CN220304593U

CN220304593U - Ecological environment monitoring station

Info

Publication number: CN220304593U
Application number: CN202323225947.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨学文; 曾朝蓉; 李霞; 苏凯; 马睿
Original assignee: Gansu Basic Geographic Information Center Gansu Satellite Surveying And Mapping Application Center
Current assignee: Gansu Basic Geographic Information Center Gansu Satellite Surveying And Mapping Application Center
Priority date: 2023-11-29
Filing date: 2023-11-29
Publication date: 2024-01-05
Anticipated expiration: 2033-11-29

Abstract

The application discloses ecological environment monitoring station, including base, mount pad, monitoring mechanism, elevating system, adjustment mechanism and solar cell panel, be provided with control module and battery in the base, the mount pad sets up on elevating system, adjustment mechanism and control module communication connection, solar cell panel is connected with the battery electricity, solar cell panel can spacing activity relative to the mount pad; a placing space is formed between the solar panel and the mounting seat, and the lifting mechanism is arranged on the base; the wind direction sensor and the wind speed sensor are arranged on the mounting seat and are in communication connection with the control module; the monitoring mechanism comprises a shell, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a noise sensor, wherein the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the noise sensor are integrated in the shell, and an air inlet grille is formed on the outer wall of the shell. According to the utility model, the orientation of the solar cell panel is regulated through the regulating mechanism, the regulating operation is simple and convenient, the labor intensity of workers is lightened, and the conversion efficiency of the solar cell panel is improved.

Description

Ecological environment monitoring station

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental monitoring, in particular to an ecological environment monitoring station.

Background

The ecological monitoring is to monitor and test each element in the ecological environment, the interrelation between the organisms and the environment, the structure and the function of the ecological system by physical, chemical, biochemical, ecological and other technical means. Through ecological monitoring, the environmental quality conditions of various ecological systems in a specific time period can be known and evaluated, a guiding direction is provided for utilizing, improving and protecting the environment, and scientific basis is provided for coordinating people and natural relations.

The applicant has searched for and obtained the following prior art, specifically, the patent of publication No. CN211955425U discloses an ecological environment monitoring device, including the detection device main part, the base is installed to the bottom of detection device main part, soil detector is installed to surface one side of dead lever, the movable rod is installed on the top of dead lever, the fixed plate is installed on the top of movable rod, the top mid-mounting of fixed plate has the air detection station, solar panel is installed on the top of chamber door, the side board is installed to solar panel's both sides, the mid-mounting of side board has the barrier net, the antenna is installed on solar panel's top. According to the utility model, the fixing rod is arranged on the base of the detection device main body, so that the soil detector is conveniently arranged on the inner side of the fixing rod in an expanding mode, no additional soil monitoring equipment is required to be arranged, the integration of ecological monitoring is realized, meanwhile, the shielding structure is arranged at the top end of the air detection station, a semi-open space can be formed, and the excessive aging of the detection contact caused by long-time outdoor placement is avoided.

According to the ecological environment monitoring device, although the soil detector can be expanded and installed, ecological monitoring is integrated, meanwhile, the shielding structure is arranged at the top end of the air detection station, a semi-open space can be formed, and excessive aging of the detection contact caused by long-time outdoor placement is avoided; meanwhile, the existing ecological environment monitoring device is used for exposing the monitoring component to the external environment, so that the damage and accelerated aging of the monitoring component are easy to cause, and the service life is shortened.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model mainly aims to provide an ecological environment monitoring station, which aims to solve the problems that the existing ecological environment monitoring station is complex in operation steps for adjusting the orientation of a solar panel, inconvenient to adjust the orientation of the solar panel, labor intensity of staff is increased, conversion efficiency is reduced, and monitoring components are easy to damage and accelerate aging due to the external environment, so that the service life is shortened.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides an ecological environment monitoring station, which comprises a base, a mounting seat, a monitoring mechanism, a lifting mechanism, an adjusting mechanism and a solar panel, wherein a control module and a storage battery are arranged in the base; a placing space for installing the monitoring mechanism is formed between the solar panel and the mounting seat, and the lifting mechanism is arranged on the base and used for driving the mounting seat, the monitoring mechanism and the solar panel to be close to or far away from the base; the wind direction sensor and the wind speed sensor are arranged on the mounting seat and are in communication connection with the control module; the monitoring mechanism comprises a shell, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a noise sensor, wherein the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the noise sensor are integrated in the shell and are in communication connection with the control module, and an air inlet grid is formed on the outer wall of the shell;

