CN201482285U - Lubricating oil automatic backwashing combined strainer - Google Patents

Lubricating oil automatic backwashing combined strainer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201482285U
CN201482285U CN2009201868961U CN200920186896U CN201482285U CN 201482285 U CN201482285 U CN 201482285U CN 2009201868961 U CN2009201868961 U CN 2009201868961U CN 200920186896 U CN200920186896 U CN 200920186896U CN 201482285 U CN201482285 U CN 201482285U
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China
Prior art keywords
filter
oil
pass filter
strainer
filter core
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2009201868961U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张志华
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Hasegawa (Anqing) Marintec Co Ltd
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Hasegawa (Anqing) Marintec Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2009201868961U priority Critical patent/CN201482285U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a lubricating oil automatic backwashing combined strainer of a large engine and resolves the problem of relatively large size of a lubricating oil strainer of the large engine. The technical scheme is that the lubricating oil automatic backwashing combined strainer is provided with two backwashing strainers are installed in parallel to a bypass strainer; two oil inlet flange openings of the two backwashing strainers and an oil inlet of the bypass strainer are connected in parallel via an oil inlet pipeline; and two oil outlet flange openings of the two backwashing strainers and an oil outlet of the bypass strainer are connected in parallel via an oil outlet pipeline. Large volume lubricating oil is divided by several strainers to be strained and by an inner strainer element and an outer strainer element inside the bypass strainer to be strained so as to overcome shortcomings of manufacturing, maintenance and cost caused by using relatively large lubricating oil straining devices. Additionally, the novel design of adopting the outer strainer element to be sleeved into the inner strainer element of the bypass strainer is capable of guaranteeing sufficient straining area matched with the lubricating oil automatic backwashing strainer, reducing outline space by a half and lowering cost due to the fact that the bypass strainer has only one body.

