CN2762557Y - Cylinder drying machine for tea - Google Patents
Cylinder drying machine for tea Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2762557Y CN2762557Y CN 200420080585 CN200420080585U CN2762557Y CN 2762557 Y CN2762557 Y CN 2762557Y CN 200420080585 CN200420080585 CN 200420080585 CN 200420080585 U CN200420080585 U CN 200420080585U CN 2762557 Y CN2762557 Y CN 2762557Y
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- cylinder
- heating
- roller fixation
- fixation machine
- heat transfer
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Abstract
The utility model relates to tea machinery, particularly relating to an improvement on a cylinder drying machine for tea; the utility model is characterized in that the wall of the drying cylinder is a hollow sandwich structure in which heat transfer oil and an electric heater is sealed or a cyclical heat transfer oil externally heating is led. Making use of the heating method of the heat transfer oil alters the deficiency of combustion flame directly or indirectly heated; in addition, compared with heating wires arranged or wound out of a cylinder body, the heating method of the heat transfer oil has high energy utilization rate and energy saving; the heating method can save electric energy about 25 to 50 percent with good heating uniformity. In addition, the utility model has the advantages of big heat capacity of the heat transfer oil, high hear inertia, easy heating temperature control which is favorable to reach completely requirements of drying temperatures, set temperature, no coke leaves or coke edges, uniform heating, good heating effect, uniform drying, good effect, highly productive efficiency and convenient operation; in addition, the heat oil is filled with the whole cylinder.
Description
Technical field
Utility model relates to a kind of tea manufacturing machine, especially about the improvement to the tealeaves roller fixation machine.
Background technology
Existing tealeaves cylinder type water-removing machine, mostly adopt fuel such as coal, oil, bavin to make thermal source, with the direct heated roller of flame or in cylinder, pass to the hot empty vapour that heating produces, as roller fixation machine as described in the Chinese patent 92213599.1,99239945.9, promptly be that the hot-air that the fuel combustion heating produces is caused the cylinder that completes; Chinese patent 00260899.5 described roller fixation machine then is directly burner hearth to be arranged on the cylinder below, directly with the flame heat cylinder.This roller fixation machine by fuel combustion heating, not only the structure relative complex needs subsidiary combustion apparatus, makes the product heaviness, and it is poor flexibly to move, and is not suitable for miniature movable type and completes; And rely on the fuel combustion heating, and energy utilization rate is lower, and idle work consumption is big; Besides, this type of roller fixation machine is because the burning link exists, and not only operating condition is poor, and environmental protection and production environment are also produced harmful effect, also can influence quality of tea leaves.In addition, steam beating tealeaves moisture height is unfavorable for subsequent technique; Bottom flame directly heats the difficult control of temperature that completes, and also can influence tea leaf quality.
The disclosed cylinder periphery of Chinese patent 93224114.X is provided with the cylinder type water-removing machine of electric calorifie installation heating, though got rid of the traditional combustion mode of heating, but still there is some deficiency, as occurring the cylinder surface non-uniform temperature easily, promptly there is electrical bar (silk) to locate temperature apparently higher than no electrical bar (silk) position, can cause complete inhomogeneous like this, so that burnt leaf.Secondly, electrical bar directly heats, and thermal inertia is little, and temperature control difficulty is big, and the effect that completes is not ideal enough.Besides, simple electrical heating energy consumption is big, the production cost height, and therefore still having is worth improved place.
Goal of the invention
The purpose of utility model is to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned prior art, and a kind of heat energy utilization rate height is provided, and cylinder is heated evenly, and temperature control is easy, the tealeaves roller fixation machine that completes effective.
The utility model purpose realizes that main the improvement is that the cylinder wall that completes is made the hollow sandwich structure, built-in conduction oil and electric heater such as electrical bar (silk), or pass to circulation add the thermal conductance deep fat, make the cylinder acquisition that completes temperature required.Specifically, utility model tealeaves roller fixation machine comprises frame and places rotation hollow on the frame cylinder that completes, and it is characterized in that the said cylinder wall that completes is the hollow sandwich structure, and what interior envelope had conduction oil and electric heater or passed to circulation adds the thermal conductance deep fat.
