixedly connected with the movable frame.
Through the technical scheme, the angle motor drives the speed reducer and the movable shaft to rotate so that the movable frame rotates, and therefore the upper solar panel can be subjected to angle adjustment.
Compared with the prior art, the azimuth angle adjusting mechanism for sunlight tracking provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects: this azimuth angle adjustment mechanism for sunlight tracking can drive pivot and carousel through the rotary motor and rotate and make the direction adjustment of top solar panel 360, can drive the epaxial gear of lift and rotate and make the gear two of meshing with it through the lift motor, thereby drive the screw thread post and rotate, make the inner column with its threaded connection go on the oscilaltion, carry out altitude mixture control, be convenient for the installation of different topography, the installation limitation has been reduced, drive speed reducer and loose axle rotation through the angle motor and make the movable frame rotate, thereby make the top solar panel can carry out angle modulation, dead angle when having reduced the sun ray tracking through multiple regulation mode, and be convenient for carry out the tracking of inclination change to the sun, the practicality of device has been improved and be favorable to improving solar panel's generated energy.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the first embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second perspective structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a partial enlarged structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model.
Wherein: 1. a base; 2. a chassis; 3. a turntable; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. a rotating electric machine; 6. a gear box; 7. an outer column; 8. a lifting motor; 9. a lifting shaft; 10. a first gear; 11. a second gear; 12. a threaded column; 13. an inner column; 14. a movable frame; 15. a support plate; 16. an angle motor; 17. a speed reducer; 18. a movable shaft; 19. a solar panel; 20. ear seats.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Embodiment one:
as shown in fig. 1-5, the azimuth angle adjusting mechanism for sunlight tracking provided by the utility model comprises a base 1, wherein the upper end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a bottom frame 2, a turntable 3 is arranged above the bottom frame 2, the lower end of the turntable 3 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 4, the lower end of the bottom frame 2 is fixedly connected with a rotating motor 5, the upper end of the turntable 3 is fixedly connected with a gear box 6, the upper end of the gear box 6 is fixedly connected with an outer column 7, the right side of the gear box 6 is fixedly connected with a lifting motor 8, the inside of the gear box 6 is provided with a lifting shaft 9, the outer side of the lifting shaft 9 is fixedly connected with a gear I10, the upper end of the gear I10 is provided with a gear II 11, the upper end of the gear II 11 is fixedly connected with a threaded column 12, the outer side of the threaded column 12 is connected with an inner column 13, the upper end of the inner column 13 is fixedly connected with an ear seat 20, the left side of the ear seat 20 is provided with a movable frame 14, the right side of the inner column 13 is fixedly connected with a support plate 15, the upper end of the support plate 15 is fixedly connected with an angle motor 16, the upper end of the angle motor 16 is fixedly connected with a speed reducer 17, the upper end of the angle motor 16 is fixedly connected with a left side of the speed reducer 17 is fixedly connected with a movable frame 18, and the upper end of the movable frame 14 is fixedly connected with a movable frame 19.
Specifically, the rotating motor 5 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 4 through the underframe 2, and the lifting motor 8 is fixedly connected with the lifting shaft 9 through the gear box 6, so that the rotating motor 5 and the lifting motor 8 can conveniently drive the rotating shaft 4 and the lifting shaft 9 to perform rotation adjustment and height adjustment.
Specifically, the first gear 10 is matched with the second gear 11, the first gear 10 is in meshed connection with the second gear 11, and the lifting motor 8 can drive the first gear 10 on the lifting shaft 9 to rotate so as to drive the second gear 11 meshed with the first gear to rotate, so that the threaded column 12 is driven to rotate.
Specifically, the lifting groove matched with the inner column 13 is formed in the outer column 7, the thread groove is formed in the bottom of the inner column 13, the thread column 12 is matched with the inner column 13, the inner column 13 in threaded connection with the thread column 12 can be lifted up and down conveniently under the rotation of the thread column 12, the height is adjusted, the installation of different topography is facilitated, and the installation limitation is reduced.
Embodiment two:
as shown in fig. 2-5, as an improvement over the previous embodiment. Specifically, the upper end of the inner column 13 is fixedly connected with two ear seats 20, and the movable frame 14 is located between the two ear seats 20, so that the movable frame 14 can be conveniently disassembled and assembled.
