CN220322116U - Shell-and-tube heat exchanger with filtering effect - Google Patents

Shell-and-tube heat exchanger with filtering effect Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220322116U
CN220322116U CN202322000238.1U CN202322000238U CN220322116U CN 220322116 U CN220322116 U CN 220322116U CN 202322000238 U CN202322000238 U CN 202322000238U CN 220322116 U CN220322116 U CN 220322116U
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China
Prior art keywords
shell
heat exchanger
end part
filter
filtering
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CN202322000238.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孟静
李金刚
李业明
刘亭亭
李文龙
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SHANDONG MEILING CHEMICAL EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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SHANDONG MEILING CHEMICAL EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a shell-and-tube heat exchanger with a filtering effect, which comprises a heat exchanger main body, wherein a first installation end part and a second installation end part are respectively arranged at two ends of the heat exchanger main body, a filtering component is vertically arranged at the first installation end part, the filtering component is connected with the first installation end part through a filtering shell and is matched with the first installation end part, a cleaning component is arranged at the top of the filtering component in a matched manner, a liquid inlet is arranged at the outer side of the first installation end part, a liquid outlet is arranged at the outer side of the second installation end part, an air inlet is arranged at the top surface of one side of the heat exchanger main body, and an air outlet is arranged at the top surface of the other side of the heat exchanger main body. The utility model has the advantages that the filter plate is pulled to one side later, when the filter plate is pulled to the upper end, the push rod is pressed, the push rod moves in the limiting shell and pushes the cleaning plate to slide on the surface of the sliding plate, and in the sliding process, the sliding plate is pushed to open, so that impurities at the upper end of the placing plate are pushed to the upper end of the connecting shell, and the impurities in the heat exchanger main body are filtered and cleaned conveniently.

