CN220307736U

CN220307736U - Agricultural soil cultivation device

Info

Publication number: CN220307736U
Application number: CN202222380673.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 惠文荣; 牟慧
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-09-07
Filing date: 2022-09-07
Publication date: 2024-01-09
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-07

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil cultivation, and discloses an agricultural soil cultivation device which comprises a main body mechanism, a cultivation mechanism, an irrigation mechanism and a moving mechanism, wherein the cultivation mechanism is positioned at the front part of the main body mechanism, the irrigation mechanism is positioned at the rear part of the main body mechanism, and the moving mechanism is positioned at the lower end of the main body mechanism; the main body mechanism comprises a main body frame, armrests, a storage hopper, a supporting frame, a motor, a roll-over stand and a discharging opening, wherein the storage hopper is fixedly arranged at the front part of the upper end of the main body frame, the supporting frame is fixedly arranged at the left end of the storage hopper, the motor is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the supporting frame, the roll-over stand is fixedly arranged at the right end of the motor, and the discharging opening is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the storage hopper. This agricultural soil cultivation device deposits the seed that will wait to sow in the storage hopper, and motor drive installs at the inside roll-over stand of storage hopper, prevents that the seed from piling up together to block up in the upper end of feed opening for this cultivation device can't normally use.

Description

Agricultural soil cultivation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil cultivation, in particular to an agricultural soil cultivation device.

Background

Agricultural cultivation comprises a series of procedures such as soil turning, fertilization, seeding and irrigation, the existing seeding integrated cultivation equipment has the characteristics of huge volume generally, and can not be used for small fields, mountain lands and the like, the small fields or the mountain lands are complex in topography, the ploughshare for cultivation is easy to damage, the cultivation efficiency is affected, seeding and irrigation can not be carried out simultaneously, and the cultivation efficiency is affected.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

The utility model aims to provide an agricultural soil cultivation device, which solves the problems that in the background technology, the block field or the mountain field is complex due to the topography, the ploughshare is easy to damage, irrigation and sowing cannot be simultaneously carried out, and the cultivation efficiency is reduced.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: an agricultural soil cultivation device comprises a main body mechanism, a cultivation mechanism, an irrigation mechanism and a moving mechanism, wherein the cultivation mechanism is positioned at the front part of the main body mechanism, the irrigation mechanism is positioned at the rear part of the main body mechanism, and the moving mechanism is positioned at the lower end of the main body mechanism;

the main body mechanism comprises a main body frame, handrails, a storage hopper, a supporting frame, a motor, a roll-over stand and a discharging opening, wherein the handrails are fixedly arranged at the rear part of the upper end of the main body frame, the storage hopper is fixedly arranged at the front part of the upper end of the main body frame, the supporting frame is fixedly arranged at the left end of the storage hopper, the motor is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the supporting frame, the roll-over stand is fixedly arranged at the right end of the motor, the discharging opening is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the storage hopper, and the discharging structure is arranged at the upper end of the main body frame, so that seeds to be sowed can be stored in the storage hopper, and the normal operation of the device is convenient.

Preferably, the cultivation mechanism comprises a storage groove, a connecting column, a ploughshare, a discharge hole, a mounting frame, a connecting rod, an adjusting groove, an adjusting handle and a limiting block, wherein the storage groove is fixedly arranged at the front end of a main body frame, the connecting column is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the discharge hole, the ploughshare is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the connecting column, the discharge hole is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the ploughshare, the front end of the main body frame is provided with a cultivation structure, so that agricultural cultivation can be conveniently carried out on small fields and mountain lands where large cultivation equipment cannot be used, the grain yield is improved, and the income is increased.

Preferably, the mounting bracket fixed mounting is at the outer end of spliced pole, connecting rod fixed mounting is at the left and right sides both ends of mounting bracket, the fixed left and right sides both ends that set up in the storage tank of adjustment groove, adjustment handle fixed mounting is at the left end of connecting rod, stopper fixed mounting is at the right-hand member of main part frame, through being provided with the part of being convenient for accomodate the ploughshare in the inside of storage tank, when the device is not used, is convenient for accomodate, prevents that the ploughshare is impaired to influence cultivation.

Preferably, the irrigation mechanism comprises a water tank, a water inlet, an irrigation frame and a water outlet, wherein the water tank is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the storage hopper, the water inlet is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the water tank, the irrigation frame is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the main body frame, the water outlet is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the irrigation frame, and the irrigation mechanism is provided with an irrigation structure, so that the field after cultivation is conveniently irrigated, and auxiliary seeds can quickly draw nutrients to sprout, so that cultivation and irrigation are simultaneously carried out, the time can be saved, and the sowing efficiency can be improved.

Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises a supporting column, a control shaft, a connecting shaft and rollers, wherein the supporting column is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the main body frame, the control shaft is movably arranged at the lower end of the supporting column, the connecting shaft is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the control shaft, the rollers are movably arranged at the outer end of the connecting shaft, and the lower end of the main body frame is provided with a moving structure, so that the main body frame is convenient to move, and the cultivation device is reasonable in operation.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the agricultural soil cultivation device, the connecting rod is driven to move in the adjusting groove through the rotation of the adjusting handle, the mounting rack is enabled to rotate upwards and is contained in the containing groove, the adjusting handle is rotated during cultivation, a ploughshare can be placed down, seeds are discharged from the discharge hole through the connecting column, the ploughshare turns up soil, after the seeds fall into a field, the turned up soil covers the seeds, and a bird is prevented from eating the seeds;

2. according to the agricultural soil cultivation device, seeds to be sown are stored in the storage hopper, the motor drives the roll-over stand arranged in the storage hopper, so that the seeds are prevented from being accumulated together and being jammed at the upper end of the feed opening, and the cultivation device cannot be normally used;

3. this agricultural soil cultivation device, the lower extreme of irrigation frame is provided with the delivery port, is convenient for irrigate the back field of cultivating, and supplementary seed draws nutrient germination fast for cultivation, irrigation go on simultaneously, but save time, the advancing direction of the adjustable gyro wheel of control axle of main part frame lower extreme, make cultivation device moving direction adjust conveniently, cultivation efficiency is high.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the mounting bracket of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged perspective view of the structure A of FIG. 1 according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is an enlarged sectional view of fig. 2 at B.

In the figure: 1. a main body mechanism; 2. a cultivation mechanism; 3. an irrigation mechanism; 4. a moving mechanism; 101. a main body frame; 102. an armrest; 103. a storage hopper; 104. a support frame; 105. a motor; 106. a roll-over stand; 107. a feed opening; 201. a storage groove; 202. a connecting column; 203. ploughshares; 204. a discharge port; 205. a mounting frame; 206. a connecting rod; 207. an adjustment groove; 208. adjusting the handle; 209. a limiting block; 301. a water tank; 302. a water inlet; 303. an irrigation rack; 304. a water outlet; 401. a support column; 402. a control shaft; 403. a connecting shaft; 404. and a roller.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: an agricultural soil cultivation device comprises a main body mechanism 1, a cultivation mechanism 2, an irrigation mechanism 3 and a moving mechanism 4, wherein the cultivation mechanism 2 is positioned at the front part of the main body mechanism 1, the irrigation mechanism 3 is positioned at the rear part of the main body mechanism 1, and the moving mechanism 4 is positioned at the lower end of the main body mechanism 1;

the main body mechanism 1 comprises a main body frame 101, an armrest 102, a storage hopper 103, a support frame 104, a motor 105, a roll-over stand 106 and a feed opening 107, wherein the armrest 102 is fixedly arranged at the rear part of the upper end of the main body frame 101, the storage hopper 103 is fixedly arranged at the front part of the upper end of the main body frame 101, the support frame 104 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the storage hopper 103, the motor 105 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the support frame 104, the roll-over stand 106 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the motor 105, the feed opening 107 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the storage hopper 103, seeds to be sown can be stored in the storage hopper 103 through arranging a feed structure at the upper end of the main body frame 101, the normal operation of the device is facilitated, the support frame 104 arranged at the left end of the storage hopper 103 is fixedly supported by the motor 105, and the roll-over stand 106 arranged inside the storage hopper 103 is driven by the motor 105 to prevent the seeds from being accumulated together and being blocked at the upper end of the feed opening 107, so that the cultivation device cannot be normally used; the cultivation mechanism 2 comprises a storage groove 201, a connecting column 202, a ploughshare 203, a discharge hole 204, a mounting frame 205, a connecting rod 206, an adjusting groove 207, an adjusting handle 208 and a limiting block 209, wherein the storage groove 201 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the main body frame 101, the connecting column 202 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the blanking hole 107, the ploughshare 203 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the connecting column 202, the discharge hole 204 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the ploughshare 203, a cultivation structure is arranged at the front end of the main body frame 101, so that agricultural cultivation can be conveniently carried out on small-sized fields and mountain lands where large cultivation equipment cannot be used, grain yield is improved, income is increased, the connecting column 202 is connected with the blanking hole 107, seeds are discharged from the discharge hole 204 through the connecting column 202, the ploughshare 203 turns up soil, and after the seeds fall into the fields, the turned up soil covers the seeds, so that flying birds are prevented from eating the seeds, and the growth of the seeds is influenced;

the mounting frame 205 is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the connecting column 202, the connecting rods 206 are fixedly arranged at the left end and the right end of the mounting frame 205, the adjusting grooves 207 are fixedly arranged at the left end and the right end of the accommodating groove 201, the adjusting handles 208 are fixedly arranged at the left end of the connecting rods 206, the limiting blocks 209 are fixedly arranged at the right end of the main body frame 101, the device is convenient to accommodate when not in use by being provided with components convenient for accommodating the ploughshare 203, the ploughshare 203 is prevented from being damaged and the cultivation is affected, when the sowing is not needed, the connecting rods 206 are driven to move in the adjusting grooves by rotating the adjusting handles, the mounting frame 205 is enabled to rotate upwards and accommodated in the accommodating groove 201, the ploughshare 203 can be put down when in cultivation, and the cultivation device is reasonable in operation; the irrigation mechanism 3 comprises a water tank 301, a water inlet 302, an irrigation frame 303 and a water outlet 304, wherein the water tank 301 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the storage hopper 103, the water inlet 302 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the water tank 301, the irrigation frame 303 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the main body frame 101, the water outlet 304 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the irrigation frame 303, the irrigation structure is arranged, the field after cultivation is conveniently irrigated, the auxiliary seeds quickly draw nutrients for germination, the cultivation and the irrigation are simultaneously carried out, the time can be saved, the sowing efficiency is improved, the water tank 301 arranged at the rear end of the storage hopper 103 is convenient for irrigating the seeds, the water flow is reasonable due to the arrangement of the irrigation frame 303, the seeds are conveniently irrigated, and the water outlet 304 is arranged to ensure that the irrigation is more uniform, and the germination and the growth of the seeds are facilitated; the moving mechanism 4 comprises a support column 401, a control shaft 402, a connecting shaft 403 and a roller 404, wherein the support column 401 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the main body frame 101, the control shaft 402 is movably arranged at the lower end of the support column 401, the connecting shaft 403 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the control shaft 402, the roller 404 is movably arranged at the outer end of the connecting shaft 403, and a moving structure is arranged at the lower end of the main body frame 101, so that the main body frame 101 is convenient to move, the cultivation device is reasonable to operate, the control shaft 402 can adjust the travelling direction of the roller 404, the movement direction of the cultivation device is convenient to adjust, and the cultivation efficiency is high;

the roll-over stand 106 is movably arranged in the storage hopper 103, the discharge hole 204 is fixedly connected with the discharge hole 107 through the connecting column 202, the mounting rack 205 is fixedly connected with the storage groove 201 through the connecting rod 206, the connecting rod 206 is fixedly connected with the main body frame 101 through the limiting block 209, the connecting rod 206 is movably arranged in the adjusting groove 207, the roller 404 is movably arranged in the control shaft 402, the control shaft 402 is fixedly connected with the roller 404 through the connecting shaft 403, the ploughshares 203 are distributed equidistantly, the discharge holes 107 are distributed equidistantly, and the connecting columns 202 are distributed equidistantly; the storage hopper 103 and the roll-over stand 106 looks adaptation, accomodate groove 201 and mounting bracket 205 looks adaptation, connecting rod 206 and adjustment handle 208 looks adaptation, control shaft 402 and gyro wheel 404 looks adaptation, gyro wheel 404 and connecting axle 403 looks adaptation, gyro wheel 404 are symmetric distribution, and this setting makes structural connection reasonable, connects closely, and connects the adaptation between the structure, excellent in use effect.

Working principle: the storage hopper 103 of main part frame 101 upper end can temporarily store the seed that waits to cultivate, via motor 105 drive install at the inside roll-over stand 106 of storage hopper 103, prevent that the seed from piling up together to block up in the upper end of feed opening 107, influence the smooth and easy unloading of feed opening 107, reduce the efficiency of cultivation, this cultivation device mainly is for solving large-scale integration equipment such as smallfield or mountain region and can not cultivate the time use, spliced pole 202 is connected with feed opening 107, make the seed discharge from discharge gate 204 via spliced pole 202, ploughshare 203 is with the soil lift, after the seed drops the field, the soil that the turned up covers the seed, prevent that the flying bird from eating up the seed, influence the growth of seed, the mounting bracket 205 is fixed with the adjustment handle through connecting rod 206 movable mounting in the inside of storage tank 201, when not needing to sow, drive connecting rod 206 at the inside the adjustment tank activity, make mounting bracket 205 upwards rotate, accomodate in storage tank 201 inside, rotate the adjustment handle during cultivation, can put down plough 203, the seed device is rationally placed down, the seed is irrigated at the water tank 301 after the side of the needs to the setting up, the water tank 301 is convenient for the irrigation is reasonable to the growth, the water tank is convenient for the setting up the seed, the water tank is irrigated to the growth is convenient for the growth, the water tank is convenient for the growth is set up to the water outlet is used to the water storage hopper is used to the irrigation after the plant has been reasonable, the seed has been used, the facility is used for the growth to plant growth, and has the facility is used to the water, and the growth to the irrigation, and has the facility is convenient to be used.

Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and not for limiting the scope of the present utility model, and that the simple modification and equivalent substitution of the technical solution of the present utility model can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural soil cultivation device, includes main part mechanism (1), cultivation mechanism (2), irrigation mechanism (3) and mobile mechanism (4), its characterized in that: the cultivation mechanism (2) is positioned at the front part of the main body mechanism (1), the irrigation mechanism (3) is positioned at the rear part of the main body mechanism (1), and the moving mechanism (4) is positioned at the lower end of the main body mechanism (1);

the utility model provides a main part mechanism (1) includes main part frame (101), handrail (102), storage hopper (103), support frame (104), motor (105), roll-over stand (106) and feed opening (107), handrail (102) fixed mounting is at the rear portion of main part frame (101) upper end, storage hopper (103) fixed mounting is at the front portion of main part frame (101) upper end, support frame (104) fixed mounting is at the left end of storage hopper (103), motor (105) fixed mounting is at the upper end of support frame (104), roll-over stand (106) fixed mounting is at the right-hand member of motor (105), feed opening (107) fixed mounting is at the lower extreme of storage hopper (103).

2. An agricultural soil cultivation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cultivation mechanism (2) comprises a storage groove (201), a connecting column (202), a ploughshare (203), a discharge hole (204), a mounting frame (205), a connecting rod (206), an adjusting groove (207), an adjusting handle (208) and a limiting block (209), wherein the storage groove (201) is fixedly arranged at the front end of the main body frame (101), the connecting column (202) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the discharge hole (107), the ploughshare (203) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the connecting column (202), and the discharge hole (204) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the ploughshare (203).

3. An agricultural soil cultivation device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the mounting rack (205) is fixedly mounted at the outer end of the connecting column (202), the connecting rod (206) is fixedly mounted at the left end and the right end of the mounting rack (205), the adjusting groove (207) is fixedly arranged at the left end and the right end of the containing groove (201), the adjusting handle (208) is fixedly mounted at the left end of the connecting rod (206), and the limiting block (209) is fixedly mounted at the right end of the main body frame (101).

4. An agricultural soil cultivation apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the irrigation mechanism (3) comprises a water tank (301), a water inlet (302), an irrigation frame (303) and a water outlet (304), wherein the water tank (301) is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the storage hopper (103), the water inlet (302) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the water tank (301), the irrigation frame (303) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the main body frame (101), and the water outlet (304) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the irrigation frame (303).

5. An agricultural soil cultivation device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the moving mechanism (4) comprises a supporting column (401), a control shaft (402), a connecting shaft (403) and a roller (404), wherein the supporting column (401) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the main body frame (101), the control shaft (402) is movably installed at the lower end of the supporting column (401), the connecting shaft (403) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the control shaft (402), and the roller (404) is movably installed at the outer end of the connecting shaft (403).

6. An agricultural soil cultivation device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the utility model discloses a novel automatic overturning device for a material storage hopper, including storage hopper (103), discharge gate (204), connecting rod (206), connecting rod (209), connecting rod (206), connecting rod (404), control shaft (402) and gyro wheel (404), through connecting shaft (403) fixed connection between discharge gate (204) and feed opening (107), through connecting rod (206) fixed connection between mounting bracket (205) and storage tank (201), through stopper (209) fixed connection between connecting rod (206) and main part frame (101), connecting rod (206) movable mounting is in the inside of adjustment tank (207), gyro wheel (404) movable mounting is in the inside of control shaft (402), through connecting shaft (403) fixed connection between control shaft (402) and the gyro wheel (404), ploughshare (203) are the equidistance and distribute, feed opening (107) are the equidistance and distribute, connecting column (202) are the equidistance and distribute.

7. The agricultural soil cultivation device according to claim 6, wherein: the storage hopper (103) is matched with the overturning frame (106), the storage groove (201) is matched with the mounting frame (205), the connecting rod (206) is matched with the adjusting handle (208), the control shaft (402) is matched with the roller (404), the roller (404) is matched with the connecting shaft (403), and the roller (404) is symmetrically distributed.