According to above-mentioned design, the utility model roller fixation machine can have two kinds of basic structure forms, and is a kind of for to be provided with the spiral guide-leaf plate at the inner wall of rotary drum face, and tealeaves is discharged for completing; A kind of internal face can not established helical guide groove in order to adopt the minor axis roller frame, and an end is provided with the discharge bucket of swing therein.
The heat-conducting oil heating mode also can have two kinds of basic forms, and a kind of is that envelope is annotated conduction oil and electric heater in hollow sandwich; A kind of external for heat-conducting oil heating is moved to, adopt to add thermal conductance Circulation and Hot Oil Spray mode of heating.
For making full use of heat energy, prevent the heat energy dissipation waste, can prevent that heat is scattered and disappeared by outside wall surface at the multiple heat-insulation layer of cylinder outer wall bread.The rotation of cylinder can adopt various transmission mechanisms to drive (as belt, chain, gear or the kinds of drive such as friction pulley, shaft coupling), also can be directly by the slowspeed machine Driven by Coaxial, and these are prior art.Electric heater power supply can be by known technology such as the brush form that conducts electricity, and to the electric heater on the swing roller, this also is a prior art with conduct electrical energy.
Utility model tealeaves roller fixation machine, cylinder wall is made sandwich owing to will complete, in interlayer, be filled with conductive oil, place electric heater, or pass to circulation add thermal conductance deep fat heating, not only changed the directly or indirectly deficiency brought of heating of combustion flame, and more directly outside cylindrical shell, be provided with or be wound with heating wire, the energy utilization rate height, energy-conservation, can save the about 25-50% of electric energy, and heating uniformity is good.And conduction oil thermal capacity is big, and thermal inertia is big, and heating-up temperature is easy to control, helps reaching fully by the temperature requirement that completes design temperature, do not have burnt leaf, burnt limit, and conduction oil is full of whole cylindrical shell, homogeneous heating heats effective, it is even saturating, effective to complete, and the production efficiency height is easy to operate.
Below in conjunction with three preferable specific embodiment, further specify utility model, but the concrete structure of embodiment should not be construed as the qualification to utility model.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model first example structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the utility model second example structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is utility model the 3rd an example structure schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: referring to Fig. 1, utility model tealeaves roller fixation machine comprises height adjustable housing 6, and the top is by the cylinder 10 that completes of support roller 5 frictional rotation, and the cylinder two ends have tealeaves leaves storage feed hopper 1 and discharge bucket 4 respectively.The cylinder perisporium that completes is the hollow sandwich structure, in be filled with conduction oil 2, and be packaged with electric heating tube 9, the inner wall of rotary drum face has spiral guide vane 3, the cylinder outer wall face has heat-insulation layer 8.Also be provided with temperature-detecting device in the cylinder, be used to show that leading temperature controller control electric heater (or conduction oil) heats.Power supply is conducted to cylinder electric heating tube (not shown) by brush.During work, motor 7 drives support roller 5 and rotates, and by frictional drive cylinder is rotated, and outer power supply is conducted to electric heating tube in the cylinder interlayer by brush, and the heating conduction oil makes cylinder rise to design temperature.Tealeaves enters the cylinder that completes by feed hopper, discharges from the cylinder other end discharge bucket 4 that completes through the stator flight, finishes the process of completing.Change drum rotation speed and guide vane angle, can change the speed of completing.
Embodiment 2: referring to Fig. 2, as described above, omit the in-built electrical heater element, the thermal conductance deep fat forms outer circulation by heater 12, circulating pump 11 and loose joint, pipeline in the cylinder, makes the cylinder that completes obtain temperature required.
Embodiment 3: referring to Fig. 3, as described above, the cylinder that completes is made minor axis rotary drum shape, and inner surface omits the stator flight, and discharge end has swing type discharge bucket 13, sticks up not leafing, falls leafing.
Claims (8)
1, a kind of tealeaves roller fixation machine comprises frame and places rotation hollow on the frame cylinder that completes, and it is characterized in that the said cylinder wall that completes is the hollow sandwich structure, and what interior envelope had conduction oil and electric heater or passed to circulation adds the thermal conductance deep fat.
2,, it is characterized in that said inner wall of rotary drum face has the spiral guide-leaf plate according to the described tealeaves roller fixation machine of claim 1.
