CN214920639U - Radial drilling machine for quickly machining and positioning iron casting - Google Patents
Radial drilling machine for quickly machining and positioning iron casting Download PDFInfo
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- CN214920639U CN214920639U CN202121599506.0U CN202121599506U CN214920639U CN 214920639 U CN214920639 U CN 214920639U CN 202121599506 U CN202121599506 U CN 202121599506U CN 214920639 U CN214920639 U CN 214920639U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a radial drill of quick processing location of ironcasting production, comprises a workbench, the standing groove has been seted up to the upper surface of workstation, the inside swing joint of standing groove has the collecting box, the upper surface of workstation just is located the both sides fixedly connected with fixed column of standing groove, the board is placed to the top fixedly connected with of fixed column, the through-hole has been seted up to the upper surface of placing the board, the upper surface of workstation just is located one side fixedly connected with stand that the standing groove was kept away from to the fixed column, the top fixedly connected with cylinder of stand. The utility model discloses, through setting up slide, ejector pad, brush hair at the lower surface of splint, be convenient for carry out the iron fillings clean up on placing the board at the in-process that removes at cylinder control splint to fall into to carry out centralized processing in the collecting box through the through-hole, avoid iron fillings to pile up the precision that influences ironcasting processing on placing the board.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an ironcasting processing technology field especially relates to the radial drill who processes the location fast of ironcasting production.
Background
An iron casting is an article cast from molten iron, and is generally called as an iron casting, and a radial drilling machine is generally used for drilling holes on the surface of the iron casting during machining.
In the prior art, a patent with the application number of 'CN202020086619. X' applies for a 'positioning device of a radial drilling machine', the patent saves the time required by an operator for repeatedly setting or drawing a tool, improves the efficiency of drilling the same batch of workpieces, and reduces the error caused by repeated adjustment, so that the drilling precision of the workpieces is increased, meanwhile, the positions of a first positioning plate and a positioning plate can be freely adjusted, the application range is wide, and the possibility of loosening a stud is reduced by the thrust action exerted on the stud by an ejector rod; the cooperation of each wedge-shaped block has then made things convenient for the device to the tight of clamp of cylindrical work piece, and the flexibility is high, but the iron casting can produce a large amount of iron fillings in the in-process of processing, and long-term accumulation easily influences the precision of iron casting processing.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art, and providing a radial drilling machine for quickly processing and positioning in the production of iron castings.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the radial drilling machine comprises a workbench, wherein a placing groove is formed in the upper surface of the workbench, a collecting box is movably connected inside the placing groove, fixing columns are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench and positioned on two sides of the placing groove, a placing plate is fixedly connected to the tops of the fixing columns, through holes are formed in the upper surface of the placing plate, an upright post is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench and positioned on one side, away from the placing groove, of the fixing columns, an air cylinder is fixedly connected to the top end of the upright post, a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the movable end of the air cylinder, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged between the clamping plate and the placing plate;
the inside of splint is provided with the extrusion structure that control clearance mechanism removed.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the cleaning mechanism comprises a sliding plate, the sliding plate is arranged at the bottom of the clamping plate and is in sliding connection with the clamping plate, a pushing block is fixedly connected to one side, away from the clamping plate, of the sliding plate, a groove is formed in the lower surface of the pushing block, and bristles are arranged at the inner top of the groove.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the ejector pad is trapezoidal to ejector pad, brush hair all with place the laminating of board.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the extrusion structure includes the extrusion groove, the extrusion groove sets up the inside at splint, one side that the ejector pad was kept away from to the slide extends to the inside and the fixedly connected with roof in extrusion groove, one side fixedly connected with extrusion spring of slide is kept away from to the roof, the one end that the roof was kept away from to the extrusion spring is with the interior top fixed connection in extrusion groove.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the top plate is matched with the extrusion groove and is in sliding connection with the extrusion groove.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the utility model discloses a drilling machine, including workstation, standing groove, fixed surface, the upper surface of workstation and the rear fixedly connected with base that is located the standing groove, the last fixed surface of base is connected with the slide bar, the outer fixed surface of slide bar is connected with the sliding ring, the side surface fixedly connected with slide rail of slide ring, the outer surface sliding connection of slide rail has the fixed plate, the last fixed surface of fixed plate is connected with drilling motor, drilling motor's output shaft fixedly connected with drilling nail, the side surface of slide ring just is located one side fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder of slide rail, the expansion end and the fixed plate fixed connection of pneumatic cylinder, the top fixedly connected with diaphragm of slide bar, the last fixed surface of diaphragm is connected with elevator motor, elevator motor's output shaft fixedly connected with lead screw, elevator motor's one end is kept away from to the lead screw runs through the slide rail and with base swing joint.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
and one end of the sliding rail, which is far away from the sliding ring, is provided with a limiting block, and the screw rod is in threaded connection with the sliding rail.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the placing plate is positioned above the placing groove, and the front surface of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a handle.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. compared with the prior art, this radial drill of quick processing location of ironcasting production sets up slide, ejector pad, brush hair through the lower surface at splint, is convenient for carry out the iron fillings clean up on the board will be placed at the in-process that cylinder control splint removed to fall into the collecting box through the through-hole and carry out centralized processing, avoid iron fillings to pile up the precision that influences the ironcasting processing on placing the board.
