CN220312656U

CN220312656U - High-efficient turning equipment

Info

Publication number: CN220312656U
Application number: CN202320719247.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何泳高
Original assignee: Zhuhai Yipeng Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhuhai Yipeng Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-04
Filing date: 2023-04-04
Publication date: 2024-01-09
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-04

Abstract

The utility model provides high-efficiency turning equipment which comprises a workbench, an exhaust fan, turning points and a plurality of fixed clamping blocks, wherein longitudinal guide rails are arranged on two sides of the workbench, support columns are connected to the longitudinal guide rails on two sides, transverse guide rails are arranged between the support columns on two sides, the transverse guide rails are connected with a telescopic cylinder through sliding blocks, a gear box is connected to the lower portion of the telescopic cylinder, a second conical gear is meshed with the inside of the gear box through a first conical gear, one side of the first conical gear is connected with a first driving motor, the bottom of the second conical gear is fixedly connected with a drill bit through a fixed sleeve, a plurality of fixed holes are formed between the longitudinal guide rails on two sides of the workbench, the bottoms of the fixed clamping blocks are spliced with the plurality of fixed holes through a plurality of fixed columns, an air guide cavity is formed below the plurality of fixed holes of the workbench, a dust collecting groove is formed in the bottom of the air guide cavity, and one side of the dust collecting groove is connected with the exhaust fan.

Description

High-efficient turning equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of turning equipment, and particularly relates to efficient turning equipment.

Background

The turning process is to process the metal parts of the machine, namely, the corresponding process is carried out by using a drill bit, a reamer, a tap, a die, a knurling tool and the like.

The machine part needs to carry out turning to some metal parts when processing, and the best mode to turning is full-automatic turning in the market, but full-automatic turning's cost is expensive, can not have the phenomenon of generally using, so semi-automatic turning appears in the market, but semi-automatic turning equipment still has following problem when cutting:

1. when the turning is performed, as the surface of the workpiece is subjected to cutting operation, more metal scraps are generated on the workpiece and directly fall on the worktable, so that the worktable is cleaned after each cutting is finished, the metal scraps accumulated on the worktable can influence the fixation during the subsequent processing of other workpieces, and the turning efficiency is reduced;

2. when turning, the workpiece is fixed and then can be cut, so that more time is needed to fix the workpiece during each cutting, and the turning efficiency is lower.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems in the background art, the utility model provides high-efficiency turning equipment.

The utility model provides high-efficiency turning equipment, which comprises a workbench, an exhaust fan, turning points and a plurality of fixed clamping blocks, and is characterized in that: longitudinal guide rails are arranged on two sides of the workbench, support columns are connected to the longitudinal guide rails on two sides, transverse guide rails are arranged between the support columns on two sides, the transverse guide rails are connected with a telescopic cylinder through a sliding block, a gear box is connected below the telescopic cylinder, a second bevel gear is meshed with the gear box through a first bevel gear, one side of the first bevel gear is connected with a first driving motor, the bottom of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with a drill bit through a fixing sleeve, the workbench is located two sides be provided with a plurality of fixed orificess between the longitudinal rail, the bottom of a plurality of fixed fixture blocks is pegged graft with a plurality of fixed orificess through a plurality of fixed columns, one side of a plurality of fixed fixture blocks all is provided with fixed draw-in groove, the below that the workstation is located a plurality of fixed orificess is provided with the wind-guiding chamber, the bottom in wind-guiding chamber is provided with dust collecting groove, one side in dust collecting groove is connected with the air exhauster, dust collecting groove's inside is provided with the dust collecting box.

Further, the turning point is one of a drill, a reamer, a tap, a die and a knurling tool.

Further, each two of the plurality of fixing clamping blocks are in a group, and the shapes of the fixing clamping grooves of each group are the same and are symmetrically arranged.

Further, the longitudinal guide rail and the transverse guide rail are both composed of a guide rod and a threaded rod which are arranged side by side, and one end of the threaded rod is connected with a second driving motor.

Further, an auxiliary supporting plate is arranged below the transverse guide rail and is in sliding connection with the bottom of the sliding block.

Further, the telescopic cylinder is located on one side of the transverse guide rail and is perpendicular to the workbench.

Further, the inside of the air guide cavity is of an inverted square frustum pyramid structure, and the dust collecting groove is positioned at the upper end face of the inverted square frustum pyramid structure.

Further, the shape of the dust collecting box is matched with that of the dust collecting groove, a plurality of vent holes are formed in one side, close to the exhaust fan, of the dust collecting box, and non-woven fabrics are arranged in the positions, located in the vent holes, of the dust collecting box.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the turning equipment, the plurality of fixing holes can be spliced with the plurality of fixing clamping blocks, cut metal scraps can drop into the air guide cavity downwards, enter the dust collection box of the bottom dust collection groove along the air guide cavity, form negative pressure in the air guide cavity through the exhaust fan, absorb the metal scraps on the working table surface into the air guide cavity, and effectively reduce the existence of smaller metal scraps on the working table surface, so that the larger metal scraps on the working table surface can be cleaned quickly, the influence of the metal scraps on workpiece fixation can be reduced, and the turning efficiency is increased;

2. this turning equipment is pegged graft through a plurality of and work piece shape assorted fixed fixture blocks and with a plurality of fixed orifices to can realize the quick fixed to the work piece, the required time of effectual reduction fixed work piece, and then increase the efficiency of turning, reach the purpose of high-efficient turning.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a high efficiency turning apparatus of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a high efficiency turning apparatus according to the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of a structure of a high efficiency turning apparatus according to the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a block diagram of a dust box of the high efficiency turning apparatus of the present utility model.

( 1. A work table; 2. an exhaust fan; 3. turning points; 4. a plurality of fixed clamping blocks; 5. a longitudinal guide rail; 6. a support column; 7. a transverse guide rail; 8. a slide block; 9. a telescopic cylinder; 10. a gear box; 11. a first bevel gear; 12. a second bevel gear; 13. a first driving motor; 14. a fixed sleeve; 15. a plurality of fixing holes; 16. a plurality of fixing posts; 17. a fixing slot; 18. an air guide cavity; 19. a dust collection tank; 20. a dust collection box; 21. a guide rod; 22. a threaded rod; 23. a second driving motor; 24. an auxiliary supporting plate; 25. a plurality of vent holes; 26. nonwoven fabric )

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the dust collector comprises a workbench 1, an exhaust fan 2, a turning head 3 and a plurality of fixed clamping blocks 4, wherein longitudinal guide rails 5 are arranged on two sides of the workbench 1, support columns 6 are connected to the longitudinal guide rails 5 on two sides, transverse guide rails 7 are arranged between the support columns 6, the transverse guide rails 7 are connected with telescopic cylinders 9 through sliding blocks 8, a gear box 10 is connected to the lower portion of the telescopic cylinders 9, a second conical gear 12 is meshed with the inside of the gear box 10 through a first conical gear 11, a first driving motor 13 is connected to one side of the first conical gear 11, the bottom of the second conical gear 12 is fixedly connected with a drill bit through a fixing sleeve 14, the workbench 1 is positioned on two sides, a plurality of fixing holes 15 are formed between the longitudinal guide rails 5, the bottoms of the plurality of the fixing clamping blocks 4 are connected with a plurality of fixing columns 16 through a plurality of fixing holes 15 in a plugging mode, a fixing clamping groove 17 is formed in one side of the plurality of the fixing clamping blocks 4, a wind guide cavity 18 is formed below the clamping blocks 1, a wind guide cavity 18 is formed in the position of the gear box 10, a dust collector 19 is arranged at one side of the dust collector, and a dust collector 19 is connected to one side of the dust collector 2.

