SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a solar panel support, it aims at solving the unable all the time perpendicular to sunlight's of solar panel direction of illumination, the technical problem that light energy utilization rate is low.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a scheme is: the solar panel bracket comprises a supporting component, a mounting component and an adjusting mechanism, wherein the mounting component is used for fixing the solar panel, the supporting component is used for supporting the mounting component and the adjusting mechanism, and the adjusting mechanism is arranged between the supporting component and the mounting component;
the adjusting mechanism comprises a first adjusting component and a second adjusting component, the first adjusting component is arranged between the mounting component and the second adjusting component,
the second adjusting component is arranged between the first adjusting component and the supporting component and used for driving the first adjusting component to drive the mounting component and the solar panel to rotate around the central shaft of the supporting component;
first adjusting part includes first casing, rotates connecting element and lift drive component, the one end of first casing is connected second adjusting part, the installation component passes through it rotationally connects to rotate connecting element the other end of first casing, the lift drive component set firmly in first casing and/or second adjusting part and with the installation component is connected, the lift drive component is used for the drive the installation component drives solar panel part carries out elevating movement, so that the installation component drives solar panel winds it rotates connecting element rotates.
As an implementation manner, the lifting driving member includes a lifting driving member, a sliding member and a sliding rail, the sliding rail is fixedly disposed on the mounting assembly, the sliding member is mounted on the lifting driving member and is in sliding fit with the sliding rail, and the lifting driving member is fixedly disposed on the first housing and/or the second adjusting assembly, so as to drive the sliding member to drive the mounting assembly to locally perform a lifting motion.
As an implementation manner, the lifting driving member includes an electric telescopic push rod and a push rod head, the sliding member is mounted on the push rod head, one end of the electric telescopic push rod is fixedly connected with the first housing and/or the second adjusting assembly, and the other end of the electric telescopic push rod is connected with the push rod head, so as to drive the push rod head to drive the sliding member to perform lifting movement; and/or the presence of a gas in the atmosphere,
the sliding part comprises two idler wheels, and the two idler wheels are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the lifting driving part.
As an embodiment, the rotation connecting member includes a first shaft seat, a second shaft seat and a rotation shaft, the first shaft seat is fixedly disposed on the mounting assembly, the second shaft seat is fixedly disposed on the first housing, and the first shaft seat is rotatably connected to the second shaft seat through the rotation shaft.
As an implementation mode, the second adjusting component includes a rotating electrical machine, a connecting plate, a second housing and a third housing, one end of the second housing is connected to the rotating electrical machine through the connecting plate, the other end of the second housing is connected to the first adjusting component, one end of the third housing is rotatably sleeved on the second housing, the other end of the third housing is fixedly connected to the supporting component, and the rotating electrical machine is used for driving the second housing to rotate so as to drive the first adjusting component and the mounting component to rotate.
As an embodiment, the rotating electrical machine includes a motor shaft and a motor main body rotating relative to the motor shaft, the motor shaft is fixedly disposed on the support assembly, and the motor main body is connected to the second housing through the connecting plate.
As an implementation mode, the installation component includes backup pad, bracing piece and mounting bracket, the backup pad includes relative first surface and the second surface that sets up, first adjusting part connects the first surface, the bracing piece set firmly in the second surface, the mounting bracket install in keep away from of bracing piece one side of backup pad, keeping away from of mounting bracket one side of bracing piece is used for installing solar panel.
As an implementation mode, the bracing piece is equipped with the spout, the installation component still includes connecting piece and regulation fastener, the connecting piece is equipped with the connecting hole, the regulation fastener wear to locate the connecting hole with in the spout so that the mounting bracket install in the bracing piece and along the spout removes.
As an implementation manner, the mounting rack comprises a plurality of end-to-end telescopic rods and a plurality of connecting fasteners, each telescopic rod comprises a first telescopic part and a second telescopic part, one of the first telescopic part and the second telescopic part is sleeved on the periphery of the other telescopic part, and moves relative to the other telescopic part to change the length of the overlapped part of the first telescopic part and the second telescopic part, and the connecting fasteners are used for locking the first telescopic part and the second telescopic part.