Description

Shell-and-tube heat exchanger with filtering effect
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a shell-and-tube heat exchanger with a filtering effect, and belongs to the technical field of shell-and-tube heat exchangers.
Background
The heat exchanger is through carrying out heat exchange between two heat exchange medium through between the heat exchange main part for in the energy transfer of high heat medium reaches the low heat medium, heat exchange medium discharges after reaching the heat exchange index, accomplishes the heat transfer, and the utility model patent publication number that has been disclosed: CN215984087U, the specific technical scheme is as follows: one end inside the heat exchanger is provided with a driving switching device and a driving motor, one side of the top surface of the heat exchanger is provided with a liquid inlet, the other side of the bottom surface of the heat exchanger is provided with a liquid outlet, and the filtering and adjusting device is connected with the driving motor through a connecting frame; this patent can realize not needing the manual regulation to switch through setting up filtration subassembly and driving motor inside, can realize the clearance to impurity in the different medium.
However, when the heat exchanger works, that is, when heat exchange is performed between fluids, impurities are carried in the liquid in the heat exchanger, the impurities are easily adhered to one end of the heat exchanger, the traditional heat exchanger does not have a filtering function, the impurities cannot be filtered out, and the work of cleaning the impurities is very troublesome, so that the traditional device cannot meet the daily work demands of people.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problems that: the traditional shell-and-tube heat exchanger does not have the filtering and cleaning functions, the heat exchanger is easy to block the integral structure after long-time use, the heat exchange efficiency is affected, the integral structure is required to be disassembled after cleaning, and the great time and labor cost are consumed, so that the shell-and-tube heat exchanger with the filtering effect is provided for overcoming the defects of the prior art.
The utility model relates to a shell-and-tube heat exchanger with a filtering effect, which comprises a heat exchanger main body, wherein one end of the heat exchanger main body is provided with a liquid outlet, the other end of the heat exchanger main body is provided with a liquid inlet, one end of the upper surface of the heat exchanger main body is provided with an air outlet, the other end of the upper surface of the heat exchanger main body is provided with an air inlet, one end of the inside of the heat exchanger main body is provided with a filtering component, and one end of the upper surface of the heat exchanger main body is provided with a cleaning component matched with the filtering component.
Through the inlet that sets up at heat exchanger main part tip, the heat transfer medium that contains impurity can pass through the heat exchanger main part, after flowing through filtering component, thereby through with filtering component matched with clear away the subassembly and make impurity stay clear away on the subassembly, the heat transfer medium after the filtration passes through the liquid outlet and discharges, corresponding with it, gas gets into the heat exchanger main part through the air inlet, discharges through the gas outlet after accomplishing the heat transfer.
As optimization, the filter component comprises a filter shell, the filter shell is arranged at one end inside the heat exchanger main body, a filter plate is movably arranged in the heat exchanger main body, and a plurality of filter holes are formed in the surface of the filter plate.
Through the filter plate of setting up at the inside one end of heat exchanger main part, impurity is through the filter plate in-process, and the heat transfer medium after the filtration is discharged through the filtration pore on the filter plate, and impurity remains on the filter plate surface to play the effect of filtering impurity.
As optimization, the inside dead lever that is equipped with of filter plate, dead lever are cylindrical setting, and dead lever surface cover is equipped with the torsional spring, and the torsional spring surface is equipped with the baffle.
Through setting up the torsional spring that the dead lever outside cover was established, can the automatic control baffle rotate around the dead lever axis at the promotion push rod around the steering column motion in-process, leave the space of clearance impurity.
As optimization, the surface of the upper end of the filter plate is provided with a sealing gasket, and the lower end of one side of the filter plate is provided with a placing plate.
By arranging the sealing gasket, the cleaning assembly can play a sealing role after being placed in the heat exchanger main body, so that heat exchange medium in the heat exchanger is prevented from leaking; simultaneously, through the placing plate that filter plate lower extreme was equipped with, can deposit the impurity after the filter.
As an optimization, clear away the subassembly and include the coupling shell, the coupling shell sets up in heat exchanger main part upper surface one end, and coupling shell one end is inside to be equipped with the swivel post, and the swivel post is cylindrical setting.
Through setting up at the inside column of connection shell, can make two sets of push rods rotate around the column axis to promote and clear away the board and carry out translation slip.
As optimization, the surface of the rotary column is fixedly provided with two groups of push rods, and the two groups of push rods are connected through a connecting rod.
Through setting up the connecting rod, can connect two sets of push rods, can make two sets of push rods rotate around the connecting rod center pin simultaneously.
As optimization, the upper surface of the connecting shell is provided with two groups of sliding plates, the surfaces of the two groups of sliding plates are jointly and movably connected with a cleaning plate, the upper end of one side of the cleaning plate is provided with two groups of limiting shells, and the two groups of limiting shells are movably connected with the push rod.
Through setting up two sets of slide and two sets of spacing shells and push rod between for swing joint, can be with the rotation conversion of push rod for clear away the translation motion of board, and then drive and clear away the subassembly and move.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the shell-and-tube heat exchanger with the filtering effect, through the liquid inlet arranged at the end part of the heat exchanger main body, the heat exchange medium containing impurities can pass through the heat exchanger main body, flow through the filtering assembly, then pass through the cleaning assembly matched with the filtering assembly, so that the impurities are remained on the cleaning assembly, the filtered heat exchange medium is discharged through the liquid outlet, and corresponding to the filtered heat exchange medium, gas enters the heat exchanger main body through the gas inlet, and is discharged through the gas outlet after heat exchange is completed. The shell-and-tube heat exchanger has the functions of filtering and cleaning and improves the heat exchanger, so that the shell-and-tube heat exchanger with the filtering effect is provided for overcoming the defects of the prior art.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the filter assembly of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a purge assembly of the present utility model;
in the figure: 1. a heat exchanger body; 2. a first mounting end; 3. a second mounting end; 4. a filter assembly; 5. a filter shell; 6. a purge assembly; 7. a liquid inlet; 8. a liquid outlet; 9. an air inlet; 10. an air outlet;
401. a sealing gasket; 402. a filter plate; 403. a fixed rod; 404. a torsion spring; 405. a baffle; 406. placing a plate;
601. a connection housing; 602. a through hole; 603. a purge plate; 604. a slide plate; 605. a push rod; 606. a connecting rod; 607. a rotating column; 608. and a limiting shell.
Detailed Description
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the shell-and-tube heat exchanger with the filtering effect comprises a heat exchanger main body 1, wherein a first installation end part 2 and a second installation end part 3 are respectively arranged at two ends of the heat exchanger main body 1, a filtering component 4 is vertically arranged at the first installation end part 2, the filtering component 4 is connected with the first installation end part 2 through a filtering shell 5 and is matched with the first installation end part 2, a cleaning component 6 is arranged at the top of the filtering component 4 in a matched mode, a liquid inlet 7 is arranged at the outer side of the first installation end part 2, a liquid outlet 8 is arranged at the outer side of the second installation end part 3, an air inlet 9 is arranged on the top surface of one side of the heat exchanger main body 1, and an air outlet 10 is arranged on the top surface of the other side of the heat exchanger main body 1.
Through setting up the first installation tip 2 and the second installation tip 3 at heat exchanger main part 1 both ends, can install filter component 4 through straining shell 5 in first installation tip 2, filter component 4 can clear away the impurity in the heat transfer medium, through setting up filter component 4 top and supporting install clear away subassembly 6, can clear away filter component 4 bottom accumulational impurity when filter component 4 moves to the top, through setting up first installation tip 2 outside and be equipped with inlet 7, the second installation tip 3 outside is equipped with outlet 8, can make the heat transfer medium get into heat exchanger main part 1 through inlet 7, discharge through outlet 8 after the heat transfer; through setting up heat exchanger main part 1 one side top surface and being equipped with air inlet 9 and heat exchanger main part 1 opposite side top surface and being equipped with gas outlet 10, can make gas get into in the heat exchanger main part 1 through air inlet 9, discharge through gas outlet 10 after the heat transfer.
The filter assembly 4 further comprises a sealing gasket 401, the sealing gasket 401 is located at the top of the filter shell 5, the filter shell 5 is vertically arranged in the first installation end portion 2 through the sealing gasket 401, a filter plate 402 is movably arranged in the filter shell 5, and a plurality of filter holes are formed in the surface of the filter plate 402.
By arranging the sealing gasket 401 at the top of the filter shell 5, the filter shell 5 can be sealed in the heat exchanger main body 1, so that heat exchange medium leakage is prevented, and heat exchange efficiency is influenced; the filter plate 402 is movably arranged in the filter shell 5, and the filter shell 5 plays a limiting role on the filter plate 402, so that the position of the filter plate 402 in the heat exchanger main body 1 is ensured.
The filter assembly 4 further comprises a fixing rod 403, the fixing rod 403 is arranged at the bottom of the filter hole in the filter plate 402, the whole fixing rod 403 is cylindrical, a torsion spring 404 is sleeved on the surface of the fixing rod 403, the fixing rod 403 is connected with a baffle 405 through the torsion spring 404, and a placing plate 406 is arranged on the outer side of the baffle 405.
Through setting up the dead lever 403 setting of filter plate 402 inside filtration pore bottom, can spacing fixed torsional spring 404, and then make the baffle 405 of connecting at dead lever 403 surface through torsional spring 404 rotate around dead lever 403.
The cleaning assembly 6 is disposed on the upper surface of the first mounting end 2, and the cleaning assembly 6 includes a connection housing 601, where the connection housing 601 is provided with a through hole 602 in cooperation with the filter plate 402, and the size of the through hole is consistent with the shape of the upper surface of the filter plate 402.
By providing the through-holes 602 provided in the connection housing 601 and the filter plate 402, the filter plate 402 can pass through the connection housing 601 through the through-holes 602 to reach the working position of the cleaning unit 6, and the cleaning unit 6 starts cleaning.
The upper surface of the connecting shell 601 is provided with a cleaning plate 603, the cleaning plate 603 is connected with two push rods 605 through a sliding plate 604, the two push rods 605 are connected through a connecting rod 606, one end of each push rod 605 is fixedly connected with a rotary column 607, and the rotary columns 607 are connected with the connecting shell 601 through connecting holes.
Through setting up the clear away board 603 on the coupling housing 601, can clear away the board 603 and clear up the operation after filter element 4 reaches predetermined position, connect two push rods 605 through setting up slide 604, can make clear away the board 603 and carry out the slip along the direction that slide 604 was preset and clear away the operation, two push rods 605 are connected through connecting rod 606 and guarantee can not appear clear away the inconsistent phenomenon of board 603 left and right sliding distance in the slip in-process, through setting up two push rods 605 one end fixedly connected with swivel 607, swivel 607 is connected through connecting hole and coupling housing 601, can make two push rods 605 rotate around the swivel 607 axis.
The cleaning assembly 6 further comprises a limiting shell 608, one end of each of the two push rods 605 is in contact with the inner wall of the limiting shell 608, and the limiting shell 608 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cleaning plate 603.
Through setting up spacing shell 608, two push rods 605 one end contact connection spacing shell 608 inner wall can make two push rods 605 rotary motion change the translation motion along slide 604 of clear plate 603 to reach the 4 mesh of washing filter assembly.
Working process or working principle:
after the liquid enters the heat exchanger main body 1 from the position of the liquid inlet 7, impurities in the heat exchange medium can be blocked at the position of the filter plate 402 and fall to the upper end of the placing plate 406 under the action of self gravity, then the filter plate 402 is pulled to one side, when the filter plate 402 is pulled to the upper end, the push rod 605 is pressed, the push rod 605 moves in the limiting shell 608, the cleaning plate 603 is pushed to slide on the surface of the sliding plate 604, and in the sliding process, the sliding plate 604 is pushed to be opened, so that the impurities at the upper end of the placing plate 406 are pushed to the upper end of the connecting shell 601.
The description of the directions and the relative positional relationships of the structures, such as the description of the front, back, left, right, up and down, in the present utility model does not limit the present utility model, but is merely for convenience of description.