Example 1:

the workpiece can be cut at any position on a plane by inserting a plurality of fixing blocks 4 matched with the shape of the workpiece into a plurality of fixing holes 15 on the workbench 1 together with the workpiece, and adjusting the position of the turning point 3 through the longitudinal guide rail 5 and the transverse guide rail 7. During cutting, the telescopic cylinder 9 stretches out to enable the gear box 10 and the turning head 3 at the bottom to descend, meanwhile, the first driving motor 13 drives the meshed second conical gear 12 to rotate through the first conical gear 11, and the turning head 3 below is driven by the second conical gear 12 to rotate, so that cutting operations such as punching of a workpiece are completed.

Example 2:

during cutting, metal scraps splash onto the surface of the workbench 1, fall into the air guide cavity 18 through the plurality of fixing holes 15 on the surface of the workbench 1, enter the dust collection box 20 of the bottom dust collection groove 19 along the air guide cavity 18, enable the dust collection groove 19 and the inside of the air guide cavity 18 to form negative pressure through the plurality of vent holes 25 on one side of the dust collection box 20 by the exhaust fan 2, prevent the metal scraps from entering the inside of the exhaust fan 2 through the non-woven fabric 26, enable the metal scraps on the surface of the workbench 1 to enter the inside of the air guide cavity 18 through the plurality of fixing holes 15 due to the existence of the negative pressure, and effectively reduce the existence of smaller metal scraps on the surface of the workbench 1; and the recovery of the metal chips is facilitated by withdrawing the dust box 20.

The utility model and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the specific embodiments are shown as only one of the embodiments of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient lathe work equipment, includes workstation, air exhauster, lathe turning and a plurality of fixed fixture block, its characterized in that: longitudinal guide rails are arranged on two sides of the workbench, support columns are connected to the longitudinal guide rails on two sides, transverse guide rails are arranged between the support columns on two sides, the transverse guide rails are connected with a telescopic cylinder through a sliding block, a gear box is connected below the telescopic cylinder, a second bevel gear is meshed with the gear box through a first bevel gear, one side of the first bevel gear is connected with a first driving motor, the bottom of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with a drill bit through a fixing sleeve, the workbench is located two sides be provided with a plurality of fixed orificess between the longitudinal rail, the bottom of a plurality of fixed fixture blocks is pegged graft with a plurality of fixed orificess through a plurality of fixed columns, one side of a plurality of fixed fixture blocks all is provided with fixed draw-in groove, the below that the workstation is located a plurality of fixed orificess is provided with the wind-guiding chamber, the bottom in wind-guiding chamber is provided with dust collecting groove, one side in dust collecting groove is connected with the air exhauster, dust collecting groove's inside is provided with the dust collecting box.

2. An efficient turning apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the turning point is one of a drill bit, a reamer, a tap, a die and a knurling tool.

3. An efficient turning apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: each two of the fixed clamping blocks are in a group, and the shapes of the fixed clamping grooves of each group are the same and are symmetrically arranged.

4. An efficient turning apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the longitudinal guide rail and the transverse guide rail are both composed of guide rods and threaded rods which are arranged side by side, and one end of each threaded rod is connected with a second driving motor.

5. An efficient turning apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: an auxiliary supporting plate is arranged below the transverse guide rail and is in sliding connection with the bottom of the sliding block.

6. An efficient turning apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the telescopic cylinder is positioned on one side of the transverse guide rail and is perpendicular to the workbench.

7. An efficient turning apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the inside of the air guide cavity is of an inverted square frustum pyramid structure, and the dust collecting groove is positioned at the upper end face of the inverted square frustum pyramid structure.

8. An efficient turning apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the dust box is matched with the dust collecting groove in shape, a plurality of vent holes are formed in one side, close to the exhaust fan, of the dust box, and non-woven fabrics are arranged in the dust box and located at the vent holes.