CN220318913U - Chinese style pavilion module type roof structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a Chinese pavilion modular roof structure, which comprises a plurality of rafters; a plurality of U-shaped keels, wherein the U-shaped keels are connected with the rafters in a one-to-one correspondence manner; the tee keel includes a U-shaped body. The roof structure bottom tile, the cover tile module and the integral type tile viewing plate simulate tile and tile viewing splicing joints through grooves, and the appearance of the traditional tile and the tile viewing is restored from the aspects of color, luster and roughness, so that the decoration effect is ensured. Meanwhile, the bottom tile and the cover tile module adopt an integral structure, so that joints are reduced, and the tile layer has a better seepage-proofing effect. The long side back of integral brick board and the laminating of several font fossil fragments edge of a wing bottom adhesive tape are closely looked to, and the splice groove on minor face back realizes waterproof seal structure through filling the sealant, and the integral brick board itself of looking into is seamless, has formed the waterproof structure of second under the tile layer, has further improved the waterproof nature of roofing structure, reduces the seepage risk.

Description

Chinese style pavilion module type roof structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building decoration, in particular to a modular roof structure of a Chinese pavilion.

Background

The building is a container for bearing the daily life of people, and the general style of the city is most directly determined by the building image closely related to the daily life of people, so that the building most obviously shows cultural aesthetic interest of a ethnic group, and also most directly reflects the potential unconsciousness of a group of ethnic groups. Thus, the building culture is first brought forward in the front of various cultural developments, reflecting the cultural features of one country and one region

At present, chinese type buildings not only travel on living buildings but also emerge in various cities like spring bamboo shoots after rain, and particularly important cultural buildings bearing historical responsibilities.

However, the traditional Chinese type building has the disadvantages of numerous material components, complex process, high field installation difficulty and high operation level requirement on workers, so that the construction period, the quality and the like are difficult to ensure, and the development of the Chinese type building is restricted.

Meanwhile, for the roof structure of Chinese-style buildings, the traditional tiles and the viewing tiles are small plates, the installation is complicated, the sealing seepage-proofing function is not provided, and in addition, the splicing quality of the small plates is difficult to ensure.

Therefore, how to provide a roof structure which is integrated and has a high industrialization degree and is suitable for Chinese architecture is a technical problem which is urgent to be solved by the skilled person.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a Chinese pavilion modular roof structure.

The utility model provides the following scheme:

a modular roof structure for a chinese style booth, comprising:

a plurality of rafters;

a plurality of U-shaped keels, wherein the U-shaped keels are connected with the rafters in a one-to-one correspondence manner; the U-shaped keel comprises a U-shaped main body, flanges are arranged on two sides of the U-shaped main body, a mounting part with a trapezoid cross section is arranged at the top of each flange, and the front end of the upper waist of each mounting part protrudes out of the lower bottom edge of each mounting part to form a picking part;

the two long edges of each integral brick-looking plate are lapped on two adjacent rafters and are limited between the flanges and the rafters;

the bottom tile modules are arranged on the upper parts of the integral type brick observing plates in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and two long sides of each bottom tile module are respectively overlapped on one mounting part contained in two adjacent U-shaped keels;

the tile covering modules comprise a group of inserting pieces, and hook-shaped structures facing to the outer sides are arranged at the lower ends of the inserting pieces; the cover tile modules are connected with the picking parts respectively contained in the plurality of the U-shaped keels in a one-to-one correspondence through a group of the plug-in connection pieces respectively contained in the cover tile modules.

Preferably: the rafters are made of hollow metal sections.

Preferably: the bottom of the flange is provided with a clamping groove with a downward opening, an adhesive tape is arranged in the clamping groove and used for contacting with and pressing the integral brick looking plate below the adhesive tape.

Preferably: the integral type brick is made of wood plastic plate sections.

Preferably: the integral brick is provided with a cavity structure, and the cavity structure is divided by a plurality of transversely arranged reinforcing ribs to form a plurality of transverse cavities.

Preferably: the front of integral brick that is expected is provided with a plurality of first decoration recess, and a plurality of first decoration recess is used for imitating the concatenation effect that whole row expected the brick.

Preferably: the two ends of the integral type viewing brick are respectively provided with a splicing groove facing the front face of the integral type viewing brick, and the section size of the splicing grooves is the same as that of one half of the first decoration grooves.

Preferably: the two ends of the integral type viewing brick are respectively provided with a glue injection groove facing the back surface of the integral type viewing brick, the inner corners of the glue injection grooves are provided with arc structures, and the glue injection grooves of the two connected integral type viewing bricks are spliced to form a glue injection cavity.

Preferably: the bottom tile module comprises a plurality of vertically arranged bottom tiles, the upper ends and the lower ends of the bottom tile module are respectively provided with an upper groove and a lower groove in one-to-one correspondence, and two adjacent groups of bottom tile modules are hooked and connected through the upper groove and the lower groove.

Preferably: and second decoration grooves are formed at the modeling splicing seams of two adjacent bottom tiles and are used for simulating gaps between the tiles.

According to the specific embodiment provided by the utility model, the utility model discloses the following technical effects:

by means of the utility model, a modular roof structure of a chinese pavilion can be realized, which structure can comprise several rafters in one implementation; a plurality of U-shaped keels, wherein the U-shaped keels are connected with the rafters in a one-to-one correspondence manner; the U-shaped keel comprises a U-shaped main body, flanges are arranged on two sides of the U-shaped main body, a mounting part with a trapezoid cross section is arranged at the top of each flange, and the front end of the upper waist of each mounting part protrudes out of the lower bottom edge of each mounting part to form a picking part; the two long edges of each integral brick-looking plate are lapped on two adjacent rafters and are limited between the flanges and the rafters; the bottom tile modules are arranged on the upper parts of the integral type brick observing plates in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and two long sides of each bottom tile module are respectively overlapped on one mounting part contained in two adjacent U-shaped keels; the tile covering modules comprise a group of inserting pieces, and hook-shaped structures facing to the outer sides are arranged at the lower ends of the inserting pieces; the cover tile modules are connected with the picking parts respectively contained in the plurality of the U-shaped keels in a one-to-one correspondence through a group of the plug-in connection pieces respectively contained in the cover tile modules. The utility model provides a chinese pavilion modular roof structure, bottom tile, cover tile module and integral are looked the tile board and are all through recess simulation tile, look the concatenation seam of brick, from on color, gloss, the roughness, all restore traditional tile, look the impression of brick, ensure decorative effect. Meanwhile, the bottom tile and the cover tile module adopt an integral structure, so that joints are reduced, and the tile layer has a better seepage-proofing effect. The long side back of integral brick board and the laminating of several font fossil fragments edge of a wing bottom adhesive tape are closely looked to, and the splice groove on minor face back realizes waterproof seal structure through filling the sealant, and the integral brick board itself of looking into is seamless, has formed the waterproof structure of second under the tile layer, has further improved the waterproof nature of roofing structure, reduces the seepage risk.

Of course, it is not necessary for any one product to practice the utility model to achieve all of the advantages set forth above at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a modular roof structure of a chinese style booth according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of part A provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a keel in a shape of a Chinese character 'ji' according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an integral brick-looking plate provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the B-B side provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of part C provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of part D provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of a joint of two integral brick-looking plates provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a bottom tile module according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a roofing tile module according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

In the figure: rafter 1, U-shaped keel 2, U-shaped main body 21, flange 22, installation portion 23, picking portion 24, clamping groove 25, adhesive tape 26, integral brick looking plate 3, reinforcing rib 31, first decoration groove 32, splicing groove 33, glue injection groove 34, sealant 35, bottom tile module 4, bottom tile 41, upper groove 42, lower groove 43, second decoration groove 44, cover tile module 5, splicing sheet 51, and hook-like structure 52.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which are derived by a person skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model, fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9, and fig. 10, a modular roof structure of a chinese style booth as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9, and fig. 10 according to an embodiment of the present utility model may include:

a plurality of rafters 1;

a plurality of U-shaped keels 2, wherein the plurality of U-shaped keels 2 are connected with the plurality of rafters 1 in a one-to-one correspondence manner; the U-shaped keel 2 comprises a U-shaped main body 21, flanges 22 are arranged on two sides of the U-shaped main body 21, a mounting part 23 with a trapezoid cross section is arranged at the top of the flanges 22, and the front end of the upper waist of the mounting part 23 protrudes out of the lower bottom edge of the mounting part 23 to form a picking part 24;

a plurality of integral viewing panels 3, wherein two long sides of each integral viewing panel 3 are lapped on two adjacent rafters 1 and are limited between the flange 22 and the rafters 1;

the bottom tile modules 4 are arranged on the upper parts of the integral type brick observing plates 3 in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and two long sides of each bottom tile module 4 are respectively overlapped on one mounting part 23 contained in two adjacent U-shaped keels 2;

a plurality of cover tile modules 5, wherein the cover tile modules 5 comprise a group of inserting pieces 51, and the lower ends of the inserting pieces 51 are provided with hook-shaped structures 52 facing to the outer side; the plurality of cover tile modules 5 are connected with the picking parts 24 respectively contained in the plurality of the inverted-U-shaped keels 2 through a group of the inserting pieces 51 respectively contained in the cover tile modules in a one-to-one correspondence manner.

The utility model provides a chinese pavilion corridor modular roof structure, each part on roof adopts modular design, has advantages such as installation convenient high-efficient for traditional little plate. The number of splicing seams is small in site construction, and the requirements on the technical level of workers are reduced. Through integrated and industrialized design, the engineering construction efficiency and quality are improved, and the method is environment-friendly, safe and reliable.

Furthermore, the rafters 1 are made of hollow metal profiles. The rafter 1 adopts metal materials to replace the traditional wood structure, thereby avoiding the conditions of deformation, cracking, worm damage, decay and the like and having good durability. The rafters 1 are made of hollow metal, two long edges of the integral type brick-looking plate are lapped on two adjacent rafters 1, and the two long edges of the integral type brick-looking plate 3 are clamped up and down through the inverted V-shaped keels 2 and the rafters 1.

In order to ensure that the integral brick plate 3 is firmly installed, the embodiment of the application can provide that the bottom of the flange 22 is provided with a clamping groove 25 with a downward opening, an adhesive tape 26 is arranged in the clamping groove 25, and the adhesive tape 26 is used for contacting with the integral brick plate 3 below the adhesive tape and pressing the integral brick plate 3.

The tee runner 2 provided in this embodiment of the present application may be secured to the rafters 1 by self drilling screws. The two sides of the keel are provided with flanges 22, the bottom of each flange 22 is provided with a clamping groove, the clamping grooves are internally provided with adhesive tapes 26, the brick plates can be tightly clamped, a waterproof effect is achieved, a second waterproof structure is realized at the bottom of the tile layer waterproof structure, and a small amount of rainwater penetrating through the tiles is prevented from leaking to the lower part of the roof structure. The top of the flange 22 is provided with a trapezoid mounting part 23, and the inclined plane can be used for mounting self-tapping screws to fix the bottom tile module 4. The inclined surface of the trapezoid mounting part 23 continues to extend to form a picking part 24, and the picking parts 24 of the flanges 22 on the two sides of the rectangular keel 2 together form an inserting port, so that the inserting port can be fixed with the inserting piece 51 of the cover tile module 5 in an inserting mode.

Furthermore, the embodiment of the application can also provide that the integral brick is made of wood plastic plate sections. The integral viewing brick has a cavity structure which is divided by a plurality of reinforcing ribs 31 which are arranged transversely to form a plurality of transverse cavities.

The front of integral brick that is expected is provided with a plurality of first decoration recess 32, and a plurality of first decoration recess 32 are used for imitating the concatenation effect that the brick was expected to whole row.

The two ends of the integral type viewing brick are respectively provided with a splicing groove 33 facing the front face of the integral type viewing brick, and the section size of the splicing groove 33 is the same as the section size of one half of the first decoration groove 32.

The two ends of the integral type viewing brick are respectively provided with a glue injection groove 34 facing the back surface of the integral type viewing brick, the inner angle of the glue injection groove 34 is provided with an arc structure, and the glue injection grooves 34 of the two connected integral type viewing bricks are spliced to form a glue injection cavity.

The integral brick that is expected that this embodiment provided is a bar panel, adopts wood plastic panel matter, dampproofing and waterproofing. The plate is of a hollow structure, and the hollow cavity is divided into a plurality of strip-shaped transverse hollow cavities by a plurality of transverse reinforcing ribs 31. The structure can lighten the weight of the plate, avoid the downward bending caused by dead weight after installation, and save the material and protect the environment. In addition, by providing the reinforcing ribs 31, the overall rigidity can be enhanced.

The front surface of the plate of the integral brick is provided with a plurality of first decorative grooves 32, and the cross section of each first decorative groove 32 is rectangular. The first decorative grooves 32 are used for simulating the effect of the splice joint of the whole row of the bricks, the plate blocks between the adjacent first decorative grooves 32 simulate the effect of the bricks, and the whole plate simulates a row of the bricks between the adjacent two rafters 1. The two ends have splice groove 33 about the board, splice groove 33 cross-section size is the same with half first decoration recess 32, can form first decoration recess 32 when making two blocks of panel splice for the extension, ensures whole effect.

The short side of the back of the plate of the integral type brick is provided with a glue injection groove 34, so that the plate can be used for filling the sealant 35 when a plurality of brick plates are lengthened, and the waterproof sealing effect is achieved. The interior angle of the splicing groove 33 is arc-shaped, so that air is prevented from being remained during glue injection, and the waterproof sealing effect is prevented from being influenced.

The brick is expected to adopt integral structure, be convenient for processing, installation, and can avoid traditional construction error that the brick concatenation produced that is expected, promote engineering quality. In addition, the integral structure is seamless, and the condition that water leakage is easy to occur at the joint of the traditional brick is avoided.

Further, the bottom tile module 4 includes a plurality of vertically arranged bottom tiles 41, upper grooves 42 and lower grooves 43 are respectively provided at the upper and lower ends of the bottom tile module 4 in one-to-one correspondence, and two adjacent groups of bottom tile modules 4 are hooked and connected through the upper grooves 42 and the lower grooves 43. Specifically, a second decoration groove 44 is disposed at the modeling joint of two adjacent bottom tiles 41, and the second decoration groove 44 is used for simulating the gap between the tiles.

The bottom tile module 4 provided in the embodiment of the present application adopts the resin and other materials to integrate the vertically arranged plurality of bottom tiles 41, so as to form the bottom tile module 4, and is convenient for installation. The upper end and the lower end of the bottom tile module 4 are respectively provided with an upper groove 42 and a lower groove 43, and two adjacent groups of modules can be hooked and connected through the structures of the upper groove 42 and the lower groove 43, and are combined and prolonged as required. Simultaneously, the outer side of the upper groove 42 of each bottom tile module 4 is provided with two fixing parts, the positions of the two fixing parts respectively correspond to two groups of trapezoidal installation parts 23 which are close to each other on two adjacent U-shaped keels 2, and the fixing parts at the upper end of the bottom tile module 4 can be connected and fixed with the trapezoidal installation parts 23 on the U-shaped keels 2 through drilling tail screws. The bottom tile module 4 is provided with a second decorative groove 44 at the joint of each tile modeling, which simulates the gap between tiles, so that the bottom tile module 4 is closer to the effect of a real tile roof. The surface coating is sprayed, and the original tile looks and feel is achieved in terms of color, luster and roughness.

The overall structure of the cover tile module 5 provided by the embodiment of the application is similar to that of the bottom tile module 4, and the main difference is that the bottom of the cover tile is provided with the inserting sheet 51, and the inserting and fixing are realized through the inserting type and the U-shaped keels 2.

The mounting step of chinese pavilion modular roof structure that this application embodiment provided: mounting rafters 1, paving integral brick-looking plates 3, mounting inverted-V-shaped keels 2, paving bottom tile modules 4 and mounting cover tile modules 5.

In a word, the chinese pavilion modular roof structure that this application provided, bottom tile, shrouding module and integral are looked the tile board and are all through recess simulation tile, look the concatenation seam of brick, from in color, luster, the roughness, all restore traditional tile, look the impression of brick, ensure decorative effect.