Claims (6)

1. A shell-and-tube heat exchanger with filter effect is characterized by comprising a heat exchanger main body (1), wherein two ends of the heat exchanger main body are respectively provided with a first installation end part (2) and a second installation end part (3), the first installation end part (2) is vertically provided with a filter component (4), the filter component (4) is connected with the first installation end part (2) through a filter shell (5), the filter component (4) is matched with the first installation end part, a cleaning component (6) is arranged at the top of the filter component (4), a liquid inlet (7) is arranged at the outer side of the first installation end part (2), a liquid outlet (8) is arranged at the outer side of the second installation end part (3), an air inlet (9) is arranged on the top surface at one side of the heat exchanger main body, and an air outlet (10) is arranged on the top surface at the other side of the heat exchanger main body.
2. The shell-and-tube heat exchanger with the filtering effect according to claim 1, wherein the filtering assembly (4) further comprises a sealing gasket (401), the sealing gasket (401) is located at the top of the filtering shell (5), the filtering shell (5) is vertically arranged in the first installation end portion (2) through the sealing gasket (401), a filter plate (402) is movably arranged in the filtering shell (5), and a plurality of filtering holes are formed in the surface of the filter plate (402).
3. The shell-and-tube heat exchanger with the filtering effect according to claim 2, wherein the filtering assembly further comprises a fixing rod (403), the fixing rod (403) is arranged at the bottom of the filter hole in the filter plate (402), the fixing rod (403) is integrally cylindrical, a torsion spring (404) is sleeved on the surface of the fixing rod (403), the fixing rod (403) is connected with a baffle plate (405) through the torsion spring (404), and a placing plate (406) is arranged outside the baffle plate (405).
4. A shell and tube heat exchanger with a filtering effect according to claim 3, characterized in that the cleaning assembly (6) is arranged on the upper surface of the first mounting end part (2), the cleaning assembly (6) comprises a connecting shell (601), and the connecting shell (601) is provided with a through hole (602) matched with the filter plate (402), and the size of the through hole is consistent with the shape of the upper surface of the filter plate (402).
5. The shell-and-tube heat exchanger with filtering effect according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein a cleaning plate (603) is arranged on the upper surface of the connecting shell (601), the cleaning plate (603) is connected with two push rods (605) through a sliding plate (604), the two push rods (605) are connected through a connecting rod (606), one end of each push rod (605) is fixedly connected with a rotary column (607), and the rotary column (607) is connected with the connecting shell (601) through a connecting hole.
6. The shell-and-tube heat exchanger with the filtering effect according to claim 5, wherein the cleaning assembly (6) further comprises a limiting shell (608), one end of each of the two push rods (605) is in contact connection with the inner wall of the limiting shell (608), and the limiting shell (608) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cleaning plate (603).
CN202322000238.1U 2023-07-27 2023-07-27 Shell-and-tube heat exchanger with filtering effect Active CN220322116U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322000238.1U CN220322116U (en) 2023-07-27 2023-07-27 Shell-and-tube heat exchanger with filtering effect

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322000238.1U CN220322116U (en) 2023-07-27 2023-07-27 Shell-and-tube heat exchanger with filtering effect

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220322116U true CN220322116U (en) 2024-01-09

Family

ID=89418029

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322000238.1U Active CN220322116U (en) 2023-07-27 2023-07-27 Shell-and-tube heat exchanger with filtering effect

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220322116U (en)

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