CN220313560U - Full-automatic punching machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a full-automatic sheet punching machine, which comprises a placement box, wherein a supporting block is arranged at the top of the placement box, when a worker uses the device, a material to be cut is firstly placed at the top of a plastic plate, a cutting die is placed at the bottom of a pressing plate, the die is fixed by utilizing the magnetic attraction of a sucker, one end of a cylindrical rod is positioned at the inner side of the cutting die, then the worker holds a handball to rotate clockwise, the handball drives a screw blade to rotate through a screw rod, a roller moves upwards right under the rotary support of the screw blade, the roller drives an L-shaped rod to move upwards, a cylindrical rod is adjusted to a proper position, a switch is started, the pressing rod pushes the cutting die to cut the material downwards, then the cutting die clamps the material to move upwards, and after the pressing rod resets, the cylindrical rod ejects the material out of the inner side of the cutting die, so that the device achieves the aim of automatically separating the material from the cutting die, and provides convenience for the worker.

Description

Full-automatic punching machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of sheet punching machines, in particular to a full-automatic sheet punching machine.

Background

The punching machine is an indispensable device in cutting processing work, the staff can place the material that needs to process at the top of plastic slab again, place the cutting die with the bottom of sucking disc again according to the shape that needs, utilize the cutting die to extrude the material and cut, have this, traditional device is not perfect enough, after the cutting die cutting resets, the material can block the inboard of cutting die again, needs the manual work to take out, and more troublesome, and a full-automatic punching machine can provide convenience for the staff.

However, after the cutting is completed, the existing cutting die can clamp the cut material on the inner side of the cutting die, and the cutting die moves along with the reset of the cutting die, so that the material needs to be taken out of the cutting die before being reused, which is time-consuming and reduces the working efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a full-automatic sheet punching machine, which can solve the technical problems that in the prior art, cut materials are clamped at the inner side of a cutting die, and a worker is required to take out the cut materials in a hand, so that the working efficiency is low.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a full-automatic sheet punching machine comprises a placement box, wherein a supporting block is arranged at the top of the placement box;

the auger stem is installed in inside running through of supporting shoe, auger blade is installed in the outside of auger stem, movable rod is installed in inside running through of supporting shoe, and the movable rod is located the top of auger stem, hollow cover is installed to one side of movable rod, L type pole is installed in inside running through of hollow cover, the round bar is installed in the L type pole outside, the gyro wheel is installed in the outside of this round bar, and the gyro wheel is located the top of auger blade.

Preferably, a motor is installed in the top wall of the placement box through a connecting component, a gear is installed on the outer side of the output end of the motor, and the gear is located on the inner side of the crawler belt.

Preferably, the backup pad is installed at the top of placing the case, and the backup pad is inside to run through and is installed the threaded rod, and another gear is installed in the outside of threaded rod, and this gear is located the back of backup pad, and is located the inboard of track, and the movable plate is installed to the outside screw thread of threaded rod, and the movable plate is located the front of backup pad, and the rolling groove has been seted up to the bottom of movable plate, and the bracing piece is installed to the both sides inner wall of rolling groove, and the wheel that rolls is installed in the outside of bracing piece, and the dead lever is installed to the both sides of movable plate.

Preferably, the rotor plate is installed in the outside of dead lever, the second round bar is installed in one side of rotor plate, the fixed block is installed in the outside of this round bar, the inside center pole that is installed that runs through in position that the rotor plate is close to the centre, the second group fixed block is installed at the top of placing the case, this fixed block is inside to run through and is installed the third round bar, the second group rotor plate is installed in the outside of this round bar, and this rotor plate is located the outside of center pole, and the second group rotor plate is located between the preceding group rotor plate, the inside of this rotor plate runs through and is installed the fourth round bar, this round bar is located one side of third round bar, T type piece is installed in the outside of fourth round bar.