Meanwhile, the bottom tile and the cover tile module adopt an integral structure, so that joints are reduced, and the tile layer has a better seepage-proofing effect. The long side back of integral brick board and the laminating of several font fossil fragments edge of a wing bottom adhesive tape are closely looked to, and the splice groove on minor face back realizes waterproof seal structure through filling the sealant, and the integral brick board itself of looking into is seamless, has formed the waterproof structure of second under the tile layer, has further improved the waterproof nature of roofing structure, reduces the seepage risk.

In addition, the tile installation adopts the modes of splicing, hooking and screw fixation, realizes industrialized installation, does not need the wet operation method of the traditional cement mortar, is green and environment-friendly, and has firm structure, safety and reliability. The rafters are made of metal materials to replace the traditional wood structure, so that deformation, cracking, worm damage, decay and other conditions are avoided, and the durability is good.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model are included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. A modular roof structure for a chinese style booth, comprising:

a plurality of rafters;

a plurality of U-shaped keels, wherein the U-shaped keels are connected with the rafters in a one-to-one correspondence manner; the U-shaped keel comprises a U-shaped main body, flanges are arranged on two sides of the U-shaped main body, a mounting part with a trapezoid cross section is arranged at the top of each flange, and the front end of the upper waist of each mounting part protrudes out of the lower bottom edge of each mounting part to form a picking part;

the two long edges of each integral brick-looking plate are lapped on two adjacent rafters and are limited between the flanges and the rafters;

the bottom tile modules are arranged on the upper parts of the integral type brick observing plates in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and two long sides of each bottom tile module are respectively overlapped on one mounting part contained in two adjacent U-shaped keels;

the tile covering modules comprise a group of inserting pieces, and hook-shaped structures facing to the outer sides are arranged at the lower ends of the inserting pieces; the cover tile modules are connected with the picking parts respectively contained in the plurality of the U-shaped keels in a one-to-one correspondence through a group of the plug-in connection pieces respectively contained in the cover tile modules.

2. The modular roof structure of chinese style gallery of claim 1, wherein the rafters are hollow metal profiles.

3. The modular roof structure of claim 1, wherein the flanges have downwardly opening slots at the bottom thereof, an adhesive tape is arranged in the clamping groove and used for contacting with the integral brick-looking plate below the adhesive tape and compacting the integral brick-looking plate.

4. The modular roof structure of a Chinese style booth according to claim 1, the integral type brick is characterized in that the integral type brick is made of wood plastic plate sections.

5. The modular roof structure of chinese shelter from claim 4, in which the integrated brick is of a cavity structure separated by a plurality of laterally disposed stiffening ribs to form a plurality of lateral cavities.

6. The modular roof structure of a chinese shelter lane of claim 4, wherein the front face of the integral viewing brick is provided with a plurality of first decorative grooves, and a plurality of the first decorative grooves are used for simulating the splicing effect of the entire row of viewing bricks.

7. The modular roof structure of a chinese style booth according to claim 6, wherein the two ends of the integral type viewing brick are respectively provided with a splicing groove facing the front face of the integral type viewing brick, and the cross-sectional size of the splicing groove is the same as the cross-sectional size of half of the first decorative groove.

8. The modular roof structure of a Chinese pavilion according to claim 7, wherein two ends of the integral type viewing brick are respectively provided with a glue injection groove facing the back surface of the integral type viewing brick, the inner angle of the glue injection groove is provided with an arc structure, and the glue injection grooves of the two connected integral type viewing bricks are spliced to form a glue injection cavity.

9. The modular roof structure of the Chinese pavilion according to claim 1, wherein the bottom tile modules comprise a plurality of vertically arranged bottom tiles, the upper ends and the lower ends of the bottom tile modules are respectively provided with an upper groove and a lower groove in one-to-one correspondence, and two adjacent groups of the bottom tile modules are hooked and connected through the upper groove and the lower groove.

10. The modular roof structure of claim 9, wherein the shaped splice seam of two adjacent bottom tiles is provided with a second decorative groove for simulating a gap between tiles.