As an embodiment, the mounting frame is provided with a mounting hole, and the mounting assembly further comprises a mounting fastener, wherein the mounting fastener is arranged in the mounting hole in a penetrating manner so as to fix the solar panel to the mounting frame;
the mounting fastener, the connecting fastener and the adjusting fastener are hand-screwed bolts.
The utility model provides a solar panel bracket, which is used for installing and fixing a solar panel through an installation component; the first adjusting component drives the mounting component to drive the solar panel to swing so as to adjust the included angle between the solar panel and the central shaft of the supporting component; the first adjusting component is driven by the second adjusting component to drive the mounting component and the solar panel to rotate around the central shaft of the supporting component, so that the solar panel is adjusted in all-round angles under the cooperation of the first adjusting component and the second adjusting component, the solar panel can be adjusted to be in a state perpendicular to the sunlight irradiation direction, and the utilization rate of light energy is improved.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as upper, lower, left, right, front, and rear … …) in the embodiment of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture, if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
It will also be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.
In addition, the descriptions related to "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicit ly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the embodiment of the present invention provides a solar panel support 100, which includes a supporting component 10, a mounting component 20 and an adjusting mechanism, wherein the mounting component 20 is used for fixing a solar panel, the supporting component 10 is used for supporting the mounting component 20 and the adjusting mechanism, and the adjusting mechanism is disposed between the supporting component 10 and the mounting component 20. The adjusting mechanism comprises a first adjusting component 30 and a second adjusting component 40, wherein the first adjusting component 30 is arranged between the mounting component 20 and the second adjusting component 40, and is used for driving the mounting component 20 to drive the solar panel to swing so as to adjust the included angle between the solar panel and the central shaft of the supporting component 10. The second adjusting assembly 40 is disposed between the first adjusting assembly 30 and the support assembly 10 for driving the first adjusting assembly 30 to rotate the mounting assembly 20 and the solar panel about the central axis of the support assembly 10.
In the above technical solution, the installation component 20 is used for installing and fixing the solar panel; the adjusting mechanism is used for driving the mounting assembly 20 to move so as to adjust the angle of the mounting assembly 20; by providing the support assembly 10 for supporting the adjustment mechanism and the mounting assembly 20. Specifically, a first adjusting component 30 is arranged, and the driving and mounting component 20 drives the solar panel to swing so as to adjust the included angle between the solar panel and the central axis of the supporting component 10; a second adjustment assembly 40 is provided to drive the first adjustment assembly 30 to rotate the mounting assembly 20 and the solar panel about the central axis of the support assembly 10. The central axis of support assembly 10 is perpendicular to the plane in which solar panel support 100 is placed. In practical applications, the plane for placing the solar panel support 100 may be parallel to the horizontal plane, or may form a certain inclined angle with the horizontal plane. Specifically, when the plane that is used for placing solar panel support 100 is parallel with the horizontal plane, the center pin perpendicular to horizontal plane of supporting component 10, when the contained angle of solar panel and supporting component 10 center pin was adjusted to first adjusting part 30 changes, the contained angle of solar panel and horizontal plane also changes, second adjusting part 40 adjusts solar panel and rotates around the center pin of supporting component 10, also make solar panel rotatory around the axis of perpendicular to horizontal plane, under the cooperation of first adjusting part 30 and second adjusting part 40, solar panel both can change with the contained angle of horizontal plane, can rotate around the axis of perpendicular to horizontal plane again, realize omnidirectional solar panel's angle modulation. Therefore, the solar panel can be always perpendicular to the irradiation direction of the sunlight along with the change of the irradiation direction of the sunlight, the light energy can be more fully utilized, and the utilization rate of the light energy is improved.