Preferably, the workstation is installed at the top of first group fixed block, a set of movable groove has been seted up to the bottom of workstation, and T type piece is located the inboard in movable groove, the plastic slab is placed at the top of workstation, a set of guide bar is installed at the top of workstation, the clamp plate is installed in the outside of guide bar, the cutting die has been placed to the bottom of clamp plate, the sucking disc is installed at the top of clamp plate, the depression bar is installed at the top of sucking disc, logical groove has been seted up at the back of depression bar, the cylinder groove has been seted up to the bottom that runs through inside clamp plate, inside sucking disc and depression bar, the headstock is installed at the top of guide bar.

Preferably, a handball is arranged on the right side of the auger stem.

Preferably, the outside that L type pole is close to the top is installed the pole cover, and the connecting rod is installed in the front of pole cover, and the positive through hole of connecting rod installs the cylinder pole, and the cylinder pole is located the inboard in cylinder groove.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, when a worker uses the device, firstly, a material to be cut is placed at the top of a plastic plate, a cutter die is placed at the bottom of a pressing plate, the magnetic attraction of a sucker is utilized to fix the die, one end of a cylindrical rod is positioned at the inner side of the cutter die, then the worker holds a handball to rotate clockwise, the handball drives a screw blade to rotate through the screw rod under the action of external force, the distance from the edge of the screw blade to the screw rod is gradually increased, a roller moves upwards to the right under the rotary support of the screw blade, the roller drives an L-shaped rod to move upwards along the inner side of a hollow sleeve, meanwhile, the L-shaped rod pushes a movable rod to move to the right through the hollow sleeve, the roller pushes a rod sleeve to move upwards and gradually extend out of the inner side of the rod sleeve, the L-shaped rod pushes the cylindrical rod to move upwards along the inner side of a cylindrical groove, the cylindrical rod is adjusted to a proper position through the pushing rod sleeve, the sucker and the pressing plate pushes the cutter die to cut the material downwards, then the cutter clamp the material upwards, and after the pressing rod resets, the bottom end of the bottom surface of the cutter rod is separated from the cylindrical rod to the lower than the lower die, and the cutter die is automatically separated from the cylindrical rod and the material is conveniently and rapidly separated from the cutter die.

