CN220306597U - Wire harness connection structure, electric control system and vehicle - Google Patents

Wire harness connection structure, electric control system and vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220306597U
CN220306597U CN202322111971.0U CN202322111971U CN220306597U CN 220306597 U CN220306597 U CN 220306597U CN 202322111971 U CN202322111971 U CN 202322111971U CN 220306597 U CN220306597 U CN 220306597U
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China
Prior art keywords
wire harness
section
hole
electric control
gasket
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CN202322111971.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李万明
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Xiaomi Automobile Technology Co Ltd
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Xiaomi Automobile Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present utility model relates to a wire harness connection structure, an electric control system, and a vehicle, the wire harness connection structure including: the electric control shell, the connector shell, the sealing gasket and the wire harness. The electric control shell is internally provided with an installation cavity, the electric control shell is provided with a first hole communicated with the installation cavity, the connector shell is arranged in the installation cavity, the connector shell is provided with a second hole, the second hole is opposite to the first hole, the sealing gasket is abutted between the connector shell and the electric control shell, the wire harness penetrates through the first hole, the sealing gasket and the second hole and is connected with the connector shell, and the peripheral wall of the wire harness is abutted against the sealing gasket. The wire harness connecting structure is simple in structure, convenient to assemble and good in sealing effect.

Description

Wire harness connection structure, electric control system and vehicle
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicles, in particular to a wire harness connecting structure, an electric control system and a vehicle.
Background
The power battery, the electric drive, the energy storage and other high-voltage components of the new energy automobile are generally connected through a high-voltage connector, and the high-voltage components and the connectors at the end of the matched high-voltage wire harness are required to be sealed to prevent water vapor from entering the high-voltage components. However, in the related art, a sealing structure arranged among an electric control shell of the high-voltage component, a connector shell and the high-voltage wire harness is complex, and the assembly mode is complex and the cost is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The present utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the related art to some extent.
Therefore, the embodiment of the utility model provides the wire harness connecting structure which is simple in structure, convenient to assemble and good in sealing effect.
The embodiment of the utility model also provides an electric control system.
The embodiment of the utility model also provides a vehicle.
The wire harness connection structure of the embodiment of the present utility model includes: the electric control shell is internally provided with an installation cavity, and a first hole communicated with the installation cavity is formed in the electric control shell; the connector shell is arranged in the mounting cavity, and a second hole is formed in the connector shell and opposite to the first hole; a gasket abutting between the connector housing and the electronic control housing; the wire harness penetrates through the first hole, the sealing gasket and the second hole and is connected with the connector shell, and the peripheral wall of the wire harness abuts against the sealing gasket.
According to the wire harness connecting structure of the embodiment of the utility model, the wire harness is arranged through the first hole, the sealing pad and the second hole and is connected with the connector shell, the peripheral wall of the wire harness abuts against the sealing pad, so that the mounting gap between the wire harness and the connector shell can be sealed, and the sealing pad abuts between the connector shell and the electric control shell, and the mounting gap between the connector shell and the electric control shell can be sealed. Therefore, the wire harness connecting structure can seal the mounting gaps among the electric control shell, the connector shell and the wire harness by arranging the single sealing gasket, so that the sealing connecting structure of the wire harness connecting structure is simplified, the assembly is convenient, and the sealing effect is good.
In some embodiments, the wire harness includes a connected main body section and a connection section, the main body section is arranged in the first hole in a penetrating manner, the connection section is arranged in the sealing gasket and the second hole in a penetrating manner, the cross section of the connection section is smaller than that of the main body section, one end, adjacent to the connection section, of the main body section is limited with a first step surface, and the first step surface abuts against the sealing gasket.
In some embodiments, the sealing gasket is provided with a third hole, and an inner peripheral wall of the third hole abuts against an outer peripheral wall of the wire harness.
In some embodiments, the connector housing is provided with a clamping portion, the connection section is provided with a matching portion, the clamping portion is matched with the matching portion, and the clamping portion has an elastic force for driving the main body section to move towards the sealing gasket.
In some embodiments, the connecting section includes a first section and a second section, the cross section of the first section is smaller than the cross section of the second section, one end of the first section is connected with the main body section, the other end of the first section is connected with the second section and defines a second step surface, the second step surface forms the mating portion, and the clamping portion abuts against the second step surface.
In some embodiments, the clamping portion is a clamping hook, the clamping hook is disposed on an outer peripheral edge of the second hole, and the clamping hook has elasticity and extends towards the direction of the first step surface.