Description

Lubricant oil automatic backwashing combined filter
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of lubricating oil filter plant of lubricating oil filter, particularly marine engine of big flow.
Background technology
At present, known lubricating oil filter peculiar to vessel, because of its lubricating oil filtration yield is big, the filter element filtering area of requirement is bigger, so filter appearance and size is taller and bigger, brings difficulty to manufacturing, and steel that again must large-size are made, and could satisfy requirement of strength, and cost is increased.And the limited space of watercraft engine room brings inconvenience for these filters maintenances.Moreover no matter these filters are single filter core or many filter cores, are to clean automatically or manual cleaning, and its structure is all complicated, easy break-down.About bypass (standby) filter that these filters are joined, there are problems such as volume is excessive too.
The utility model content
For the long-pending bigger problem of the oil filter body that solves big-block engine, the utility model provides a kind of new construction lubricant oil automatic backwashing combined filter.
The technical solution that realizes above-mentioned purpose is as follows:
Lubricant oil automatic backwashing combined filter comprises the backwash filter, and described backwash filter one upper lateral part is provided with fuel-displaced flange port, and the bottom is provided with into oily flange port, comprises plural backwash filter and lubricating oil by-pass filter;
Plural backwash filter and by-pass filter are fixed on the support (31) side by side;
Described by-pass filter comprises cylindric by-pass filter body (11), and its axial top and bottom are respectively equipped with by-pass filter loam cake (17) and by-pass filter bottom (19); By-pass filter bottom (19) is provided with bypass filter cartridge seat (18), and described bypass filter cartridge seat (18) is a ring-type, and it directly upwards is laid with the through hole more than four; Radially be provided with the central dividing plate that goes out oil pocket and following oil suction chamber on it is divided in the by-pass filter body (11), central dividing plate middle part is provided with through hole, on go out on the by-pass filter body (11) of oil pocket and following oil suction chamber one side to be respectively equipped with oil-out (21) and oil-in (20); Be axially arranged with fixed bar (14) in the by-pass filter body (11), the bottom of described fixed bar (14) is fixed on the by-pass filter bottom (19), and its top is a screw rod, and cooperation is provided with nut; Be arranged with inner filter core (12) and outer filter core (13) on the described fixed bar (14); Described inner filter core (12) and outer filter core (13) are cylindrical tube shape, its bottom all is positioned on the bypass filter cartridge seat (18), its top is positioned at fuel-displaced chamber, and inner filter core (12) and outer filter core (13) top are provided with filter core gland (16) by the screw rod and the nut of fixed bar (14) upper end;
Oily flange port gone into by plural backwash filter and by-pass filter oil-in (20) passes through inflow pipeline (29) parallel connection; Fuel-displaced flange port of plural backwash filter and by-pass filter oil-out (21) are by flowline (30) parallel connection;
Be respectively equipped with three-way switch valve mechanism on the inflow pipeline (29) of described by-pass filter one side and the flowline (30); Described three-way switch valve mechanism comprises T type tee ball valve (22), and the overhanging end of its valve rod is provided with worm gear (23), and the worm screw (24) that cooperates with worm gear (23) is located on the outside valve body of T type tee ball valve (22), and the end of worm screw (24) is provided with handwheel (27).
Described filter core gland (16) is discoid, and its periphery is laid with the pull bar (15) more than four, and described pull bar (15) is a screw rod, and the screwed hole that cooperates with screw rod all is laid on the central dividing plate.
Described inner filter core (12) and outer filter core (13) include cylindrical tube shape filter core frame and filter screen, and filter screen is wrapped on the cylinder barrel of filter core frame.
The outside valve body of described T type tee ball valve (22) is provided with seat board (26), and worm screw (24) is located on the seat board (26) by bearing block (25).
Useful technique effect of the present utility model is embodied in the following aspects:
1, the utility model is the combined type module structure, the lubricating oil of big flow is shared filtration by several filters, and in by-pass filter, share filtration by inside and outside filter core, cause the drawback on making, maintenance, cost in order to avoid using relatively large lubricating oil filter equipment; It is little simultaneously each piece volumes to be fallen, and it is 2.1m that the utility model series of products integral body takies volumetric spaces 3-4.8m 3Available compact apparatus manufacturing processing reduces technology difficulty, and product quality improves, and cost of manufacture descends, and working service is easy, can reach the high processing capacity, and the scope of the utility model series of products flow is 110m 3/ h-480m 3/ h.
2, the lubricating oil by-pass filter in the utility model, the new-type design of adopting outer filter core to be inserted in inner filter core, guaranteeing has enough filter areas and lubricating oil automatic backwash filter to be complementary, and body is reduced to one, has dwindled the profile space of half, has reduced cost.
3, three-way switch valve of the present utility model mechanism switches the ball valve transformation to the standard threeway to form, improved operating mechanism, and operation takes up room little, convenient and strength-saving, be suitable for watercraft engine room and use, and the cost cost reduces.
4, it is simple in structure to be used for lubricating oil automatic backwash filter of the present utility model, and automatic operating can not interrupt the fuel feeding to engine when backsurging operation, and the charge oil pressure loss is little, and fuel supply flow rate is all permanent, working stability, safety.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model external structure schematic diagram,
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1,
Fig. 3 is the rearview of Fig. 1,
Fig. 4 is a backwash filter structural representation,
Fig. 5 is the by-pass filter structural representation,
Fig. 6 is the three-way switch valve structural scheme of mechanism,
Fig. 7 is the vertical view of Fig. 6.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is done to describe further by embodiment.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, lubricant oil automatic backwashing combined filter comprises two backwash filters and by-pass filter.