2. Compared with the prior art, this radial drill of quick processing location of ironcasting production, through utilizing extrusion spring's elasticity extrusion roof to drive the slide and move down to control ejector pad drives the brush hair and moves down, make ejector pad, brush hair laminate with placing the board all the time, be favorable to improving the clearance quality of iron fillings.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a side view of a radial drilling machine for rapid machining and positioning in iron casting production according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a workbench of a radial drilling machine for rapid machining and positioning in iron casting production according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of a workbench of a radial drilling machine for rapid machining and positioning in iron casting production according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a in fig. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a clamp plate of a radial drilling machine for rapid machining and positioning in iron casting production according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a side view of a fixed plate of the radial drilling machine for rapid machining and positioning in iron casting production.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a work table; 2. a column; 3. a cylinder; 4. a splint; 5. fixing a column; 6. placing the plate; 7. a slide plate; 8. a push block; 9. a groove; 10. brushing; 11. extruding a groove; 12. a compression spring; 13. a slide plate; 14. a placement groove; 15. a collection box; 16. a handle; 17. a through hole; 18. a base; 19. a slide bar; 20. a slip ring; 21. a slide rail; 22. a fixing plate; 23. a drilling motor; 24. drilling a nail; 25. a hydraulic cylinder; 26. a transverse plate; 27. a lifting motor; 28. and a screw rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the utility model provides a radial drill of quick processing location of ironcasting production: comprises a workbench 1, a placing groove 14 is arranged on the upper surface of the workbench 1 and used for placing a collecting box 15, the inner part of the placing groove 14 is movably connected with the collecting box 15 and used for collecting scrap iron, a handle 16 is fixedly connected with the front surface of the collecting box 15 and used for moving the collecting box 15 out of the placing groove 14 and treating the scrap iron in the collecting box 15, fixing columns 5 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the workbench 1 and positioned at two sides of the placing groove 14 and used for fixing a placing plate 6, a placing plate 6 is fixedly connected with the top of the fixing columns 5 and used for placing an iron casting, the placing plate 6 is positioned above the placing groove 14, a through hole 17 is arranged on the upper surface of the placing plate 6, a stand column 2 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the workbench 1 and positioned at one side of the fixing columns 5 far away from the placing groove 14 and used for fixing an air cylinder 3, an air cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with the top end of the stand column 2 and used for controlling a clamping plate 4 to clamp and fix the iron casting, a clamping plate 4 is fixedly connected with the movable end of the cylinder 3, a rubber pad is arranged on one side of the clamping plate 4 far away from the cylinder 3 to prevent the iron casting from moving in the drilling process, a cleaning mechanism is arranged between the clamping plate 4 and the placing plate 6, used for cleaning the scrap iron on the placing plate 6, the cleaning mechanism comprises a sliding plate 7, the sliding plate 7 is arranged at the bottom of the clamping plate 4, the sliding plate 7 is connected with the clamping plate 4 in a sliding way, one side of the sliding plate 7 far away from the clamping plate 4 is fixedly connected with a push block 8, the push block 8 is trapezoidal, the push block 8 and the brush bristles 10 are attached to the placing plate 6, the lower surface of the push block 8 is provided with a groove 9, the brush bristles 10 are arranged at the inner top of the groove 9, the push block 8 and the brush bristles 10 are driven to move in the process that the air cylinder 3 controls the clamping plate 4 to move, the scrap iron is pushed into the through hole 17 and falls into the collecting box 15, so that the scrap iron is prevented from being accumulated on the placing plate 6 to influence the machining precision of the iron casting;
