CN220312759U - Planetary polishing machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The planetary polishing machine comprises a feeding device, a first guiding device, a second guiding device, a third guiding device, a height frame, a rough grinding device, a straightening device, a planetary polishing device, a dust collection device and a drawing device; the feeding device, the third guiding device and the drawing device are respectively arranged on one side of the height frame, the third guiding device is positioned between the feeding device and the drawing device, and the first guiding device and the second guiding device are respectively arranged on the other side of the height frame; the rough grinding device, the straightening device and the planetary polishing device are respectively arranged on the top surface of the height frame, and the rough grinding device, the straightening device and the planetary polishing device are respectively arranged in sequence along the length direction of the height frame. According to the utility model, the planetary polishing machine is provided, and the problem that the surface of a wire rod still has defects after being polished in the polishing machine in the prior art, so that secondary polishing processing is needed is solved.

Description

Planetary polishing machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of wire polishing, in particular to a planetary polishing machine.

Background

The metal wire is annealed in the production process, and an oxide skin layer is generated on the surface of the metal, so that the color of the surface of the metal is black and rough, and before the metal wire is used, people usually use a polishing machine to polish and polish burrs and black spots on the surface of the metal wire, so that a foundation is provided for subsequent production. However, the polishing machine in the prior art still has defects on the surface of the polished wire, such as fine small black spots, so that secondary polishing is needed, which is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and results in low production efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a planetary polishing machine, which solves the problem that the surface of a wire rod still has defects after being polished in the prior art, so that the wire rod needs to be subjected to secondary polishing processing.

To achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the planetary polishing machine comprises a feeding device, a first guiding device, a second guiding device, a third guiding device, a height frame, a rough grinding device, a straightening device, a planetary polishing device, a dust collection device and a drawing device;

the feeding device, the third guiding device and the drawing device are respectively arranged on one side of the height frame, the third guiding device is positioned between the feeding device and the drawing device, and the first guiding device and the second guiding device are respectively arranged on the other side of the height frame;

the rough grinding device, the straightening device and the planetary polishing device are respectively arranged on the top surface of the height frame, and the rough grinding device, the straightening device and the planetary polishing device are respectively arranged in sequence along the length direction of the height frame;

the planetary polishing device comprises a first driving part, a dust suction box, a fixed gear, a turntable bearing, a rotating gear, a rotating shaft, a driving wheel, a driven wheel and an abrasive belt;

the dust collection device comprises a dust collection box, a dust collection device, a rotary table bearing, a rotary table, a first driving part and a second driving part, wherein the dust collection box is arranged on the height frame, two fixed gears are fixedly arranged on two sides of the dust collection box, the dust collection device is used for recycling waste scraps in the dust collection box, the rotary table bearing is arranged on the outer side of the fixed gears, a through hole is formed in the middle of the rotary table bearing, the rotary table is rotatably arranged on the periphery of the rotary table bearing, the first driving part is used for driving the rotary table to rotate, the rotary gear is rotatably arranged on one side of the rotary table, and the rotary gear is meshed with the fixed gears;

the abrasive belt is characterized in that the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the rotating disc, the rotating gear is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft, the driving wheel is arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft, the driven wheel is rotatably arranged on the other side of the rotating disc, the number of the abrasive belts is two, each abrasive belt is wound on the driving wheel and two driven wheels, and the two abrasive belts are symmetrically arranged along the through holes.

Further, the planetary polishing device further comprises a mounting piece and a locking piece;

the rotary table is provided with a first adjusting groove, the driven wheel is rotatably arranged at one end of the mounting piece, the mounting piece is movably arranged in the first adjusting groove, the mounting piece can move along the length direction of the first adjusting groove, and the locking piece is arranged at the other end of the mounting piece.

Specifically, the planetary polishing device further comprises a protective box and a cover;

the height frame is provided with a driving box, the first driving part is arranged in the driving box, the dust suction box and the protection box are respectively arranged on the top surface of the driving box, and the protection box is positioned on two sides of the dust suction box;

the fixed gear, the turntable bearing, the rotating gear, the rotating shaft, the driving wheel, the driven wheel and the abrasive belt are respectively arranged in the protective box, and the cover can be covered on the top of the anti-skid device.

