CN2203026Y

CN2203026Y - Electronic chichen cage

Info

Publication number: CN2203026Y
Application number: CN 94221711
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李春丰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1994-09-09
Filing date: 1994-09-09
Publication date: 1995-07-12
Anticipated expiration: 2004-09-09

Abstract

The utility model relates to an electronic chicken cage. The upper part of the food groove of the existing step-shaped full-frame chicken cage is fixed with a fodder storage hopper. The bottom of the fodder storage hopper is provided with a movable baffle plate which is fixed on a rotating shaft. The transverse iron crank of one end of the rotating shaft is absorbed by an electromagnet, the transverse iron crank of one end of the rotating shaft drives the movable baffle plate and the lower edge of the front wall of the fodder storage hopper to depart and close, and fodder is controlled to throw into the food groove for the chicken to eat. The connection and disconnection of the power supply of the electromagnet are controlled by a cycle timer, which determines the standard quantity of the fodder of each chicken every day. The drinking water for chicken is provided by a circular water groove. The water groove is provided with a water level detecting head which detects the injection situation of the water, and the water is frequently provided with the water. The utility model is an automatic fodder supply and water supply device for the chicken in the cage, and has a manual operation device when the electricity is cut off.

Description

Electronic chichen cage

The utility model belongs to the industrialization cage of raising chickens and makes the field.

Prior art in the utility model prior art field is: the device of raising in cages that at present domestic and international existing machineryization is raised chickens is the hen house of raising in cages, and feed, the water supply installation of the equipment of raising chickens all adopted (1) cage upper frame to establish overhead traveling crane, fed intake to crib by the overhead traveling crane hopper; (2) pipeline strand cable formula and charging tray chain type are given crib powder feeding material; Supply water and adopt nipple-shape drinking bowl and common tank to supply water.Though mechanization degree is very high, its complex structure involves great expense, and accuracy of manufacture requirement is high, is adapted to extensive mechanizing poultry farming field boundary and uses, and is not easy to China, particularly rural area penetration and promotion and uses.

Purpose of design of the present utility model: design a kind of simple in structure, the Electronic chichen cage that cost is low and automaticity is high.

The utility model design is: above the crib of the full frame chicken coop of rank shape, fix a storage bin(hopper) (2) by supporting (11), these storage bin(hopper) reserves can supply five days feeding standard amount of every chicken, at the bottom of the end of storage bin(hopper) is the leakage of-22 ° of gradients, be close to and leak the end sideboard (5) is housed, the sideboard upper edge is fixed on the torsional axis (7); Storage bin(hopper), the sideboard of each group cage are an integral body, and the storage bin(hopper) inner-use clapboard of every group of cage separates by the monomer cage, so that can support the feed standard of holding.Torsional axis is to use bearing fixing on hopper supports (11), is accurate in order to reverse odd jobs with bearing; One end of torsional axis has traction horizontal iron crank (14) and hand-crank (16), and horizontal iron end is by spring (15) tension that is suspended in the support, makes the lucky fastening storage bin(hopper) of the sideboard that is fixed on the torsional axis leak the end; One electromagnet (12,13) is arranged under the horizontal iron, the horizontal iron of magnetic core (13) adhesive during solenoid (12) energising, horizontal railway traction torsional axis makes it be torqued into certain angle, make the sideboard bottom that is fixed on the torsional axis leave hopper and leak the end, material promptly is slipped to the crib (4) from baffle plate, searches for food for chicken.Each conduction time, sideboard leave storage bin(hopper) antetheca lower edge distance, electromagnet draft travel all with put into crib in forage volume relevant; Number of times and duration switch on simultaneously every day by cycle timer (25) and delayer (26) control.The power on/off of timer is to be controlled by photoelectricity (24) switch, be every day at day, optoelectronic switch is opened by light, timer (25) energising, timer is carried out circulation regularly, timer (25) is each regularly to begin promptly to start delayer (26), and the delayer timing promptly is the duration of electromagnetic actuation.Cycle timer (25) is timed to, and when suspending nS, circulation repeats regularly again, at dark, and optoelectronic switch closure, timer (26) outage, this EP (end of program).If when taking place to have a power failure, available hand propelled hand-crank (16), sideboard (5) stays, and feed can be slipped to crib.

Water supply scheme: the water that is erected in the annular water tank (3) at chicken coop (1) top is supplied with by the running water pipe that electromagnetic valve switch (9) are housed (17).When the water in the tank is drunk when dropping to water level detector (Fig. 5) probe 3 by chicken, water level detector set, electromagnetic valve switch is opened, water pipe begins the feed trough water filling, when the tank water level rises to probe 2, the electromagnetic valve switch closure stops water filling, so keeps every day tank not cut off the water supply and drinks for chicken.