Specifically, the movable shaft 18 penetrates through the ear seat 20 and the movable frame 14, the movable frame 14 and the ear seat 20 are movably connected, the movable shaft 18 is fixedly connected with the movable frame 14, and the angle motor 16 drives the speed reducer 17 and the movable shaft 18 to rotate so that the movable frame 14 rotates, and therefore the upper solar panel 19 can conduct angle adjustment.
Working principle: when the solar panel is used, the rotating motor 5 can drive the rotating shaft 4 and the rotary table 3 to rotate so that the upper solar panel 19 can be subjected to 360-degree direction adjustment, the lifting motor 8 can drive the first gear 10 on the lifting shaft 9 to rotate so that the second gear 11 meshed with the first gear is rotated, thereby driving the threaded column 12 to rotate, enabling the inner column 13 in threaded connection with the threaded column to lift up and down, performing height adjustment, facilitating installation of different features, reducing installation limitation, driving the speed reducer 17 and the movable shaft 18 to rotate through the angle motor 16 so that the movable frame 14 rotates, enabling the upper solar panel 19 to be subjected to angle adjustment, reducing dead angles during sun ray tracking through various adjustment modes, facilitating tracking of inclination angle change of the sun, improving the practicability of the device and being beneficial to improving the generating capacity of the solar panel 19.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The azimuth angle adjusting mechanism for sunlight tracking comprises a base (1), and is characterized in that: the utility model discloses a high-speed electric vehicle, including base (1), chassis (2), the top of chassis (2) is provided with carousel (3), the lower extreme fixedly connected with pivot (4) of carousel (3), the lower extreme fixedly connected with rotating electrical machines (5) of chassis (2), the upper end fixedly connected with gear box (6) of carousel (3), the upper end fixedly connected with outer post (7) of gear box (6), the right side fixedly connected with elevator motor (8) of gear box (6), the inside of gear box (6) is provided with lift axle (9), the outside fixedly connected with gear one (10) of lift axle (9), the upper end of gear one (10) is provided with gear two (11), the upper end fixedly connected with screw thread post (12) of gear two (11), the outside screw thread post (12) have inner post (13), the upper end fixedly connected with ear seat (20) of inner post (13), the left side fixedly connected with swing frame (14) of ear seat (20), the upper end fixedly connected with motor (16) of motor (16), angle end (16) of fixed connection board (16), the left side of speed reducer (17) fixedly connected with loose axle (18), the upper end fixedly connected with solar panel (19) of movable rack (14).
2. The azimuth angle adjustment mechanism for sunlight tracking according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating motor (5) penetrates through the underframe (2) and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (4), and the lifting motor (8) penetrates through the gear box (6) and is fixedly connected with the lifting shaft (9).
3. The azimuth angle adjustment mechanism for sunlight tracking according to claim 1, wherein: the first gear (10) is matched with the second gear (11), and the first gear (10) is in meshed connection with the second gear (11).
4. The azimuth angle adjustment mechanism for sunlight tracking according to claim 1, wherein: lifting grooves matched with the inner columns (13) are formed in the outer columns (7), thread grooves are formed in the bottoms of the inner columns (13), and the thread columns (12) are matched with the inner columns (13).
5. The azimuth angle adjustment mechanism for sunlight tracking according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the inner column (13) is fixedly connected with two ear seats (20), and the movable frame (14) is positioned between the two ear seats (20).
6. The azimuth angle adjustment mechanism for sunlight tracking according to claim 1, wherein: the movable shaft (18) penetrates through the ear seat (20) and the movable frame (14), the movable frame (14) and the ear seat (20) are movably connected, and the movable shaft (18) is fixedly connected with the movable frame (14).
CN202321428337.3U 2023-06-06 2023-06-06 Azimuth angle adjusting mechanism for sunlight tracking Active CN220325566U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321428337.3U CN220325566U (en) 2023-06-06 2023-06-06 Azimuth angle adjusting mechanism for sunlight tracking

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321428337.3U CN220325566U (en) 2023-06-06 2023-06-06 Azimuth angle adjusting mechanism for sunlight tracking

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220325566U true CN220325566U (en) 2024-01-09

Family

ID=89412603

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321428337.3U Active CN220325566U (en) 2023-06-06 2023-06-06 Azimuth angle adjusting mechanism for sunlight tracking

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220325566U (en)

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