be provided with the connecting seat on the mount pad, the connecting seat can be relative through the retaining member the limit activity is carried out to the mount pad, solar cell panel rotationally install in on the connecting seat, adjustment mechanism includes two electric putter, two electric putter is relative solar cell panel's central symmetry arrange in on the connecting seat and with control module communication connection, and two electric putter's power take off end with solar cell panel articulates.

Preferably, the mounting plate is arranged in the base, the lifting mechanism comprises a supporting screw, a lifting sleeve and a driving assembly, the driving assembly is used for driving the supporting screw to rotate, the supporting screw is vertically arranged on the mounting plate, one end of the supporting screw stretches into the lifting sleeve and is in threaded fit with the lifting sleeve, the other end of the supporting screw penetrates through the mounting plate and is detachably connected with an end cover, a limiting plate for being in butt joint with the mounting plate is formed on the outer wall of the supporting screw, and one end of the lifting sleeve, which is far away from the base, is provided with the mounting seat.

Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a worm and a worm wheel, the worm is rotatably installed in the base, one end of the worm extends out of the base and is connected with a rotating handle, and the worm wheel is sleeved on the supporting screw and meshed with the worm.

Preferably, the top of base is provided with supporting mechanism, supporting mechanism includes lantern ring and a plurality of landing leg, lift sleeve wears to locate in the lantern ring and with lantern ring sliding contact cooperation, a plurality of the landing leg is followed the center of lantern ring is circumference array arrangement, and a plurality of the both ends of landing leg respectively with the lantern ring with base fixed connection.

Preferably, an end of the lifting sleeve, which is close to the base, passes through the collar and is formed with an annular flange for abutting with the collar.

Preferably, a flexible sleeve is provided on the outer wall of any one of the legs.

Preferably, a bottom plate for closing the inner cavity of the base is detachably arranged on the bottom surface of the base, and a plurality of cushion blocks are arranged on the bottom plate in a rectangular array.

The beneficial effects are that:

1. according to the ecological environment monitoring station, the orientation of the solar cell panel can be adjusted through the adjusting mechanism, and manual adjustment of the solar cell panel by workers is not needed, so that the labor intensity of the workers is reduced, the adjusting operation is simple and convenient, and the conversion efficiency of the solar cell panel is improved.

2. According to the ecological environment monitoring station, the height positions of the mounting seat, the wind direction sensor, the wind speed sensor, the monitoring mechanism and the solar panel are reduced through the lifting mechanism, so that the space occupation volume of the ecological environment monitoring station can be reduced, the ecological environment monitoring station is convenient to carry, and the wind direction sensor, the wind speed sensor, the monitoring mechanism and the solar panel can be maintained and replaced.

3. According to the ecological environment monitoring station, the monitoring mechanism is arranged in the placing space and can be shielded and protected, so that impurities such as rainwater and the like are effectively prevented from directly contacting the monitoring mechanism, damage or accelerated aging of the monitoring mechanism are caused, and the service life of the monitoring mechanism is prolonged.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an ecological environment monitoring station according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;

FIG. 3 is a bottom view of an ecological environment monitoring station according to one embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view at B-B in FIG. 3

Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view at C in fig. 4.

