CN220309264U - Limb restraint device - Google Patents

Limb restraint device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220309264U
CN220309264U CN202320466012.8U CN202320466012U CN220309264U CN 220309264 U CN220309264 U CN 220309264U CN 202320466012 U CN202320466012 U CN 202320466012U CN 220309264 U CN220309264 U CN 220309264U
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China
Prior art keywords
connecting plate
block
base
fixedly connected
air cushion
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CN202320466012.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尹莉
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Xian Childrens Hospital
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Xian Childrens Hospital
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Priority to CN202320466012.8U priority Critical patent/CN220309264U/en
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Publication of CN220309264U publication Critical patent/CN220309264U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary instruments, in particular to a limb restraint device which comprises a base, a mounting assembly and a fixing assembly, wherein the mounting assembly comprises a connecting plate, a placing block, a sliding guide rail, a sliding block, a movable clamping block and a pushing member, the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the base, the placing plate is fixedly connected with the base, the sliding guide rail is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, the sliding block is in sliding connection with the sliding guide rail, the movable clamping block is fixedly connected with the sliding block, the pushing member is connected with the connecting plate, a limb to be fixed of a patient is placed on the placing block, the sliding block and the movable clamping block are pushed to move downwards through the pushing member, and the placing block and the movable clamping block are clamped and fixed on the limb of the patient, so that the problem that adjustment cannot be carried out according to the hand and foot sizes of the patient is solved.

Description

Limb restraint device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary instruments, in particular to a limb restraint device.
Background
When the patient is treated, in order to ensure the medical safety of the patient, for patients with dysphoria, unconscious anesthesia, coma and other consciousness disorders and patients without being matched with treatment, medical staff often adopts a restraint strap to fix a certain part of the patient body, such as hands, feet and the like, so as to limit the limb movement of the patient, ensure the treatment and nursing, prevent the patient from falling down from a bed, being bumped, scratched or pulled out and other phenomena due to agitation, and ensure the treatment effect, and the patient is treated by medicaments and is usually protected and restrained by using the restraint strap.
The utility model provides a novel limbs restraint device in patent CN215652184U, the device is through operating the installed part for the installed part presss from both sides the sick bed fence and holds, so install the device on the sick bed, can manually demolish the installed part if when not using, then dismantle the device, through operating the inflatable member, make the inflatable cushion inside aerify, then fix limbs, so solve most restraint device and all fix on the sick bed, can occupy sick bed space if when not using, can influence patient's rest on the sick bed, and restraint device is hard mostly, can not cause the problem of damage to limbs when using.
However, because hands and feet of different patients are different, the device cannot be adjusted according to the sizes of the hands and feet of the patients, compression injury and blood non-circulation are easy to cause when the limbs of the patients with oversized limbs are fixed, and the limbs of the patients with undersized limbs are easy to slip out to cause ineffective fixation.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a limb restraint device, which solves the problem that the adjustment cannot be performed according to the sizes of hands and feet of a patient.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides a limb restraint device, which comprises a base, a mounting assembly and a fixing assembly, wherein the mounting assembly comprises a connecting plate, a placing block, a sliding guide rail, a sliding block, a movable clamping block and a pushing member, the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the base and is positioned at one side of the base, the placing plate is fixedly connected with the base and is positioned at one side of the base, which is close to the connecting plate, the sliding guide rail is fixedly connected with the connecting plate and is positioned at one side of the connecting plate, the sliding block is in sliding connection with the sliding guide rail and is positioned at one side of the sliding guide rail, the movable clamping block is fixedly connected with the sliding block, the pushing member is connected with the connecting plate, the limb to be fixed by a patient is placed on the placing block, and the movable clamping block is pushed to move downwards by the pushing member, so that the placing block and the movable clamping block clamp the limb of the patient, and the limb of the patient can not be adjusted according to the size of the hand and the foot of the patient.
The pushing component comprises a pushing cylinder and a pushing rod, wherein the pushing cylinder is fixedly connected with the connecting plate and is positioned at one side of the connecting plate away from the base; one end of the pushing rod is connected with the output end of the pushing cylinder and penetrates through the connecting plate, and the other end of the pushing rod is fixedly connected with the sliding block.
The mounting assembly further comprises a protection component, wherein the protection component comprises a lower air cushion, an upper air cushion, an air pipe, an air pumping bag and a deflation valve, and the lower air cushion is fixedly connected with the placement block and is positioned on one side of the placement block; the upper air cushion is fixedly connected with the movable clamping block and is positioned at one side of the movable clamping block; the air delivery pipe is respectively communicated with the upper air cushion and the lower air cushion and penetrates through the connecting plate; the air pumping bag is communicated with the air conveying pipe and is positioned at one end of the air conveying pipe far away from the upper air cushion and the lower air cushion; the air release valve is communicated with the air pipe and is positioned at one end of the air pipe, which is close to the air pumping bag.
The fixing assembly comprises a clamping plate, an anti-slip pad and a locking member, wherein the clamping block is fixedly connected with the bottom and is positioned on one side of the bottom far away from the connecting plate, and the anti-slip pad is fixedly connected with the base and is positioned on one side of the base close to the clamping block; the locking member is connected with the clamping plate.
The locking component comprises a locking bolt and an abutting block, wherein the locking bolt is in threaded connection with the clamping plate and penetrates through the clamping block, and the abutting block is fixedly connected with the locking bolt and is located at one end of the locking bolt penetrating through the clamping block.
The utility model discloses a limb restraint which comprises a base, a mounting assembly and a fixing assembly, wherein the mounting assembly comprises a connecting plate, a placing block, a sliding guide rail, a sliding block, a movable clamping block and a pushing member, the pushing member comprises a pushing cylinder and a pushing rod, the mounting assembly further comprises a protection member, the protection member comprises a lower air cushion, an upper air cushion, an air pipe, an air beating bag and a deflation valve, the fixing assembly comprises a clamping plate, an anti-slip pad and a locking member, the locking member comprises a locking bolt and an abutting block, the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the base and is positioned on one side of the base, the placing plate is fixedly connected with the base and is positioned on one side of the base close to the connecting plate, the sliding guide rail is fixedly connected with the connecting plate and is positioned on one side of the connecting plate, the sliding block is slidably connected with the sliding guide rail, the movable clamping block is fixedly connected with the sliding block and is positioned on one side of the sliding block, the pushing member is connected with the connecting plate, a limb of a patient is to be fixed on the base, the limb of the patient is placed on the base, the sliding block is pushed by the sliding guide rail and the sliding guide rail is positioned on the sliding guide rail, and the patient is prevented from being fixed by the sliding guide rail.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a limb restraint according to a first embodiment of the present utility model.
Figure 2 is a schematic illustration of the connection of the air delivery tube of the first embodiment limb restraint of the present utility model to the air release valve.
Figure 3 is a schematic view of a second embodiment limb restraint of the present utility model.
In the figure: 101-base, 102-connecting plate, 103-placing block, 104-sliding guide rail, 105-sliding block, 106-moving clamping block, 107-pushing cylinder, 108-pushing rod, 109-lower air cushion, 110-upper air cushion, 111-air pipe, 112-inflating bag, 113-deflating valve, 201-clamping plate, 202-anti-sliding pad, 203-locking bolt and 204-abutting block.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the utility model, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings and, by way of example, are intended to be illustrative, and not to be construed as limiting, of the utility model.
The first embodiment of the application is as follows:
referring to fig. 1 and 2, fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure of a limb restraint according to a first embodiment of the present utility model, and fig. 2 is a schematic connection diagram of an air pipe and a deflation valve of the limb restraint according to the first embodiment of the present utility model, including a base 101, a mounting assembly and a fixing assembly, wherein the mounting assembly includes a connecting plate 102, a placement block 103, a sliding guide 104, a sliding block 105, a moving clamping block 106 and a pushing member, the pushing member includes a pushing cylinder 107 and a pushing rod 108, and the mounting assembly further includes a protecting member, the protecting member includes a lower air cushion 109, an upper air cushion 110, an air pipe 111, an inflation bag 112 and a deflation valve 113.
For this embodiment, the limb to be fixed of the patient is placed on the placement block 103, the pushing cylinder 107 controls the pushing rod 108 to stretch and retract, the pushing rod 108 pushes the sliding block 105 and the movable clamping block 106 to move downwards in the upper direction, so that the placement block 103 and the movable clamping block 106 clamp and fix the limb of the patient, the limb to be fixed of the patient is protected by the protection member, and the fixing assembly fixes the device on the bed, thereby solving the problem that the device cannot be adjusted according to the sizes of the hands and the feet of the patient.
Wherein the connecting plate 102 is fixedly connected with the base 101 and is positioned at one side of the base 101, the placing plate is fixedly connected with the base 101 and is positioned at one side of the base 101 close to the connecting plate 102, the sliding guide rail 104 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 102 and is positioned at one side of the connecting plate 102, the sliding block 105 is slidably connected with the sliding guide rail 104 and is positioned at one side of the sliding guide rail 104, the movable clamping block 106 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 105 and is positioned at one side of the sliding block 105, the pushing member is connected with the connecting plate 102, the connecting plate 102 is positioned above the base 101, the connecting plate 102 is of an L-shaped structure, placement block 103 with connecting plate 102 is located same article face, slide rail 104 is located connecting plate 102 is close to place one side of block 103, slide block 105 is located slide rail 104 is kept away from one side of connecting plate 102, remove clamp splice 106 is located slide block 105 downside places the limbs that the patient is to be fixed on place block 103, through pushing member promotes slide block 105 with remove clamp splice 106 moves down, makes place block 103 with remove clamp splice 106 is fixed to the limbs centre gripping of patient, through protecting member protects the limbs that the patient is fixed, fixed subassembly is fixed equipment on the bed to the problem of can't adjusting according to the size of patient's hand and foot has been solved.
Secondly, the pushing cylinder 107 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 102 and is located at one side of the connecting plate 102 away from the base 101; one end of the pushing rod 108 is connected with the output end of the pushing cylinder 107 and penetrates through the connecting plate 102, the other end of the pushing rod 108 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 105, the pushing cylinder 107 is located above the connecting plate 102, the pushing rod 108 is located at the lower end of the pushing cylinder 107 and penetrates through the connecting plate 102, the lower end of the pushing rod 108 is fixedly connected with the upper side of the sliding block 105, the pushing rod 108 is controlled to stretch out and draw back through the pushing cylinder 107, the pushing rod 108 is controlled to stretch out and draw back through the pushing rod 108, and the pushing rod 108 drives the sliding block 105 and the movable clamping block 106 to move downwards, so that the placing block 103 and the movable clamping block 106 clamp and fix limbs of a patient.
Then, the lower air cushion 109 is fixedly connected with the placement block 103 and located at one side of the placement block 103; the upper air cushion 110 is fixedly connected with the movable clamping block 106 and is positioned at one side of the movable clamping block 106; the air delivery pipe 111 is respectively communicated with the upper air cushion 110 and the lower air cushion 109 and penetrates through the connecting plate 102; the air pumping bag 112 is communicated with the air delivery pipe 111 and is positioned at one end of the air delivery pipe 111 away from the upper air cushion 110 and the lower air cushion 109; the air release valve 113 is communicated with the air pipe 111 and is positioned at one end of the air pipe 111, which is close to the air bag 112, the lower air cushion 109 is positioned above the placing block 103, the upper air cylinder is positioned below the movable clamping block 106, one end of the air pipe 111 is provided with a branch, the branched end is respectively communicated with the upper air cushion 110 and the lower air cushion 109, the air bag 112 is communicated with the other end of the air pipe 111, the air release valve 113 is positioned at one end of the air pipe 111, which is close to the air bag 112, after a patient limb is placed on the placing block 103, the air bag 112 is pinched, the air enters the upper air cushion 110 and the lower air cushion 109 through the air pipe 111, the upper air cushion 110 and the lower air cushion 109 are inflated, and when the upper air cushion 110 and the lower air cushion 109 clamp the patient limb and fix, the upper air cushion 110 and the lower air cushion 109 protect the fixed limb, thereby preventing compression injury and no blood circulation, and after the medical limb ventilation is completed, the air is discharged from the limb through the air release valve 113 and the lower air cushion 109.
When the limb restraint device of the embodiment is used, a limb to be fixed by a patient is placed on the placement block 103, the push rod 108 is controlled to stretch and retract through the push air cylinder 107, the push rod 108 pushes the sliding block 105 and the movable clamping block 106 to move upwards and downwards, the placement block 103 and the movable clamping block 106 clamp and fix the limb of the patient, after the limb of the patient is placed on the placement block 103, the inflating bag 112 is pinched, air enters the upper air cushion 110 and the lower air cushion 109 through the air pipe 111, the upper air cushion 110 and the lower air cushion 109 bulge, and when the upper air cushion 110 and the lower air cushion 109 clamp and fix the limb of the patient, the upper air cushion 110 and the lower air cushion 109 protect the fixed limb from being damaged by compression and blood, and after medical treatment is finished, the upper air cushion 110 and the lower air cushion 109 are released through the air release valve 113, and the fixing assembly fixes the device on a bed, so that the hand of the patient cannot be adjusted according to the size of the foot of the patient is solved.
The second embodiment of the present application is:
referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic view of a limb restraint according to a second embodiment of the present utility model, and the limb restraint according to the first embodiment further includes a fixing assembly including a clamping plate, a non-slip mat 202 and a locking member including a locking bolt 203 and an abutment block 204.
For this specific embodiment, the lower plate is placed at the bedside, the abutting bolt is screwed, the abutting bolt rotates to drive the abutting block 204 to rise, the abutting block 204 contacts with the lower part of the sickbed, so that the abutting block 204 and the base 101 clamp the sickbed, and the anti-slip pad 202 prevents the base 101 from sliding on the sickbed, so that the anti-slip pad is fixed on the sickbed.
Wherein, the clamping block 201 is fixedly connected with the bottom and is positioned at one side of the bottom far away from the connecting plate 102, and the anti-slip pad 202 is fixedly connected with the base 101 and is positioned at one side of the base 101 near the clamping block 201; the locking member is connected with the clamping plate, the clamping block 201 is of an L-shaped structure, the clamping block 201 is located below the base 101, the anti-slip pad 202 is located below the base 101, the lower plate is placed at the bedside, the sickbed is clamped by the locking member and the base 101, and the anti-slip pad 202 prevents the base 101 from sliding on the sickbed, so that the anti-slip pad is fixed on the sickbed.
Secondly, the locking bolt 203 is in threaded connection with the clamping plate and penetrates through the clamping block 201, and the abutting block 204 is fixedly connected with the locking bolt 203 and is positioned at one end of the locking bolt 203 penetrating through the clamping block 201; the locking bolt 203 is located below the clamping block 201 and passes through the bottom of the clamping block 201, and the upper end of the locking bolt 203 drives the abutting block 204 to rise by screwing the abutting bolt, and the abutting block 204 contacts with the lower part of the sickbed, so that the abutting block 204 and the base 101 clamp the sickbed.
When the limb restraint device of the embodiment is used, the lower plate is placed at the bedside, the abutting bolt is screwed, the abutting bolt rotates to drive the abutting block 204 to ascend, the abutting block 204 is contacted with the lower part of a sickbed, the abutting block 204 and the base 101 clamp the sickbed, and the anti-slip pad 202 prevents the base 101 from sliding on the sickbed, so that the anti-slip device is fixed on the sickbed.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model and its effectiveness, and are not intended to limit the utility model. Modifications and variations may be made to the above-described embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications and variations of the utility model be covered by the claims of this utility model, which are within the skill of those skilled in the art, can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model disclosed herein.