In some embodiments, the plurality of the clamping portions are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the second hole.
In some embodiments, a mating surface is disposed on a side of the connector housing adjacent to the electronic control housing, a mounting groove is disposed on the mating surface, the sealing gasket is disposed in the mounting groove, and the mating surface and the sealing gasket are both abutted against an inner wall surface of the electronic control housing.
An electronic control system of another embodiment of the present utility model includes the wiring harness connection structure of any one of the embodiments of the present utility model.
According to the electric control system provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the wire harness penetrates through the first hole, the sealing gasket and the second hole and is connected with the connector shell, the peripheral wall of the wire harness abuts against the sealing gasket, so that the mounting gap between the wire harness and the connector shell can be sealed, and the sealing gasket abuts between the connector shell and the electric control shell, and the mounting gap between the connector shell and the electric control shell can be sealed. Therefore, the wire harness connecting structure of the electric control system can seal the mounting gaps among the electric control shell, the connector shell and the wire harness by arranging the single sealing gasket, so that the sealing connecting structure of the wire harness connecting structure is simplified, the assembly is convenient, and the sealing effect is good.
A vehicle of still another embodiment of the present utility model includes the wire harness connection structure or the electronic control system of any one of the embodiments of the present utility model.
According to the vehicle of the embodiment of the utility model, the wire harness is arranged through the first hole, the sealing gasket and the second hole and is connected with the connector shell, the peripheral wall of the wire harness abuts against the sealing gasket, so that the mounting gap between the wire harness and the connector shell can be sealed, and the sealing gasket abuts between the connector shell and the electric control shell, so that the mounting gap between the connector shell and the electric control shell can be sealed. Therefore, the wire harness connecting structure of the vehicle can seal the mounting gaps among the electric control shell, the connector shell and the wire harness by arranging the single sealing gasket, so that the sealing connecting structure of the wire harness connecting structure is simplified, the assembly is convenient, and the sealing effect is good.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an exploded view of a wire harness connection structure of an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view of a wire harness connecting structure of an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a wire harness of the wire harness connection structure of the embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a connector housing of the wire harness connection structure of the embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of another view of the connector housing of the wire harness connection structure of the embodiment of the present utility model.
Reference numerals:
1. an electric control shell; 11. a mounting cavity; 12. a first hole;
2. a connector housing; 21. a second hole; 22. a clamping part; 221. a clamping hook; 23. a mating surface; 24. a mounting groove;
3. a sealing gasket; 31. a third hole;
4. a wire harness; 41. a main body section; 411. a first step surface; 42. a connection section; 421. a first section; 422. a second section; 423. a mating portion; 4231. a second step surface.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present utility model, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the utility model.
A wire harness connection structure, an electric control system, and a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present utility model are described below with reference to fig. 1 to 5.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a wire harness connection structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes: an electric control housing 1, a connector housing 2, a gasket 3 and a wire harness 4. The electric control shell 1 is internally provided with an installation cavity 11, the electric control shell 1 is provided with a first hole 12 communicated with the installation cavity 11, the connector shell 2 is arranged in the installation cavity 11, the connector shell 2 is provided with a second hole 21, the second hole 21 is opposite to the first hole 12, the sealing gasket 3 is abutted between the connector shell 2 and the electric control shell 1, the wire harness 4 penetrates through the first hole 12, the sealing gasket 3 and the second hole 21 and is connected with the connector shell 2, and the peripheral wall of the wire harness 4 is abutted against the sealing gasket 3.
According to the wire harness connection structure of the embodiment of the utility model, since the wire harness 4 is passed through the first hole 12, the gasket 3 and the second hole 21 and is connected to the connector housing 2, the outer peripheral wall of the wire harness 4 abuts against the gasket 3, so that the mounting gap between the wire harness 4 and the connector housing 2 can be sealed, and since the gasket 3 abuts between the connector housing 2 and the electric control housing 1, the mounting gap between the connector housing 2 and the electric control housing 1 can be sealed. Therefore, the wire harness connecting structure of the embodiment of the utility model can seal the mounting gaps among the electric control shell 1, the connector shell 2 and the wire harness 4 by arranging the single sealing gasket 3, thereby simplifying the sealing connecting structure of the wire harness connecting structure, being convenient for assembly and having better sealing effect.
It is understood that the wire harness 4 is a high voltage wire harness 4, and the material of the wire harness 4 may be copper, aluminum or other conductive metal. For example, the wire harness 4 may be cylindrical or square, and the structure of the cross section of the wire harness 4 is not particularly limited in this application.
Alternatively, the gasket 3 is an elastic rubber gasket, and the gasket 3 is compressed after the harness connecting structure is installed, so that the sealing performance between the electronic control housing 1, the connector housing 2, and the harness 4 can be improved.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the wire harness 4 includes a main body section 41 and a connection section 42 connected, the main body section 41 is penetrated through the first hole 12, the connection section 42 is penetrated through the sealing pad 3 and the second hole 21, the cross section of the connection section 42 is smaller than that of the main body section 41, one end of the main body section 41 adjacent to the connection section 42 defines a first step surface 411, and the first step surface 411 abuts against the sealing pad 3. It will be appreciated that the main body section 41 and the connecting section 42 may be coaxially arranged, and since the cross section of the connecting section 42 is smaller than that of the main body section 41, a first stepped surface 411 may be formed on the end surface of the main body section 41 adjacent to the connecting section 42, and the first stepped surface 411 elastically abuts against the gasket 3 to increase the sealing contact area between the wire harness 4 and the connector housing 2, thereby improving the waterproof sealing effect between the wire harness 4 and the connector housing 2.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the gasket 3 is provided with a third hole 31, and an inner peripheral wall of the third hole 31 abuts against an outer peripheral wall of the wire harness 4. It will be appreciated that the aperture of the third hole 31 may be slightly smaller than the aperture of the connecting section 42, and when the connecting section 42 is inserted into the third hole 31, the sealing pad 3 has a certain elasticity, so that the third hole 31 is spread and the inner peripheral wall of the third hole 31 is elastically abutted with the outer peripheral wall of the wire harness 4, thereby further increasing the sealing contact area between the wire harness 4 and the connector housing 2 and improving the waterproof sealing effect between the wire harness 4 and the connector housing 2.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2 and 5, the connector housing 2 is provided with a clamping portion 22, the connection section 42 is provided with a mating portion 423, the clamping portion 22 mates with the mating portion 423, and the clamping portion 22 has an elastic force that drives the main body section 41 to move toward the sealing gasket 3. It will be appreciated that after the harness 4 is mounted to the connector housing 2, the harness 4 receives a downward elastic force under the action of the clamping portion 22 and the mating portion 423, and the gasket 3 is compressed under the elastic force, so that the sealing effect between the harness 4 and the connector housing 2 can be improved. In addition, the wire harness 4 is connected with the connector shell 2 in a clamping manner, so that the wire harness connecting structure can be conveniently assembled, and the structure is simple, and is convenient to process and manufacture.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the connecting section 42 includes a first section 421 and a second section 422, the cross section of the first section 421 is smaller than that of the second section 422, one end of the first section 421 (e.g., the upper end of the first section 421 in fig. 2) is connected to the main body section 41, the other end of the first section 421 (e.g., the lower end of the first section 421 in fig. 2) is connected to the second section 422 and defines a second step surface 4231, the second step surface 4231 forms a mating portion 423, and the clamping portion 22 abuts against the second step surface 4231. It will be appreciated that the cross section of the first section 421 is smaller than the cross sections of the main body section 41 and the second section 422, so that the first section 421 forms an annular groove structure, and the clamping portion 22 abuts against the second step surface 4231, so that the wire harness 4 can be limited to move upwards, and the wire harness 4 can be axially positioned, so that the wire harness 4 can be conveniently fixed, and the assembly efficiency of the wire harness connecting structure is improved.
In an example, as shown in fig. 2 and 5, the clamping portion 22 is a hook 221, the hook 221 is disposed at an outer periphery of the second hole 21, and the hook 221 has elasticity and extends toward the first step 411. It can be understood that the hook 221 is integrally formed with the connector housing 2, the hook 221 is inclined toward the wall surface of the first section 421 and has a certain elasticity, and after the wire harness 4 is threaded into the second hole 21, the hook 221 can clamp the first section 421, so as to improve the connection stability of the wire harness 4.
For example, as shown in fig. 2 and 5, the number of the clamping portions 22 is plural, and the plurality of clamping portions 22 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the second hole 21, so that the uniformity of the stress of the wire harness 4 can be improved, the problem that the wire harness 4 slides relative to the second hole 21 is further avoided, and the connection stability of the wire harness 4 is improved.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, a mating surface 23 is provided on one side of the connector housing 2 adjacent to the electric control housing 1, a mounting groove 24 is provided on the mating surface 23, the gasket 3 is provided in the mounting groove 24, and the mating surface 23 and the gasket 3 are both abutted against the inner wall surface of the electric control housing 1. For example, the cross section of the gasket 3 is rectangular, and the cross section of the mounting groove 24 is also rectangular. The gasket 3 is placed into the mounting groove 24 to locate the position of the gasket 3. The matching surface 23 and the sealing gasket 3 are propped against the inner wall surface of the electric control shell 1, so that the sealing effect between the electric control shell 1 and the connector shell 2 can be improved.
For example, the mating surface 23 and the inner wall surface of the electric control housing 1 can be fixed together by means of bolts, screws, self-tapping rivets or glue bonding.
An electrical control system of another embodiment of the present utility model includes the wiring harness connection structure of the present utility model.
For example, the electric control housing 1 may be an outer housing of a power battery, an electric drive or an energy storage device. The connector housing 2 is an outer housing of a high voltage connector, and the harness 4 is a high voltage harness 4.
According to the electric control system of the embodiment of the utility model, since the wire harness 4 is passed through the first hole 12, the gasket 3 and the second hole 21 and is connected to the connector housing 2, the outer peripheral wall of the wire harness 4 abuts against the gasket 3, so that the installation gap between the wire harness 4 and the connector housing 2 can be sealed, and since the gasket 3 abuts between the connector housing 2 and the electric control housing 1, the installation gap between the connector housing 2 and the electric control housing 1 can be sealed. Therefore, the wire harness connecting structure of the electric control system can seal the mounting gaps among the electric control shell 1, the connector shell 2 and the wire harness 4 by arranging the single sealing gasket 3, so that the sealing connecting structure of the wire harness connecting structure is simplified, the assembly is convenient, and the sealing effect is good.
A vehicle of a further embodiment of the present utility model includes the wiring harness connection structure or the electrical control system of the present utility model. The technical advantages of the vehicle according to the embodiment of the present utility model are the same as those of the wire harness connection structure or the electric control system according to the above embodiment, and will not be described here again.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may be in communication with each other; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
For purposes of this disclosure, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "a particular example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples may be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.
While the above embodiments have been shown and described, it should be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and that variations, modifications, alternatives, and variations of the above embodiments may be made by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. A wire harness connecting structure, characterized by comprising:
the electric control shell is internally provided with an installation cavity, and a first hole communicated with the installation cavity is formed in the electric control shell;
the connector shell is arranged in the mounting cavity, and a second hole is formed in the connector shell and opposite to the first hole;
a gasket abutting between the connector housing and the electronic control housing;
the wire harness penetrates through the first hole, the sealing gasket and the second hole and is connected with the connector shell, and the peripheral wall of the wire harness abuts against the sealing gasket.
2. The wire harness connecting structure according to claim 1, wherein the wire harness includes a connected main body section and a connecting section, the main body section is provided through the first hole, the connecting section is provided through the gasket and the second hole, a cross section of the connecting section is smaller than a cross section of the main body section, one end of the main body section adjacent to the connecting section defines a first step surface, and the first step surface abuts against the gasket.
3. The wire harness connecting structure according to claim 1, wherein a third hole is provided in the gasket, and an inner peripheral wall of the third hole abuts against an outer peripheral wall of the wire harness.
4. The wire harness connecting structure according to claim 2, wherein a clamping portion is provided on the connector housing, a fitting portion is provided on the connecting section, the clamping portion is fitted with the fitting portion, and the clamping portion has an elastic force that drives the main body section to move toward the sealing pad.
5. The wire harness connecting structure according to claim 4, wherein the connecting section includes a first section and a second section, the first section having a smaller cross section than the second section, one end of the first section being connected to the main body section, the other end of the first section being connected to the second section and defining a second stepped surface, the second stepped surface forming the fitting portion, the clamping portion being abutted against the second stepped surface.
6. The wire harness connecting structure according to claim 5, wherein the engaging portion is a hook provided at an outer peripheral edge of the second hole, the hook having elasticity and extending toward the first stepped surface.
7. The wire harness connecting structure according to claim 4, wherein the plurality of the catching portions are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the second hole.
8. The wire harness connecting structure according to claim 1, wherein a mating surface is provided on a side of the connector housing adjacent to the electric control housing, a mounting groove is provided on the mating surface, the gasket is provided in the mounting groove, and both the mating surface and the gasket are abutted against an inner wall surface of the electric control housing.
9. An electronic control system comprising the wiring harness connection structure according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
10. A vehicle characterized by comprising the wire harness connection structure according to any one of claims 1 to 8 or the electric control system according to claim 9.
CN202322111971.0U 2023-08-07 2023-08-07 Wire harness connection structure, electric control system and vehicle Active CN220306597U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322111971.0U CN220306597U (en) 2023-08-07 2023-08-07 Wire harness connection structure, electric control system and vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322111971.0U CN220306597U (en) 2023-08-07 2023-08-07 Wire harness connection structure, electric control system and vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220306597U true CN220306597U (en) 2024-01-05

Family

ID=89346393

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322111971.0U Active CN220306597U (en) 2023-08-07 2023-08-07 Wire harness connection structure, electric control system and vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220306597U (en)

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