CN220307986U

CN220307986U - Fungus mushroom incubator

Info

Publication number: CN220307986U
Application number: CN202321500983.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱勋; 朱兢; 陈硕; 孙宁远; 陈娇娇; 刘孟; 田希曼
Original assignee: Taian Hongfeng Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Taian Hongfeng Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-06-13
Filing date: 2023-06-13
Publication date: 2024-01-09
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fungus cultivation box, which belongs to the technical field of fungus cultivation and comprises a cultivation box main body for fungus cultivation and a plurality of cultivation racks movably connected in the cultivation box main body, wherein a plurality of fixing frames are fixedly connected to the inner walls of two sides of the cultivation box main body, connecting rods fixedly connected with the cultivation racks are movably connected in the fixing frames, a driving box is fixedly connected to the back of the cultivation box main body, a fixing box is movably connected in the cultivation box main body, a double-shaft motor is installed on the bottom wall of an inner cavity of the fixing box, two output ends of the double-shaft motor are fixedly connected with movable screws, a movable block is connected to the outer wall of the movable screw in a threaded mode, a push-pull rod is arranged on one side of the movable block, and a push plate for pushing the cultivation racks is arranged on one side of the push-pull rod. This fungus mushroom incubator can be automatic with cultivateing the frame release or pull into the incubator main part in, makes things convenient for the cultivation of fungus mushroom, reduces staff's intensity of labour.

Description

Fungus mushroom incubator

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of mushroom planting, and particularly relates to a mushroom incubator.

Background

The fungus mushroom concept refers to a large fungus whose fruiting body is umbrella-shaped. When the mushrooms are cultivated manually, an incubator is needed to promote the growth of the mushrooms. However, after the mushroom cultivation is completed, the existing incubator needs to manually take the mushroom out of the incubator, and when the number of the mushrooms is large, the weight of the cultivation frame is large, so that the labor intensity of staff is increased.

Reference is made to the Chinese patent grant: an incubator for mushrooms, authorized bulletin number: according to the utility model, CN208572863U is provided, the temperature in the box body can be regulated by the temperature control device, so that the temperature in the box body can be more suitable for the growth of mushrooms, and the purpose of improving the germination rate of the mushrooms is achieved; humidity in the box can be adjusted to the humidity control device, and the humidity in the box can be more suitable for the growth of fungus mushrooms, so that the purpose of further improving the germination rate of the fungus mushrooms is achieved.

However, certain defects exist in the use process, such as the mushrooms are manually taken out of the incubator after the mushrooms are cultivated, and when the number of the mushrooms is large, the weight of the cultivation frame is large, so that the labor intensity of staff is increased.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a fungus mushroom incubator, which solves the problems that after the fungus mushrooms are cultivated, the fungus mushrooms are manually taken out of the incubator, and when the number of the fungus mushrooms is large, the weight of a culture rack is large, and the labor intensity of staff is increased.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a fungus mushroom incubator, includes the incubator main part and a plurality of cultivation shelves of swing joint in the incubator main part that fungus mushroom was cultivateed, the both sides inner wall of incubator main part is all fixedly connected with a plurality of mounts, and swing joint has the connecting rod with cultivation shelf fixed connection in the mount, the back fixedly connected with driving box of incubator main part, swing joint has the fixed box in the incubator main part;

the double-shaft motor is installed to the diapire of the inner chamber of fixed box, and two output of double-shaft motor all fixedly connected with remove the screw rod, the outer wall threaded connection of removing the screw rod has the movable block, one side of movable block is equipped with the push-and-pull rod, and one side of push-and-pull rod is equipped with the push pedal that is used for promoting the cultivation frame, the both ends of push-and-pull rod all rotate be connected with movable block and push pedal fixed connection's mount pad.

In a further embodiment, a stepping motor is mounted at the bottom of the driving box, an output end of the stepping motor is fixedly connected with a lifting screw, and a guide block fixedly connected with the fixing box is connected with the outer wall of the lifting screw in a threaded manner.

In a further embodiment, the push plate is provided with a mounting groove towards the outer wall of one side of the culture rack, an electromagnet is mounted in the mounting groove of the push plate, and an adsorption block matched with the electromagnet is mounted on the back of the culture rack.

In a further embodiment, a plurality of rotating grooves are formed in the outer walls of the upper side and the lower side of the connecting rod, and balls are rotationally connected in the rotating grooves of the connecting rod.

In a further embodiment, a plurality of sealing grooves are formed in the outer wall of the front side of the incubator body, and sealing plates fixedly connected with the incubator frame are movably connected in the sealing grooves of the incubator body.

