CN220315793U - A kind of blood sample box for tumor diagnosis - Google Patents
A kind of blood sample box for tumor diagnosis Download PDFInfo
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- CN220315793U CN220315793U CN202321868544.0U CN202321868544U CN220315793U CN 220315793 U CN220315793 U CN 220315793U CN 202321868544 U CN202321868544 U CN 202321868544U CN 220315793 U CN220315793 U CN 220315793U
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- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000009534 blood test Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009109 curative therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及血液标本盒技术领域,尤其涉及一种肿瘤诊断用血液标本盒。The utility model relates to the technical field of blood specimen boxes, in particular to a blood specimen box for tumor diagnosis.
背景技术Background technique
肿瘤的诊断,以现代技术对不同类型肿瘤的病因、症状进行的各种检查、诊断的过程。恶性肿瘤的根治性治疗,仍处于低水平,肿瘤诊断需要使用到血液样本,医院或血站存放血液样本时,一般是取一段与血袋连接的带有血样的塑料管,将两端封口后贴上标签,然后放置在标本盒内。Tumor diagnosis is a process of various examinations and diagnoses using modern technology to examine the causes and symptoms of different types of tumors. The curative treatment of malignant tumors is still at a low level. Tumor diagnosis requires the use of blood samples. When hospitals or blood stations store blood samples, they usually take a plastic tube with blood samples connected to a blood bag, and seal both ends. Label and place in specimen box.
现有的标本盒收纳血液试管稳定性差,标本盒没有冷藏功能,在运输过程中血液试管容易影响血液样本的质量,进而影响后期检测效果。The existing specimen box for storing blood test tubes has poor stability, and the specimen box does not have a refrigeration function. During transportation, the blood test tubes can easily affect the quality of the blood sample, thereby affecting the later detection results.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有的标本盒收纳血液试管稳定性差,标本盒没有冷藏功能,在运输过程中血液试管容易影响血液样本的质量,进而影响后期检测效果的缺点,而提出的一种肿瘤诊断用血液标本盒。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the existing specimen box for storing blood test tubes, which has poor stability, the specimen box does not have a refrigeration function, and the blood test tubes easily affect the quality of the blood samples during transportation, thereby affecting the later detection results. A blood specimen kit for tumor diagnosis.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种肿瘤诊断用血液标本盒,包括盒体,盒体的顶部转动安装有盖板,盖板为中空结构,盒体与盖板之间是设置有两个卡扣,盖板上设置有冷却机构,盖板的底部开设有多个冷却孔,盒体内设置有支撑机构,支撑机构上放置有多个血液试管。A blood specimen box for tumor diagnosis, including a box body. A cover plate is rotated and installed on the top of the box body. The cover plate is a hollow structure. There are two buckles between the box body and the cover plate. The cover plate is provided with a cooling device. mechanism, a plurality of cooling holes are provided at the bottom of the cover plate, a support mechanism is provided in the box body, and a plurality of blood test tubes are placed on the support mechanism.
优选的,所述盖板内设置有电源,盖板的顶部设置有提手和操作面板。Preferably, a power supply is provided inside the cover plate, and a handle and an operation panel are provided on the top of the cover plate.
优选的,所述冷却机构包括两个半导体制冷器,两个半导体制冷器均内嵌在盖板上,两个半导体制冷器的外侧均设置有保护网;设置的保护网可以对半导体制冷器进行保护,两个半导体制冷器可以对盖板的内部进行制冷,然后通过多个冷却孔对盒体的内部进行冷却,可以保持血液试管内部的冷藏。Preferably, the cooling mechanism includes two semiconductor refrigerators, both of which are embedded in the cover plate. A protective net is provided on the outside of the two semiconductor refrigerators; the protective net can protect the semiconductor refrigerator. For protection, two semiconductor refrigerators can cool the inside of the cover, and then cool the inside of the box through multiple cooling holes, which can keep the inside of the blood test tube cold.
优选的,所述支撑机构包括支撑座,支撑座的顶部开设有多个放置槽,血液试管与对应的放置槽活动连接,放置槽的内壁上对称设置有两个弧形夹板,血液试管与对应的两个弧形夹板相适配。Preferably, the support mechanism includes a support base. A plurality of placement slots are provided on the top of the support base. The blood test tubes are movably connected to the corresponding placement slots. Two arc-shaped splints are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the placement slot. The blood test tubes are symmetrically arranged with the corresponding placement slots. The two curved splints match.
优选的,所述放置槽的内壁上对称开设有两个滑槽,两个滑槽内均滑动安装有滑杆,滑杆与对应的弧形夹板固定安装,弧形夹板与对应的放置槽的内壁之间安装有弹簧;通过弹簧为弧形夹板提供弹力,弧形夹板可以将血液试管压紧固定,可以保证血液试管的稳定性。Preferably, two chutes are symmetrically provided on the inner wall of the placement trough, and sliding rods are slidably installed in both chutes. The sliding rods are fixedly installed with the corresponding arc-shaped splints, and the arc-shaped splints are connected to the corresponding placement troughs. A spring is installed between the inner walls; the spring provides elasticity to the arc-shaped splint, and the arc-shaped splint can press and fix the blood test tube to ensure the stability of the blood test tube.
