CN220307983U - A sterilization apparatus for edible fungus stick - Google Patents
A sterilization apparatus for edible fungus stick Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220307983U CN220307983U CN202322120289.8U CN202322120289U CN220307983U CN 220307983 U CN220307983 U CN 220307983U CN 202322120289 U CN202322120289 U CN 202322120289U CN 220307983 U CN220307983 U CN 220307983U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sterilization
- rotating
- ring
- edible fungus
- fixing
- Prior art date
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Links
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/85—Food storage or conservation, e.g. cooling or drying
Landscapes
- Food Preservation Except Freezing, Refrigeration, And Drying (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a sterilization device for edible fungus sticks, which belongs to the technical field of edible fungus sterilization and comprises a sterilization barrel with an opening, a rotating column, a fixing strip, a fixing ring and a rotating ring, wherein the rotating column is rotatably arranged; the inner wall of each rotating ring is uniformly provided with a plurality of fixing grooves along the radial direction; an air cylinder is arranged in each fixing groove; the telescopic shaft of the air cylinder extends out of the fixed groove and is connected with a tightening strip; the inner wall of the sterilization cylinder is provided with a sterilization unit; according to the method, the edible fungus stick can rotate continuously while rotating along with the rotating column through the matching of the rotating column and the rotating ring, so that the surface of the edible fungus stick can be uniformly sterilized by the sterilizing unit, the edible fungus stick can be sufficiently sterilized, the uniformity and the consistency of sterilization can be improved, the integral quality of the fungus stick is ensured, and the sterilizing effect is improved; meanwhile, the device can process a plurality of edible fungus sticks simultaneously, and the sterilization efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of edible fungus sterilization, and particularly relates to a sterilization device for edible fungus sticks.
Background
The edible fungus stick is a special culture substrate material for edible fungus planting, and is also called a fungus substrate or a fungus bag. The edible fungus mycelium-containing matrix material is a prepared matrix material containing edible fungus mycelium, and provides nutrition and environmental conditions required by growth and reproduction of edible fungi. Sterilization is an important step in the edible fungus stick planting process, and is used for eliminating harmful microorganisms in a matrix and ensuring healthy growth and sterile environment of edible fungi.
CN218527043U discloses a sterilization device for edible fungus sticks, which is characterized in that the edible fungus sticks are placed in a placing groove formed in an outer barrel, then are driven to rotate by a driving motor, and then are sterilized by steam sprayed out of a steam nozzle; in the rotating process of the outer barrel, one side of the edible fungus stick, which is close to the inside of the placing groove, deviates from the steam nozzle, so that steam cannot uniformly contact and sterilize the fungus stick, and the steam can cause that a part of fungus sticks cannot be sufficiently sterilized, so that the sterilizing effect and quality control are affected.
Disclosure of Invention
Accordingly, an object of the present utility model is to provide a sterilization apparatus for edible fungi sticks, which solves the technical problems set forth in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a sterilization device for edible fungus sticks, which comprises a sterilization cylinder with an opening; a rotating column is coaxially arranged in the sterilizing cylinder in a rotating way; a plurality of fixing strips are uniformly connected to the periphery of the rotating column; each fixing strip is connected with a fixing ring; each fixed ring is coaxially and rotatably connected with a rotating ring; the inner wall of each rotating ring is uniformly provided with a plurality of fixing grooves along the radial direction; an air cylinder is arranged in each fixing groove; the telescopic shaft of the air cylinder extends out of the fixed groove and is connected with a tightening strip; the inner wall of the sterilization cylinder is provided with a sterilization unit.
Further, a bottom box is arranged at one end of each fixing ring, which is away from the opening; each bottom box is connected with the rotating column through a connecting strip.
Further, the sterilization unit comprises a plurality of fixed pipes which are arranged on the inner wall of the sterilization barrel ring; a plurality of nozzles are arranged on one side of each fixed pipe facing the rotating column; one side of each fixed pipe, which is away from the nozzle, is communicated with a liquid adding pipe penetrating through the outside of the sterilizing cylinder.
Further, each bottom box is provided with a plurality of through holes.
Further, a first gear extending out of the fixed ring is sleeved on each rotating ring; each fixing strip is provided with a first motor; a second gear meshed with the first gear is arranged on the power end of each first motor.
Further, a frame body arranged on the inner wall of the sterilizing cylinder ring is arranged in the sterilizing cylinder; the frame body is provided with a second motor; one end of the rotating column is coaxially connected with the power end of the second motor; the bottom wall of the sterilizing cylinder is provided with a rotating groove; the other end of the rotating column is coaxially and rotatably connected in the rotating groove.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the method, the edible fungus stick can rotate continuously while rotating along with the rotating column through the matching of the rotating column and the rotating ring, so that the surface of the edible fungus stick can be uniformly sterilized by the sterilizing unit, the edible fungus stick can be sufficiently sterilized, the uniformity and the consistency of sterilization can be improved, the integral quality of the fungus stick is ensured, and the sterilizing effect is improved; meanwhile, the device can process a plurality of edible fungus sticks simultaneously, and the sterilization efficiency is improved.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the utility model. The objects and other advantages of the utility model may be realized and obtained by means of the instrumentalities and combinations particularly pointed out in the specification.