the inside of splint 4 is provided with the extrusion structure that control clearance mechanism removed, be used for control ejector pad 8, brush hair 10 and the laminating of placing 6 boards, be convenient for improve the cleaning quality of iron fillings, the extrusion structure includes extrusion groove 11, extrusion groove 11 sets up the inside at splint 4, slide 7 is kept away from one side of ejector pad 8 and is extended to the inside and the fixedly connected with roof 13 of extrusion groove 11, roof 13 and 11 looks adaptations of extrusion groove, and roof 13 and 11 sliding connection in extrusion groove, one side fixedly connected with extrusion spring 12 of slide 7 is kept away from to roof 13, elasticity through utilizing extrusion spring 12 extrudees roof 13, and control slide 7 drives ejector pad 8, brush hair 10 moves down, extrusion spring 12 keeps away from the one end of roof 13 and the interior top fixed connection in extrusion groove 11.
A base 18 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench 1 and located behind the placing groove 14, a sliding rod 19 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 18, a sliding ring 20 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding rod 19, a sliding rail 21 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the sliding ring 20, a limiting block is arranged at one end of the sliding rail 21 away from the sliding ring 20 to prevent the fixing plate 22 from falling off from the sliding rail 21, a fixing plate 22 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding rail 21, a drilling motor 23 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate 22 and used for controlling the drilling nail 24 to drill the iron casting, a drilling nail 24 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the drilling motor 23, the bottom end of the drilling nail 24 is located below the fixing plate 22, a hydraulic cylinder 25 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the sliding ring 20 and located at one side of the sliding rail 21 and used for controlling the fixing plate 22 to slide on the sliding rail 21, the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder 25 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 22, and a transverse plate 26 is fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding rod 19, the upper surface of the transverse plate 26 is fixedly connected with a lifting motor 27 for controlling a screw rod 28 to rotate so as to control the slide rail 21 to move up and down, an output shaft of the lifting motor 27 is fixedly connected with the screw rod 28, one end of the screw rod 28, which is far away from the lifting motor 27, penetrates through the slide rail 21 and is movably connected with the base 18, the screw rod 28 is in threaded connection with the slide rail 21, and the lifting motor 27 and the hydraulic cylinder 25 are mainly used for controlling the position of the drilling nail 24.
The working principle is as follows: when the iron casting cleaning device is used, an iron casting is placed on the placing plate 6, the cylinder 3 controls the clamping plate 4 to clamp and fix the iron casting, then the iron casting is processed, after the iron casting is processed, the cylinder 3 controls the clamping plate 4 to loosen the iron casting, when the cylinder 3 controls the clamping plate 4 to perform clamping action and loosening action, the sliding plate 7 is controlled to drive the push block 8 and the bristles 10 to move, generated scrap iron is pushed into the through holes 17 and falls into the collecting box 15, the top plate 13 is controlled by the elasticity of the extrusion spring 12 to drive the sliding plate 7 to move downwards, so that the push block 8 and the bristles 10 are controlled to be attached to the placing plate 6, and the scrap iron cleaning quality is improved.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. Radial drill of quick processing location of ironcasting production, including workstation (1), its characterized in that: the automatic cleaning device is characterized in that a placing groove (14) is formed in the upper surface of the workbench (1), a collecting box (15) is movably connected inside the placing groove (14), fixing columns (5) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench (1) and located on two sides of the placing groove (14), a placing plate (6) is fixedly connected to the tops of the fixing columns (5), through holes (17) are formed in the upper surface of the placing plate (6), an upright column (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench (1) and located on one side, far away from the placing groove (14), of the fixing columns (5), an air cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to the top end of the upright column (2), a clamping plate (4) is fixedly connected to the movable end of the air cylinder (3), and a cleaning mechanism is arranged between the clamping plate (4) and the placing plate (6);
the inside of splint (4) is provided with the extrusion structure that control clearance mechanism removed.