Preferably, the device also comprises a swinging plate, an adjusting block, an adjusting wheel and a rotating rod;

the adjusting block is provided with a second adjusting groove, one end of the swinging plate is movably arranged in the second adjusting groove, one end of the swinging plate can move along the length direction of the second adjusting groove, the other end of the swinging plate is provided with the adjusting wheel, the bottom surface of the swinging plate is provided with the rotating rod, and the rotating rod is rotatably arranged in the driving box.

In some embodiments, the straightening device comprises a first mounting frame, a second mounting plate, a first fixed wheel, a moving wheel, a first adjusting rod, a mounting seat, a second fixed wheel, a pressing wheel, a second adjusting rod and a guiding component;

the mounting seat is mounted on the top surface of the driving box, the mounting seat is respectively provided with the second fixed wheel and the pressing wheel, the pressing wheel is positioned above the second fixed wheel, and the second adjusting rod is used for driving the pressing wheel to move up and down;

the first mounting frame is mounted on the top surface of the height frame, the first mounting frame is positioned on the left side of the driving box, the first mounting frame is respectively provided with the guide assembly and the second mounting plate, and the guide assembly is positioned on the left side of the mounting plate;

the second mounting plate is respectively provided with the first fixed wheels and the movable wheels, the movable wheels are positioned between the two first fixed wheels, and the first adjusting rod is used for driving the movable wheels to move up and down.

Further, the guide assembly comprises a first limit roller and a second limit roller;

the number of the first limit rollers and the number of the second limit rollers are two respectively, the two first limit rollers are vertically arranged, and the two second limit rollers are horizontally arranged.

Specifically, the rough grinding device comprises a second mounting frame, a second mounting plate, a third fixed wheel, a fourth fixed wheel, a fifth fixed wheel and a guide sleeve;

the second mounting bracket install in the top surface of altitude construction, the second mounting panel install in the second mounting bracket, the third tight pulley the fourth tight pulley with the fifth tight pulley rotatable install respectively in the second mounting panel, the fourth tight pulley is located the below on third tight pulley right side, the fifth tight pulley is located the top on fourth tight pulley right side, the uide bushing is installed in the second mounting panel, the uide bushing is located the left side of third tight pulley.

Preferably, the first guiding device comprises a bottom plate, a supporting column, a third limit roller, a fourth limit roller, a fifth limit roller, a fixing strip, a wire reel, a first adjusting plate and a second adjusting plate;

the bottom plate is arranged on the bottom surface of the supporting column, the wire spool is rotatably arranged on the top surface of the supporting column, the fixing strip is arranged on the top surface of the wire spool, the fifth limiting rollers are arranged on the bottom surfaces of the two ends of the fixing strip, and the two fifth limiting rollers are positioned on the periphery of the wire spool;

the first regulating plate level install in the top surface of support column, first regulating plate is equipped with the third regulating groove, third spacing roller movable mounting in the third regulating groove, the second regulating plate vertical installation in first regulating plate, the second regulating plate is equipped with the fourth regulating groove, the fourth spacing roller movable mounting in the fourth regulating groove.

In some embodiments, the dust collection device comprises a dust collection tube, a second drive portion, and a collection bin;

one end of the dust collection pipe is communicated with the dust collection box, and the other end of the dust collection pipe is communicated with the collection box through the second driving part.

Compared with the prior art, one of the technical schemes has the following beneficial effects:

1. the wire is subjected to preliminary treatment through the feeding device, the first guiding device, the second guiding device, the third guiding device, the rough grinding device and the straightening device, so that a foundation is laid for subsequent polishing, and polishing quality and polishing efficiency are improved;

2. the dust collection device can prevent the wire rod from being polluted by dust and debris impurities in a short period after being polished, and ensure the production quality of the wire rod;