Claims (5)

1. A limb restraint comprises a base and a fixing component, and is characterized in that,
the device also comprises a mounting assembly;
the installation component includes the connecting plate, places the piece, sliding guide, sliding block, removes the clamp splice and promotes the component, the connecting plate with base fixed connection, and be located one side of base, place the board with base fixed connection, and be located the base is close to one side of connecting plate, sliding guide with connecting plate fixed connection, and be located one side of connecting plate, the sliding block with sliding guide sliding connection, and be located one side of sliding guide, remove the clamp splice with sliding block fixed connection, and be located one side of sliding block, promote the component with the connecting plate is connected.
2. The limb restraint of claim 1,
the pushing member comprises a pushing cylinder and a pushing rod, wherein the pushing cylinder is fixedly connected with the connecting plate and is positioned at one side of the connecting plate away from the base; one end of the pushing rod is connected with the output end of the pushing cylinder and penetrates through the connecting plate, and the other end of the pushing rod is fixedly connected with the sliding block.
3. The limb restraint of claim 1,
the mounting assembly further comprises a protection component, wherein the protection component comprises a lower air cushion, an upper air cushion, an air pipe, an air pumping bag and a deflation valve, and the lower air cushion is fixedly connected with the placement block and is positioned at one side of the placement block; the upper air cushion is fixedly connected with the movable clamping block and is positioned at one side of the movable clamping block; the air delivery pipe is respectively communicated with the upper air cushion and the lower air cushion and penetrates through the connecting plate; the air pumping bag is communicated with the air conveying pipe and is positioned at one end of the air conveying pipe far away from the upper air cushion and the lower air cushion; the air release valve is communicated with the air pipe and is positioned at one end of the air pipe, which is close to the air pumping bag.
4. The limb restraint of claim 1,
the fixing assembly comprises a clamping plate, an anti-skid pad and a locking member, wherein the clamping plate is fixedly connected with the base and is positioned on one side of the base away from the connecting plate; the anti-slip pad is fixedly connected with the base and is positioned on one side of the base, which is close to the clamping plate; the locking member is connected with the clamping plate.
5. The limb restraint of claim 4, wherein the body member is configured to move,
the locking component comprises a locking bolt and an abutting block, wherein the locking bolt is in threaded connection with the clamping plate and penetrates through the clamping plate, and the abutting block is fixedly connected with the locking bolt and is located at one end of the locking bolt penetrating through the clamping plate.
CN202320466012.8U 2023-03-13 2023-03-13 Limb restraint device Active CN220309264U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320466012.8U CN220309264U (en) 2023-03-13 2023-03-13 Limb restraint device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320466012.8U CN220309264U (en) 2023-03-13 2023-03-13 Limb restraint device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220309264U true CN220309264U (en) 2024-01-09

Family

ID=89422350

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320466012.8U Active CN220309264U (en) 2023-03-13 2023-03-13 Limb restraint device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220309264U (en)

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