Organization plan: a kind of Electronic chichen cage, it comprises chicken coop (1), the front portion of the bottom of chicken coop is that the top of egg collection groove (6) egg collection groove is crib (4), be provided with storage bin(hopper) (2) in the top of crib (4), the sideboard of storage bin(hopper) (5) is provided with magnet control and opens, locking mechanism (12～15), magnet control mechanism connects the signal output part of light-operated circulation timing controller (21) by line, the top of the front portion in the chicken coop (1) is provided with annular water tank (3), annular water tank is communicated with water supply line by aqueduct and magnetic valve, be provided with water-level probe in the annular water tank and pass through the signal input part that controller (22) is surveyed in line water receiving position, the signal output part of water-level detecting controller connects the terminals of magnetic valve (23).Light-operated cycle controller (21) is made of light-controlled switching circuit (24), cycle timer (25), back off timer (26) and drive circuit (27).One end of the back-moving spring (15) in the magnet control switching mechanism (12-15) is connected with the end curved bar of support (11), be supported and fixed on the storage bin(hopper) (2), the other end of back-moving spring (15) is connected with the horizontal iron crank (14) that is arranged on torsional axis (7) end, magnetic core (13) is positioned at the below that electromagnet (12,13) is positioned at horizontal iron crank, and hand-crank (16) is positioned at the end of torsional axis.Storage bin(hopper) (2) is divided into 2-10000 sub-storage bin(hopper) by dividing plate (2).

The utility model is compared with prior art: the one, and the design of Electronic Control hopper cutting agency has realized the automatic feeding cage bird, as long as added a feed to storage bin(hopper) in per five days, the raising daily ration standard volume that just can reach every chicken is supplied with and the drinking-water of abundance; The 2nd, can support the feeding day flow vector of holding chicken by regulating the number of times and the delayer timing of cycle timer, throw in to reach best feed;

The 3rd, but manual operation when having a power failure; The 4th, general structure design is novel simple, and cost is low, and the time and labour saving can farthest reduce raiser's labour intensity.

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is the side-looking structural representation of Electronic chichen cage.

Fig. 3 is a storage bin(hopper) blanking controlling organization schematic diagram.

Fig. 4 is the circuit theory diagrams of light-operated cycle controller.

Fig. 5 is the circuit theory diagrams of water-level detecting controller.

1-5 the utility model is done with narration in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

Every day, at day optoelectronic switch (24) was opened by light, cycle timer (25) energising, and the beginning timing also starts delayer (26), and timing arrives, and suspends nS after the time, and circulation repeats regularly again; Each circulation repeats regularly to begin promptly to start delayer (26), delayer can make optoisolator (moc3020) conducting bidirectional triode thyristor during timing, electromagnet coil power on the socket gets, the horizontal iron of electromagnet (13) adhesive (14), affect torsional axis (7), sideboard is stayed, and feed promptly from leaking end landing in crib (4), is searched for food for chicken.The delayer timing arrives, coil (12) outage, and spring (15) the horizontal iron of tension that resets makes baffle plate fastening hopper leak the end.

Claims

1, a kind of Electronic chichen cage, it comprises chicken coop (1), the front portion of the bottom of chicken coop is that the top of egg collection groove (6) egg collection groove is crib (4), it is characterized in that: be provided with storage bin(hopper) (2) in the top of crib (4), the sideboard of storage bin(hopper) (5) is provided with magnet control and opens, locking mechanism (12～15), magnet control mechanism connects the signal output part of light-operated circulation timing controller (21) by line, the top of the front portion in the chicken coop (1) is provided with annular water tank (3), annular water tank is communicated with water supply line by aqueduct and magnetic valve, be provided with water-level probe in the annular water tank and pass through the signal input part that controller (22) is surveyed in line water receiving position, the signal output part of water-level detecting controller connects the terminals of magnetic valve (23).

2, Electronic chichen cage according to claim 1 is characterized in that: light-operated cycle controller (21) is made of light-controlled switching circuit (24), cycle timer (25), back off timer (26) and drive circuit (27).

3, Electronic chichen cage according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: an end of the back-moving spring (15) in the magnet control switching mechanism (12-15) is connected with support (11) end curved bar, supporting (11) is fixed on the storage bin(hopper) (2), the other end of back-moving spring (5) is connected with the horizontal iron crank (14) that is arranged on torsional axis (7) end, magnetic core (13) is positioned at the below that electromagnet (12,13) is positioned at horizontal iron crank, and hand-crank (16) is positioned at the end of torsional axis.

4, according to claim 1 or 3 described Electronic chichen cages, it is characterized in that: storage bin(hopper) (2) is divided into 2-10000 sub-storage bin(hopper) by dividing plate (2).