CN220318967U

CN220318967U - Skylight daylighting energy-saving structure of gymnasium in alpine region

Info

Publication number: CN220318967U
Application number: CN202321737367.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谭训波; 李雪松; 赵彦博; 于琳; 李昌娜
Original assignee: Shandong Yuanxin Architectural Design Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Yuanxin Architectural Design Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-07-04
Filing date: 2023-07-04
Publication date: 2024-01-09
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a skylight lighting energy-saving structure of a gymnasium in alpine regions, which comprises guide rails: the sliding window is installed at the top of guide rail, the right side of guide rail is provided with two arc rails and electronic cylinder, the inner wall of arc rail is provided with two card wheels, and the top of two adjacent card wheels is provided with the support jointly, and common fixed mounting has the photovoltaic plate body between two supports, the output of electronic cylinder passes through flange fixedly connected with T shape rack, the left side meshing of T shape rack has the gear. According to the utility model, the T-shaped rack is driven to move forwards by the electric cylinder, so that the T-shaped rack drives the cross rod to swing by the gear, and then the cross rod drives the photovoltaic panel body to swing by the bracket, at the moment, the swing of the photovoltaic panel body changes along with the sunlight angle and is kept vertical to the sunlight angle, the direction of the photovoltaic panel can be regulated, and the photovoltaic panel is further ensured to be in an optimal light receiving state, so that the purpose of improving the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel is achieved.

Description

Skylight daylighting energy-saving structure of gymnasium in alpine region

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of skylight structures in the building field, and particularly relates to a skylight lighting energy-saving structure of a gymnasium in a alpine region.

Background

In the skylight structure of gymnasium, usually open and close through electronic sliding window in order to realize the regulation of stadium daylighting, because electronic sliding window consumes the electric energy, consequently partial gymnasium adopts photovoltaic device to supply power to opening and close of sliding window, can break away from the use to the commercial power, have better energy-conserving benefit, but the installation of photovoltaic board is fixed structure usually, because the angle of illumination is changing in the time of day for the photovoltaic board of morning and evening period accepts the illumination effect and is poor, consequently need a high cold district skylight daylighting energy-saving structure, can adjust the orientation of photovoltaic board, and then guarantee photovoltaic board is in best light receiving state.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a skylight lighting energy-saving structure for a gymnasium in alpine regions, which can improve the efficiency of photovoltaic power generation by adjusting the light receiving angle of a photovoltaic panel to adapt to the change of the sunlight angle of a day so as to solve the technical problems proposed by the background technology.

The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows: a skylight lighting energy-saving structure of a gymnasium in a alpine region comprises a guide rail: the sliding window is installed at the top of guide rail, the right side of guide rail is provided with two arc rails and electronic cylinder, the inner wall of arc rail is provided with two card wheels, and the top of two adjacent card wheels is provided with the support jointly, and common fixed mounting has the photovoltaic plate body between two supports, the output of electronic cylinder passes through flange fixedly connected with T shape rack, the left side meshing of T shape rack has the gear, the welding has the horizontal pole between the left side of gear and the support, battery, dc-to-ac converter and control box have been placed on the right side of photovoltaic plate body.

Preferably, the top of the clamping wheel is rotationally connected with the bracket.

Preferably, the surface sliding connection of T shape rack has two gag levers, and two gag levers are located the left and right sides of T shape rack respectively, the gag lever levers pass through bolt fixed connection at the venue top.

Preferably, the guide rail, the arc-shaped rail and the electric cylinder are fixedly connected to the top of the venue through bolts, the bottom end of the T-shaped rack is in sliding connection with the top of the venue, and the bottom end of the gear is in rotational connection with the venue.

Preferably, the outside of electronic cylinder, T shape rack, gear, battery, dc-to-ac converter and control box is covered with the box jointly, the box passes through fixed connection between bolt and the venue.

Preferably, the left side of box has seted up the change groove with horizontal pole looks adaptation, the left side welding of box has the flashing board, the left side of flashing board inclines to left downside.

1. The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: according to the utility model, the T-shaped rack is driven to move forwards by the electric cylinder, so that the T-shaped rack drives the cross rod to swing by the gear, and then the cross rod drives the photovoltaic panel body to swing by the bracket, at the moment, the swing of the photovoltaic panel body changes along with the sunlight angle and is kept vertical to the sunlight angle, the direction of the photovoltaic panel can be regulated, and the photovoltaic panel is further ensured to be in an optimal light receiving state, so that the purpose of improving the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel is achieved.