2. According to the utility model, the inserted link is arranged, when a worker needs to adjust the height of the device, the motor is started to enable the output end of the motor to rotate, the gear drives the caterpillar to rotate under the action of external force through the meshing action with the caterpillar, the caterpillar drives the other gear to rotate through the meshing action with the other gear, the gear drives the threaded rod to rotate by taking the threaded rod as a circle center, the threaded rod drives the movable plate to move back through the threaded action with the movable plate, the movable plate drives the rolling wheel to roll on the top of the placement box through the supporting rod, the movable plate drives one end of the rotary plate to move back through the fixed rod, the rotary plate rotates by taking the central rod as the circle center under the action of the fixed rod, the other end of the rotary rod moves upwards and pushes the workbench, the central rod simultaneously moves upwards through the support of the rotary plate, the second rotary plate rotates by taking the central rod as the circle center under the action of the rotary plate, one end of the rotary rod is connected with the placement box through the second round rod, and the other end of the rotary rod is connected with the T-shaped block through the third round rod, the T-shaped block moves back along the inner side of the movable groove under the pushing of the third round rod, and simultaneously pushes the T-shaped block to move upwards, and the workbench can move upwards under the action of the fixed rod, and the workbench can move upwards under the action of the two groups of the workbench can be adjusted to the proper height according to the height.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the auger stem of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the auger stem of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of the placement box of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of the movable trough of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. placing a box; 101. a motor; 102. a gear; 103. a track; 2. a support plate; 201. a threaded rod; 202. a moving plate; 203. rolling grooves; 204. a support rod; 205. a rolling wheel; 206. a fixed rod; 3. a rotating plate; 301. a round bar; 302. a fixed block; 303. a central rod; 304. a T-shaped block; 4. a work table; 401. a movable groove; 402. a plastic plate; 403. a guide rod; 404. a pressing plate; 405. a cutting die; 406. a suction cup; 407. a compression bar; 408. a through groove; 409. a cylindrical groove; 410. a power box; 5. a support block; 501. a hank Long Gan; 502. a handball; 503. auger blades; 6. a movable rod; 601. a hollow sleeve; 602. an L-shaped rod; 603. a roller; 604. a rod sleeve; 605. a connecting rod; 606. a cylindrical rod.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the specific meaning of the terms described above in the present utility model may be practiced in specific cases.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a full-automatic sheet punching machine; including workstation 4, plastic slab 402 is placed at the top of workstation 4, a set of guide bar 403 is installed at the top of workstation 4, clamp plate 404 is installed in the outside of guide bar 403, workstation 4 can provide space for placing plastic slab 402, clamp plate 404 can provide the through space for guide bar 403, make clamp plate 404 can reciprocate along guide bar 403 through the through hole, knife mold 405 has been placed to the bottom of clamp plate 404, sucking disc 406 is installed at the top of clamp plate 404, pressure bar 407 is installed at the top of sucking disc 406, headstock 410 is installed at the top of guide bar 403, sucking disc 406 can provide magnetic attraction for knife mold 405, make knife mold 405 can produce magnetic attraction with sucking disc 406, fix knife mold 405 in the bottom of clamp plate 404, pressure bar 407 can provide support for sucking disc 406, plastic slab 402 can provide the guard action for workstation 4, the staff places the material that needs to cut at the top of plastic slab 402, start headstock 410, make pressure bar 407 drive knife mold 405 through sucking disc 406 and clamp plate 404 and move down, extrude the cutting work to the material under the guard of plastic slab 402.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a full-automatic sheet punching machine; including placing case 1, support piece 5 is installed at the top of placing case 1, auger pole 501 is installed in the inside run-through of support piece 5, auger blade 503 is installed in the outside of auger pole 501, hand ball 502 is installed on the right side of auger pole 501, movable pole 6 is installed in the inside run-through of support piece 5, and movable pole 6 is located the top of auger pole 501, hollow cover 601 is installed to one side of movable pole 6, L type pole 602 is installed in the inside run-through of hollow cover 601, round bar 301 is installed in the outside of L type pole 602, gyro wheel 603 is installed in the outside of this round bar 301, and gyro wheel 603 is located the top of auger blade 503, pole sleeve 604 is installed in the outside that L type pole 602 is close to the top, connecting rod 605 is installed in the front of pole sleeve 604, cylinder rod 606 is installed in the front run-through groove 408 of connecting rod 605, and cylinder rod 606 is located the inboard of cylinder groove 409, firstly, placing the material to be cut on the top of a plastic plate 402, placing a cutting die 405 on the bottom of a pressing plate 404, fixing the cutting die 405 by utilizing the magnetism of a sucking disc 406, enabling one end of a cylindrical rod 606 to be positioned on the inner side of the cutting die 405, then holding a hand ball 502 to rotate clockwise by a worker, enabling the hand ball 502 to drive an auger blade 503 to rotate through the auger blade 501 under the action of external force, enabling the distance between the edge of the auger blade 503 and the auger blade 501 to be gradually increased, enabling a roller 603 to move upwards to the right under the rotary support of the auger blade 503, enabling the roller 603 to drive an L-shaped rod 602 to move upwards along the inner side of a hollow sleeve 601, enabling the L-shaped rod 602 to push a movable rod 6 to move to the right through the hollow sleeve 601, enabling the roller 603 to push a rod sleeve 604 to move upwards and gradually extend out of the inner side of the rod sleeve 604, enabling the L-shaped rod 602 to move upwards along the inner side of a cylindrical groove 409 through the push rod sleeve 604, the cylindrical rod 606 is adjusted to a proper position, the switch is started, the pressing rod 407 pushes the cutting die 405 to cut materials downwards through the sucker 406 and the pressing plate 404, then the cutting die 405 clamps the materials to move upwards, after the pressing rod 407 is reset, the materials are separated from the inner side of the cutting die 405 under the upward driving of the cutting die 405 and the resisting action of the cylindrical rod 606 due to the fact that the bottom end of the cylindrical rod 606 is lower than the bottom surface of the cutting die 405, and therefore the purpose that the materials are separated from the cutting die 405 automatically is achieved through the device.

Referring to fig. 1, 4 and 5, a full-automatic sheet punching machine; the device comprises a motor 101, a gear 102 is arranged on the outer side of the output end of the motor 101, the gear 102 is positioned on the inner side of a crawler 103, a supporting plate 2 is arranged at the top of a placing box 1, a threaded rod 201 is arranged inside the supporting plate 2 in a penetrating manner, another gear 102 is arranged on the outer side of the threaded rod 201, the gear 102 is positioned on the back surface of the supporting plate 2 and positioned on the inner side of the crawler 103, a movable plate 202 is arranged on the outer side of the threaded rod 201 in a threaded manner, the movable plate 202 is positioned on the front surface of the supporting plate 2, a rolling groove 203 is arranged at the bottom of the movable plate 202, supporting rods 204 are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the rolling groove 203, rolling wheels 205 are arranged on the outer sides of the supporting rods 204, fixing rods 206 are arranged on the two sides of the movable plate 202, a rotating plate 3 is arranged on the outer side of the fixing rods 206, a second round rod 301 is arranged on one side of the rotating plate 3, a fixing block 302 is arranged on the outer side of the round rod 301, a center rod 303 is arranged inside the position close to the middle in a penetrating manner, a second group of fixing blocks 302 are arranged at the top of the placement box 1, a third round rod 301 is arranged inside the fixing blocks 302 in a penetrating way, a second group of rotating plates 3 are arranged at the outer sides of the round rods 301, the rotating plates 3 are positioned at the outer sides of the center rods 303, the second group of rotating plates 3 are positioned between the previous group of rotating plates 3, a fourth round rod 301 is arranged inside the rotating plates 3 in a penetrating way, the round rod 301 is positioned at one side of the third round rod 301, a T-shaped block 304 is arranged at the outer side of the fourth round rod 301, a workbench 4 is arranged at the top of the first group of fixing blocks 302, a group of movable grooves 401 are formed at the bottom of the workbench 4, the T-shaped blocks 304 are positioned at the inner sides of the movable grooves 401, through grooves 408 are formed at the back sides of the pressing rods 407, cylindrical grooves 409 are formed at the bottoms of the pressing rods 407 penetrating through the inner sides of the pressing plates 404 and the sucking discs 406, when workers need to adjust the height of the device, the motor 101 is started to enable the output end of the motor 101 to rotate, the gear 102 drives the caterpillar 103 to rotate under the action of external force through the meshing action with the caterpillar 103, the caterpillar 103 drives the other gear 102 to rotate through the meshing action with the other gear 102, the gear 102 drives the threaded rod 201 to rotate around the center of circle, the threaded rod 201 drives the moving plate 202 to move back through the threaded action with the moving plate 202, the moving plate 202 drives the rolling wheel 205 to roll on the top of the placing box 1 through the supporting rod 204, the moving plate 202 drives one end of the rotating plate 3 to move back through the fixing rod 206, the rotating plate 3 rotates around the center of circle 303 under the action of the fixing rod 206, the other end of the rotating rod moves upwards and pushes the workbench 4 through the supporting of the rotating plate 3, the second rotating plate 3 rotates around the center of circle 303 under the action of the center of circle, one end of the rotating rod 301 is connected with the placing box 1 through the second round rod 301 and the second fixing block 302, the other end of the rotating rod is connected with the T-shaped block 304 through the third round rod 301, the T-shaped block 304 is pushed by the third round rod 301 to move upwards along the movable block 401, and the workbench 4 can move upwards according to the height of the workbench 4.