Referring to Fig. 4, each backwash filter comprises that body 1, element kit 2, scraper component 3, backwash arm drive assembly 4, recoil washing oil discharge portion part 5, air piping arrangement 6.There is intermediate plate at body 1 middle part, body is divided into upper and lower two chambeies promptly goes into oil pocket and go out oil pocket, and two chambeies respectively are connected to into oily flange port 7 and fuel-displaced flange port 8; Be to be bottom 10 under the loam cake 9 on the body; Element kit 2 is by the filter core frame and be attached to its outer filter screen, mandrel etc. and be assembled into revolving body, separates with the inboard fluid and the outside fluid of O RunddichtringO with this revolving body filter core; Scraper component 3 by the scraper plate of strip with scrape panel seat and form, be fixed on body 1 inwall, by the filter core periphery, surround long and narrow airtight relatively individual cavity, this cavity has mudhole outward to body 1; The backwash arm drives assembly 4 freewheel clutches drive link one end is connected with mandrel, and the drive link other end and cylinder piston rod are hinged, and cylinder block is maintained static by bearing; Recoil washing oil discharge portion part 5 is mainly the pneumatic ball valve of backwash, is serially connected with on the mudhole of scraper component 3, is used to realize opening or closing of this mudhole; Air piping arrangement 6, air filter outlet wherein connect the two-way pipeline and feed the pneumatic ball valve that drives in cylinder and the recoil washing oil discharge portion part 5 respectively. all be connected in series magnetic valve before driving cylinder and pneumatic ball valve.
Referring to Fig. 5, by-pass filter comprises cylindric by-pass filter body 11, and its axial top and bottom are installed with by-pass filter loam cake 17 and by-pass filter bottom 19 by bolt and O RunddichtringO respectively; Be installed on the bypass filter cartridge seat 18 by bolting on the by-pass filter bottom 19, bypass filter cartridge seat 18 is a ring-type, its uniform through hole that has eight that directly makes progress; The central dividing plate that goes out oil pocket and following oil suction chamber on it is divided into radially is installed in the by-pass filter body 11, and the central dividing plate middle part has through hole, on go out on the by-pass filter body 11 of oil pocket and following oil suction chamber one side to be respectively equipped with oil-out 21 and oil-in 20; Be axially installed with fixed bar 14 in the by-pass filter body 11, the lower end of fixed bar 14 is fixedly installed on the by-pass filter bottom 19, and its top is a screw rod, and cooperation is provided with nut; Be arranged with inner filter core 12 and outer filter core 13 on the fixed bar 14; Inner filter core 12 and outer filter core 13 are cylindrical tube shape, its top is positioned at fuel-displaced chamber, its bottom all is positioned on the bypass filter cartridge seat 18, the radial direction through hole of bypass filter cartridge seat 18 axially communicates with inner filter core 12, and inner filter core 12 and outer filter core 13 tops are equipped with filter core gland 16 by the screw rod and the nut of fixed bar 14 upper ends; Inner filter core 12 and outer filter core 13 include cylindrical tube shape filter core frame and filter screen, and filter screen is wrapped on the cylinder barrel of filter core frame; Filter core gland 16 is discoid, uniform the six roots of sensation pull bar 15 of its periphery, and pull bar 15 is a screw rod, the screwed hole that cooperates with screw rod all is laid on the central dividing plate.
Two backwash filters and by-pass filter are fixed on the support 31 side by side; Two backwash filters are gone into oily flange port 7 and by-pass filter oil-in 20 by inflow pipeline 29 parallel connections; Two fuel-displaced flange ports 8 of backwash filter and by-pass filter oil-out 21 are by flowline 30 parallel connections;
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, be separately installed with three-way switch valve mechanism on the inflow pipeline 29 of by-pass filter one side and the flowline 30; Referring to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, three-way switch valve mechanism comprises T type tee ball valve 22, worm gear 23 is installed on the overhanging end of its valve rod, the worm screw 24 that cooperates with worm gear 23 is installed on the seat board 26 by bearing block 25, seat board 26 is installed on the outside valve body of T type tee ball valve 22, and the end of worm screw 24 is equipped with handwheel 27.
Operation principle of the present utility model is as follows:
Under the normal operation, by-pass filter and external system disconnect, and two lubricating oil automatic backwash filters are communicated with external system.Lubricating oil to be filtered is entered the inflow pipeline 29 of bottom by the oil-inlet end three-way switch valve mechanism of bottom, divide and be clipped to the oily flange port 7 of going into of two lubricating oil automatic backwash filters, the filter screen outside of arriving at element kit 2 enters its inboard then, flow to the oil pocket that of body 1 again, to fuel-displaced flange port 8, to the flowline 30 on top, the oil outlet end three-way switch valve mechanism that converges to top sends, thereby lubricating oil is filtered.
In each lubricating oil automatic backwash filter, during along with filtration, accumulating of screen surface dirt, element kit 2 inside and outside differential pressures increase gradually, when increasing to setting value, pressure difference switch by control cabinet 28 sends signal, two magnetic valves of air piping arrangement 6 are opened simultaneously, compressed air begins to drive the cylinder that the backwash arm drives assembly 4, and allow the pneumatic ball valve of recoil washing oil discharge portion part 5 open, then the filter screen pressure of element kit 2 by high outside and low outside become outer low and inner high, so can carry out backwash and discharge sump oil by scraper component 3 by its sewage draining exit, meanwhile, element kit 2 is constantly to rotate under to the driving of its mandrel at cylinder, make each position of filter screen can both arrive scraper component 3 and clean up, the filter screen inside and outside differential pressure has fallen again like this, and two closed electromagnetic valves drive gas circuit.So work automatically circularly.And, two lubricating oil automatic backwash filters be in the same way, same beat work.
Therefore, when two lubricating oil automatic backwash filters carry out backsurging operation, do not interrupt the external system fuel feeding, and because the flow loss of blowdown is relatively very little, system pressure drop is controlled, therefore, and the lubricating oil that can provide cleaning to external system with the pressure and the flow of equal perseverance.
When two lubricating oil automatic backwash filters need be safeguarded, can handle the operation handwheel 27 of three-way switch valve mechanism, spool is rotated to an angle, allow two lubricating oil automatic backwash filters and external system disconnect, then by-pass filter is activated, lubricating oil is entered the oil-in 20 of by-pass filter body 11 by the three-way switch valve mechanism on the inflow pipeline 29, part lubricating oil enters inboard the filtration by outer filter core 13 outsides, go out oil pocket on the arrival by-pass filter body 11, another part arrives inner filter core 12 inboards by the through hole on the filter cartridge seat 18 and enters the outside and filter, also arrive by-pass filter body 11 on go out oil pocket.The unified three-way switch valve mechanism that is entered on the flowline 30 by oil-out 21 sent after two strands of lubricating oil confluxed.