2. According to the utility model, through the rotation arrangement of the clamping wheel, the friction of the clamping wheel moving in the inner cavity of the arc-shaped rail can be reduced, the condition that the resistance of the clamping wheel is large when the clamping wheel directly moves on the inner wall of the arc-shaped rail is avoided, and the energy loss is further reduced.

3. According to the utility model, the movement of the T-shaped rack is limited by the setting of the limiting rod, so that the occurrence of left-right shaking of the T-shaped rack during movement is avoided.

4. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the rain-proof plate, the left side of the box body is shielded from rain, so that the condition that rainwater enters the box body from the left side of the box body is avoided.

Drawings

Wherein:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of an arcuate rail and an electric cylinder according to one embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a perspective view of an arcuate rail and clip and a perspective split view of an embodiment of the present utility model.

In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:

1. guide rail, 2, sliding window, 3, arc rail, 4, electric cylinder, 5, card wheel, 6, support, 7, photovoltaic plate body, 8, T shape rack, 9, gear, 10, horizontal pole, 11, gag lever post, 12, battery, 13, dc-to-ac converter, 14, control box, 15, box, 16, flashing.

Detailed Description

Hereinafter, an embodiment of the sunroof lighting energy-saving structure for a gym in alpine regions of the present utility model will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Embodiment one:

fig. 1-3 show a skylight lighting energy-saving structure for a gymnasium in alpine regions according to an embodiment of the present utility model, which includes a guide rail 1: the sliding window 2 is installed at the top of guide rail 1, the right side of guide rail 1 is provided with two arc rails 3 and electronic cylinder 4, the inner wall of arc rail 3 is provided with two card wheel 5, the top of two adjacent card wheels 5 is provided with support 6 jointly, rotate between the top of card wheel 5 and the support 6 and be connected, through the rotation setting of card wheel 5, can reduce the friction that card wheel 5 removed in the inner chamber of arc rail 3, avoid card wheel 5 directly to remove the condition emergence that the resistance is great when the inner wall of arc rail 3, and then reduced the energy loss, fixed mounting has photovoltaic plate body 7 jointly between two supports 6, the output of electronic cylinder 4 has gear 9 through flange fixedly connected with T shape rack 8,T shape rack 8's left side meshing, the welding has horizontal pole 10 between gear 9's the left side and the support 6, the surface sliding connection of T shape rack 8 has two gag lever 11, two gag lever levers 11 are located the left and right sides of T shape rack 8 respectively, gag lever post 11 passes through bolt fixed connection at the top of the shop, through the setting of gag lever post 11, carry out the removal to T shape 8 and carry out the condition that the resistance is great when the T shape rack 8 removes, the condition that the left side rack 12 and right side 13 is placed at the battery box of the side of the control box of the side of placing of the control of the photovoltaic plate body of the battery, the control device of the situation of the battery 13.

Embodiment two:

fig. 1-3 show a skylight lighting energy-saving structure for a gymnasium in alpine regions according to an embodiment of the present utility model, which includes a guide rail 1: the sliding window 2 is arranged at the top of the guide rail 1, two arc-shaped rails 3 and an electric cylinder 4 are arranged on the right side of the guide rail 1, two clamping wheels 5 are arranged on the inner wall of the arc-shaped rails 3, brackets 6 are arranged at the tops of the two adjacent clamping wheels 5 together, a photovoltaic panel 7 is fixedly arranged between the two brackets 6 together, a gear 9 is meshed at the left side of a T-shaped rack 8,T fixedly connected with the output end of the electric cylinder 4 through a flange, the guide rail 1, the arc-shaped rails 3 and the electric cylinder 4 are fixedly connected at the top of a venue through bolts, the bottom end of the T-shaped rack 8 is in sliding connection with the top of the venue, the bottom end of the gear 9 is in rotary connection with the venue, the horizontal pole 10 has been welded between the left side of gear 9 and the support 6, battery 12 has been placed on the right side of photovoltaic plate body 7, dc-to-ac converter 13 and control box 14, electric cylinder 4, T shape rack 8, gear 9, battery 12, the outside of dc-to-ac converter 13 and control box 14 is covered jointly and is had box 15, box 15 passes through fixed connection between bolt and the venue, the change groove with horizontal pole 10 looks adaptation has been seted up in the left side of box 15, flashing 16 has been welded on the left side of box 15, the left side of flashing 16 inclines to the left side downside, through flashing 16's setting, hide the rain protection to the left side of box 15, the condition that the rainwater got into its inside from the left side of box 15 is avoided taking place.