In a further embodiment, a through groove is formed in the outer wall of one side of the incubator body, and a transparent protection plate is installed in the through groove of the incubator body.

The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

according to the mushroom incubator, the double-shaft motor drives the movable screw to rotate, the two movable blocks are driven to move in opposite directions, the movable screw is matched with the push-pull rod and the push plate, the incubator body can be automatically pushed out of the incubator body, a worker is not required to manually take out the incubator, the labor intensity of the worker is reduced, the electromagnet and the adsorption block are matched, and meanwhile, the double-shaft motor reversely rotates, so that the incubator body can be automatically pulled into the incubator body;

the lifting screw is driven to rotate through the stepping motor, and the lifting screw drives the fixed box to lift through the guide block, so that the culture racks at different positions can be pushed out of the culture box main body, the use is more flexible, the culture racks can be automatically pushed out or pulled into the culture box main body, the culture of the mushrooms is facilitated, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the direction A-A in FIG. 1 in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the fixing frame of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of a culture rack according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the drive housing of the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the stationary box of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. an incubator body; 2. a fixing frame; 3. a connecting rod; 4. a culture rack; 5. a ball; 6. an adsorption block; 7. a sealing plate; 8. a drive box; 9. a stepping motor; 10. lifting screw rods; 11. a guide block; 12. a fixed box; 13. a biaxial motor; 14. moving the screw; 15. a moving block; 16. a push-pull rod; 17. a push plate; 18. an electromagnet; 19. and a transparent protection plate.

Detailed Description

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present utility model. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the utility model may be practiced without one or more of these details. In other instances, well-known features have not been described in detail in order to avoid obscuring the utility model.

Unless the directions indicated by the individual definitions are used, the directions of up, down, left, right, front, rear, inner and outer are all directions of up, down, left, right, front, rear, inner and outer in the drawings shown in the present utility model, and are described herein together.

The connection mode can adopt the prior modes such as bonding, welding, bolting and the like, and is based on the actual requirement.

In order to automatically push or pull the culture rack 4 into the culture box main body 1, the culture of mushrooms is facilitated, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, as shown in fig. 1-4, the inner walls of the two sides of the culture box main body 1 are fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing frames 2 through bolts, the number of the fixing frames 2 can be set according to actual use requirements, the connecting rods 3 are movably connected in the fixing frames 2, the culture rack 4 for culturing mushrooms is welded between the two connecting rods 3, a plurality of rotating grooves are formed in the outer walls of the upper side and the lower side of the connecting rods 3, balls 5 are rotationally connected in the rotating grooves of the connecting rods 3, the culture rack 4 can move in the culture box main body 1 more smoothly, a plurality of sealing grooves are formed in the outer wall of the front side of the culture box main body 1, a sealing plate 7 fixedly connected with the culture rack 4 is movably connected in the sealing grooves of the culture box main body 1, through grooves are formed in the outer wall of the left side of the culture box main body 1, transparent protection plates 19 are arranged in the through grooves of the culture box main body 1, the culture box main body 1 are conveniently observed, a proper position of the culture box main body 1 is provided with a device and a humidity control device, and the humidity control device is not shown in the prior art, and the humidity control device is not shown in the drawings, and the humidity control device is not shown in the prior art;

the incubator main part 1 internal swing joint has fixed case 12, as shown in fig. 6, the diapire of the inner chamber of fixed case 12 passes through bolt mounting has biax motor 13, and two output of biax motor 13 all pass through shaft coupling fixedly connected with removal screw 14, the screw thread trend of two removal screw 14 is opposite, the outer wall threaded connection of removal screw 14 has movable block 15, one side of movable block 15 is equipped with push-and-pull rod 16, the fixed case 12 has offered the removal groove that supplies push-and-pull rod 16 to remove towards one side outer wall of incubator main part 4, and one side of push-and-pull rod 16 is equipped with the push pedal 17 that is used for promoting incubator main part 4, the mount pad with movable block 15 and push pedal 17 fixed connection is all rotated at the both ends of push-and-pull rod 16, the mounting groove has been seted up towards one side outer wall of incubator main part 4 to push pedal 17, and install electro-magnet 18 in the mounting groove of push pedal 17, the adsorption block 6 with electro-magnet 18 assorted is installed to the back of incubator main part 4, drive the rotation of removal screw 14 through biax motor 13, drive two movable block 15 looks removal, cooperation rod 16 and push pedal 17, can release incubator main part 4 automatically, the incubator main part 1 need not take out work staff's manual work motor 4, and the manual work intensity of the manual work of the incubator is reduced to take out of work piece 4, and the magnet 18 is cooperated simultaneously, the intensity of the manual work is reduced, and the incubator main part is 13.

In order to push out the incubator body 1 with the culture rack 4 of different positions, as shown in fig. 2 and 5, the back welding of incubator body 1 has driving box 8, step motor 9 is installed through the bolt to the bottom of driving box 8, step motor 9's output passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with lift screw 10, and lift screw 10's outer wall threaded connection has the guide block 11 with fixed box 12 welded fastening, the guide way that supplies guide block 11 to remove has all been seted up to the corresponding position of incubator body 1 and driving box 8, drive lift screw 10 through step motor 9 and rotate, lift screw 10 drives fixed box 12 through guide block 11 and goes up and down, thereby can push out incubator body 1 with the culture rack 4 of different positions.

The control mode of the utility model is controlled by the controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by a person skilled in the art, the supply of power also belongs to common knowledge in the art, and the utility model is mainly used for protecting the mechanical device, so the utility model does not explain the control mode and circuit connection in detail.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Working principle:

when the mushroom incubator is used, mushrooms are planted in the culture racks 4, when the culture racks 4 at different positions are required to be pushed out of the incubator main body 1, the stepping motor 9 is started to drive the lifting screw 10 to rotate, the lifting screw 10 drives the fixed box 12 to lift through the guide block 11, and the fixed box 12 is moved to a proper height;

the electromagnet 18 and the double-shaft motor 13 are started, the electromagnet 18 adsorbs the adsorption block 6, the double-shaft motor 13 drives the movable screw 14 to rotate, the two movable blocks 15 move in opposite directions, the push-pull rod 16 and the push plate 17 are matched, the culture rack 4 is automatically pushed out of the incubator main body 1, a worker is not required to manually take out the culture rack 4, the labor intensity of the worker is reduced, when the culture rack 4 is required to be pulled into the incubator main body 1, the double-shaft motor 13 reversely rotates, the two movable blocks 15 move in opposite directions, the push-pull rod 16 is matched, and the culture rack 4 is automatically pulled into the incubator main body 1.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fungus mushroom incubator, includes incubator main part (1) and swing joint in a plurality of cultivation frames (4) in incubator main part (1) that fungus mushroom was cultivateed usefulness, its characterized in that: the incubator is characterized in that a plurality of fixing frames (2) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the incubator main body (1), a connecting rod (3) fixedly connected with the incubator (4) is movably connected in the fixing frames (2), a driving box (8) is fixedly connected to the back of the incubator main body (1), and a fixing box (12) is movably connected in the incubator main body (1);

the double-shaft motor (13) is installed to the diapire of the inner chamber of fixed box (12), and two equal fixedly connected with of output of double-shaft motor (13) remove screw rod (14), the outer wall threaded connection of removal screw rod (14) has movable block (15), one side of movable block (15) is equipped with push-and-pull rod (16), and one side of push-and-pull rod (16) is equipped with push pedal (17) that are used for promoting cultivate frame (4), the both ends of push-and-pull rod (16) all rotate and be connected with the mount pad of movable block (15) and push pedal (17) fixed connection.

2. A mushroom incubator according to claim 1 wherein: the bottom of the driving box (8) is provided with a stepping motor (9), the output end of the stepping motor (9) is fixedly connected with a lifting screw (10), and the outer wall of the lifting screw (10) is in threaded connection with a guide block (11) fixedly connected with the fixing box (12).

3. A mushroom incubator according to claim 1 wherein: the mounting groove is formed in the outer wall of one side of the push plate (17) facing the culture rack (4), an electromagnet (18) is mounted in the mounting groove of the push plate (17), and an adsorption block (6) matched with the electromagnet (18) is mounted at the back of the culture rack (4).

4. A mushroom incubator according to claim 1 wherein: a plurality of rotating grooves are formed in the outer walls of the upper side and the lower side of the connecting rod (3), and balls (5) are rotationally connected in the rotating grooves of the connecting rod (3).

5. A mushroom incubator according to claim 3 wherein: a plurality of sealing grooves are formed in the outer wall of the front side of the incubator main body (1), and sealing plates (7) fixedly connected with the incubator frame (4) are movably connected in the sealing grooves of the incubator main body (1).

6. A mushroom incubator according to claim 5 wherein: a through groove is formed in the outer wall of one side of the incubator main body (1), and a transparent protection plate (19) is arranged in the through groove of the incubator main body (1).