Working principle: before the device is used, whether the device has a problem of influencing the use or not is checked, when a worker needs to use the device, the plastic plate 402 is firstly placed on the top of the workbench 4, the cutting die 405 is placed at the bottom of the pressing plate 404, the cylinder is positioned on the inner side of the cutting die 405, the hand ball 502 is held to rotate, the cylinder is adjusted to a proper height, the device is started to cut materials, and the cylinder extrudes the materials on the inner side of the cutting die 405 when the pressing plate 404 is reset.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a full-automatic punching machine, includes places case (1), its characterized in that: a supporting block (5) is arranged at the top of the placement box (1);

auger Long Gan (501) are installed in inside running through of supporting shoe (5), auger blade (503) are installed in the outside of auger Long Gan (501), movable rod (6) are installed in the inside running through of supporting shoe (5), and movable rod (6) are located the top of auger rod (501), hollow cover (601) are installed to one side of movable rod (6), L type pole (602) are installed in inside running through of hollow cover (601), round bar (301) are installed in the outside of L type pole (602), gyro wheel (603) are installed in the outside of this round bar (301), and gyro wheel (603) are located the top of auger blade (503).

2. A fully automatic sheet punching machine as defined in claim 1 wherein: a motor (101) is arranged in the top wall of the placement box (1) through a connecting component, a gear (102) is arranged on the outer side of the output end of the motor (101), and the gear (102) is positioned on the inner side of the crawler belt (103).

3. A fully automatic sheet punching machine as defined in claim 2 wherein: the supporting plate (2) is installed at the top of placing case (1), threaded rod (201) is installed in inside running through of supporting plate (2), another gear (102) is installed in the outside of threaded rod (201), and this gear (102) are located the back of supporting plate (2), and be located the inboard of track (103), movable plate (202) is installed to the outside screw thread of threaded rod (201), and movable plate (202) are located the front of supporting plate (2), rolling groove (203) has been seted up to the bottom of movable plate (202), bracing piece (204) are installed to the both sides inner wall of rolling groove (203), rolling wheel (205) are installed in the outside of bracing piece (204), dead lever (206) are installed to the both sides of movable plate (202).

4. A fully automatic sheet punching machine as defined in claim 3 wherein: the utility model discloses a novel rotary table, including fixed lever (206), fixed block (302), T type piece (304) are installed in the inside center pole (303) of penetrating installation in position, fixed lever (3) are installed in the outside of fixed lever (206), fixed block (301) are installed in the outside of fixed lever (3), second round pole (301) are installed in the outside of fixed block (302), and this rotor plate (3) are located the outside of center pole (303), and second round plate (3) are located between preceding group rotor plate (3), fourth round pole (301) are installed in the inside penetration of this rotor plate (3), this round pole (301) are located one side of third round pole (301), T type piece (304) are installed in the outside of fourth round pole (301).

5. The fully automatic sheet punching machine as defined in claim 4 wherein: the utility model discloses a movable die for a solar cell, including workstation (4) is installed at the top of first group fixed block (302), a set of movable groove (401) has been seted up to the bottom of workstation (4), and T type piece (304) are located the inboard of movable groove (401), plastic slab (402) are placed at the top of workstation (4), a set of guide bar (403) are installed at the top of workstation (4), clamp plate (404) are installed in the outside of guide bar (403), cutting die (405) are placed at the bottom of clamp plate (404), sucking disc (406) are installed at the top of clamp plate (404), depression bar (407) are installed at the top of sucking disc (406), logical groove (408) have been seted up at the back of depression bar (407), run through inside clamp plate (404), cylinder groove (409) have been seted up to the bottom of inside sucking disc (406), headstock (410) are installed at the top of guide bar (403).

6. A fully automatic sheet punching machine as defined in claim 1 wherein: a handball (502) is mounted on the right side of the hank Long Gan (501).

7. A fully automatic sheet punching machine as defined in claim 1 wherein: the outside that L type pole (602) is close to the top is installed pole cover (604), and connecting rod (605) are installed in the front of pole cover (604), and cylinder pole (606) are installed in front through groove (408) of connecting rod (605), and cylinder pole (606) are located the inboard of cylinder groove (409).