CN220307829U - Automatic nut collecting and preserving device - Google Patents
Automatic nut collecting and preserving device Download PDFInfo
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- CN220307829U CN220307829U CN202322104230.XU CN202322104230U CN220307829U CN 220307829 U CN220307829 U CN 220307829U CN 202322104230 U CN202322104230 U CN 202322104230U CN 220307829 U CN220307829 U CN 220307829U
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- rigid coupling
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of nut collection and preservation, and discloses an automatic nut collection and preservation device which comprises two symmetrically detachably connected bodies, wherein the two bodies are respectively arranged on two sides of a nut tree, each body comprises supporting legs fixedly connected to the outer side of the corresponding body, a collecting box is fixedly connected to the bottom of each body, a first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the inner part of each body, second connecting plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner part of each body, the two second connecting plates are respectively positioned on two sides of the first connecting plates, adjacent second connecting plates in the two bodies are matched, a first sleeve is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the corresponding body, of each first connecting plate and each second connecting plate, a driving mechanism is rotatably connected to the corresponding first connecting plate and the corresponding second connecting plate, a plurality of photovoltaic plates are arranged on the outer wall of each body, a control mechanism is fixedly connected to the corresponding photovoltaic plates, and ventilation mechanisms are arranged on the side walls of the collecting boxes at equal intervals. The utility model can improve the collection efficiency of nuts and the quality of nuts.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of nut collection and preservation, and particularly relates to an automatic nut collection and preservation device.
Background
Nuts are the essence part of plants and are rich in nutritional value, including fats, proteins, vitamins and other nutrients. Nut quality is the core competitiveness of its market. Nut quality affects both eating quality and commodity value directly.
In recent years, the nut industry in China is rapidly developed, the production scale of the nut industry is continuously enlarged, and the nut industry plays a role in the international market. However, the mature period of nuts is concentrated, and fruits are easily affected by hot air, rainwater and insect pests, so that attention is required to pick and protect the fruits. The time and effort are consumed in the nut collecting process, if fruits cannot be timely collected in the nut ripening process, a large number of fruits fall off, the infection opportunity of bacteria and the like is increased, and the nuts are easy to rot, so that the nut value is influenced.
The existing collecting device can only simply collect and accumulate mature nuts in situ, but if the mature nuts are not recovered and stored in time and soaked in rainwater, the quality of the nuts can be affected. In order to obtain quality nut fruits, a device that can be automatically collected and well air-dried for preservation is highly desirable.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an automatic nut collecting and preserving device which solves the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following solutions: the utility model provides an automatic nut collecting and preserving device which comprises two symmetrically detachably connected bodies, wherein the two bodies are respectively arranged at two sides of a nut tree, each body comprises supporting legs fixedly connected to the outer side of the corresponding body, a collecting box is fixedly connected to the bottom of each body, a first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the inside of each body, second connecting plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inside of each body, the two second connecting plates are respectively positioned at two sides of each first connecting plate, the two second connecting plates adjacent to each body are matched, a first sleeve is fixedly connected to one side, away from the corresponding body, of each first connecting plate and each second connecting plate, a driving mechanism is rotatably connected to each first connecting plate and each second connecting plate, a plurality of photovoltaic plates are arranged on the outer wall of each body, a control mechanism is fixedly connected to each photovoltaic plate and each control mechanism, and ventilation mechanisms are arranged on the side walls of the collecting boxes at equal intervals.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor fixedly connected to one of the inner walls of the body, the driving motor is located below the first connecting plate, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor, a transmission part is connected to the first bevel gear in a transmission mode, and the transmission part is connected with the first sleeve in a rotating mode.
Preferably, the transmission part comprises a second connecting sleeve rotationally connected to the outer side of the first sleeve, a first groove is formed in the second connecting sleeve, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plates are fixedly connected in the first groove respectively, a second half bevel gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second connecting sleeve, and the second half bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear.
Preferably, the top of the second connecting sleeve, which is close to the inner wall of the body, is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod, an annular groove is formed in the inner wall of the body, and one side, away from the second connecting sleeve, of the first connecting rod is slidably connected in the annular groove.
Preferably, the top surface of the second connecting plate is provided with a second groove, and a limiting block is embedded in the second groove.
Preferably, the control mechanism comprises a storage battery fixedly connected to the inner wall of the body, the storage battery is electrically connected with the photovoltaic panel, the storage battery is electrically connected with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the driving motor.
Preferably, the ventilation mechanism comprises a third groove arranged on the side wall of the collecting box, and a fan is embedded in the third groove and is electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, the outer wall of the collecting box is provided with a plurality of photovoltaic panels.
Preferably, the landing leg comprises a second connecting rod fixedly connected to the outer wall of the body, a third connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side, away from the body, of the second connecting rod, and a base is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the third connecting rod.
The utility model discloses the following technical effects: when the nut needs to be collected, the nut is close to the nut tree, the nut tree is made to be mutually attached, the nut tree is fixed on the outer side of the nut tree, solar energy is collected through the photovoltaic panel, the control mechanism rotates in the nut collecting process, nuts falling onto the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are placed into the collecting box to be collected, and the ventilation mechanism on the side wall of the collecting box is used for ventilating the nuts in the collecting box.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application, illustrate and explain the application and are not to be construed as limiting the application. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the body.
In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a collection box; 3. a first connection plate; 4. a second connecting plate; 5. a first sleeve; 6. a driving motor; 7. a first bevel gear; 8. a second connecting sleeve; 9. a first groove; 10. a second half bevel gear; 11. a first connecting rod; 12. an annular groove; 13. a second groove; 14. a limiting block; 15. a fan; 17. a third groove; 18. a second connecting rod; 19. a third connecting rod; 20. and (5) a base.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present utility model will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and appended detailed description.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the utility model provides an automatic nut collecting and preserving device, which comprises two symmetrically detachably connected bodies 1, wherein the two bodies 1 are respectively arranged at two sides of a nut tree, each body 1 comprises supporting legs fixedly connected to the outer side of each body 1, a collecting box 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of each body 1, a first connecting plate 3 is fixedly connected to each body 1, a second connecting plate 4 is symmetrically fixedly connected to each body 1, the two second connecting plates 4 are respectively arranged at two sides of each first connecting plate 3, adjacent second connecting plates 4 in each body 1 are matched, a first sleeve 5 is fixedly connected to one side, away from each body 1, of each first connecting plate 3 and each second connecting plate 4, a driving mechanism is rotatably connected to each first connecting plate 3 and each second connecting plate 4, a plurality of photovoltaic plates are arranged on the outer wall of each body 1, a control mechanism is fixedly connected to each photovoltaic plate, and ventilation mechanisms are arranged on the side walls of each collecting box 2 at equal intervals.
When the nut needs to be collected, the two bodies 1 are close to the nut tree, the two bodies 1 are mutually attached, the two bodies 1 are fixed on the outer side of the nut tree, solar energy is collected through the photovoltaic panel, the control mechanism rotates in the nut collecting process, nuts falling on the first connecting plate 3 and the second connecting plate 4 are placed into the collecting box 2 to be collected, and the ventilation mechanism on the side wall of the collecting box 2 is used for ventilating the nuts in the collecting box 2.
Further optimizing scheme, actuating mechanism includes the driving motor 5 of rigid coupling at one of them body 1 inner wall, and driving motor 5 is located the below of first connecting plate 3, and driving motor 5's output shaft rigid coupling has first bevel gear 6, and first bevel gear 6 transmission is connected with drive division, and drive division rotates with first sleeve 5 to be connected.
Further optimizing scheme, the drive portion is including rotating the second adapter sleeve 8 of connecting in the outside of first sleeve 5, is equipped with first recess 9 on the second adapter sleeve 8, and first connecting plate 3 and two second connecting plates 4 rigid coupling respectively are in first recess 9, and the bottom rigid coupling of second adapter sleeve 8 has second half bevel gear 10, and second half bevel gear 10 meshes with first bevel gear 7.
The first sleeve 5 is semicircular, two first sleeves 5 on two bodies 1 are spliced into the whole first sleeve 5, two half bevel gears are spliced into the whole bevel gear, the second half bevel gear 10 is driven to rotate by the driving motor, the second connecting sleeve 8 is driven to rotate, the second connecting sleeve 8 drives the first connecting rod 11 to rotate, and the first connecting plate 3 dials nuts into the collecting box 2.
According to a further optimization scheme, a first connecting rod 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the second connecting sleeve 8, which is close to the inner wall of the body 1, an annular groove 12 is formed in the inner wall of the body 1, and one side, away from the second connecting sleeve 8, of the first connecting rod 11 is slidably connected in the annular groove 12.
Further optimizing scheme, the top surface of second connecting plate 4 is equipped with second recess 13, and second recess 13 embeds and is equipped with stopper 14.
Further optimizing scheme, control mechanism includes the battery of rigid coupling at body 1 inner wall, battery and photovoltaic board electric connection, battery electric connection have the controller, controller and driving motor electric connection.
Further optimizing scheme, ventilation mechanism includes setting up the third recess 17 at collecting box 2 lateral wall, and the third recess 17 is embedded to be equipped with fan 15, fan 15 and controller electric connection.
Further optimizing scheme, the outer wall of collecting box 2 is equipped with a plurality of photovoltaic boards.
Further optimizing scheme, the landing leg includes the second connecting rod 18 of rigid coupling at body 1 outer wall, and one side rigid coupling that second connecting rod 18 kept away from body 1 has third connecting rod 19, and the bottom surface rigid coupling of third connecting rod 19 has base 20.