Drawings
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantageous effects of the present utility model more clear, the present utility model provides the following drawings for description:
FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional view of a sterilization apparatus of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional view showing the internal structure of the sterilization drum of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a three-dimensional view of the connection of a stationary ring and a rotating ring of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a three-dimensional view of the retaining ring of the present utility model.
The figures are marked as follows: the sterilization cylinder 1, the rotary column 2, the fixed strip 3, the fixed ring 4, the rotary ring 5, the air cylinder 6, the abutting strip 7, the bottom box 8, the fixed pipe 9, the nozzle 10, the liquid adding pipe 11, the through hole 12, the first gear 13, the first motor 14, the mounting strip 15 and the second motor 16.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present utility model provides a sterilization apparatus for edible fungus sticks, comprising a sterilization drum 1 having an opening; a rotating column 2 is coaxially arranged in the sterilizing cylinder 1 in a rotating way; a plurality of fixing strips 3 which are arranged along the radial direction are uniformly connected to the peripheral side of the rotating column 2; each fixing strip 3 is connected with a fixing ring 4 which is horizontally arranged; a rotating ring 5 is arranged in each fixed ring 4; the inner wall of each fixed ring 4 is provided with an annular groove (shown in figure 4); the outer ring wall of each rotating ring 5 has an annular raised edge (not shown in the figures); each rotating ring 5 is coaxially and rotatably connected in the annular groove through the annular convex edge; the inner wall of each rotating ring 5 is uniformly provided with a plurality of fixing grooves along the radial direction; a cylinder 6 is arranged in each fixed groove; the telescopic shaft of the air cylinder 6 extends out of the fixed groove and is connected with a vertically arranged abutting strip 7; the inner wall of the sterilization cylinder 1 is provided with a sterilization unit.
The principle and beneficial effect of the technical scheme are that:
placing the edible fungus stick into the rotating ring 5, and then controlling the telescopic shaft of the air cylinder 6 to extend out, so that the abutting strip 7 on the telescopic shaft abuts against the periphery of the edible fungus stick to fix the edible fungus stick; the rotating ring 5 connected with the fixed strip 3 is driven to rotate through the rotating column 2, so that the edible fungus sticks are driven to rotate, the sterilization unit performs sterilization treatment on the edible fungus sticks rotating along with the rotating column 2, and meanwhile, the rotating ring 5 drives the edible fungus sticks abutted on the abutting strip 7 to rotate, so that a larger sterilization area on the edible fungus sticks is covered.
According to the method, the edible fungus sticks can rotate continuously while rotating along with the rotating column 2 through the matching of the rotating column 2 and the rotating ring 5, so that the surfaces of the edible fungus sticks can be uniformly sterilized by the sterilizing unit, the edible fungus sticks can be sufficiently sterilized, the uniformity and the consistency of sterilization can be improved, the whole quality of the fungus sticks is ensured, and the sterilizing effect is improved; meanwhile, the device can process a plurality of edible fungus sticks simultaneously, and the sterilization efficiency is improved.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, a bottom box 8 is disposed in parallel at one end of each fixing ring 4 facing away from the opening; each bottom box 8 is connected with the rotating column 2 through a connecting strip.
The principle and beneficial effect of the technical scheme are that:
the abutting strip 7 is abutted against the middle part of the edible fungus stick, when the rotary column 2 rotates, the upper and lower ends of the edible fungus stick can be outwards bent under the action of centrifugal force, when the size of the edible fungus stick is longer, the degree of bending is bigger, and the lower extreme to the edible mushroom stick can be restricted to the setting of end box 8 to avoid the edible mushroom stick to break because of the too big centrifugal force that receives.
The bottom box 8 can provide support and limit to prevent the edible fungus sticks from being broken due to overlarge centrifugal force, so as to protect the integrity of the fungus sticks.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the sterilization unit includes a plurality of fixing pipes 9 vertically installed on the inner wall of the ring of the sterilization drum 1; a plurality of nozzles 10 are uniformly and communicatively arranged on one side of each fixed pipe 9 facing the rotary column 2; the side of each fixed pipe 9 facing away from the nozzle 10 is communicated with a liquid adding pipe 11 penetrating through the outside of the sterilizing cylinder 1.
The principle and beneficial effect of the technical scheme are that:
the sterilizing liquid is injected into the fixed pipe 9 through the liquid adding pipe 11 by using the water pump, and then sprayed out through the nozzle 10 to sterilize the rotating edible fungus stick.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, each bottom case 8 is provided with a plurality of through holes 12.