Claims (4)

1. lubricant oil automatic backwashing combined filter comprises the backwash filter, and described backwash filter one upper lateral part is provided with fuel-displaced flange port, and the bottom is provided with into oily flange port, it is characterized in that, comprises plural backwash filter and lubricating oil by-pass filter;
Plural backwash filter and by-pass filter are fixed on the support (31) side by side;
Described by-pass filter comprises cylindric by-pass filter body (11), and its axial top and bottom are respectively equipped with by-pass filter loam cake (17) and by-pass filter bottom (19); By-pass filter bottom (19) is provided with bypass filter cartridge seat (18), and described bypass filter cartridge seat (18) is a ring-type, and it directly upwards is laid with the through hole more than four; Radially be provided with the central dividing plate that goes out oil pocket and following oil suction chamber on it is divided in the by-pass filter body (11), central dividing plate middle part is provided with through hole, on go out on the by-pass filter body (11) of oil pocket and following oil suction chamber one side to be respectively equipped with oil-out (21) and oil-in (20); Be axially arranged with fixed bar (14) in the by-pass filter body (11), the bottom of described fixed bar (14) is fixed on the by-pass filter bottom (19), and its top is a screw rod, and cooperation is provided with nut; Be arranged with inner filter core (12) and outer filter core (13) on the described fixed bar (14); Described inner filter core (12) and outer filter core (13) are cylindrical tube shape, its bottom all is positioned on the bypass filter cartridge seat (18), its top is positioned at fuel-displaced chamber, and inner filter core (12) and outer filter core (13) top are provided with filter core gland (16) by the screw rod and the nut of fixed bar (14) upper end;
Oily flange port gone into by plural backwash filter and by-pass filter oil-in (20) passes through inflow pipeline (29) parallel connection; Fuel-displaced flange port of plural backwash filter and by-pass filter oil-out (21) are by flowline (30) parallel connection;
Be respectively equipped with three-way switch valve mechanism on the inflow pipeline (29) of described by-pass filter one side and the flowline (30); Described three-way switch valve mechanism comprises T type tee ball valve (22), and the overhanging end of its valve rod is provided with worm gear (23), and the worm screw (24) that cooperates with worm gear (23) is located on the outside valve body of T type tee ball valve (22), and the end of worm screw (24) is provided with handwheel (27).
2. lubricant oil automatic backwashing combined filter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described filter core gland (16) is for discoid, its periphery is laid with the pull bar (15) more than four, and described pull bar (15) is a screw rod, and the screwed hole that cooperates with screw rod all is laid on the central dividing plate.
3. lubricant oil automatic backwashing combined filter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described inner filter core (12) and outer filter core (13) include cylindrical tube shape filter core frame and filter screen, and filter screen is wrapped on the cylinder barrel of filter core frame.
4. lubricant oil automatic backwashing combined filter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the outside valve body of described T type tee ball valve (22) is provided with seat board (26), and worm screw (24) is located on the seat board (26) by bearing block (25).
CN2009201868961U 2009-08-11 2009-08-11 Lubricating oil automatic backwashing combined strainer Expired - Lifetime CN201482285U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009201868961U CN201482285U (en) 2009-08-11 2009-08-11 Lubricating oil automatic backwashing combined strainer

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009201868961U CN201482285U (en) 2009-08-11 2009-08-11 Lubricating oil automatic backwashing combined strainer

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101628189B (en) * 2009-08-11 2011-02-02 安庆长谷川船舶科技有限公司 Lubricant oil automatic backwashing combined filter
CN109045804A (en) * 2018-09-27 2018-12-21 安庆泰邦船舶科技有限公司 A kind of backwash output mechanism of automatic backflushing filter washer

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101628189B (en) * 2009-08-11 2011-02-02 安庆长谷川船舶科技有限公司 Lubricant oil automatic backwashing combined filter
CN109045804A (en) * 2018-09-27 2018-12-21 安庆泰邦船舶科技有限公司 A kind of backwash output mechanism of automatic backflushing filter washer

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AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20100526

Effective date of abandoning: 20090811