3,, it is characterized in that said cylinder one end has the swing type discharge bucket according to the described tealeaves roller fixation machine of claim 1.
4,, it is characterized in that said cylinder outer wall face has heat-insulation layer according to claim 1,2 or 3 described tealeaves roller fixation machines.
5, according to the described tealeaves roller fixation machine of claim 4, the cylinder leaf input end that it is characterized in that completing has the leaves storage feed hopper.
6,, it is characterized in that said frame is the height adjustable housing according to the described tealeaves roller fixation machine of claim 4.
7,, it is characterized in that temperature-detecting device is arranged in the cylinder according to the described tealeaves roller fixation machine of claim 4.
8,, it is characterized in that electric heater or heat-conducting oil heating controlled by temperature controller according to the described tealeaves roller fixation machine of claim 1.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420080585 CN2762557Y (en) | 2004-10-25 | 2004-10-25 | Cylinder drying machine for tea |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420080585 CN2762557Y (en) | 2004-10-25 | 2004-10-25 | Cylinder drying machine for tea |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2762557Y true CN2762557Y (en) | 2006-03-08 |
Family
ID=36140111
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420080585 Expired - Fee Related CN2762557Y (en) | 2004-10-25 | 2004-10-25 | Cylinder drying machine for tea |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2762557Y (en) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101084770B (en) * | 2007-06-04 | 2010-08-18 | 黄山市徽州漕溪茶厂 | Tea-steaming machine suitable for making famous and high-grade tea |
| CN101828759B (en) * | 2009-03-12 | 2012-07-04 | 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 | Drum type vacuum charging machine |
| CN103330010A (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2013-10-02 | 李祥龙 | Efficient and energy-saving oolong tea refined-baking and aroma-enhancing machine |
| CN103392842A (en) * | 2013-07-15 | 2013-11-20 | 李祥龙 | Novel drum-type tea fixation machine utilizing clean energy |
| CN104161139A (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2014-11-26 | 梧州市中茗茶业有限公司 | Tea leaf fixation equipment |
| CN104920648A (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2015-09-23 | 浙江省新昌县澄潭茶厂 | Drum-type de-enzyming machine |
| CN105394228A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-03-16 | 重庆福瑞成农业有限公司 | Vibration-type grading scrap removal device with drying function for tea machine |
| CN105532942A (en) * | 2016-01-06 | 2016-05-04 | 江苏京展能源科技有限公司 | Roller for fixation machine |
| CN108402209A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-08-17 | 道真自治县宏福茶业发展有限公司 | A kind of time preparation method for green tea |
| CN110157615A (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2019-08-23 | 台圣环保设备(马鞍山)有限公司 | Fermentor heating device |
-
2004
- 2004-10-25 CN CN 200420080585 patent/CN2762557Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101084770B (en) * | 2007-06-04 | 2010-08-18 | 黄山市徽州漕溪茶厂 | Tea-steaming machine suitable for making famous and high-grade tea |
| CN101828759B (en) * | 2009-03-12 | 2012-07-04 | 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 | Drum type vacuum charging machine |
| CN103330010A (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2013-10-02 | 李祥龙 | Efficient and energy-saving oolong tea refined-baking and aroma-enhancing machine |
| CN103392842A (en) * | 2013-07-15 | 2013-11-20 | 李祥龙 | Novel drum-type tea fixation machine utilizing clean energy |
| CN104161139A (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2014-11-26 | 梧州市中茗茶业有限公司 | Tea leaf fixation equipment |
| CN104920648A (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2015-09-23 | 浙江省新昌县澄潭茶厂 | Drum-type de-enzyming machine |
| CN105394228A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-03-16 | 重庆福瑞成农业有限公司 | Vibration-type grading scrap removal device with drying function for tea machine |
| CN105532942A (en) * | 2016-01-06 | 2016-05-04 | 江苏京展能源科技有限公司 | Roller for fixation machine |
| CN108402209A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-08-17 | 道真自治县宏福茶业发展有限公司 | A kind of time preparation method for green tea |
| CN110157615A (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2019-08-23 | 台圣环保设备(马鞍山)有限公司 | Fermentor heating device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |