CN220316598U - Pallet stacking and zero disassembling device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pallet stacking and zero removing device which comprises a stacking and zero removing mechanism, a first rotating motor and a conveying motor, wherein the first rotating motor and the conveying motor are arranged on the outer side of the stacking and zero removing mechanism, a limiting jacking mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the stacking and zero removing mechanism, the limiting jacking mechanism is internally provided with a limiting motor and a jacking motor, the stacking and zero removing mechanism comprises a conveying support, stacking frames are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top of the conveying support, the first rotating motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom of the stacking frame, the output end of the first rotating motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating sprocket, the outer side of the first rotating sprocket is connected with a conveying chain in a meshed manner, the stacking function of pallets can be realized through the stacking and zero removing mechanism, and when the pallets are required to be stored, the first rotating motor and the conveying motor are started in the forward direction, and when the pallets are required to be subjected to zero removing.

Description

Pallet stacking and zero disassembling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of tray stacking, in particular to a tray stacking zero disassembling device.

Background

The pallet is a tool and platform for containing, stacking, transporting and transporting goods and products, is an important logistics device for converting static goods into dynamic goods, is generally made of materials such as wood, metal, fiber plates and the like, and is convenient for loading, unloading and transporting unit goods. Due to the defects of the material, the plastic tray has low strength and is easy to age; the metal tray has the defects of heavy weight, high cost and the like; wooden pallets are most widely used because of their low cost and strength.

Publication number CN210884272U discloses a wood tray stacking device, can play the effect of location to the wood tray through setting up first curb plate and second curb plate, and because first curb plate and second curb plate mutually perpendicular set up, when wood tray mutually perpendicular's both sides offset with first curb plate and second curb plate respectively, can make the wood tray by stacking more neat, avoid appearing the skew, thereby improved the stability of the wood tray after the stack, make the wood tray be difficult for collapsing, and then improved the security of operation, but this patent still has following problem in the in-service use:

this wooden tray piles up device can play the effect of location to wooden tray through first curb plate and second curb plate to realize piling up of wooden tray, but along with the continuous increase of the stacking height of wooden tray, can't place the wooden tray on the wooden tray at top, thereby influence the stacking of wooden tray, when need tear open zero to wooden tray, can only tear open from the wooden tray at top, the operation is too loaded down with trivial details, be unfavorable for the quick stack of tray and tear open zero, simultaneously, when carrying out the stacking of tray, need the workman to assist in one side, increased workman's labour, thereby increased the cost of labor.

A pallet stacking and zeroing device is provided to solve the above-mentioned problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a pallet stacking and zero removing device, which solves the problems that the stacking height of the wooden pallets is continuously increased, the wooden pallets cannot be placed on the wooden pallets at the top, so that the stacking of the wooden pallets is affected, when the wooden pallets need to be removed, the wooden pallets can only be removed from the wooden pallets at the top, the operation is complicated, the quick stacking and the zero removing of the pallets are not facilitated, and meanwhile, when the stacking of the pallets is carried out, workers are required to assist at one side, the labor force of the workers is increased, and the labor cost is increased.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a pallet stacking and zeroing device comprises a stacking and zeroing mechanism, a first rotating motor and a conveying motor, wherein the first rotating motor and the conveying motor are arranged on the outer side of the stacking and zeroing mechanism;

the bottom of the stacking zero-dismantling mechanism is provided with a limiting jacking mechanism, and a limiting motor and a jacking motor are arranged in the limiting jacking mechanism;

further comprises:

the stacking zero disassembly mechanism comprises a conveying bracket, stacking frames are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top of the conveying bracket, and the first rotating motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom of the stacking frames;

the output end of the first rotating motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating chain wheel, and the outer side of the first rotating chain wheel is connected with a conveying chain in a meshed manner;

the inside meshing of top of conveying chain is connected with top rotation sprocket, the middle part meshing of conveying chain is connected with stable rotation sprocket.

Preferably, a plurality of stacking baffles are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the conveying chain, the conveying motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner portion of the conveying support, the output end of the conveying motor is fixedly connected with a transmission driving roller, the outer side of the transmission driving roller is in meshed connection with a conveying belt, one end, far away from the transmission driving roller, of the inner portion of the conveying belt is in meshed connection with a conveying driven roller, and a conveying connecting shaft is fixedly connected between the two transmission driving rollers.

Preferably, the conveyer belt symmetry sets up in the inside both sides of conveying support, two pile up baffle support block and be connected with the tray body, bottom one side fixed mounting of conveying support has control module.

Preferably, the spacing climbing mechanism includes spacing workstation, fixed mounting has the supporting leg all around in the bottom of spacing workstation, spacing motor fixed mounting is in inside one side of spacing workstation, spacing threaded rod of output fixedly connected with of spacing motor, the middle part symmetry threaded connection of spacing threaded rod has spacing thread bush, the bottom fixedly connected with spacing slip cap of spacing thread bush, the inside sliding connection of spacing slip cap has spacing slide bar.

Preferably, the limit sliding rod is fixedly arranged in the limit workbench, the top of the limit threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with a limit sliding block, the limit sliding block is in sliding connection with the limit workbench, and a jacking base is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the limit workbench.

Preferably, the jacking supporting rods are symmetrically arranged at the top of the jacking base, the jacking platforms are fixedly connected to the tops of the jacking supporting rods, the jacking motor is fixedly arranged at the center of the tops of the jacking platforms, the output end of the jacking motor is fixedly connected with a jacking threaded rod, the middle of the jacking threaded rod is in threaded connection with a jacking threaded sleeve, jacking sliding sleeves are symmetrically arranged at the two sides of the jacking threaded sleeve, jacking sliding frames are fixedly connected to the end parts of the jacking sliding sleeves, and jacking supporting blocks are fixedly arranged at the tops of the jacking sliding frames.

Preferably, the limit sliding block is fixedly connected with the conveying support, the jacking sliding frame is in sliding connection with the jacking platform, and the jacking sliding sleeve is in sliding connection with the jacking supporting rod.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this zero device is torn open to tray piles up not only can realize the stacking function of tray through setting up to pile up to tear open zero mechanism, can realize simultaneously that the tray is torn open zero, not only can adjust the distance between two conveying supports through setting up spacing climbing mechanism to pile up the tray body of equidimension, utilize the jacking supporting shoe to support the tray body simultaneously, its concrete content is as follows:

1. the stacking function of the tray can be realized by arranging the stacking zero removing mechanism, zero removing of the tray can be realized at the same time, when the tray is required to be stored, the tray is moved to the bottom of the stacking frame through the conveying belt by starting the first rotating motor and the conveying motor in the forward direction, the tray body is clamped by the stacking baffle plate, the tray body is moved to the top of the stacking frame through the conveying chain to be stored, and when the tray body is required to be removed, the first rotating motor and the conveying motor are rotated in the reverse direction, so that the tray body is detached from the stacking frame;

2. the distance between the two conveying brackets can be adjusted through the limiting jacking mechanism, so that tray bodies of different sizes are stacked, meanwhile, the jacking supporting blocks are utilized to support the tray bodies, the tray bodies are convenient to move to the stacking frame, and the stacking baffle plates are utilized to clamp.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall front view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional elevation of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a stacking and zeroing mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of a conveying rack according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a limiting jack mechanism in the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a jacking supporting block according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. stacking and detaching the zero mechanism; 101. a conveying support; 102. stacking the frames; 103. a first rotating motor; 104. a first rotary sprocket; 105. a conveyor chain; 106. a top rotating sprocket; 107. stably rotating the chain wheel; 108. stacking baffles; 109. a conveying motor; 110. a drive roller; 111. a conveyor belt; 112. conveying driven rollers; 113. a transmission connection shaft; 114. a tray body; 115. a control module; 2. a limit jacking mechanism; 201. a limit workbench; 202. support legs; 203. a limit motor; 204. limiting the threaded rod; 205. a limit thread bush; 206. a limit sliding sleeve; 207. a limit sliding rod; 208. a limit sliding block; 209. jacking the base; 210. jacking the supporting rod; 211. lifting the platform; 212. jacking a motor; 213. jacking the threaded rod; 214. jacking the threaded sleeve; 215. jacking the sliding sleeve; 216. jacking the sliding frame; 217. and jacking the supporting block.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the tray stacking and zeroing device comprises a stacking and zeroing mechanism 1, a first rotating motor 103 and a conveying motor 109, wherein the first rotating motor 103 and the conveying motor 109 are arranged on the outer side of the stacking and zeroing mechanism 1, a limiting jacking mechanism 2 is arranged at the bottom of the stacking and zeroing mechanism 1, a limiting motor 203 and a jacking motor 212 are arranged in the limiting jacking mechanism 2, the stacking and zeroing mechanism 1 comprises a conveying bracket 101, a stacking frame 102 is symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the top of the conveying bracket 101, the first rotating motor 103 is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom of the stacking frame 102, the output end of the first rotating motor 103 is fixedly connected with a first rotating sprocket 104, the outer side of the first rotating sprocket 104 is in meshed connection with a conveying chain 105, the inner side of the top of the conveying chain 105 is in meshed connection with a top rotating sprocket 106, the middle of the conveying chain 105 is in meshed connection with a stable rotating sprocket 107, the outside fixed mounting of conveying chain 105 has a plurality of stacked baffles 108, conveying motor 109 fixed mounting is in the inside one side of conveying support 101, conveying motor 109's output fixedly connected with transmission drive roll 110, transmission drive roll 110's outside meshing is connected with conveyer belt 111, the one end meshing that the transmission drive roll 110 was kept away from to the inside of conveyer belt 111 is connected with the transmission driven voller 112, fixedly connected with transmission connecting axle 113 between two transmission drive rolls 110, conveyer belt 111 symmetry sets up in the inside both sides of conveying support 101, two stacked baffles 108 support block is connected with tray body 114, conveying support 101's bottom one side fixed mounting has control module 115, not only can realize the stacking function of tray through setting up to stack and tear zero mechanism 1 open, can realize simultaneously that the tray is torn open zero.

The limit jacking mechanism 2 comprises a limit workbench 201, supporting legs 202 are fixedly arranged around the bottom of the limit workbench 201, a limit motor 203 is fixedly arranged on one side of the inside of the limit workbench 201, an output end of the limit motor 203 is fixedly connected with a limit threaded rod 204, a limit threaded sleeve 205 is symmetrically and in threaded connection with the middle of the limit threaded rod 204, a limit sliding sleeve 206 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the limit threaded sleeve 205, a limit sliding rod 207 is in sliding connection with the inside of the limit workbench 206, a limit sliding block 208 is fixedly connected with the top of the limit threaded sleeve 205, the limit sliding block 208 is in sliding connection with the limit workbench 201, a jacking base 209 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the limit workbench 201, jacking supporting rods 210 are symmetrically arranged on the top of the jacking base 209, jacking platforms 211 are fixedly connected with the tops of the two jacking supporting rods 210, the jacking motor 212 is fixedly arranged at the center of the top of the jacking platform 211, the output end of the jacking motor 212 is fixedly connected with a jacking threaded rod 213, the middle thread of the jacking threaded rod 213 is connected with a jacking threaded sleeve 214, jacking sliding sleeves 215 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the jacking threaded sleeve 214, the end part of the jacking sliding sleeve 215 is fixedly connected with a jacking sliding frame 216, the top of the jacking sliding frame 216 is fixedly provided with a jacking supporting block 217, a limit sliding block 208 is fixedly connected with a conveying bracket 101, the jacking sliding frame 216 is in sliding connection with the jacking platform 211, the jacking sliding sleeve 215 is in sliding connection with a jacking supporting rod 210, the distance between the two conveying brackets 101 can be adjusted by arranging a limit jacking mechanism 2, so that pallet bodies 114 with different sizes are stacked, simultaneously, the pallet bodies 114 are supported by the jacking supporting block 217, facilitating movement of the tray body 114 onto the stacking frame 102 and engagement by the stacking flap 108.

Working principle: before the tray stacking and zero removing device is used, the whole condition of the device is required to be checked, normal work can be carried out, as shown in fig. 1-6, firstly, when the tray is required to be stored, the first rotating motor 103 and the conveying motor 109 are started positively, the tray body 114 is placed on the conveying belt 111, the transmission driving roller 110 and the conveying belt 111 are driven to rotate by the conveying motor 109, the conveying belt 111 moves the tray body 114 to the bottom of the stacking frame 102, secondly, the jacking motor 212 is started to drive the jacking screw sleeve 214 to drive the jacking sliding sleeve 215 and the jacking sliding frame 216 to move upwards, the jacking supporting block 217 is used for jacking the tray body 114 upwards, the stacking baffle 108 is used for clamping the tray body 114, the tray body 114 is moved to the top of the stacking frame 102 by the conveying chain 105, finally, when the tray body 114 is required to be removed from the stacking frame 102, the first rotating motor 103 and the conveying motor 109 in the opposite direction, the tray body 114 is dismounted from the stacking frame 102, the jacking screw sleeve 204 is driven by the starting motor 203 to drive the threaded rod 205 to rotate, and the two limiting brackets 204 are arranged symmetrically, and the two limiting brackets are arranged to be in a position-limited mode, and the two limiting brackets are not in a position-limited mode, and the relative screw rod is not suitable for moving relative to the screw rod 101, and the length of the tray body is not required to be adjusted, and the relative to the screw rod is arranged to be moved, and the screw rod 101 is arranged to the screw rod is arranged to the position limited by the screw rod and the supporting frame to the position and the supporting frame is arranged.

Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. A pallet stacking and zeroing device comprises a stacking and zeroing mechanism (1), a first rotating motor (103) and a conveying motor (109), wherein the first rotating motor (103) and the conveying motor (109) are arranged on the outer side of the stacking and zeroing mechanism (1);

the bottom of the stacking zero-dismantling mechanism (1) is provided with a limiting jacking mechanism (2), and a limiting motor (203) and a jacking motor (212) are arranged in the limiting jacking mechanism (2);

characterized by further comprising:

the stacking zero disassembly mechanism (1) comprises a conveying bracket (101), wherein stacking frames (102) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top of the conveying bracket (101), and a first rotating motor (103) is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom of each stacking frame (102);

the output end of the first rotating motor (103) is fixedly connected with a first rotating chain wheel (104), and the outer side of the first rotating chain wheel (104) is connected with a conveying chain (105) in a meshed manner;

the inner side of the top of the conveying chain (105) is connected with a top rotating chain wheel (106) in a meshed mode, and the middle of the conveying chain (105) is connected with a stable rotating chain wheel (107) in a meshed mode.

2. The pallet stacking zero release device of claim 1, wherein: the conveying device is characterized in that a plurality of stacking baffles (108) are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the conveying chain (105), the conveying motor (109) is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner portion of the conveying support (101), the output end of the conveying motor (109) is fixedly connected with a transmission driving roller (110), the outer side of the transmission driving roller (110) is in meshed connection with a conveying belt (111), one end, far away from the transmission driving roller (110), of the inner portion of the conveying belt (111) is in meshed connection with a conveying driven roller (112), and a conveying connecting shaft (113) is fixedly connected between the two transmission driving rollers (110).

3. The pallet stacking zero release device of claim 2, wherein: the conveying belt (111) is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the inside of the conveying support (101), two stacking baffle plates (108) are connected with the tray body (114) in a clamping mode, and a control module (115) is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom of the conveying support (101).

4. The pallet stacking zero release device of claim 1, wherein: spacing climbing mechanism (2) are including spacing workstation (201), fixed mounting has supporting leg (202) all around in the bottom of spacing workstation (201), spacing motor (203) fixed mounting is in inside one side of spacing workstation (201), the output fixedly connected with spacing threaded rod (204) of spacing motor (203), the middle part symmetry threaded connection of spacing threaded rod (204) has spacing thread bush (205), the bottom fixedly connected with spacing slip cap (206) of spacing thread bush (205), the inside sliding connection of spacing slip cap (206) has spacing slide bar (207).

5. The pallet stacking zero release apparatus of claim 4 wherein: the limiting sliding rod (207) is fixedly arranged inside the limiting workbench (201), a limiting sliding block (208) is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting threaded sleeve (205), the limiting sliding block (208) is in sliding connection with the limiting workbench (201), and a jacking base (209) is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the limiting workbench (201).

6. The pallet stacking zero release apparatus of claim 5 wherein: jacking bracing piece (210) are installed to the top symmetry of jacking base (209), two the top fixedly connected with jacking platform (211) of jacking bracing piece (210), jacking motor (212) fixed mounting is in the top central point of jacking platform (211), the output fixedly connected with jacking threaded rod (213) of jacking motor (212), the middle part threaded connection of jacking threaded rod (213) has jacking thread bush (214), jacking sliding sleeve (215) are installed to the bilateral symmetry of jacking thread bush (214), tip fixedly connected with jacking slide frame (216) of jacking slide sleeve (215), the top fixed mounting of jacking slide frame (216) has jacking supporting shoe (217).

7. The pallet stacking zero release apparatus of claim 6 wherein: the limiting slide block (208) is fixedly connected with the conveying support (101), the jacking slide frame (216) is in sliding connection with the jacking platform (211), and the jacking slide sleeve (215) is in sliding connection with the jacking support rod (210).