3. through first drive division, fixed gear, carousel, turntable bearing, rotation gear, pivot, action wheel, from driving wheel and abrasive band, not only make the carousel rotate and drive the abrasive band and polish, can also combine rotation gear, pivot, action wheel and from driving wheel, make the abrasive band independently rotate to constitute planetary polishing structure, guarantee polishing quality, avoid secondary polishing processing, reach the effect that improves planetary polisher polishing quality and polishing efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a structure of a planetary polisher according to one embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a dust suction device according to one embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view at a of fig. 2;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view at B of fig. 3;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view at C of fig. 3;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the coarse grinding device and the straightening device according to one embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of a first guide device according to one embodiment of the present utility model;

wherein: the feeding device 1, the first guiding device 21, the bottom plate 211, the supporting column 212, the third limiting roller 213, the fourth limiting roller 214, the fifth limiting roller 215, the fixing strip 216, the wire spool 217, the first adjusting plate 218, the third adjusting groove 2181, the second adjusting plate 219, the fourth adjusting groove 2191, the second guiding device 22, the third guiding device 23, the height frame 3, the driving box 31, the rough grinding device 4, the second mounting frame 41, the second mounting plate 42, the third fixing wheel 43, the fourth fixing wheel 44, the fifth fixing wheel 45, the guiding sleeve 46, the straightening device 5, the first mounting frame 51, the second mounting plate 52, the first fixing wheel 53, the moving wheel 54 the first adjusting lever 55, the mounting base 56, the second fixing wheel 571, the pinch roller 572, the second adjusting lever 58, the guide assembly 59, the first limiting roller 591, the second limiting roller 592, the planetary polishing device 6, the dust suction box 62, the fixed gear 63, the turntable 64, the first adjusting groove 641, the turntable bearing 65, the through hole 651, the rotating gear 66, the rotating shaft 67, the driving wheel 681, the driven wheel 682, the mounting member 683, the locking member 684, the protective box 685, the cover 686, the abrasive belt 69, the dust suction device 7, the dust suction pipe 71, the second driving part 72, the collection box 73, the drawing device 8, the swing plate 91, the adjusting block 92, the second adjusting groove 921, the adjusting wheel 93, and the rotating lever 94.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, features defining "first", "second" may include one or more such features, either explicitly or implicitly, for distinguishing between the descriptive features, and not sequentially, and not lightly. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more.

