CN211156594U

CN211156594U - Auxiliary restraint device for nursing of mental patients

Info

Publication number: CN211156594U
Application number: CN201922066739.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨云娟; 李娜
Original assignee: Qingdao Mental Health Center
Current assignee: Qingdao Mental Health Center
Priority date: 2019-11-26
Filing date: 2019-11-26
Publication date: 2020-08-04
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-26

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the medical instrument technique and specifically relates to a mental patient nurses and uses supplementary restraint device, which comprises a fixing plate and i, the equal fixed mounting in one end at fixed plate top has the first guide rail of two parallels, and the equal slidable mounting in one end of two first guide rails has first centre gripping subassembly, two first centre gripping subassembly parallel arrangement, and the equal slidable mounting of the other end of two first guide rails has second centre gripping subassembly, and second centre gripping subassembly includes second sliding support, second positioning bolt, extension spring, guide bar, limiting plate, mount pad, second arc cassette, second arc splint and second locking bolt. The utility model discloses a practicality is strong, is worth promoting.

Description

Auxiliary restraint device for nursing of mental patients

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, especially, relate to a mental patient nurses with supplementary restraint device.

Background

When the mental patients are restrained and protected, the common method is to fix the patients on the bed by using the restraint belts, and mainly to restrain the four limbs of the patients on four corners of the bed by using the restraint belts respectively, or to restrain the upper limbs at the position which naturally droops and clings to the trunk without changing the restraint mode of the lower limbs; however, when a patient lies on the bed in a posture for a long time, the patient feels uncomfortable and even very painful, long-term binding restriction can affect the blood circulation of the limb tip, and the patient needs to turn over at intervals to change the body position in order to prevent pressure sores; this requires that the patient be unfastened and tied again after changing his or her position, which can be a untethered restraint that is likely to irritate the patient again, which is very dangerous.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem that the patient can not be restrained in the process of changing the body position in the prior art, and providing an auxiliary restraint device for nursing the mental patients.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

designing an auxiliary restraint device for nursing of psychotic patients, which comprises a fixed plate, wherein two parallel first guide rails are fixedly arranged at one end of the top of the fixed plate, two first clamping assemblies are slidably arranged at one ends of the two first guide rails, the two first clamping assemblies are arranged in parallel, a second clamping assembly is slidably arranged at the other end of the two first guide rails, the second clamping assembly comprises a second sliding support, a second positioning bolt, a stretching spring, a guide rod, a limiting plate, an installation seat, a second arc-shaped clamping plate and a second locking bolt, the second sliding support is slidably arranged on the first guide rails, the second positioning bolt is in threaded connection with the second sliding support and penetrates through the outer side wall of the second sliding support, the guide rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the second sliding support, and the stretching spring is sleeved on the guide rod, the bottom and the second sliding support fixed connection of extension spring, extension spring's top and mount pad fixed connection, the mount pad cover is established on the guide bar, and with guide bar sliding connection, limiting plate fixed mounting is at the top of guide bar, second arc cassette fixed mounting is on second sliding support's inside wall, second arc splint rotate with second arc cassette through the hinge and are connected, second locking bolt runs through second arc cassette, and with second arc splint threaded connection.

Preferably, the maximum extension length of the extension spring is smaller than the length of the guide bar.

Preferably, the first clamping assembly comprises a first sliding support, the first sliding support is mounted on the first guide rail and is in sliding connection with the first guide rail, a first positioning bolt is connected to the outer side wall of the first sliding support in a threaded manner, and the first positioning bolt penetrates through the side wall of the first sliding support.

Preferably, the inner side of the first sliding support is fixedly provided with a first arc-shaped clamping seat, a first arc-shaped clamping plate is arranged above the first arc-shaped clamping seat, the extension of the first arc-shaped clamping plate is in threaded connection with a plurality of first locking bolts, and the first locking bolts penetrate through the first arc-shaped clamping plate and are in threaded connection with the first arc-shaped clamping seat.

Preferably, a handle rod is fixedly mounted at the top of the first sliding support.

The utility model provides a pair of mental patient nurses with supplementary restraint device, beneficial effect lies in: when needs change the position to patient, can dismantle first centre gripping subassembly, at this moment, patient's limbs position can remove along the guide bar to conveniently change the position, and patient's limbs can receive extension spring restriction, can't break away from the guide bar, and patient is fixed restraint by second arc splint and second arc cassette simultaneously, can avoid patient's mood unstable and cause the dangerous accident like this.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an auxiliary restraint device for nursing psychopath patients according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a first clamping assembly of an auxiliary restriction device for nursing of mental patients according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the second clamping assembly of the auxiliary restraining device for nursing psychopath according to the present invention.

In the figure: the clamping device comprises a fixing plate 1, a first guide rail 2, a first clamping assembly 3, a second clamping assembly 4, a first sliding support 31, a first positioning bolt 32, a first arc-shaped clamping seat 33, a first arc-shaped clamping plate 34, a first locking bolt 35, a handle rod 36, a second sliding support 41, a second positioning bolt 42, an extension spring 43, a guide rod 44, a limiting plate 45, a mounting seat 46, a second arc-shaped clamping seat 47, a second arc-shaped clamping plate 48 and a second locking bolt 49.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1 or fig. 3, an auxiliary restraint device for nursing of mental patients includes a fixing plate 1, two parallel first guide rails 2 are fixedly installed at one end of the top of the fixing plate 1, first clamping assemblies 3 are slidably installed at one ends of the two first guide rails 2, the two first clamping assemblies 3 are arranged in parallel, second clamping assemblies 4 are slidably installed at the other ends of the two first guide rails 2, each second clamping assembly 4 includes a second sliding support 41, a second positioning bolt 42, a tension spring 43, a guide rod 44, a limiting plate 45, an installation seat 46, a second arc-shaped clamping seat 47, a second arc-shaped clamping plate 48 and a second locking bolt 49, the second sliding support 41 is slidably installed on the first guide rails 2, and the second positioning bolt 42 is in threaded connection with the second sliding support 41 and penetrates through the outer side wall of the second sliding support 41; the limb of the patient can be placed between the second arc-shaped clamping seat 47 and the second arc-shaped clamping plate 48 and fixed by tightening the second positioning bolt 42.

Guide bar 44 fixed mounting is at the top of second sliding support 41, extension spring 43 cover is established on guide bar 44, the bottom and the second sliding support 41 fixed connection of extension spring 43, the top and the mount pad 46 fixed connection of extension spring 43, the maximum tensile length of extension spring 43 is less than the length of guide bar 44, the mount pad 46 cover is established on guide bar 44, and with guide bar 44 sliding connection, limiting plate 45 fixed mounting is at the top of guide bar 44, second arc cassette 47 fixed mounting is on the inside wall of second sliding support 41, second arc splint 48 rotates with second arc cassette 47 through the hinge and is connected, second locking bolt 49 runs through second arc cassette 47, and with second arc splint 48 threaded connection. When the body position of the patient needs to be changed, the first clamping component 3 can be detached, at the moment, the limb part of the patient can move along the guide rod 44, so that the body position is convenient to change, the limb of the patient is limited by the extension spring 43 and cannot be separated from the guide rod 44, and meanwhile, the patient is fixedly restrained by the second arc-shaped clamping plate 48 and the second arc-shaped clamping seat 47, so that the dangerous accident caused by unstable emotion of the patient can be avoided.

Example 2:

referring to fig. 1-2, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is different from embodiment 1 in that the first clamping assembly 3 includes a first shoe 31, the first shoe 31 is mounted on the first rail 2, and is connected with the first guide rail 2 in a sliding way, the outer side wall of the first sliding support 31 is connected with a first positioning bolt 32 in a threaded way, the first positioning bolt 32 penetrates through the side wall of the first sliding support 31, the inner side of the first sliding support 31 is fixedly provided with a first arc-shaped clamping seat 33, a first arc-shaped clamping plate 34 is arranged above the first arc-shaped clamping seat 33, the extension of the first arc-shaped clamping plate 34 is connected with a plurality of first locking bolts 35 in a threaded way, the first locking bolts 35 penetrate through the first arc-shaped clamping plate 34, and is connected with the first arc-shaped clamping seat 33 by screw thread, a handle rod 36 is fixedly installed at the top of the first sliding support 31, and the handle rod 36 can facilitate the dismounting of the first sliding support 31. When the patient needs to be fully restrained, the limb of the patient can be fixed between the first arc-shaped splint 34 and the first arc-shaped clamping seat 33, and the patient can be fully restrained by matching with the second clamping component 4.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An auxiliary restraint device for nursing of psychotic patients comprises a fixing plate (1) and is characterized in that two parallel first guide rails (2) are fixedly mounted at one end of the top of the fixing plate (1), two first clamping assemblies (3) are slidably mounted at one ends of the two first guide rails (2) and are arranged in parallel, a second clamping assembly (4) is slidably mounted at the other end of the two first guide rails (2), the second clamping assembly (4) comprises a second sliding support (41), a second positioning bolt (42), an extension spring (43), a guide rod (44), a limiting plate (45), a mounting seat (46), a second arc-shaped clamping seat (47), a second arc-shaped clamping plate (48) and a second locking bolt (49), the second sliding support (41) is slidably mounted on the first guide rails (2), the second positioning bolt (42) is in threaded connection with the second sliding support (41) and penetrates through the outer side wall of the second sliding support (41), the guide rod (44) is fixedly installed at the top of the second sliding support (41), the extension spring (43) is sleeved on the guide rod (44), the bottom end of the extension spring (43) is fixedly connected with the second sliding support (41), the top end of the extension spring (43) is fixedly connected with the installation seat (46), the installation seat (46) is sleeved on the guide rod (44) and is in sliding connection with the guide rod (44), the limiting plate (45) is fixedly installed at the top of the guide rod (44), the second arc-shaped clamping seat (47) is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the second sliding support (41), the second arc-shaped clamping plate (48) is rotatably connected with the second arc-shaped clamping seat (47) through a hinge, and the second locking bolt (49) penetrates through the second arc-shaped clamping seat (47), and is in threaded connection with a second arc-shaped clamping plate (48).

2. An auxiliary restraint device for nursing of psychiatric patients according to claim 1, characterized in that the maximum extension length of the extension spring (43) is smaller than the length of the guide bar (44).

3. An auxiliary restraint device for nursing psychiatric patients according to claim 1, wherein the first clamping assembly (3) comprises a first sliding support (31), the first sliding support (31) is installed on the first guide rail (2) and is connected with the first guide rail (2) in a sliding way, a first positioning bolt (32) is connected with the outer side wall of the first sliding support (31) in a threaded way, and the first positioning bolt (32) penetrates through the side wall of the first sliding support (31).

4. The auxiliary restraint device for nursing psychiatric patients according to claim 3, wherein a first arc-shaped clamping seat (33) is fixedly installed at the inner side of the first sliding support (31), a first arc-shaped clamping plate (34) is installed above the first arc-shaped clamping seat (33), a plurality of first locking bolts (35) are connected to the outer extension of the first arc-shaped clamping plate (34) in a threaded manner, and the first locking bolts (35) penetrate through the first arc-shaped clamping plate (34) and are in threaded connection with the first arc-shaped clamping seat (33).

5. An auxiliary restraining device for nursing of psychotic patients according to claim 4, characterized in that a handle bar (36) is fixedly mounted on the top of the first sliding support (31).