In the figure: 1-a base; 2-a mounting base; 3-a solar panel; 4-storage battery; 5-wind direction sensor; 6-a wind speed sensor; 7-a housing; 8-an air inlet grille; 9-connecting seats; 10-locking piece; 11-an electric push rod; 12-mounting plates; 13-supporting a screw; 14-lifting the sleeve; 15-end caps; 16-limiting plates; 17-worm; 18-worm gear; 19-rotating handle; 20-collar; 21-supporting legs; 22-an annular flange; 23-a flexible sleeve; 24-a bottom plate; 25-cushion blocks.

Detailed Description

For the purposes of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. The mechanisms of the embodiments of the present application, generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application, as provided in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the application, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without undue burden from the present disclosure, are within the scope of the present disclosure.

It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.

In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, if the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate an azimuth or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, or an azimuth or a positional relationship that a product of the application conventionally puts in use, it is merely for convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element to be referred to must have a specific azimuth, be configured and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description of the present application, if any, are used for distinguishing between the descriptions and not necessarily for indicating or implying a relative importance.

Furthermore, the terms "horizontal," "vertical," and the like in the description of the present application, if any, do not denote a requirement that the component be absolutely horizontal or overhang, but rather may be slightly inclined. As "horizontal" merely means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.

In the description of the present application, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific context.

Example 1:

the utility model provides an ecological environment monitoring station.

In an embodiment of the utility model, an ecological environment monitoring station comprises a base 1, a mounting seat 2, a monitoring mechanism, a lifting mechanism, an adjusting mechanism and a solar panel 3, wherein a control module and a storage battery 4 are arranged in the base 1, the mounting seat 2 is arranged on the lifting mechanism and is used for mounting the solar panel 3, the adjusting mechanism is in communication connection with the control module, the solar panel 3 is electrically connected with the storage battery 4, and the solar panel 3 can perform limiting movement relative to the mounting seat 2 through the adjusting mechanism; a placing space for installing the monitoring mechanism is formed between the solar panel 3 and the mounting seat 2, and the lifting mechanism is arranged on the base 1 and used for driving the mounting seat 2, the monitoring mechanism and the solar panel 3 to be close to or far away from the base 1; the wind direction sensor 5 and the wind speed sensor 6 are arranged on the mounting seat 2 and are in communication connection with the control module; the monitoring mechanism comprises a shell 7, and a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a noise sensor which are integrated in the shell 7 and are in communication connection with the control module, wherein an air inlet grille 8 is formed on the outer wall of the shell 7;

be provided with connecting seat 9 on the mount pad 2, connecting seat 9 can carry out spacing activity relative to mount pad 2 through retaining member 10, and solar cell panel 3 rotationally installs on connecting seat 9, and adjustment mechanism includes two electric putter 11, and two electric putter 11 are arranged on connecting seat 9 and with control module communication connection relative to solar cell panel 3's center symmetry, and two electric putter 11's power take off end and solar cell panel 3 are articulated.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, in the ecological environment monitoring station of the present utility model, since the storage battery 4 is disposed in the base 1, and the solar panel 3 is electrically connected with the storage battery 4, the solar panel 3 can convert light energy into electric energy, and store the electric energy into the storage battery 4, the storage battery 4 supplies power to the wind direction sensor 5, the wind speed sensor 6, the monitoring mechanism and the adjusting mechanism, and no additional power source is required, so that the present utility model is convenient for monitoring different places, and flexible in use. Further, when the position of the solar cell panel 3 needs to be adjusted, because the solar cell panel 3 can carry out limiting movement relative to the mounting seat 2 through the adjusting mechanism, and the adjusting mechanism is in communication connection with the control module, the adjusting mechanism can adopt a hydraulic cylinder in the prior art, the solar cell panel 3 is vertically arranged on the mounting seat 2, a worker is hinged with the hydraulic rod through an external data terminal, and the control module can enable the hydraulic rod to move upwards or downwards and synchronously drive the solar cell panel 3 to carry out clockwise or anticlockwise overturning and swinging relative to the mounting seat 2 after receiving an adjusting signal, so that the orientation adjustment of the solar cell panel 3 is realized, the adjusting operation is simple and convenient, manual adjustment of the solar cell panel 3 by the worker is not needed, the labor intensity of the worker is reduced, and the conversion efficiency of the solar cell panel 3 is improved. In addition, since the lifting mechanism is arranged on the base 1 and is used for driving the mounting seat 2, the monitoring mechanism and the solar panel 3 to be close to or far away from the base 1, the height positions of the mounting seat 2, the wind direction sensor 5, the wind speed sensor 6, the monitoring mechanism and the solar panel 3 are reduced through the lifting mechanism, therefore, the utility model not only can reduce the space occupation volume and is convenient to carry, but also is beneficial to maintenance and replacement of the wind direction sensor 5, the wind speed sensor 6, the monitoring mechanism and the solar panel 3.

As can be appreciated, as the placing space for installing the monitoring mechanism is formed between the solar panel 3 and the mounting seat 2, the monitoring mechanism can be shielded and protected by installing the monitoring mechanism in the placing space, so that the damage or accelerated aging of the monitoring mechanism caused by direct contact of impurities such as rainwater and the like with the monitoring mechanism is effectively prevented, and the service life of the monitoring mechanism is prolonged; meanwhile, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a noise sensor in the monitoring mechanism are integrally arranged in the shell 7, and the shell 7 is arranged in the placing space, so that the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the noise sensor can be doubly protected; and an air intake grill 8 is formed on the outer wall of the housing 7, whereby the monitoring requirements of the respective sensors can be satisfied.

It is worth to be noted that, in the ecological environment monitoring station of the present utility model, the connection modes of the control module and the control module, and the adjusting mechanism and the monitoring mechanism are all mature prior art, and are not described herein. The utility model aims at solving the problems that the existing ecological environment monitoring station has complicated operation steps for adjusting the orientation of the solar panel, is inconvenient for adjusting the orientation of the solar panel, increases the labor intensity of workers, reduces the conversion efficiency, and the monitoring component is easy to damage and accelerate aging due to the external environment, thereby shortening the service life.

It should be noted that, since the connecting seat 9 can perform the limiting movement with respect to the mounting seat 2 through the locking member 10, the locking member 10 may be selected as a bolt connection in the prior art, so that the connecting seat 9 can be rotationally adjusted in the left-right direction, and the solar panel 3 can be adjusted in the left-right direction. It can be understood that, because the two electric push rods 11 are symmetrically arranged on the connecting seat 9 around the center of the solar cell panel 3, and the two electric push rods 11 are respectively hinged with the front end and the rear end of the solar cell panel 3, when the front and the rear direction of the solar cell panel 3 are required to be adjusted, any one electric push rod 11 pulls the solar cell panel 3 downwards through the control module, and the other electric push rod 11 synchronously pushes the solar cell panel 3 upwards, so that the front and the rear direction of the solar cell panel 3 are adjusted, and the structure design is simple and reasonable.

Compared with the prior art, the ecological environment monitoring station can adjust the orientation of the solar panel 3 through the adjusting mechanism, is simple and convenient to adjust and operate, does not need to manually adjust the solar panel 3 by a worker, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the worker and improving the conversion efficiency of the solar panel 3; the height positions of the mounting seat 2, the wind direction sensor 5, the wind speed sensor 6, the monitoring mechanism and the solar panel 3 are reduced through the lifting mechanism, so that the space occupation volume of the solar panel 3 can be reduced, the solar panel is convenient to carry, and the wind direction sensor 5, the wind speed sensor 6, the monitoring mechanism and the solar panel 3 are also convenient to maintain and replace; through installing monitoring mechanism in place the space can shelter from the protection to monitoring mechanism, effectively prevent impurity such as rainwater and monitoring mechanism direct contact and cause monitoring mechanism's damage or accelerated ageing, prolonged monitoring mechanism's life.