The principle and beneficial effect of the technical scheme are that:
in the sterilization process, the edible fungus sticks adhere to the sterilization liquid, and part of the sterilization liquid flows into the bottom box 8 along the edible fungus sticks, so that the lower ends of the edible fungus sticks are soaked in the bottom box 8, and the bottoms of the fungus sticks are possibly damaged; the arrangement of the through holes 12 can discharge the sterilizing liquid, thereby ensuring the bottom integrity of the edible fungus stick.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, a first gear 13 extending out of the fixed ring 4 is fixedly sleeved on each rotating ring 5; a first motor 14 is arranged on each fixing strip 3; the power end of each first motor 14 rotates through the fixing bar 3 and is fitted with a second gear which meshes with the first gear 13.
The principle and beneficial effect of the technical scheme are that:
the first motor 14 drives the second gear to rotate, so that the first gear 13 is driven to rotate, the rotating ring 5 is driven to rotate, and then the edible fungus sticks in the rotating ring 5 are driven to rotate.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a frame body is provided in a sterilization cylinder 1; the frame body comprises four mounting bars 15; the same second motor 16 is arranged on the four mounting bars 15; four clamping grooves are formed in the upper end of the sterilizing cylinder 1; one ends of the four mounting strips 15, which are away from the second motor 16, are clamped in the corresponding clamping grooves; one end of the rotating column 2 is connected with a power end flange of the second motor 16; the bottom wall of the sterilizing cylinder 1 is provided with a rotary groove (not shown in the figure); the other end of the rotating column 2 is coaxially and rotatably connected in the rotating groove.
The principle and beneficial effect of the technical scheme are that:
the second motor 16 drives the rotating column 2 to rotate, so that the edible fungi in the rotating ring 5 rotate around the rotating column 2; the setting of rotation groove can carry out spacingly to the lower extreme of rotation post 2, avoids rotation post 2 at rotation in-process swing, provides rotation stability of rotation post 2.
Finally, it is noted that the above-mentioned preferred embodiments are only intended to illustrate rather than limit the utility model, and that, although the utility model has been described in detail by means of the above-mentioned preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. A sterilization apparatus for edible mushroom stick, its characterized in that: comprising a sterilization drum having an opening; a rotating column is coaxially arranged in the sterilizing cylinder in a rotating way; a plurality of fixing strips are uniformly connected to the periphery of the rotating column; each fixing strip is connected with a fixing ring; each fixed ring is coaxially and rotatably connected with a rotating ring; the inner wall of each rotating ring is uniformly provided with a plurality of fixing grooves along the radial direction; an air cylinder is arranged in each fixing groove; the telescopic shaft of the air cylinder extends out of the fixed groove and is connected with a tightening strip; the inner wall of the sterilization cylinder is provided with a sterilization unit.
2. A sterilization apparatus for edible fungi sticks according to claim 1, characterized in that: a bottom box is arranged at one end of each fixed ring, which is away from the opening; each bottom box is connected with the rotating column through a connecting strip.
3. A sterilization apparatus for edible fungi sticks according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sterilization unit comprises a plurality of fixed pipes which are arranged on the inner wall of the sterilization cylinder ring; a plurality of nozzles are arranged on one side of each fixed pipe facing the rotating column; one side of each fixed pipe, which is away from the nozzle, is communicated with a liquid adding pipe penetrating through the outside of the sterilizing cylinder.
4. A sterilization apparatus for edible fungi sticks according to claim 2, characterized in that: each bottom box is provided with a plurality of through holes.
5. A sterilization apparatus for edible fungi sticks according to claim 1, characterized in that: a first gear extending out of the fixed ring is sleeved on each rotating ring; each fixing strip is provided with a first motor; a second gear meshed with the first gear is arranged on the power end of each first motor.
6. A sterilization apparatus for edible fungi sticks according to claim 1, characterized in that: a frame body arranged on the inner wall of the sterilizing cylinder ring is arranged in the sterilizing cylinder; the frame body is provided with a second motor; one end of the rotating column is coaxially connected with the power end of the second motor; the bottom wall of the sterilizing cylinder is provided with a rotating groove; the other end of the rotating column is coaxially and rotatably connected in the rotating groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322120289.8U CN220307983U (en) | 2023-08-08 | 2023-08-08 | A sterilization apparatus for edible fungus stick |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322120289.8U CN220307983U (en) | 2023-08-08 | 2023-08-08 | A sterilization apparatus for edible fungus stick |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220307983U true CN220307983U (en) | 2024-01-09 |
Family
ID=89417488
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322120289.8U Active CN220307983U (en) | 2023-08-08 | 2023-08-08 | A sterilization apparatus for edible fungus stick |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220307983U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-08 CN CN202322120289.8U patent/CN220307983U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |