CN220307170U - Rainbow area cleaning equipment for photovoltaic module - Google Patents
Rainbow area cleaning equipment for photovoltaic module Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220307170U CN220307170U CN202321093370.5U CN202321093370U CN220307170U CN 220307170 U CN220307170 U CN 220307170U CN 202321093370 U CN202321093370 U CN 202321093370U CN 220307170 U CN220307170 U CN 220307170U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rainbow
- photovoltaic module
- plate
- storage tank
- liquid storage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 8
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 2
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005361 soda-lime glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses rainbow belt cleaning equipment for a photovoltaic module, which comprises a horizontally arranged base, wherein an installation seat is arranged on the base, a first telescopic cylinder is arranged on one side of the installation seat, an installation plate is arranged on the other side of the installation seat, the upper end of the first telescopic cylinder is connected with a connecting plate, the side wall of the connecting plate is connected with a telescopic piece, the upper end of the telescopic piece is provided with a U-shaped frame, a cleaning main body is arranged on the U-shaped frame and comprises a plurality of cleaning brush heads, the upper ends of the cleaning brush heads are connected with a liquid storage tank, the upper end of the liquid storage tank is connected with a rotating rod, the upper end of the rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a gear, and the U-shaped frame is provided with a moving main body matched with the gear. The device can clear the rainbow belt of the photovoltaic module for multiple times, and improves the cleaning efficiency of the rainbow belt of the photovoltaic module.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to rainbow belt cleaning equipment for a photovoltaic module.
Background
In daily operation of the photovoltaic power station, dust accumulation can be generated on the surface of the component, if the surface is not cleaned in time, rainbow patterns can be developed under the actions of high temperature of the external environment, rainwater, dust accumulation and other impurities adhesion (rainbow color splines can be seen when the surface of the component glass is observed by naked eyes when sunlight is directly irradiated). The light transmittance of the component glass is seriously affected, and then the power generation efficiency and the service life of the photovoltaic component are affected. The rainbow lines on the surface of the photovoltaic module are difficult to clean when the rainbow lines are serious, and particularly when factories for discharging acid, alkaline smoke and oily gas exist nearby a power station, the module cleaning and the rainbow lines are more difficult to clean, and more formation areas of the rainbow lines can be found below the module frame through observation and are generally related to the dust amount of the surface area of the module. The thicker the dust deposit, the longer the time, the more obvious the rainbow pattern, the wider the dust deposit width, and the wider the rainbow pattern area. The main reason for accumulation of dust is that the frame of the component is higher than the surface of the glass, the dust can slide on the surface of the component due to gravity and a small amount of flowing water, the lower frame is higher, and dust is blocked from sliding down continuously, so that the dust can be accumulated near the lower frame of the component in a concentrated manner, and when the ambient humidity is high or precipitation is generated but insufficient to flush the dust, the dust can be firmly stuck on the surface of the glass due to moisture, so that refractory dust accumulation is formed. Similarly, regional dust accumulation of the film type component without the frame is less, part of sunlight is blocked by the dust accumulation, and the resistance of a battery piece in the blocked area is increased to generate relatively high temperature. Meanwhile, the surface glass of the component adopts an anti-reflection coating treatment process to reduce the reflection and scattering of light. Because the anti-reflection coated glass is soda lime glass, the glass can form silicic acid gel and sodium hydroxide under high temperature and high humidity environment, the silicic acid gel is attached to the surface of the glass to influence the light transmittance, the sodium hydroxide stays in the film layer for a long time to corrode and destroy a silicon dioxide reflecting film, and the light transmittance and the anti-reflection effect are further reduced after the film layer reflecting layer is destroyed, so that rainbow bands can appear on the surface;
most of the existing rainbow belts of the photovoltaic module are cleaned manually by using a cleaning brush, so that the cleaning efficiency is low, and the rainbow belt cleaning equipment for the photovoltaic module is provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides rainbow belt cleaning equipment for a photovoltaic module.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a photovoltaic module is with rainbow area equipment of cleaing away, base including the level setting, be equipped with the mount pad on the base, one side of mount pad is equipped with first flexible cylinder, and the opposite side of mount pad is equipped with the mounting panel, the upper end of first flexible cylinder is connected with the connecting plate, the lateral wall of connecting plate is connected with the extensible member, the upper end of extensible member is equipped with U type frame, be equipped with on the U type frame and clear away the main part.
Preferably, the cleaning main body comprises a plurality of cleaning brush heads, the upper ends of the cleaning brush heads are all connected with a liquid storage tank, the upper end of the liquid storage tank is connected with a rotating rod, a gear is fixedly sleeved at the upper end of the rotating rod, and a movable main body matched with the gear is arranged on the U-shaped frame.
Preferably, a second telescopic cylinder is arranged on the mounting plate, and the upper end of the second telescopic cylinder is connected with a blower and a flusher.
Preferably, the mobile body comprises a hollow plate with a hollow structure, a sliding plate which is horizontally arranged is connected in the hollow plate in a sliding manner, a driving motor is arranged in the hollow plate, the output end of the driving motor is connected with a special-shaped wheel, a communication port which is matched with the special-shaped wheel is arranged on the sliding plate, tooth grooves which are matched with the inner walls of two sides of the communication port are formed, racks are connected to two sides of the sliding plate, one ends of the racks which are opposite to each other are arranged through the side wall of the hollow plate, and the racks are meshed with gears.
Preferably, both sides of the liquid storage tank are provided with liquid outlets, two baffle plates are arranged in the liquid outlets, two ends of the baffle plates are connected with the inner wall of the liquid outlet through springs, the upper end of the liquid storage tank is provided with an input port, and a rubber plug is arranged in the input port.
Preferably, the bottom of base swing joint has a plurality of universal wheels, and a plurality of universal wheels evenly distributed on the base.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the device can clear the rainbow belt of the photovoltaic module for a plurality of times, and improves the cleaning efficiency of the rainbow belt of the photovoltaic module.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a rainbow belt cleaning device for a photovoltaic module according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a rainbow belt cleaning device for a photovoltaic module according to the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning main body of the rainbow belt cleaning device for a photovoltaic module according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a moving body of the rainbow-tie removing apparatus for a photovoltaic module according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure at a in fig. 2.
In the figure: 1 a base, 2 a mounting seat, 3 a first telescopic cylinder, 4 a mounting plate, 5 a connecting plate, 6 a telescopic piece, 7U-shaped frames, 8 a cleaning brush head, 9 a liquid storage tank, 10 a rotating rod, 11 a gear, 12 a second telescopic cylinder, 13 a blower, 14 a flusher, 15 a hollow plate, 16 a sliding plate, 17 a driving motor, 18 a special-shaped wheel, 19 a communicating port, 20 a rack, 21 a liquid outlet, 22 a baffle, 23 a rubber plug and 24 universal wheels.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the rainbow belt cleaning device for the photovoltaic module comprises a base 1 which is horizontally arranged, wherein an installation seat 2 is arranged on the base 1, a first telescopic cylinder 3 is arranged on one side of the installation seat 2, an installation plate 4 is arranged on the other side of the installation seat 2, a second telescopic cylinder 12 is arranged on the installation plate 4, the upper end of the second telescopic cylinder 12 is connected with a blower 13 and a flusher 14, the upper end of the first telescopic cylinder 3 is connected with a connecting plate 5, the side wall of the connecting plate 5 is connected with a telescopic piece 6, a U-shaped frame 7 is arranged at the upper end of the telescopic piece 6, a cleaning main body is arranged on the U-shaped frame 7, and the cleaning main body comprises a plurality of cleaning brush heads 8;
the upper ends of the cleaning brush heads 8 are connected with a liquid storage tank 9, the upper ends of the liquid storage tank 9 are connected with a rotating rod 10, gears 11 are fixedly sleeved at the upper ends of the rotating rod 10, a movable body matched with the gears 11 is arranged on the U-shaped frame 7, the movable body comprises a hollow plate 15 with a hollow structure, a sliding plate 16 horizontally arranged is connected in the hollow plate 15 in a sliding manner, a driving motor 17 is arranged in the hollow plate 15, the output end of the driving motor 17 is connected with a special-shaped wheel 18, the special-shaped wheel 18 is a half gear, the sliding plate 16 is provided with a communication port 19 matched with the special-shaped wheel 18, tooth grooves matched with the inner walls of two sides of the communication port 19 are formed, two sides of the sliding plate 16 are connected with racks 20, one ends of the two racks 20 opposite to each other penetrate through the side wall of the hollow plate 15, the two racks 20 are meshed with the gears 11, the driving motor 17 can drive the special-shaped wheel 18 to rotate due to the fact that the special-shaped wheel 18 is a half gear, the special-shaped wheel 18 rotates to drive the sliding plate 16 to reciprocate in the hollow plate 15, then drives the rack 20 to reciprocate in the horizontal direction, the rack 20 drives the gear 11 to rotate, the gear 11 drives the rotating rod 10 to rotate, the cleaning brush head 8 connected with the lower end of the rotating rod 10 is driven to rotate, the cleaning brush head 8 is driven to clean the rainbow belt, both sides of the liquid storage tank 9 are respectively provided with a liquid outlet 21, baffle plates 22 are respectively arranged in the two liquid outlet 21, both ends of the two baffle plates 22 are respectively connected with the inner wall of the liquid outlet 21 through springs, the upper end of the liquid storage tank 9 is provided with an input port, a rubber plug 23 is arranged in the input port, the rotating rod 10 drives the liquid storage tank 9 to rotate, the cleaning agent in the liquid storage tank 9 pushes the baffle plates 22 under the action of inertia, the liquid outlet 21 is opened, the cleaning agent is scattered on the rainbow belt, the cleaning brush head 8 is more effectively cleaned, the bottom of the base 1 is movably connected with a plurality of universal wheels 24, and a plurality of universal wheels 24 are uniformly distributed on the base 1.
In the utility model, the cleaning equipment moves to the photovoltaic module end under the assistance of a plurality of universal wheels 24, the telescopic piece 6 drives the U-shaped frame 7 to move, the cleaning main body moves to the position right above the rainbow belt, the driving motor 17 can drive the special-shaped wheel 18 to rotate, the special-shaped wheel 18 is a half gear, the sliding plate 16 can be driven to reciprocate in the hollow plate 15 by the rotation of the special-shaped wheel 18, further the rack 20 is driven to reciprocate in the horizontal direction, the rack 20 drives the gear 11 to rotate, the gear 11 drives the rotary rod 10 to rotate, the cleaning brush head 8 connected with the lower end of the rotary rod 10 is driven to rotate, the cleaning brush head 8 is driven to clean the rainbow belt, when the rotary rod 10 rotates, the rotary rod 10 drives the liquid storage tank 9 to rotate, the baffle 22 is driven by the cleaning agent in the liquid outlet 21 to be spread on the rainbow belt, the cleaning brush head 8 is enabled to effectively clean the rainbow belt, the second telescopic cylinder 12 drives the blower 13 and the flusher 14 to move in the vertical direction, and the cleaner 13 and the photovoltaic module belt are convenient to clean the rainbow belt.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic module is with rainbow area equipment of cleaing away, base (1) including the level setting, a serial communication port, be equipped with mount pad (2) on base (1), one side of mount pad (2) is equipped with first flexible cylinder (3), and the opposite side of mount pad (2) is equipped with mounting panel (4), the upper end of first flexible cylinder (3) is connected with connecting plate (5), the lateral wall of connecting plate (5) is connected with extensible member (6), the upper end of extensible member (6) is equipped with U type frame (7), be equipped with on U type frame (7) and clear away the main part.
2. The rainbow belt cleaning device for a photovoltaic module according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning main body comprises a plurality of cleaning brush heads (8), the upper ends of the cleaning brush heads (8) are all connected with a liquid storage tank (9), the upper end of the liquid storage tank (9) is connected with a rotating rod (10), a gear (11) is fixedly sleeved at the upper end of the rotating rod (10), and a moving main body matched with the gear (11) is arranged on the U-shaped frame (7).
3. The rainbow belt cleaning device for the photovoltaic module according to claim 1, wherein a second telescopic cylinder (12) is arranged on the mounting plate (4), and the upper end of the second telescopic cylinder (12) is connected with a blower (13) and a flusher (14).
4. The rainbow area cleaning device for photovoltaic modules according to claim 2, characterized in that the moving body comprises a hollow plate (15) with a hollow structure, a sliding plate (16) horizontally arranged is connected in the hollow plate (15), a driving motor (17) is arranged in the hollow plate (15), the output end of the driving motor (17) is connected with a special-shaped wheel (18), a communicating opening (19) matched with the special-shaped wheel (18) is arranged on the sliding plate (16), tooth grooves matched with the inner walls of two sides of the communicating opening (19) are formed, racks (20) are connected to two sides of the sliding plate (16), one ends of two racks (20) opposite to each other are arranged through the side wall of the hollow plate (15), and the two racks (20) are meshed with the gear (11).
5. The rainbow belt cleaning device for a photovoltaic module according to claim 2, wherein the two sides of the liquid storage tank (9) are respectively provided with a liquid outlet (21), two baffle plates (22) are respectively arranged in the liquid outlet (21), two ends of each baffle plate (22) are respectively connected with the inner wall of the liquid outlet (21) through springs, the upper end of the liquid storage tank (9) is provided with an input port, and a rubber plug (23) is arranged in the input port.
6. The rainbow belt cleaning device for a photovoltaic module according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the base (1) is movably connected with a plurality of universal wheels (24), and the universal wheels (24) are uniformly distributed on the base (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321093370.5U CN220307170U (en) | 2023-05-09 | 2023-05-09 | Rainbow area cleaning equipment for photovoltaic module |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321093370.5U CN220307170U (en) | 2023-05-09 | 2023-05-09 | Rainbow area cleaning equipment for photovoltaic module |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220307170U true CN220307170U (en) | 2024-01-05 |
Family
ID=89344525
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321093370.5U Active CN220307170U (en) | 2023-05-09 | 2023-05-09 | Rainbow area cleaning equipment for photovoltaic module |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220307170U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-09 CN CN202321093370.5U patent/CN220307170U/en active Active
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