When collecting nuts, place two bodies 1 in the both sides of nut tree respectively, make two first sleeves 5 surround the trunk of nut tree, be located the both sides second recess 13 of same one side and enclose into a whole recess, put into the recess with stopper 14, fix two bodies 1, start driving motor 6, driving motor 6 drives first bevel gear and rotates, first bevel gear drives two second half bevel gears 10 and rotates, and then drive two second adapter sleeves 8 and rotate, two second adapter sleeves 8 drive head rod 11 and rotate, there is the clearance between head rod 11 and first connecting plate 3 and the second connecting plate 4, dial the nut that drops on first connecting plate 3 and second connecting plate 4 to collecting box 2 in, the photovoltaic board that sets up in body 1 outside and collecting box 2 outside provides electric power for this device.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal," "transverse," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
The above embodiments are only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, and various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art to the technical solutions of the present utility model should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present utility model without departing from the design spirit of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. An automatic nut collection and preservation device, which is characterized in that: including two symmetry can dismantle body (1) of connection, two body (1) set up respectively in the both sides of nut tree, body (1) are in including the rigid coupling landing leg in the body (1) outside, body (1) bottom rigid coupling has collection box (2), rigid coupling has first connecting plate (3) in body (1), symmetrical rigid coupling has second connecting plate (4) in body (1), two second connecting plate (4) are located respectively in the both sides of first connecting plate (3), two adjacent in body (1) second connecting plate (4) looks adaptation, first connecting plate (3) with one side rigid coupling of body (1) is kept away from to second connecting plate (4) has first sleeve (5), first sleeve (5) outer rotation is connected with actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism respectively with first connecting plate (3) with second connecting plate (4) rotate and are connected, body (1) outer wall is equipped with a plurality of photovoltaic boards, control mechanism in body (1) have the control mechanism, control mechanism has side wall and collection box (2) rigid coupling.
2. The automated nut collection and preservation device of claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor (6) fixedly connected to the inner wall of one body (1), the driving motor (6) is located below the first connecting plate (3), a first bevel gear (7) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor (6), a transmission part is connected to the first bevel gear (7) in a transmission mode, and the transmission part is connected with the first sleeve (5) in a rotating mode.
3. The automated nut collection and preservation device of claim 2, wherein: the transmission part comprises a second connecting sleeve (8) which is rotationally connected to the outer side of the first sleeve (5), a first groove (9) is formed in the second connecting sleeve (8), the first connecting plate (3) and the second connecting plates (4) are fixedly connected into the first groove (9) respectively, a second half bevel gear (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second connecting sleeve (8), and the second half bevel gear (10) is meshed with the first bevel gear (7).
4. The automated nut collection and preservation device of claim 3, further characterized by: the top rigid coupling that second adapter sleeve (8) is close to body (1) inner wall has head rod (11), the inner wall of body (1) is equipped with ring channel (12), head rod (11) keep away from one side sliding connection of second adapter sleeve (8) is in ring channel (12).
5. The automated nut collection and preservation device of claim 4, wherein: the top surface of second connecting plate (4) is equipped with second recess (13), second recess (13) are embedded to be equipped with stopper (14).
6. The automated nut collection and preservation device of claim 2, wherein: the control mechanism comprises a storage battery fixedly connected to the inner wall of the body (1), the storage battery is electrically connected with the photovoltaic panel, the storage battery is electrically connected with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the driving motor.
7. The automated nut collection and preservation device of claim 6, wherein: the ventilation mechanism comprises a third groove (17) arranged on the side wall of the collecting box (2), a fan (15) is embedded in the third groove (17), and the fan (15) is electrically connected with the controller.
8. The automated nut collection and preservation device of claim 2, wherein: the outer wall of the collecting box (2) is provided with a plurality of photovoltaic panels.
9. The automated nut collection and preservation device of claim 1, wherein: the landing leg is including rigid coupling second connecting rod (18) at body (1) outer wall, one side rigid coupling that second connecting rod (18) kept away from body (1) has third connecting rod (19), the bottom surface rigid coupling of third connecting rod (19) has base (20).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322104230.XU CN220307829U (en) | 2023-08-07 | 2023-08-07 | Automatic nut collecting and preserving device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322104230.XU CN220307829U (en) | 2023-08-07 | 2023-08-07 | Automatic nut collecting and preserving device |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220307829U true CN220307829U (en) | 2024-01-09 |
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ID=89412390
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202322104230.XU Active CN220307829U (en) | 2023-08-07 | 2023-08-07 | Automatic nut collecting and preserving device |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN220307829U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-08-07 CN CN202322104230.XU patent/CN220307829U/en active Active
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