CN220321857U

CN220321857U - Building material dryer

Info

Publication number: CN220321857U
Application number: CN202320404636.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 龙小波
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-03-07
Filing date: 2023-03-07
Publication date: 2024-01-09
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-07

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building material treatment devices, and discloses a building material dryer which comprises a drying box, wherein electric heaters are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the drying box, the number of the electric heaters is a plurality, and the top of the drying box is fixedly communicated with a feed hopper. This building material desicator adds building material from the feeder hopper through setting up rabbling mechanism, then start electric heater, make the inside of drying cabinet be heated, this moment to two puddlers in top rotate to opposite direction, then the puddler of bottom carries out the syntropy rotation with one of them puddler in top, thereby drive the stirring leaf and rotate, the stirring leaf is rotatory, upwards turn building material, thereby make building material can be heated evenly, the drying rate is accelerated, and set up the through-hole, when stirring, there is a small amount of building material to pass the through-hole, reduce the resistance of stirring leaf upset, thereby reduce the load of motor.

Description

Building material dryer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building material treatment devices, in particular to a building material dryer.

Background

Most building materials used in the building have water absorption, so that the building materials can absorb water in the air, and the building materials can be contacted with the air for a long time in the use process of the building materials, so that the use stability of the building materials is affected due to the fact that the building materials absorb moisture, and therefore the building materials are required to be sufficiently dried before being used.

When building material drying device is to building material's dry, can be provided with rabbling mechanism usually and stir, but carry out horizontal stirring to building material mostly, because the heater is mostly installed in the bottom of building material drying device inner wall, lead to drying device when just moving, the bottom heat of drying device inner wall is high, and top heat is low to lead to building material to be heated inadequately easily, thereby lead to drying efficiency slower.

Disclosure of Invention

The present utility model is directed to a building material dryer that solves the above-mentioned problems of the prior art.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the building material dryer comprises a drying box, wherein electric heaters are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the drying box, the number of the electric heaters is a plurality of the electric heaters, a feeding hopper is fixedly communicated with the top of the drying box, and a stirring mechanism is arranged in an inner cavity of the drying box;

the stirring mechanism comprises stirring rods, the two ends of each stirring rod are rotationally connected with the inner wall of the drying cabinet, the number of the stirring rods is three, stirring blades are fixedly connected with the surface of each stirring rod, the number of the stirring blades is three, through holes are formed in the surfaces of the stirring blades, and the number of the through holes is a plurality.

Preferably, one end of each stirring rod penetrates to the outer side of the drying box and is fixedly connected with a gear, the two gears are meshed, a motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the drying box, and the output end of the motor penetrates to the inner cavity of the drying box and is fixedly connected with one end of one stirring rod.

Preferably, one end of one stirring rod penetrates to the outer side of the drying box and is fixedly connected with a first transmission shaft, one side of one gear is fixedly connected with a second transmission shaft, the surface transmission of the second transmission shaft is connected with a transmission belt, and the second transmission shaft and the first transmission shaft are in transmission connection through the transmission belt.

Preferably, the inner wall fixedly connected with storage board of drying cabinet, the material of storage board is copper.

Preferably, the surface fixing sleeve of the stirring rod is provided with a bearing, and the outer side of the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the drying box.

Preferably, a discharging pipe is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the storage plate, and a control valve is fixedly communicated with one end of the discharging pipe.

Preferably, one side fixed mounting of drying cabinet has the water pump, the input of water pump runs through to the inner chamber of drying cabinet, the inside of feeder hopper is provided with the water storage chamber, the fixed intercommunication of output of water pump has the connecting pipe, the one end and the feeder hopper fixed intercommunication of connecting pipe and extend to the inner chamber of water storage chamber, the fixed intercommunication of one end of feeder hopper has the drain pipe, the one end and the fixed surface intercommunication of drying cabinet of drain pipe, one side intercommunication of drying cabinet has the inlet tube.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

according to the utility model, the stirring mechanism is arranged, the building material is added from the feed hopper, then the electric heater is started, so that the inside of the drying box is heated, at the moment, the two stirring rods at the top are rotated in opposite directions, then the stirring rod at the bottom and one of the stirring rods at the top are rotated in the same direction, so that the stirring blades are driven to rotate, and the building material is turned upwards while the stirring blades are rotated, so that the building material can be heated uniformly, the drying speed is increased, and the through holes are formed, so that a small amount of building material passes through the through holes when stirring is performed, the turning resistance of the stirring blades is reduced, and the load of the motor is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a first perspective view of a partial structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a partial structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a second perspective view of a partial structure of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of fig. 3 a in accordance with the present utility model.

Wherein: 1. a drying box; 2. an electric heater; 3. a feed hopper; 4. a stirring mechanism; 401. a stirring rod; 402. stirring the leaves; 403. a through hole; 5. a gear; 6. a motor; 7. a first drive shaft; 8. a second drive shaft; 9. a transmission belt; 10. a storage plate; 11. a bearing; 12. a discharge pipe; 13. a control valve; 14. a water pump; 15. a water storage chamber; 16. a connecting pipe; 17. a drain pipe; 18. a water inlet pipe.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a building material dryer comprises a drying box 1, wherein an electric heater 2 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the drying box 1, the number of the electric heaters 2 is a plurality, a feed hopper 3 is fixedly communicated with the top of the drying box 1, and a stirring mechanism 4 is arranged in an inner cavity of the drying box 1;

the stirring mechanism 4 comprises stirring rods 401, the two ends of the stirring rods 401 are rotationally connected with the inner wall of the drying oven 1, the stirring rods 401 are three in number, stirring blades 402 are fixedly connected with the surface of the stirring rods 401, the stirring blades 402 are three in number, through holes 403 are formed in the surfaces of the stirring blades 402, and the through holes 403 are several in number.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up rabbling mechanism 4, add building material from feeder hopper 3, then start electric heater 2, make the inside of drying cabinet 1 be heated, this moment is rotatory to opposite direction to two puddlers 401 in top, then puddler 401 and one of them puddler 401 in top of bottom carry out the syntropy rotation, thereby drive stirring leaf 402 and rotate, stirring leaf 402 carries out rotatory, upwards turn building material, thereby make building material can be heated evenly, accelerate drying rate, and set up through-hole 403, when stirring, there is a small amount of building material to pass through-hole 403, reduce the resistance that stirring leaf 402 overturned, thereby reduce the load of motor 6.

Specifically, one end of each of the two stirring rods 401 penetrates through the outer side of the drying box 1 and is fixedly connected with a gear 5, the two gears 5 are meshed, a motor 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the drying box 1, and the output end of the motor 6 penetrates through the inner cavity of the drying box 1 and is fixedly connected with one end of one stirring rod 401.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the cooperation use of gear 5 and motor 6, utilize external control switch start motor 6 for motor 6 drives one of them puddler 401 and rotates, makes puddler 401 drive gear 5 and rotates, thereby makes two puddlers 401 be opposite direction rotation.

Specifically, one end of one stirring rod 401 penetrates to the outer side of the drying oven 1 and is fixedly connected with a first transmission shaft 7, one side of one gear 5 is fixedly connected with a second transmission shaft 8, the surface of the second transmission shaft 8 is in transmission connection with a transmission belt 9, and the second transmission shaft 8 and the first transmission shaft 7 are in transmission connection through the transmission belt 9.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the cooperation use of first transmission shaft 7, drive belt 9 and second transmission shaft 8, when rotatory to gear 5, can drive second transmission shaft 8 and rotate, then drive first transmission shaft 7 through drive belt 9 and rotate to reach and drive bottom puddler 401 and rotate the effect.

Specifically, the inner wall fixedly connected with storage board 10 of drying cabinet 1, the material of storage board 10 is made of copper.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up storage board 10, through the fixed connection of storage board 10 with drying cabinet 1 for form the enclosure space between storage board 10 and the drying cabinet 1, make electric heater 2 in the enclosure space, then with enclosure space add water, make water heat, then storage board 10 is the copper, make storage board 10 have better heat conductivity, thereby increase heating area.

Specifically, the surface fixing sleeve of the stirring rod 401 is provided with a bearing 11, and the outer side of the outer ring of the bearing 11 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the drying box 1.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up bearing 11, when rotatory stirring rod 401, can drive the bearing 11 inner circle and rotate to reduce the friction.

Specifically, the bottom of the storage plate 10 is fixedly communicated with a discharge pipe 12, and one end of the discharge pipe 12 is fixedly communicated with a control valve 13.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the cooperation of discharging pipe 12 and control valve 13 and using, reach and to discharge the building material and obtain the effect.