Working principle: when the photovoltaic panel power generation device is used, a user drives the T-shaped rack 8 to move forwards through the electric cylinder 4, so that the T-shaped rack 8 drives the cross bar 10 to swing through the gear 9, then the cross bar 10 drives the photovoltaic panel body 7 to swing through the bracket 6, the clamping wheel 5 rolls in the inner cavity of the arc-shaped rail 3 and limits the bracket 6 in the process, the condition that the bracket 6 shakes can be avoided, at the moment, the swing of the photovoltaic panel body 7 changes along with the sunlight angle and keeps vertical to the bracket, meanwhile, electric energy generated by the photovoltaic panel body 7 is stored into the storage battery 12 through the inverter 13, and if the sliding window 2 needs to be opened, the inverter 13 supplies power for opening the sliding window 2, so that the direction of the photovoltaic panel is regulated, the photovoltaic panel is further guaranteed to be in an optimal light receiving state, and the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel is improved.

To sum up: this high and cold district gymnasium skylight daylighting energy-saving structure drives T shape rack 8 antedisplacement through electric cylinder 4 for T shape rack 8 passes through gear 9 and drives horizontal pole 10 swing, and then horizontal pole 10 passes through support 6 and drives photovoltaic plate body 7 swing, and the swing of photovoltaic plate body 7 is along with sunshine angle change and keeps perpendicularly with the latter this moment, can reach the orientation of photovoltaic plate and adjust, and then guarantee photovoltaic plate is in best light receiving state, thereby improves photovoltaic plate generating efficiency's purpose.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high and cold district gymnasium skylight daylighting energy-saving structure which characterized in that includes guide rail (1): sliding window (2) are installed at the top of guide rail (1), the right side of guide rail (1) is provided with two arc rails (3) and electronic cylinder (4), the inner wall of arc rail (3) is provided with two card wheel (5), and the top of two adjacent card wheels (5) is provided with support (6) jointly, and common fixed mounting has photovoltaic plate body (7) between two support (6), the output of electronic cylinder (4) is through flange fixedly connected with T shape rack (8), the left side meshing of T shape rack (8) has gear (9), the welding has horizontal pole (10) between the left side of gear (9) and support (6), battery (12), dc-to-ac converter (13) and control box (14) have been placed on the right side of photovoltaic plate body (7).

2. The skylight lighting and energy-saving structure of the gymnasium in alpine regions according to claim 1 is characterized in that the top of the clamping wheel (5) is rotatably connected with the bracket (6).

3. The skylight daylighting and energy-saving structure of a gymnasium in alpine regions according to claim 2, wherein the surface of the T-shaped rack (8) is slidably connected with two limiting rods (11), the two limiting rods (11) are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the T-shaped rack (8), and the limiting rods (11) are fixedly connected to the top of the gymnasium through bolts.

4. The gymnasium skylight daylighting energy-saving structure in alpine regions according to claim 3, wherein the guide rail (1), the arc-shaped rail (3) and the electric cylinder (4) are fixedly connected to the top of the venue through bolts, the bottom end of the T-shaped rack (8) is slidably connected to the top of the venue, and the bottom end of the gear (9) is rotatably connected to the venue.

5. The gymnasium skylight daylighting energy-saving structure in alpine regions according to claim 4, wherein the outer sides of the electric cylinder (4), the T-shaped rack (8), the gear (9), the storage battery (12), the inverter (13) and the control box (14) are covered with a box body (15), and the box body (15) is fixedly connected with the gymnasium through bolts.

6. The gymnasium skylight daylighting energy-saving structure in alpine regions according to claim 5, wherein a rotating groove matched with the cross rod (10) is formed in the left side of the box body (15), a rainproof plate (16) is welded in the left side of the box body (15), and the left side of the rainproof plate (16) is inclined to the left lower side.