优选的,所述盖板的底部安装有多个半圆垫,半圆垫与对应的血液试管相适配;盖板带动半圆垫向下运动,半圆垫可以对血液试管密封,并将血液试管压紧固定。Preferably, a plurality of semicircular pads are installed at the bottom of the cover plate, and the semicircular pads are adapted to the corresponding blood test tubes; the cover plate drives the semicircular pads to move downward, and the semicircular pads can seal the blood test tubes and compress the blood test tubes. fixed.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的优点在于:Compared with the existing technology, the advantages of this utility model are:
本方案将血液试管放置在放置槽内,通过弹簧为弧形夹板提供弹力,弧形夹板可以将血液试管压紧固定,可以保证血液试管的稳定性,关闭盖板与盒体的顶口连接,盖板带动半圆垫向下运动,半圆垫可以对血液试管密封,可以对血液试管固定和密封;In this solution, the blood test tube is placed in the placement slot, and the spring provides elastic force for the arc-shaped splint. The arc-shaped splint can press and fix the blood test tube, ensuring the stability of the blood test tube. The cover plate is closed and connected to the top port of the box. The cover plate drives the semicircular pad to move downward, and the semicircular pad can seal the blood test tube and can fix and seal the blood test tube;
本方案利用操作面板控制半导体制冷器启动,通过两个半导体制冷器可以对盖板的内部进行制冷,然后通过多个冷却孔对盒体的内部进行冷却,可以保持血液试管内部的冷藏,在运输时不会影响血液样本的质量;This solution uses the operation panel to control the startup of the semiconductor refrigerator. The two semiconductor refrigerators can cool the inside of the cover, and then cool the inside of the box through multiple cooling holes. This can keep the inside of the blood test tube refrigerated during transportation. will not affect the quality of blood samples;
本实用新型结构简单,可以对血液试管固定和密封,可以对血液试管内部的冷藏,在运输时不会影响血液样本的质量。The utility model has a simple structure, can fix and seal the blood test tube, and can refrigerate the inside of the blood test tube without affecting the quality of the blood sample during transportation.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种肿瘤诊断用血液标本盒的结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a blood specimen box for tumor diagnosis proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提出的图1的剖视结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of Figure 1 proposed by the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型提出的图2的A部分结构示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of part A of Figure 2 proposed by the present utility model.
图中:1、盒体;2、盖板;21、卡扣;22、操作面板;23、电源;24、提手;25、半圆垫;3、冷却机构;31、半导体制冷器;32、保护网;33、冷却孔;4、支撑机构;41、支撑座;42、放置槽;43、滑槽;44、滑杆;45、弹簧;46、弧形夹板;5、血液试管。In the picture: 1. Box; 2. Cover; 21. Buckle; 22. Operation panel; 23. Power supply; 24. Handle; 25. Semicircular pad; 3. Cooling mechanism; 31. Semiconductor refrigerator; 32. Protection net; 33. Cooling hole; 4. Support mechanism; 41. Support base; 42. Placement slot; 43. Chute; 44. Slide rod; 45. Spring; 46. Arc splint; 5. Blood test tube.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实施例中的附图,对本实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实施例一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solution in this embodiment will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in this embodiment. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of this embodiment, rather than all of the embodiments.
参照图1-3,一种肿瘤诊断用血液标本盒,包括盒体1,盒体1的顶部转动安装有盖板2,盖板2为中空结构,盒体1与盖板2之间是设置有两个卡扣21,盖板2上设置有冷却机构3,盖板2的底部开设有多个冷却孔33,盒体1内设置有支撑机构4,支撑机构4上放置有多个血液试管5。Referring to Figures 1-3, a blood specimen box for tumor diagnosis includes a box body 1. A cover plate 2 is rotatably installed on the top of the box body 1. The cover plate 2 is a hollow structure. There is a box between the box body 1 and the cover plate 2. There are two buckles 21. The cover plate 2 is provided with a cooling mechanism 3. The bottom of the cover plate 2 is provided with a plurality of cooling holes 33. The box body 1 is provided with a support mechanism 4, and a plurality of blood test tubes are placed on the support mechanism 4. 5.
本实施例中,盖板2内设置有电源23,盖板2的顶部设置有提手24和操作面板22。In this embodiment, a power supply 23 is provided inside the cover 2 , and a handle 24 and an operation panel 22 are provided on the top of the cover 2 .