In one embodiment of the utility model, as shown in fig. 1-7, a planetary polishing machine comprises a feeding device 1, a first guiding device 21, a second guiding device 22, a third guiding device 23, a height frame 3, a rough grinding device 4, a straightening device 5, a planetary polishing device 6, a dust suction device 7 and a drawing device 8; the feeding device 1, the third guiding device 23 and the drawing device 8 are respectively arranged on one side of the height frame 3, the third guiding device 23 is arranged between the feeding device 1 and the drawing device 8, and the first guiding device 21 and the second guiding device 22 are respectively arranged on the other side of the height frame 3; the rough grinding device 4, the straightening device 5 and the planetary polishing device 6 are respectively arranged on the top surface of the height frame 3, and the rough grinding device 4, the straightening device 5 and the planetary polishing device 6 are respectively and sequentially arranged along the length direction of the height frame 3; the planetary polishing apparatus 6 includes a first driving part (not shown), a dust box 62, a fixed gear 63, a turntable 64, a turntable bearing 65, a rotating gear 66, a rotating shaft 67, a driving wheel 681, a driven wheel 682, and a sand belt 69; the dust collection device comprises a dust collection box 62, a dust collection device 7, a rotary table bearing 65, a rotary table 64, a first driving part and a second driving part, wherein the dust collection box 62 is arranged on the height frame 3, two fixed gears 63 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the dust collection box 62, the dust collection device 7 is used for collecting waste scraps in the dust collection box 62, the rotary table bearing 65 is arranged on the outer side of the fixed gears 63, a through hole 651 is arranged in the middle of the rotary table bearing 65, the rotary table 64 is rotatably arranged on the periphery of the rotary table bearing 65, the first driving part is used for driving the rotary table 64 to rotate, the rotary gear 66 is rotatably arranged on one side of the rotary table 64, and the rotary gear 66 is meshed with the fixed gears 63; the rotating shaft 67 is rotatably installed on the rotating disc 64, the rotating gear 66 is installed at one end of the rotating shaft 67, the driving wheel 681 is installed at the other end of the rotating shaft 67, the driven wheels 682 are rotatably installed on the other side of the rotating disc 64, the number of the abrasive belts 69 is two, each abrasive belt 69 winds around the driving wheel 681 and the two driven wheels 682, and the two abrasive belts 69 are symmetrically arranged along the through hole 651. In this embodiment, the feeding device 1 and the drawing device 8 are both in the prior art, the first driving part is a motor, the output end of the first driving part is connected with the turntable 64 through a belt, the fixed gear 66 is in a hollow structure, the first guiding device 21, the second guiding device 22 and the third guiding device 23 have the same structure, during operation, the wire is pulled out from the feeding device 1 and sequentially wound on the first guiding device 21 and the second guiding device 22, the first guiding device 21 and the second guiding device 22 play a guiding role, then the wire sequentially passes through the rough grinding device 4, the straightening device 5 and the planetary polishing device 6, the rough grinding device 4 primarily polishes the surface of the wire, the friction force of the wire skin can be reduced, the straightening device 5 straightens the wire, the planetary polishing device 6 polishes the wire, specifically, the output end of the first driving part drives the turntable 64 to rotate through a belt, the turntable 64 rotates around the periphery of the turntable bearing 65, the turntable bearing 65 and the fixed gear 63 are fixed and non-rotating, the rotating gear 66 installed at one side of the turntable 64 rotates along with the turntable 64, and the rotating gear 66 is meshed with the fixed gear 63, so that the rotating gear 66 rotates, the rotating gear 66 drives the driving wheel 681 to rotate through the rotating rod 67, so that the driven wheel 682 and the abrasive belt 69 rotate, it is required to say that two rotating gears 66 are installed at one side of each turntable 64, two driving wheels 681, four driven wheels 682 and two abrasive belts 69 are installed at the other side of each turntable 64, each abrasive belt 69 is wound around one driving wheel 681 and two driven wheels 682, so that the abrasive belt 69 surrounds the abrasive belt in a triangular shape, two groups of abrasive belts 69 are symmetrically arranged along the through holes 651 of the turntable bearing 65, a wire penetrates between the two groups of abrasive belts 69, the distance between the two groups of abrasive belts 69 is 2mm, and the wire is 10mm, thereby ensuring that the two groups of abrasive belts 69 can polish the wire, during polishing, the abrasive belts 69 can rotate along with the turntable 64 even if the abrasive belts 69 are not driven by the driving wheels 681 and the driven wheels 682, therefore, the turntable 64 can provide a first polishing force for the abrasive belts 69, on the basis, the abrasive belts 69 drive the abrasive belts 69 to rotate by the driving wheels 681 and the driven wheels 682, so as to realize autonomous rotation of the abrasive belts 69, thereby obtaining a second polishing force, the wire rod is polished and peeled by the two polishing forces at the same time, which is favorable for improving polishing efficiency and polishing quality, after the first polishing is finished, the wire rod sequentially passes through the through hole 651 at one side of the dust box 62, the fixed gear 63 at one side of the dust box 62, the inside of the dust box 62, the fixed gear 63 at the other side of the dust box 62 and the through hole 651 at the other side of the dust box 62, so that the second polishing is performed, according to practical conditions, a coarse sand belt can be used for the first polishing, a fine sand belt can be used for the second polishing, further, the dust collection device 7 is connected with the dust box 62, the dust collection box 62 is respectively communicated with planetary polishing structures at two sides of the dust collection box 62, therefore, the dust collection device 7 can suck dust and debris impurities polished by the wire rod, avoid being stuck on the surface of the wire rod again after the two polishing steps, the wire is wound on the third guiding device 23 and is received by the drawing device 8 in a drawing mode; according to the method, the wire is subjected to preliminary treatment through the feeding device 1, the first guiding device 21, the second guiding device 22, the third guiding device 23, the rough grinding device 4 and the straightening device 5, a foundation is laid for subsequent polishing, and polishing quality and polishing efficiency are improved; the dust collection device 7 can prevent the wire rod from being polluted by dust and debris impurities in a short period after being polished, and ensure the production quality of the wire rod; further, through the first driving part, the fixed gear 63, the turntable 64, the turntable bearing 65, the rotating gear 66, the rotating shaft 67, the driving wheel 681, the driven wheel 682 and the abrasive belt 69, not only the turntable 64 rotates to drive the abrasive belt 69 to polish, but also the rotating gear 66, the rotating shaft 67, the driving wheel 681 and the driven wheel 682 can be combined to enable the abrasive belt 69 to rotate independently, so that a planetary polishing structure is formed, the polishing quality is ensured, the secondary polishing processing is avoided, and the effects of improving the polishing quality and the polishing efficiency of the planetary polishing machine are achieved.