2. The radial drilling machine for rapid machining and positioning in iron casting production according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning mechanism comprises a sliding plate (7), the sliding plate (7) is arranged at the bottom of the clamping plate (4), the sliding plate (7) is connected with the clamping plate (4) in a sliding mode, one side, far away from the clamping plate (4), of the sliding plate (7) is fixedly connected with a pushing block (8), a groove (9) is formed in the lower surface of the pushing block (8), and bristles (10) are arranged at the inner top of the groove (9).
3. The radial drilling machine for rapid machining and positioning in iron casting production according to claim 2, wherein: the push block (8) is trapezoidal, and the push block (8) and the bristles (10) are attached to the placing plate (6).
4. The radial drilling machine for rapid machining and positioning in iron casting production according to claim 2, wherein: the extrusion structure is including extrusion groove (11), extrusion groove (11) set up the inside at splint (4), one side that ejector pad (8) were kept away from in slide (7) extends to the inside and fixedly connected with roof (13) of extrusion groove (11), one side fixedly connected with extrusion spring (12) of slide (7) are kept away from in roof (13), the one end that roof (13) were kept away from in extrusion spring (12) and the interior top fixed connection of extrusion groove (11).
5. The radial drilling machine for rapid machining and positioning in iron casting production according to claim 4, wherein: the top plate (13) is matched with the extrusion groove (11), and the top plate (13) is connected with the extrusion groove (11) in a sliding mode.
6. The radial drilling machine for rapid machining and positioning in iron casting production according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a base (18) behind the placing groove (14), the upper surface of the base (18) is fixedly connected with a slide rod (19), the outer surface of the slide rod (19) is fixedly connected with a slide ring (20), the side surface of the slide ring (20) is fixedly connected with a slide rail (21), the outer surface of the slide rail (21) is slidably connected with a fixing plate (22), the upper surface of the fixing plate (22) is fixedly connected with a drilling motor (23), the output shaft of the drilling motor (23) is fixedly connected with a drilling nail (24), the side surface of the slide ring (20) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder (25) on one side of the slide rail (21), the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder (25) is fixedly connected with the fixing plate (22), the top end of the slide rod (19) is fixedly connected with a transverse plate (26), and the upper surface of the transverse plate (26) is fixedly connected with a lifting motor (27), an output shaft of the lifting motor (27) is fixedly connected with a screw rod (28), and one end, far away from the lifting motor (27), of the screw rod (28) penetrates through the sliding rail (21) and is movably connected with the base (18).
7. The radial drilling machine for rapid machining and positioning in iron casting production according to claim 6, wherein: and a limiting block is arranged at one end of the sliding rail (21) far away from the sliding ring (20), and the screw rod (28) is in threaded connection with the sliding rail (21).
8. The radial drilling machine for rapid machining and positioning in iron casting production according to claim 1, wherein: the placing plate (6) is positioned above the placing groove (14), and the front surface of the collecting box (15) is fixedly connected with a handle (16).
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CN202121599506.0U CN214920639U (en) | 2021-07-14 | 2021-07-14 | Radial drilling machine for quickly machining and positioning iron casting |
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CN202121599506.0U CN214920639U (en) | 2021-07-14 | 2021-07-14 | Radial drilling machine for quickly machining and positioning iron casting |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114654117A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-06-24 | 南通美乐柯材料科技有限公司 | Laser punching device is used in production of case and bag accessory |
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2021
- 2021-07-14 CN CN202121599506.0U patent/CN214920639U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114654117A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-06-24 | 南通美乐柯材料科技有限公司 | Laser punching device is used in production of case and bag accessory |
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