Referring to fig. 2, the first adjusting assembly 30 includes a first housing 31, a rotating connection member 32 and a lifting driving member 33, one end of the first housing 31 is connected to the second adjusting assembly 40, the mounting assembly 20 is rotatably connected to the other end of the first housing 31 through the rotating connection member 32, the lifting driving member 33 is fixedly disposed on the first housing 31 and the second adjusting assembly 40 and connected to the mounting assembly 20, and the lifting driving member 33 is used for driving the mounting assembly 20 to drive a part of the solar panel to move up and down, so that the mounting assembly 20 drives the solar panel to rotate around the rotating connection member 32. As another alternative, it is also possible that the elevation driving member 33 is fixedly installed at the first housing 31 or the second adjustment assembly 40. In practical application, the lifting driving member 33 drives the mounting assembly 20 to locally perform lifting movement, and the mounting assembly 20 is rotatably connected with the first housing 31 through the rotating connecting member 32, so that the included angle between the solar panel and the horizontal plane is changed.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a first adjusting part 30 simple structure easily controls.
Referring to fig. 2 to 4, the lifting driving member 33 includes a lifting driving member 331, a sliding member 332 and a sliding rail 333, the sliding rail 333 is fixedly disposed on the mounting assembly 20, the sliding member 332 is mounted on the lifting driving member 331 and slidably engaged with the sliding rail 333, and the lifting driving member 331 is fixedly disposed on the first housing 31 and the second adjusting assembly 40 for driving the sliding member 332 to drive the mounting assembly 20 to perform a local lifting motion. As another alternative, it is also possible that the lifting driving member 331 is fixedly installed on the first housing 31 or the second adjusting member 40. In practical applications, the lifting driving member 331 drives the sliding member 332 to perform lifting motion, the sliding member 332 is slidably engaged with the sliding rail 333, and the sliding rail 333 is fixedly disposed on the mounting assembly 20, so that the lifting motion of the sliding member 332 can drive a local portion of the mounting assembly 20 to perform lifting motion. When the lifting driving member 331 drives the sliding member 332 to move upward, the sliding member 332 jacks up the mounting assembly 20, so that the angle between the solar panel on the mounting assembly 20 and the horizontal plane is increased, and simultaneously, the sliding member 332 moves along the sliding rail 333; similarly, when the lifting driving member 331 drives the sliding member 332 to move downward, the angle between the solar panel and the horizontal plane on the mounting assembly 20 decreases, so as to change the angle between the solar panel and the horizontal plane.
As an embodiment, the lifting driving member 331 includes an electric telescopic rod 3311 and a push rod head 3312, the sliding member 332 is mounted on the push rod head 3312, one end of the electric telescopic rod 3311 is fixedly connected to the first housing 31 and the second adjusting member 40, and the other end is connected to the push rod head 3312, so as to drive the push rod head 3312 to drive the sliding member 332 to move up and down. In this embodiment, the main body of the electric telescopic rod 3311 is fixed to the inner wall of the first casing 31, and the end of the electric telescopic rod 3311 away from the sliding member 332 is fixed to the second adjusting member 40, so that the electric telescopic rod 3311 is fixed more stably. As another alternative embodiment, it is also possible that the electric telescopic rod 3311 is fixed to the first housing 31 or the second adjustment member 40. As another alternative, the slider 332 is directly mounted on one end of the electric telescopic rod 3311, and it is also possible that the elevation driving member 331 is not provided with the rod head 3312.
In one embodiment, the sliding member 332 includes two rollers disposed on opposite sides of the putter head 3312. Of course, as another alternative embodiment, it is also possible that the sliding member 332 is a slider or a bearing.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the rotation connecting member 32 includes a first shaft seat 321, a second shaft seat 322, and a rotation shaft 323, the first shaft seat 321 is fixed on the mounting assembly 20, the second shaft seat 322 is fixed on the first housing 31, and the first shaft seat 321 is rotatably connected to the second shaft seat 322 through the rotation shaft 323. The first shaft seat 321 is rotatably connected to the second shaft seat 322, the first shaft seat 321 is fixedly disposed on the mounting assembly 20, so as to drive the mounting assembly 20 to be rotatably connected to the second shaft seat 322, and the second shaft seat 322 is fixedly disposed on the first housing 31, so as to rotatably connect the mounting assembly 20 to the first housing 31.
Referring to fig. 2 to 4, the second adjusting assembly 40 includes a rotating motor 41, a connecting plate 42, a second housing 43 and a third housing 44, one end of the second housing 43 is connected to the rotating motor 41 through the connecting plate 42, the other end is connected to the first adjusting assembly 30, one end of the third housing 44 is rotatably sleeved on the second housing 43, the other end is fixedly connected to the supporting assembly 10, and the rotating motor 41 is used for driving the second housing 43 to rotate so as to drive the first adjusting assembly 30 and the mounting assembly 20 to rotate. In this embodiment, the second housing 43 is partially sleeved in the first housing 31 and is fixedly connected to the first housing 31 and the electric telescopic rod 3311, when the rotating motor 41 drives the second housing 43 to rotate, the first housing 31 and the electric telescopic rod 3311 can be driven to rotate, so as to ensure that the second adjusting component 40 can effectively drive the first adjusting component 30 to rotate, and thus the mounting component 20 can be driven to rotate. One end of the third housing 44 is rotatably sleeved on the second housing 43, and the other end is fixedly connected to the supporting assembly 10, and when the second housing 43 rotates, the third housing 44 can be stably fixed on the supporting assembly 10. The embodiment of the utility model provides a second adjusting part 40 simple structure easily controls.
In one embodiment, the rotating electric machine 41 includes a motor shaft 411 and a motor body 412 rotating relative to the motor shaft 411, the motor shaft 411 is fixedly installed on the support assembly 10, and the motor body 412 is connected to the second housing 43 through the connecting plate 42. The second housing 43 is rotated by the motor main body 412.
Referring to fig. 3, 5 and 7, the mounting assembly 20 includes a supporting plate 21, a supporting rod 22 and a mounting bracket 23, the supporting plate 21 includes a first surface 211 and a second surface 212 that are disposed opposite to each other, the first adjusting assembly 30 is connected to the first surface 211, the supporting rod 22 is fixedly disposed on the second surface 212, the mounting bracket 23 is mounted on a side of the supporting rod 22 away from the supporting plate 21, and a side of the mounting bracket 23 away from the supporting rod 22 is used for mounting the solar panel. By providing the support plate 21, it is advantageous to install the first adjusting assembly 30, and in particular, the rotation connecting member 32 and the elevation driving member 33 are installed on the support plate 21 at intervals. In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of through holes 213 are formed through the support plate 21 for reducing the weight of the support plate 21.
In one embodiment, the support bar 22 is a cross bar, the mounting assembly 20 includes two spaced cross bars, and the mounting bracket 23 is mounted on the two cross bars. Adopt two horizontal poles to support fixed mounting bracket 23, improve mounting bracket 23's steadiness. It is understood that in other embodiments, the number of the cross bars may be three, four or five, and the number of the cross bars is not limited herein.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the support rod 22 is provided with a sliding slot 221, the mounting assembly 20 further includes a connecting member 25 and an adjusting fastener 26, the connecting member 25 is provided with a connecting hole 251, and the adjusting fastener 26 is inserted into the connecting hole 251 and the sliding slot 221 so that the mounting frame 23 is mounted on the support rod 22 and moves along the sliding slot 221. In this embodiment, the support rod 22 is a hollow square aluminum alloy tube, the side of the support rod 22 is provided with a sliding groove 221, the mounting frame 23 is arranged on one side of the cross rod away from the support plate 21, and the adjusting fastener 26 can move in the sliding groove 221 through the connecting member 25 and the adjusting fastener 26, so that the connecting position of the mounting frame 23 and the support rod 22 can be adjusted.
In one embodiment, the mounting assembly 20 includes two mounting brackets 23, and the two mounting brackets 23 are mounted on the support rod 22 at intervals. Two mounting brackets 23 are provided, so that two solar panels can be mounted, and the amount of absorbing solar energy is increased.
Referring to fig. 7, the mounting frame 23 includes a plurality of end-to-end telescopic rods 231 and a plurality of connecting fasteners 232, the telescopic rods 231 include first telescopic parts 2311 and second telescopic parts 2312, one of the first telescopic parts 2311 and the second telescopic parts 2312 is sleeved on the periphery of the other one, and moves relative to the other one to change the length of the overlapped portion of the first telescopic parts 2311 and the second telescopic parts 2312, and the connecting fasteners 232 are used for locking the first telescopic parts 2311 and the second telescopic parts 2312. In this embodiment, the periphery of the second telescopic part 2312 is located to the first telescopic part 2311 cover, and the connecting fastener 232 locks and links together the first telescopic part 2311 and the second telescopic part 2312, and the mounting bracket 23 is spliced into the rectangle by a plurality of telescopic links 231, and the size of the rectangle can be adjusted according to the size of the solar panel. In practice, the length or width of the mounting bracket 23 is adjusted by adjusting the length of the overlap between the first telescoping portion 2311 and the second telescoping portion 2312, thereby adjusting the size of the mounting bracket 23. The size of mounting bracket 23 is adjustable, is favorable to installing the solar panel of equidimension not.
Referring to fig. 5 and 7, the mounting frame 23 is provided with mounting holes (not shown), and the mounting assembly 20 further includes mounting fasteners 24, wherein the mounting fasteners 24 are inserted into the mounting holes to fix the solar panel to the mounting frame 23. In this embodiment, the mounting holes are formed in one side of the mounting frame 23 away from the supporting rod 22, the mounting frame 23 is rectangular, and four mounting fasteners 24 are arranged and located at four corners of the mounting frame 23 respectively.
In one embodiment, the mounting fasteners 24, the attachment fasteners 232, and the adjustment fasteners 26 are hand bolts. In this embodiment, the installation fastener 24, the connection fastener 232 and the adjustment fastener 26 are screwed by hand, so as to facilitate quick assembly and disassembly between the solar panel and the installation component 20 and quick assembly and disassembly of the installation component 20, and facilitate carrying and outdoor use.
Referring to fig. 1, the supporting assembly 10 includes a fixing base 11 and at least three foot rests 12, the fixing base 11 is disposed between the second adjusting assembly 40 and the foot rests 12, and the foot rests 12 are spaced around the fixing base 11. At least three foot rests 12 are provided, and the foot rests 12 are distributed around the fixing seat 11 at intervals, so that the supporting component 10 can be stably fixed on a fixing surface.
Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, the solar panel support 100 further includes a power source 50 and a control panel 60 electrically connected to the power source 50, the power source 50 is disposed in the first housing 31, the control panel 60 is disposed on the first housing 31, and both the first adjusting element 30 and the second adjusting element 40 are electrically connected to the control panel 60. The control panel 60 may be provided with a connection interface, a power on/off key, and an operation key of the solar panel, the control panel 60 is electrically connected to the power supply 50, the first adjusting assembly 30, and the second adjusting assembly 40, and the first adjusting assembly 30 and the second adjusting assembly 40 may be manually controlled by the operation key.
Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 7, the solar panel support 100 further includes an optical tracking device 70, and the optical tracking device 70 is disposed on the mounting assembly 20 and electrically connected to the control panel 60. The optical tracking device 70 can acquire the direction of the strongest sunlight irradiation, and the direction of the strongest sunlight irradiation can be monitored in real time by arranging the optical tracking device 70, so that the work of the first adjusting component 30 and the second adjusting component 40 can be regulated and controlled, the solar panel is always perpendicular to the sunlight irradiation direction, and the maximum solar radiation can be received. In this embodiment, the optical tracking device 70 is disposed on the supporting plate 21 and between the two cross bars.
The above only be the preferred embodiment of the utility model discloses a not consequently restriction the utility model discloses a patent range, all are in the utility model discloses a conceive, utilize the equivalent structure transform of what the content was done in the description and the attached drawing, or direct/indirect application all is included in other relevant technical field the utility model discloses a patent protection within range.