In an embodiment, a mounting plate 12 is arranged in a base 1, a lifting mechanism comprises a supporting screw 13, a lifting sleeve 14 and a driving assembly, the driving assembly is used for driving the supporting screw 13 to rotate, the supporting screw 13 is vertically arranged on the mounting plate 12, one end of the supporting screw 13 stretches into the lifting sleeve 14 and is in threaded fit with the lifting sleeve 14, the other end of the supporting screw 13 penetrates through the mounting plate 12 and is detachably connected with an end cover 15, a limiting plate 16 used for being in butt joint with the mounting plate 12 is formed on the outer wall of the supporting screw 13, and one end, far away from the base 1, of the lifting sleeve 14 is provided with a mounting seat 2. As shown in fig. 1, 2, 4 and 5, as it can be understood that when the monitoring mechanism needs to be adjusted in the up-down position, a worker operates the driving assembly and drives the supporting screw 13 to rotate, and as one end of the supporting screw 13 extends into the lifting sleeve 14 and is in threaded fit with the lifting sleeve 14, the lifting sleeve 14 can synchronously drive the monitoring mechanism to move up and down, and the structural design is simple and reasonable; meanwhile, the supporting screw 13 can be axially limited through the limiting plate 16 and the end cover 15, and the rotating stability of the supporting screw 13 is guaranteed.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, the driving assembly includes a worm 17 and a worm wheel 18, the worm 17 is rotatably installed in the base 1, one end of the worm 17 extends out of the base 1 and is connected with a rotating handle 19, and the worm wheel 18 is sleeved on the supporting screw 13 and is meshed with the worm 17. As can be appreciated, when the worm 17 is rotated, the worm wheel 18 is sleeved on the supporting screw 13 and meshed with the worm 17, so that the supporting screw 13 can synchronously rotate with the worm 17 under the drive of the worm wheel 18; meanwhile, one end of the worm 17 extends out of the base 1 and is connected with a rotating handle 19, so that a worker can conveniently rotate the worm 17, and the operation is simple and convenient.

In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, a supporting mechanism is disposed at the top of the base 1, the supporting mechanism includes a collar 20 and a plurality of legs 21, the lifting sleeve 14 is inserted into the collar 20 and is in sliding contact with the collar 20, the plurality of legs 21 are arranged in a circumferential array along the center of the collar 20, and two ends of the plurality of legs 21 are fixedly connected with the collar 20 and the base 1 respectively. As can be appreciated, the lifting sleeve 14 can be firmly supported by the collar 20 and the plurality of legs 21, so that the stability of the lifting sleeve 14 when moving up and down is ensured, and the lifting sleeve 14 is prevented from toppling over during the moving process.

In one embodiment, the end of the lifting sleeve 14 near the base 1 passes through the collar 20 and is formed with an annular flange 22, the annular flange 22 being adapted to abut the collar 20. As shown in fig. 1 and 4, it can be appreciated that when the lifting sleeve 14 moves up to the limit position, the annular flange 22 on the lifting sleeve 14 abuts against the collar 20, so that the lifting sleeve 14 and the supporting screw 13 can be prevented from being separated from threaded engagement, and the axial limiting effect is achieved on the lifting sleeve 14.

In one embodiment, a flexible sleeve 23 is provided on the outer wall of either leg 21. Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the flexible sleeve 23 is arranged on the outer wall of any one of the supporting legs 21, so that the carrying or moving of the working personnel is facilitated, and the carrying or moving comfort of the working personnel is improved.

In one embodiment, a bottom plate 24 for closing the inner cavity of the base 1 is detachably mounted on the bottom surface of the base 1, and a plurality of cushion blocks 25 are arranged on the bottom plate 24 in a rectangular array. Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, since the bottom plate 24 is detachably mounted to the bottom surface of the base 1, and the detachable manner can be adopted as a screw connection in the prior art, the power supply and control module of the inner cavity of the base 1 can be maintained by removing the bottom plate 24. Further, the plurality of cushion blocks 25 are arranged on the bottom plate 24 in a rectangular array, so that the utility model can be placed more stably in the use process.