Specifically, one side fixed mounting of drying cabinet 1 has water pump 14, and the input of water pump 14 runs through to the inner chamber of drying cabinet 1, and the inside of feeder hopper 3 is provided with water storage chamber 15, and the fixed intercommunication of the output of water pump 14 has connecting pipe 16, and the one end and the feeder hopper 3 fixed intercommunication of connecting pipe 16 extend to the inner chamber of water storage chamber 15, and the fixed intercommunication of one end of feeder hopper 3 has drain pipe 17, and the one end and the fixed intercommunication of surface of drying cabinet 1 of drain pipe 17, and one side intercommunication of drying cabinet 1 has inlet tube 18.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, obtain the cooperation through setting up water pump 14, water storage chamber 15, drain pipe 17 and connecting pipe 16 and use, add water to between drying cabinet 1 and the storage board 10 through inlet tube 18, then heat, utilize external control switch to start water pump 14 this moment for water pump 14 carries hot water to water storage chamber 15 in, thereby heat feeder hopper 3, make when carrying out the feeding, preheat building material, thereby can increase drying efficiency.

When the novel drying box is used, building materials are added from the feeding hopper 3, then the electric heater 2 is started, the drying box 1 is heated, at the moment, the two stirring rods 401 at the top are rotated in opposite directions, then the stirring rod 401 at the bottom and one of the stirring rods 401 at the top are rotated in the same direction, so that the stirring blades 402 are driven to rotate, the building materials are turned upwards while the stirring blades 402 are rotated, so that the building materials can be heated uniformly, the drying speed is accelerated, through holes 403 are formed, a small amount of building materials pass through the through holes 403 when stirring, the overturning resistance of the stirring blades 402 is reduced, the load of the motor 6 is reduced, water is added between the drying box 1 and the storage plate 10 through the water inlet pipe 18, then the drying box is heated, at the moment, the water pump 14 is started by using the external control switch, so that the water pump 14 conveys hot water into the water storage cavity 15, the feeding hopper 3 is heated, and the building materials are preheated when feeding is carried out, and the drying efficiency can be increased.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that the present utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, and modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building material desicator, includes drying cabinet (1), the inner wall fixed mounting of drying cabinet (1) has electric heater (2), the quantity of electric heater (2) is a plurality of, the fixed intercommunication in top of drying cabinet (1) has feeder hopper (3), its characterized in that: an inner cavity of the drying box (1) is provided with a stirring mechanism (4);

the stirring mechanism (4) comprises stirring rods (401), the two ends of each stirring rod (401) are rotationally connected with the inner wall of the drying oven (1), the number of the stirring rods (401) is three, stirring blades (402) are fixedly connected with the surface of each stirring rod (401), the number of the stirring blades (402) is three, through holes (403) are formed in the surfaces of the stirring blades (402), and the number of the through holes (403) is a plurality.

2. A building material dryer according to claim 1, wherein: one end of each stirring rod (401) penetrates through the outer side of the drying box (1) and is fixedly connected with a gear (5), the two gears (5) are meshed, a motor (6) is fixedly arranged on one side of the drying box (1), and the output end of the motor (6) penetrates through the inner cavity of the drying box (1) and is fixedly connected with one end of one stirring rod (401).

3. A building material dryer according to claim 2, wherein: one end of one stirring rod (401) penetrates to the outer side of the drying box (1) and is fixedly connected with a first transmission shaft (7), one side of one gear (5) is fixedly connected with a second transmission shaft (8), the surface of the second transmission shaft (8) is in transmission connection with a transmission belt (9), and the second transmission shaft (8) and the first transmission shaft (7) are in transmission connection through the transmission belt (9).

4. A building material dryer according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall fixedly connected with storage board (10) of drying cabinet (1), the material of storage board (10) is the copper.

5. A building material dryer according to claim 1, wherein: the surface fixing sleeve of the stirring rod (401) is provided with a bearing (11), and the outer side of the outer ring of the bearing (11) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the drying box (1).

6. A building material dryer according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom of the storage plate (10) is fixedly communicated with a discharge pipe (12), and one end of the discharge pipe (12) is fixedly communicated with a control valve (13).

7. A building material dryer according to claim 1, wherein: one side fixed mounting of drying cabinet (1) has water pump (14), the input of water pump (14) runs through to the inner chamber of drying cabinet (1), the inside of feeder hopper (3) is provided with water storage chamber (15), the output fixed intercommunication of water pump (14) has connecting pipe (16), the one end and the feeder hopper (3) fixed intercommunication of connecting pipe (16) extend to the inner chamber of water storage chamber (15), the one end fixed intercommunication of feeder hopper (3) has drain pipe (17), the one end and the fixed intercommunication of surface of drying cabinet (1) of drain pipe (17), one side intercommunication of drying cabinet (1) has inlet tube (18).