As shown in fig. 3-5, the planetary polishing device 6 further includes a mounting member 683 and a locking member 684; the rotary table 64 is provided with a first adjusting slot 641, the driven wheel 682 is rotatably mounted at one end of the mounting member 683, the mounting member 683 is movably mounted in the first adjusting slot 641, the mounting member 683 is movable along the length direction of the first adjusting slot 641, and the locking member 684 is mounted at the other end of the mounting member 683. In this embodiment, each turntable 64 is provided with four first adjustment grooves 641, and four mounting members 683 are movably mounted in the corresponding four first adjustment grooves 641, so that, during adjustment, the mounting members 683 can move along the length direction of the first adjustment grooves 641, and after the position of the mounting members 683 is adjusted, the mounting members 683 are locked and fixed by using locking members 684, thereby facilitating adjustment of the position of the driven wheel 682 and achieving the purpose of adjusting tightness of the abrasive belt 68.

As shown in fig. 2-3, the planetary polishing apparatus 6 further includes a protection box 685 and a cover 686; the height frame 3 is provided with a driving box 31, the first driving part is installed in the driving box 31, the dust suction box 62 and the protection box 685 are respectively installed on the top surface of the driving box 31, and the protection boxes 685 are positioned on two sides of the dust suction box 62; the fixed gear 63, the turntable 64, the turntable bearing 65, the rotating gear 66, the rotating shaft 67, the driving wheel 681, the driven wheel 682 and the abrasive belt 69 are respectively disposed in the protective box 685, and the cover 686 may be covered on the top of the anti-slip cover 685. In this embodiment, the first driving part is disposed in the driving box 31, the fixed gear 63, the turntable 64, the turntable bearing 65, the rotating gear 66, the rotating shaft 67, the driving wheel 681, the driven wheel 682 and the abrasive belt 69 are disposed in the protecting box 685, respectively, so that various components can be better protected from being damaged by external interference or collision, the service life is prolonged, and the cover 686 can be covered on the top of the protecting box 685, thereby facilitating maintenance and replacement of various components of the planetary polishing device 6.

As shown in fig. 3, further includes a swing plate 91, an adjusting block 92, an adjusting wheel 93, and a rotating lever 94; the adjusting block 92 is provided with a second adjusting groove 921, one end of the swinging plate 91 is movably mounted in the second adjusting groove 921, one end of the swinging plate 91 can move along the length direction of the second adjusting groove 921, the other end of the swinging plate 91 is mounted with the adjusting wheel 93, the bottom surface of the swinging plate 91 is mounted with the rotating rod 94, and the rotating rod 94 is rotatably mounted in the driving box 31. In this embodiment, the adjusting block 92 is located on the right side of the driving box 31, after the wire comes out from the planetary polishing device 6, the wire is placed on the top of the adjusting wheel 93, so that the wire is jacked up by the adjusting wheel 93 to prevent the wire from falling down, and further, by rotating the swinging plate 91 along the rotating rod 94 at the bottom thereof, one end of the swinging plate 91 is moved along the length direction of the second adjusting groove 921, so that the height position of the adjusting wheel 93 at the other end of the swinging plate 91 can be adjusted, and the adjusting plate is suitable for more production scenes, thereby achieving the effect of improving the universality of the planetary polishing machine.

As shown in fig. 6, the straightening device 5 includes a first mounting frame 51, a second mounting plate 52, a first fixed wheel 53, a moving wheel 54, a first adjusting rod 55, a mounting seat 56, a second fixed wheel 571, a pressing wheel 572, a second adjusting rod 58 and a guiding assembly 59; the mounting seat 56 is mounted on the top surface of the driving box 31, the mounting seat 56 is respectively provided with the second fixed wheel 571 and the pressing wheel 572, the pressing wheel 572 is located above the second fixed wheel 571, and the second adjusting rod 58 is used for driving the pressing wheel 572 to move up and down; the first mounting frame 51 is mounted on the top surface of the height frame 3, the first mounting frame 51 is located at the left side of the driving box 31, the first mounting frame 51 is respectively provided with the guide assembly 59 and the second mounting plate 52, and the guide assembly 59 is located at the left side of the mounting plate 51; the second mounting plate 52 is respectively provided with the first fixed wheels 53 and the moving wheels 54, the moving wheels 54 are located between the two first fixed wheels 53, and the first adjusting rod 55 is used for driving the moving wheels 54 to move up and down. In this embodiment, the second mounting plate 52 is provided with three rotatable first fixed wheels 53 and two rotatable moving wheels 54, when the wire rods pass through the guide assembly 59, the guide assembly 59 plays a guiding role to ensure the accuracy of the moving direction of the wire rods, the first adjusting rod 55 is twisted according to the diameter of the wire rods, so that the moving wheels 54 move up and down, the height position between the first fixed wheels 53 and the moving wheels 54 is adjusted to conform to the diameter of the wire rods, then the wire rods pass through paths formed by the three first fixed wheels 53 and the two moving wheels 54 and pass between the second fixed wheels 571 and the pressing wheels 572, and then the second adjusting rod 58 is twisted to enable the pressing wheels 572 to move down and press the wire rods, thereby achieving the purpose of straightening.

As shown in fig. 6, the guide assembly 59 includes a first spacing roller 591 and a second spacing roller 592; the number of the first limiting rollers 591 and the number of the second limiting rollers 592 are two, the two first limiting rollers 591 are vertically arranged, and the two second limiting rollers 592 are horizontally arranged. In this embodiment, the two second limiting rollers 592 are located on the right sides of the two first limiting rollers 591, and when in operation, the wire rod sequentially passes through between the two first limiting members 591 and between the two second limiting members 592, thereby achieving the purpose of limiting and guiding and preventing the wire rod from moving and deviating.

As shown in fig. 6, the rough grinding apparatus 4 includes a second mounting frame 41, a second mounting plate 42, a third fixed wheel 43, a fourth fixed wheel 44, a fifth fixed wheel 45, and a guide sleeve 46; the second mounting frame 41 is mounted on the top surface of the height frame 3, the second mounting plate 42 is mounted on the second mounting frame 41, the third fixed wheel 43, the fourth fixed wheel 44 and the fifth fixed wheel 45 are respectively rotatably mounted on the second mounting plate 42, the fourth fixed wheel 44 is located below the right side of the third fixed wheel 43, the fifth fixed wheel 45 is located above the right side of the fourth fixed wheel 44, the guide sleeve 46 is mounted on the second mounting plate 42, and the guide sleeve 46 is located on the left side of the third fixed wheel 43. In this embodiment, during operation, the wire rod is followed uide bushing 46 penetrates, and in proper order around in third tight pulley 43, fourth tight pulley 44 and fifth tight pulley 45, in-process is carried, and three tight pulleys can carry out preliminary polishing to the wire rod surface, and the place that will wire rod surface roughness is maintained to alleviate the frictional force of wire rod epidermis, makes it smoother, thereby is convenient for follow-up polishing, reaches the improvement planetary polishing machine production quality's effect.

As shown in fig. 7, the first guide 21 includes a bottom plate 211, a support column 212, a third limiting roller 213, a fourth limiting roller 214, a fifth limiting roller 215, a fixing bar 216, a wire spool 217, a first adjusting plate 218, and a second adjusting plate 219; the bottom plate 211 is mounted on the bottom surface of the support column 212, the wire spool 217 is rotatably mounted on the top surface of the support column 212, the top surface of the wire spool 217 is provided with the fixing strips 216, the bottom surfaces of the two ends of the fixing strips 216 are provided with the fifth limit rollers 215, and the two fifth limit rollers 215 are positioned on the periphery of the wire spool 217; the first adjusting plate 218 is horizontally installed on the top surface of the support column 212, the first adjusting plate 218 is provided with a third adjusting groove 2181, the third limiting roller 213 is movably installed in the third adjusting groove 2181, the second adjusting plate 219 is vertically installed on the first adjusting plate 218, the second adjusting plate 219 is provided with a fourth adjusting groove 2191, and the fourth limiting roller 214 is movably installed in the fourth adjusting groove 2191. In this embodiment, the number of the third limiting rollers 213 and the fourth limiting rollers 214 is two, when in operation, the wire penetrates between the two fourth limiting rollers 214 and between the two third limiting rollers 213 in sequence and winds around the wire spool 217, the two fifth limiting rollers 215 at the periphery of the wire spool 217 play a role in blocking to prevent the wire from being separated from the wire spool 217, and the two third limiting rollers 213 can move along the length direction of the third adjusting groove 2181, and the two fourth limiting rollers 214 can move along the length direction of the fourth adjusting groove 2191, so that the planetary polishing machine can be suitable for use of wires with different diameters, and the effect of improving the universality of the planetary polishing machine is achieved.

As shown in fig. 2, the dust suction device 7 includes a dust suction pipe 71, a second driving part 72, and a collection box 73; one end of the dust suction pipe 71 is connected to the dust collection box 62, and the other end of the dust suction pipe 71 is connected to the collection box 73 via the second driving part 72. In this embodiment, the second driving part 72 is a fan, and in operation, the second driving part 72 sucks dust and debris impurities in the dust suction box 62 to the collection box 73 through the dust suction pipe 71, which is convenient and fast, is not only beneficial to uniformly treating the polished or ground dust and debris impurities, but also can prevent the workshop from being polluted.

In the description of the present specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

While embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the spirit and principles of the utility model, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. A planetary polishing machine, characterized in that: comprises a feeding device, a first guiding device, a second guiding device, a third guiding device, a height frame, a rough grinding device, a straightening device, a planetary polishing device, a dust collection device and a drawing device;

the feeding device, the third guiding device and the drawing device are respectively arranged on one side of the height frame, the third guiding device is positioned between the feeding device and the drawing device, and the first guiding device and the second guiding device are respectively arranged on the other side of the height frame;

the rough grinding device, the straightening device and the planetary polishing device are respectively arranged on the top surface of the height frame, and the rough grinding device, the straightening device and the planetary polishing device are respectively arranged in sequence along the length direction of the height frame;

the planetary polishing device comprises a first driving part, a dust suction box, a fixed gear, a turntable bearing, a rotating gear, a rotating shaft, a driving wheel, a driven wheel and an abrasive belt;

the dust collection device comprises a dust collection box, a dust collection device, a rotary table bearing, a rotary table, a first driving part and a second driving part, wherein the dust collection box is arranged on the height frame, two fixed gears are fixedly arranged on two sides of the dust collection box, the dust collection device is used for recycling waste scraps in the dust collection box, the rotary table bearing is arranged on the outer side of the fixed gears, a through hole is formed in the middle of the rotary table bearing, the rotary table is rotatably arranged on the periphery of the rotary table bearing, the first driving part is used for driving the rotary table to rotate, the rotary gear is rotatably arranged on one side of the rotary table, and the rotary gear is meshed with the fixed gears;

the abrasive belt is characterized in that the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the rotating disc, the rotating gear is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft, the driving wheel is arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft, the driven wheel is rotatably arranged on the other side of the rotating disc, the number of the abrasive belts is two, each abrasive belt is wound on the driving wheel and two driven wheels, and the two abrasive belts are symmetrically arranged along the through holes.

2. A planetary polisher according to claim 1, wherein: the planetary polishing device also comprises a mounting piece and a locking piece;

the rotary table is provided with a first adjusting groove, the driven wheel is rotatably arranged at one end of the mounting piece, the mounting piece is movably arranged in the first adjusting groove, the mounting piece can move along the length direction of the first adjusting groove, and the locking piece is arranged at the other end of the mounting piece.

3. A planetary polisher according to claim 1, wherein: the planetary polishing device also comprises a protective box and a cover;

the height frame is provided with a driving box, the first driving part is arranged in the driving box, the dust suction box and the protection box are respectively arranged on the top surface of the driving box, and the protection box is positioned on two sides of the dust suction box;

the fixed gear, the turntable bearing, the rotating gear, the rotating shaft, the driving wheel, the driven wheel and the abrasive belt are respectively arranged in the protective box, and the cover can be covered on the top of the protective box.

4. A planetary polisher according to claim 3, characterised in that: the device also comprises a swinging plate, an adjusting block, an adjusting wheel and a rotating rod;

the adjusting block is provided with a second adjusting groove, one end of the swinging plate is movably arranged in the second adjusting groove, one end of the swinging plate can move along the length direction of the second adjusting groove, the other end of the swinging plate is provided with the adjusting wheel, the bottom surface of the swinging plate is provided with the rotating rod, and the rotating rod is rotatably arranged in the driving box.

5. A planetary polisher according to claim 3, characterised in that: the straightening device comprises a first mounting frame, a second mounting plate, a first fixed wheel, a moving wheel, a first adjusting rod, a mounting seat, a second fixed wheel, a pressing wheel, a second adjusting rod and a guide assembly;

the mounting seat is mounted on the top surface of the driving box, the mounting seat is respectively provided with the second fixed wheel and the pressing wheel, the pressing wheel is positioned above the second fixed wheel, and the second adjusting rod is used for driving the pressing wheel to move up and down;

the first mounting frame is mounted on the top surface of the height frame, the first mounting frame is positioned on the left side of the driving box, the first mounting frame is respectively provided with the guide assembly and the second mounting plate, and the guide assembly is positioned on the left side of the mounting plate;

the second mounting plate is respectively provided with the first fixed wheels and the movable wheels, the movable wheels are positioned between the two first fixed wheels, and the first adjusting rod is used for driving the movable wheels to move up and down.

6. The planetary polisher according to claim 5, wherein: the guide assembly comprises a first limit roller and a second limit roller;

the number of the first limit rollers and the number of the second limit rollers are two respectively, the two first limit rollers are vertically arranged, and the two second limit rollers are horizontally arranged.

7. A planetary polisher according to claim 1, wherein: the rough grinding device comprises a second mounting frame, a second mounting plate, a third fixed wheel, a fourth fixed wheel, a fifth fixed wheel and a guide sleeve;

the second mounting bracket install in the top surface of altitude construction, the second mounting panel install in the second mounting bracket, the third tight pulley the fourth tight pulley with the fifth tight pulley rotatable install respectively in the second mounting panel, the fourth tight pulley is located the below on third tight pulley right side, the fifth tight pulley is located the top on fourth tight pulley right side, the uide bushing is installed in the second mounting panel, the uide bushing is located the left side of third tight pulley.

8. A planetary polisher according to claim 1, wherein: the first guide device comprises a bottom plate, a support column, a third limit roller, a fourth limit roller, a fifth limit roller, a fixing strip, a wire reel, a first adjusting plate and a second adjusting plate;

the bottom plate is arranged on the bottom surface of the supporting column, the wire spool is rotatably arranged on the top surface of the supporting column, the fixing strip is arranged on the top surface of the wire spool, the fifth limiting rollers are arranged on the bottom surfaces of the two ends of the fixing strip, and the two fifth limiting rollers are positioned on the periphery of the wire spool;

the first regulating plate level install in the top surface of support column, first regulating plate is equipped with the third regulating groove, third spacing roller movable mounting in the third regulating groove, the second regulating plate vertical installation in first regulating plate, the second regulating plate is equipped with the fourth regulating groove, the fourth spacing roller movable mounting in the fourth regulating groove.

9. A planetary polisher according to claim 1, wherein: the dust collection device comprises a dust collection pipe, a second driving part and a collection box;

one end of the dust collection pipe is communicated with the dust collection box, and the other end of the dust collection pipe is communicated with the collection box through the second driving part.