本实施例中,盖板2的底部安装有多个半圆垫25,半圆垫25与对应的血液试管5相适配;盖板2带动半圆垫25向下运动,半圆垫25可以对血液试管5密封,并将血液试管5压紧固定。In this embodiment, a plurality of semicircular pads 25 are installed at the bottom of the cover plate 2 , and the semicircular pads 25 are adapted to the corresponding blood test tubes 5 ; the cover plate 2 drives the semicircular pads 25 to move downward, and the semicircular pads 25 can fit the blood test tubes 5 Seal, and press and fix the blood test tube 5 tightly.
本实施例中,冷却机构3包括两个半导体制冷器31,两个半导体制冷器31均内嵌在盖板2上,两个半导体制冷器31的制冷面均位于盖板2内侧,两个半导体制冷器31的外侧均设置有保护网32;设置的保护网32可以对半导体制冷器31进行保护,两个半导体制冷器31可以对盖板2的内部进行制冷,然后通过多个冷却孔33对盒体1的内部进行冷却,可以保持血液试管5内部的冷藏。In this embodiment, the cooling mechanism 3 includes two semiconductor refrigerators 31, both of which are embedded in the cover plate 2. The cooling surfaces of the two semiconductor refrigerators 31 are located inside the cover plate 2. A protective net 32 is provided on the outside of the refrigerator 31; the protective net 32 can protect the semiconductor refrigerator 31, and the two semiconductor refrigerators 31 can cool the inside of the cover 2, and then cool the inside of the cover 2 through a plurality of cooling holes 33. The inside of the box body 1 is cooled, so that the inside of the blood test tube 5 can be kept cold.
本实施例中,支撑机构4包括支撑座41,支撑座41的顶部开设有多个放置槽42,血液试管5与对应的放置槽42活动连接,放置槽42的内壁上对称设置有两个弧形夹板46,血液试管5与对应的两个弧形夹板46相适配。In this embodiment, the support mechanism 4 includes a support base 41. A plurality of placement slots 42 are provided on the top of the support base 41. The blood test tubes 5 are movably connected to the corresponding placement slots 42. Two arcs are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the placement slot 42. The blood test tube 5 is adapted to the two corresponding arc-shaped clamping plates 46.
本实施例中,放置槽42的内壁上对称开设有两个滑槽43,两个滑槽43内均滑动安装有滑杆44,滑杆44与对应的弧形夹板46固定安装,弧形夹板46与对应的放置槽42的内壁之间安装有弹簧45;通过弹簧45为弧形夹板46提供弹力,弧形夹板46可以将血液试管5压紧固定,可以保证血液试管5的稳定性。In this embodiment, two chute 43 are symmetrically provided on the inner wall of the placement slot 42, and sliding rods 44 are slidably installed in both chute 43. The sliding rod 44 is fixedly installed with the corresponding arc-shaped splint 46, and the arc-shaped splint 46 is fixedly installed. A spring 45 is installed between 46 and the inner wall of the corresponding placement groove 42; the spring 45 provides elastic force for the arc-shaped splint 46, and the arc-shaped splint 46 can press and fix the blood test tube 5 to ensure the stability of the blood test tube 5.
工作原理,使用时,将血液试管5放置在放置槽42内,通过弹簧45为弧形夹板46提供弹力,弧形夹板46可以将血液试管5压紧固定,可以保证血液试管5的稳定性,关闭盖板2与盒体1的顶口连接,利用卡扣21将盖板2与盒体1固定连接,盖板2带动半圆垫25向下运动,半圆垫25可以对血液试管5密封,利用操作面板22控制半导体制冷器31启动,通过两个半导体制冷器31可以对盖板2的内部进行制冷,然后通过多个冷却孔33对盒体1的内部进行冷却,可以保持血液试管5内部的冷藏。Working principle: when in use, the blood test tube 5 is placed in the placement slot 42, and the spring 45 provides elasticity to the arc-shaped splint 46. The arc-shaped splint 46 can press and fix the blood test tube 5, ensuring the stability of the blood test tube 5. Close the connection between the top opening of the cover plate 2 and the box body 1, and use the buckle 21 to firmly connect the cover plate 2 and the box body 1. The cover plate 2 drives the semicircular pad 25 to move downward. The semicircular pad 25 can seal the blood test tube 5. Use The operation panel 22 controls the start-up of the semiconductor refrigerator 31. The two semiconductor refrigerators 31 can cool the inside of the cover plate 2, and then cool the inside of the box 1 through the plurality of cooling holes 33, so that the inside of the blood test tube 5 can be maintained. refrigeration.
以上所述,仅为本实施例较佳的具体实施方式,但本实施例的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实施例揭露的技术范围内,根据本实施例的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实施例的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred specific implementations of this embodiment, but the protection scope of this embodiment is not limited thereto. Any person familiar with the technical field can, within the technical scope disclosed in this embodiment, implement the method according to this embodiment. Equivalent substitutions or changes to the technical solutions and utility model concepts of the embodiments shall be covered by the protection scope of the embodiments.
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