CN220317793U - Sperm detection equipment - Google Patents

Sperm detection equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220317793U
CN220317793U CN202222567462.4U CN202222567462U CN220317793U CN 220317793 U CN220317793 U CN 220317793U CN 202222567462 U CN202222567462 U CN 202222567462U CN 220317793 U CN220317793 U CN 220317793U
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China
Prior art keywords
detection
fixedly connected
sperm
transmission wheel
detection box
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Application number
CN202222567462.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董静
刘文君
牛天慧
胡海翔
魏利召
付兆君
支艳
居萧萧
皮微平
童浩
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Air Force Specialty Medical Center of PLA
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Air Force Specialty Medical Center of PLA
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Priority to CN202222567462.4U priority Critical patent/CN220317793U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses sperm detection equipment, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein the upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with an electric push rod, the upper end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a frame, the upper end of the frame is provided with a lens barrel, the upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a detection box, the inner side of the detection box is rotatably connected with a rotating disc, the upper end of the rotating disc is provided with a plurality of placing holes at equal intervals, the upper end of the detection box is provided with a closing mechanism, the side wall of the detection box is fixedly connected with two mounting plates, and an intermittent rotating mechanism for controlling the intermittent rotation of the rotating disc is arranged between the two mounting plates. According to the utility model, the cover plate is integrally arranged, the test tube can be placed without taking down, the test tube is convenient to detect and use, the test tube can be automatically switched, the manual control switching is not needed, and the detection speed is accelerated.

Description

Sperm detection equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of sperm detection, in particular to sperm detection equipment.
Background
Sperm transfer sperm and plant sperm. Male germ cells during sexual reproduction of animals, germ cells of male animals, male gametes during heteroleptic reproduction, haploid germ cells produced by the sperm apparatus. In the existing sperm detection equipment, when the number of sperm detection is large, test tubes are required to be placed into the detection equipment one by one for detection, and the detection efficiency is low;
therefore, the application number is CN202022831982.2, and the round-head sperm detection device comprises a base, the top fixed mounting of base has the frame, the top fixed mounting of frame has the mounting panel, the inside fixed mounting of mounting panel has the lens cone, the bottom of lens cone is provided with the governing pipe, governing pipe and lens cone sliding connection. According to the utility model, the inner container, the rotary table, the mounting ring and the baffle ring are arranged, when the test tube with the round head sperms to be detected is respectively placed in the placing groove of the inner container, after the placing is finished, the mounting ring is installed, and when observation is carried out, the objective lens at the bottom end of the adjusting tube corresponds to the through hole and is used for observing the test tube in the placing groove, when one test tube is observed, the rotary table can be rotated, the inner container is driven to rotate through the inner disk, and the next test tube is replaced, so that the efficiency of detecting the round head sperms is greatly improved;
however, in the actual operation process, the inner container is required to be manually controlled to rotate by people, but the manual control is unstable, when the detection is carried out in batches, test tubes are not always switched in time to carry out detection, the detection speed is reduced, and secondly, when the test tubes are placed, the mounting ring is required to be taken out, but the situation that the sperm is easy to fall due to the limited table top space of the sperm analyzer, the sperm analyzer cannot be directly applied, and the detection of sperms is not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides the sperm detection equipment which integrates the cover plate, can place the test tube without taking down, is convenient to detect and use, can automatically switch the test tube, does not need manual control and switching, and accelerates the detection speed.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a sperm check out test set, includes the bottom plate, the upper end fixedly connected with electric putter of bottom plate, electric putter's upper end fixedly connected with frame, the lens-barrel is installed to the upper end of frame, the upper end fixedly connected with detection case of bottom plate, the inboard rotation of detection case is connected with the rolling disc, equidistant a plurality of holes of placing that are provided with in upper end of rolling disc, the upper end of detection case is provided with closing mechanism, the lateral wall fixedly connected with of detection case two mounting panels, two be provided with between the mounting panels and be used for controlling rolling disc intermittent type pivoted intermittent type rotary mechanism, the upper end fixedly connected with of the mounting panel that is located the top is used for driving intermittent type rotary mechanism's driving motor.
Preferably, the closing mechanism comprises a cover plate arranged at the upper end of the detection box, the cover plate and the detection box are hinged through a reset hinge, a detection window is arranged on the cover plate, and the detection window corresponds to the lens cone.
Preferably, the intermittent mechanism comprises a vertical rod which is rotationally connected between two mounting plates, a gear is coaxially connected to the vertical rod, an output shaft of the driving motor penetrates through one mounting plate and is rotationally connected with the side wall of the other mounting plate, an incomplete gear is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, the incomplete gear is meshed with the gear, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating plate, the lower end of the rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the inner bottom surface of the detection box, and the rotating shaft is connected with the vertical rod through a transmission assembly.
Preferably, the transmission assembly consists of a first transmission wheel, a transmission belt and a second transmission wheel, wherein the first transmission wheel is coaxially connected with the rotating shaft, the second transmission wheel is coaxially connected with the vertical rod, and the first transmission wheel is connected with the second transmission wheel through the transmission belt.
Preferably, the side wall of the detection box is provided with a strip-shaped opening, and the driving belt is positioned in the strip-shaped opening.
Preferably, the reset hinge is composed of a hinge and a torsion spring.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. through the arrangement of the closing mechanism, under the action of the reset hinge, the cover plate can be automatically reset, and meanwhile, the cover plate and the detection box can be closed, so that the sperm detection is facilitated;
2. through driving motor, intermittent type slewing mechanism's setting, under the cooperation of utilizing incomplete gear's characteristic and gear, realized the intermittent type rotation of rolling disc, make things convenient for the detection of sperm, also be convenient for the automatic switch-over of sperm test tube, need not manual regulation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a sperm detecting apparatus according to the present utility model;
fig. 2 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 electric putter, 3 frames, 4 lens cone, 5 apron, 6 detection window, 7 place the hole, 8 mounting panel, 9 driving motor, 10 first drive wheel, 11 pivot, 12 drive belt, 13 detection case, 14 montant, 15 second drive wheel, 16 gears, 17 incomplete gear.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a sperm detecting device comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein the upper end of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 2, the upper end of the electric push rod 2 is fixedly connected with a frame 3, the upper end of the frame 3 is provided with a lens barrel 4, the lens barrel 4 is based on a microscopic camera system of a sperm analyzer in the prior art, the upper end of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a detecting box 13, the inner side of the detecting box 13 is rotatably connected with a rotating disc, and a plurality of placing holes 7 are formed in the upper end of the rotating disc at equal intervals;
the upper end of the detection box 13 is provided with a closing mechanism, the closing mechanism comprises a cover plate 6 arranged at the upper end of the detection box 13, the cover plate 6 and the detection box 13 are hinged through a reset hinge, the reset hinge is composed of a hinge and a torsion spring, the detection box 13 is closed conveniently by resetting the cover plate 6, a detection window 6 is arranged on the cover plate 6, and the detection window 6 corresponds to the lens cone 4;
the side wall of the detection box 13 is fixedly connected with two mounting plates 8, an intermittent rotating mechanism for controlling the rotating disc to intermittently rotate is arranged between the two mounting plates 8, the intermittent mechanism comprises a vertical rod 14 which is rotatably connected between the two mounting plates 8, a gear 16 is coaxially connected to the vertical rod 14, an output shaft of a driving motor 9 penetrates through one mounting plate 8 and is rotatably connected with the side wall of the other mounting plate 8, an incomplete gear 17 is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 9, the incomplete gear 17 is meshed with the gear 16, the lower end of the rotating disc is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 11, and the lower end of the rotating shaft 11 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom surface of the detection box 13;
the rotating shaft 11 is connected with the vertical rod 14 through a transmission assembly, the transmission assembly consists of a first transmission wheel 10, a transmission belt 12 and a second transmission wheel 15, the first transmission wheel 10 is coaxially connected with the rotating shaft 11, the second transmission wheel 15 is coaxially connected with the vertical rod 14, the first transmission wheel 10 is connected with the second transmission wheel 15 through the transmission belt 12, a strip-shaped opening is formed in the side wall of the detection box 13, and the transmission belt 12 is positioned in the strip-shaped opening;
the upper end of the upper mounting plate 8 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 9 for driving the intermittent rotating mechanism.
Working principle:
firstly, the cover plate 5 is pulled out, a sperm test tube to be detected is placed in the placing hole 7, after the placing is finished, the cover plate 5 is loosened, and under the action of the reset hinge, the cover plate 5 is automatically reset and closed;
at this time, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 2 is contracted, so that the lens barrel 4 moves downwards and corresponds to the detection window 6, thereby facilitating detection processing;
the driving motor 9 is restarted, the output shaft of the driving motor 9 rotates to drive the incomplete gear 17, the incomplete gear 17 rotates to drive the gear 16 to intermittently rotate, the vertical rod 14 is driven to intermittently rotate, the intermittent rotation of the rotating shaft 11 is realized through the transmission of the transmission component, so that the rotating disc can intermittently rotate, detection processing can be carried out in the intermittent stopping process, the rotating disc just rotates after detection, and detection of the next test tube is carried out without manual rotation.
The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any person skilled in the art, based on the technical solution of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, can be replaced or changed within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a sperm check out test set, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that, the upper end fixedly connected with electric putter (2) of bottom plate (1), the upper end fixedly connected with frame (3) of electric putter (2), lens cone (4) are installed to the upper end of frame (3), the upper end fixedly connected with detection case (13) of bottom plate (1), the inboard rotation of detection case (13) is connected with the rolling disc, equidistant a plurality of holes (7) of placing of upper end of rolling disc are provided with, the upper end of detection case (13) is provided with closing mechanism, the lateral wall fixedly connected with of detection case (13) two mounting panels (8), two be provided with between mounting panel (8) be used for controlling rolling disc intermittent type pivoted intermittent type rotary mechanism, the upper end fixedly connected with of mounting panel (8) that are located the top is used for driving intermittent type rotary mechanism's driving motor (9).
2. Sperm detection apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said closing means comprise a cover plate (5) arranged at the upper end of the detection box (13), said cover plate (5) being hinged to the detection box (13) by means of a return hinge, a detection window (6) being provided on said cover plate (5), said detection window (6) corresponding to the lens barrel (4).
3. A sperm cell apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said intermittent rotation means comprises a vertical rod (14) rotatably connected between two mounting plates (8), said vertical rod (14) being coaxially connected with a gear (16), an output shaft of said driving motor (9) penetrating one of said mounting plates (8) and being rotatably connected with a side wall of the other mounting plate (8), an incomplete gear (17) being coaxially connected with an output shaft of said driving motor (9), said incomplete gear (17) being engaged with said gear (16), a rotation shaft (11) being fixedly connected to a lower end of said rotation plate, a lower end of said rotation shaft (11) being rotatably connected to an inner bottom surface of said detection box (13), said rotation shaft (11) being connected with said vertical rod (14) via a transmission assembly.
4. A sperm cell apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein said transmission assembly comprises a first transmission wheel (10), a transmission belt (12) and a second transmission wheel (15), said first transmission wheel (10) is coaxially connected with said shaft (11), said second transmission wheel (15) is coaxially connected with said vertical rod (14), and said first transmission wheel (10) is connected with said second transmission wheel (15) via said transmission belt (12).
5. Sperm cell apparatus as in claim 4, characterized in that said detection box (13) has a strip-shaped opening in its side wall, said belt (12) being positioned inside the strip-shaped opening.
6. A sperm cell as described in claim 2, wherein said reset hinge is comprised of a hinge and a torsion spring.
CN202222567462.4U 2022-09-27 2022-09-27 Sperm detection equipment Active CN220317793U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222567462.4U CN220317793U (en) 2022-09-27 2022-09-27 Sperm detection equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222567462.4U CN220317793U (en) 2022-09-27 2022-09-27 Sperm detection equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220317793U true CN220317793U (en) 2024-01-09

Family

ID=89426390

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222567462.4U Active CN220317793U (en) 2022-09-27 2022-09-27 Sperm detection equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220317793U (en)

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