The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the same, but rather, various modifications and variations may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The ecological environment monitoring station is characterized by comprising a base (1), a mounting seat (2), a monitoring mechanism, a lifting mechanism, an adjusting mechanism and a solar cell panel (3), wherein a control module and a storage battery (4) are arranged in the base (1), the mounting seat (2) is arranged on the lifting mechanism and is used for mounting the solar cell panel (3), the adjusting mechanism is in communication connection with the control module, the solar cell panel (3) is electrically connected with the storage battery (4), and the solar cell panel (3) can perform limiting movement relative to the mounting seat (2) through the adjusting mechanism; a placing space for installing the monitoring mechanism is formed between the solar cell panel (3) and the mounting seat (2), and the lifting mechanism is arranged on the base (1) and used for driving the mounting seat (2), the monitoring mechanism and the solar cell panel (3) to be close to or far away from the base (1); the wind direction sensor (5) and the wind speed sensor (6) are arranged on the mounting seat (2) and are in communication connection with the control module; the monitoring mechanism comprises a shell (7), and a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a noise sensor which are integrated in the shell (7) and are in communication connection with the control module, wherein an air inlet grille (8) is formed on the outer wall of the shell (7);

be provided with connecting seat (9) on mount pad (2), connecting seat (9) can be relative through retaining member (10) spacing activity is carried out to mount pad (2), solar cell panel (3) rotationally install in on connecting seat (9), adjustment mechanism includes two electric putter (11), two electric putter (11) are relative central symmetry of solar cell panel (3) arrange in on connecting seat (9) and with control module communication connection, and two electric putter's (11) power take off end with solar cell panel (3) are articulated.

2. An ecological environment monitoring station according to claim 1, characterized in that a mounting plate (12) is arranged in the base (1), the lifting mechanism comprises a supporting screw (13), a lifting sleeve (14) and a driving assembly, the driving assembly is used for driving the supporting screw (13) to rotate, the supporting screw (13) is vertically arranged on the mounting plate (12), one end of the supporting screw (13) stretches into the lifting sleeve (14) and is in threaded fit with the lifting sleeve (14), the other end of the supporting screw (13) penetrates through the mounting plate (12) and is detachably connected with an end cover (15), a limiting plate (16) used for being in butt joint with the mounting plate (12) is formed on the outer wall of the supporting screw (13), and one end of the lifting sleeve (14) away from the base (1) is provided with the mounting seat (2).

3. An ecological environment monitoring station according to claim 2, characterized in that the driving assembly comprises a worm (17) and a worm wheel (18), the worm (17) is rotatably installed in the base (1), one end of the worm (17) extends out of the base (1) and is connected with a rotating handle (19), and the worm wheel (18) is sleeved on the supporting screw (13) and meshed with the worm (17).

4. An ecological environment monitoring station according to claim 3, characterized in that the top of the base (1) is provided with a supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism comprises a lantern ring (20) and a plurality of supporting legs (21), the lifting sleeve (14) is arranged in the lantern ring (20) in a penetrating manner and is matched with the lantern ring (20) in a sliding contact manner, the supporting legs (21) are arranged in a circumferential array along the center of the lantern ring (20), and two ends of the supporting legs (21) are fixedly connected with the lantern ring (20) and the base (1) respectively.

5. An ecological environment monitoring station according to claim 4, characterized in that the end of the lifting sleeve (14) near the base (1) passes through the collar (20) and is formed with an annular flange (22), the annular flange (22) being intended to abut the collar (20).

6. An ecological environment monitoring station according to claim 5, characterized in that a flexible sleeve (23) is provided on the outer wall of any one of the legs (21).

7. An ecological environment monitoring station according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that a bottom plate (24) for closing the inner cavity of the base (1) is detachably mounted on the bottom surface of the base (1), and a plurality of cushion blocks (25) are arranged on the bottom plate (24) in a rectangular array.