CN220300813U - Automatic feeding and discharging mechanism for shaft parts for quenching machine - Google Patents
Automatic feeding and discharging mechanism for shaft parts for quenching machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220300813U CN220300813U CN202323108932.1U CN202323108932U CN220300813U CN 220300813 U CN220300813 U CN 220300813U CN 202323108932 U CN202323108932 U CN 202323108932U CN 220300813 U CN220300813 U CN 220300813U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- wallboard
- automatic feeding
- discharging mechanism
- direction displacement
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- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002500 effect on skin Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/25—Process efficiency
Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic feeding and discharging mechanism for shaft parts for a quenching machine, which comprises a wallboard, a part lifting cylinder, a pushing cylinder, a rotary cylinder II and a rotary flat plate, wherein a side plate is arranged on the outer side of the wallboard; the automatic feeding device has the advantages that automatic feeding can be realized, the parts can be switched from the inner side to the outer side of the wallboard, the X/Y/Z three directions and axial rotary motion can be realized, the manual operation route is shortened, the manual operation time is shortened, the workload of workers is reduced, and the efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of shaft part feeding, in particular to an automatic shaft part feeding and discharging mechanism for a quenching machine.
Background
The quenching machine adopts induction heating, utilizes skin effect to rapidly heat the surface of the workpiece, and then cools the workpiece to obtain a surface hardening layer. In use, the quenching machine is large in size and long in operation route, and on the operation route, manual feeding is adopted at present, a worker takes out a part from a material box, then one end of the part is aligned with a positioning rod on the quenching machine and is inserted into the positioning rod, so that the mode has the conditions of consuming time and labor, and along with the development of enterprises, the mode is difficult to meet the requirement of large-scale production; aiming at the problems, an automatic feeding and discharging mechanism for shaft parts for a quenching machine is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the existing defects, and provides an automatic feeding and discharging mechanism for shaft parts for a quenching machine, which can automatically feed, realize the switching of parts from the inner side to the outer side of a wallboard, realize the rotation movement in three directions of X/Y/Z and the axial direction, shorten the manual operation route, reduce the manual operation time, lighten the workload of workers, improve the efficiency and effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an automatic unloading mechanism of going up of axle type part for quenching machine, includes wallboard, part lifting cylinder, pushes away material cylinder, revolving cylinder II and rotatory flat board, and the outside of wallboard is provided with the curb plate, and the part lifting cylinder is fixed on the curb plate, and the top of part lifting cylinder is provided with the feed box, is provided with the material loading passageway between feed box and the curb plate, and the part in the feed box falls into in the material loading passageway, and part lifting cylinder flexible end promotes the part through the kicking block and rises, the flexible end of part lifting cylinder is connected with the kicking block, and the upper surface of kicking block sets up to the inclined plane structure, and upper end one side of curb plate is provided with the fixed slot, and the kicking block promotes the part to rise to when being level with the upper end of curb plate, slides into the fixed slot under the effect of gravity to realize the material loading of part, the material pushing cylinder is fixed on the wallboard, and the flexible end of part lifting cylinder is connected with the guide block, is provided with the guide arm that is used for promoting the part removal on the guide arm, revolving cylinder II sets up on the medial surface of wallboard, and the revolving cylinder II's rotating end is connected with the rotary rod, and the rotary rod corresponds with the part on the fixed slot, and the rotatory flat board is located on the upper and lower side of wallboard.
Further, still include revolving cylinder I, revolving cylinder I's rotation end is connected with the lower surface of rotatory dull and stereotyped, the flexible end of material loading cylinder and the flexible end of unloading cylinder are connected with pneumatic clamping jaw respectively, drive pneumatic clamping jaw through the cylinder and remove, and this pneumatic clamping jaw is used for pressing from both sides tight part.
Further, the inboard of wallboard is provided with the fixed plate, and the upper surface sliding connection of fixed plate has the slip extension board.
Further, be provided with X direction displacement cylinder on the fixed plate, the flexible end and the slip extension board of X direction displacement cylinder are connected, are provided with Y direction displacement cylinder on the slip extension board, and the flexible end of Y direction displacement cylinder is connected with Z direction displacement cylinder, and the flexible end and the revolving cylinder I of Z direction displacement cylinder are connected.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the automatic feeding device has the advantages that automatic feeding can be realized, the parts can be switched from the inner side to the outer side of the wallboard, the X/Y/Z three directions and axial rotary motion can be realized, the manual operation route is shortened, the manual operation time is shortened, the workload of workers is reduced, and the efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an outboard isometric view of a wall panel of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an inside isometric view of a wall panel of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a feeding structure of a feeding box according to the present utility model.
In the figure: the device comprises a part 1 lifting cylinder, a part 2 feeding box, a part 3, a part 4 pushing cylinder, a 5X direction displacement cylinder, a 6Y direction displacement cylinder, a 7Z direction displacement cylinder, an 8 rotary cylinder I, a 9 blanking cylinder, a 10 feeding cylinder, an 11 rotary cylinder II, a 12 fixing groove, a 13 side plate, a 14 top block, a 15 rotary flat plate, a 16 rotary rod, a 17 guide rod, a 18 guide block, a 19 pneumatic clamping jaw, a 20 sliding support plate, a 21 fixing plate and a 22 wallboard.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal," "transverse," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an automatic unloading mechanism of going up of axle type part for quenching machine, including wallboard 22, part lifting cylinder 1, pushing cylinder 4, revolving cylinder II 11 and rotatory dull and stereotyped 15, the outside of wallboard 22 is provided with curb plate 13, part lifting cylinder 1 is fixed on curb plate 13, thereby the top of part lifting cylinder 1 is provided with material loading box 2, be provided with the material loading passageway between material loading box 2 and the curb plate 13, part 3 in the material loading box 2 falls into in the material loading passageway, part lifting cylinder 1 flexible end promotes part 3 through kicking block 14 and rises, part lifting cylinder 1's flexible end is connected with kicking block 14, the upper surface of kicking block 14 sets up to the inclined plane structure, upper end one side of curb plate 13 is provided with fixed slot 12, kicking block 14 promotes part 3 to when flush with the upper end of curb plate 13, slide into in fixed slot 12 under the effect of gravity, thereby realize part 3's material loading, pushing cylinder 4 is fixed on wallboard 22, the flexible end of 22 is connected with guide block 18, be provided with the wallboard 17 that is used for promoting part 3 removal on the guide block 18, rotatory II 11 sets up at the top of the part lifting cylinder 1 and promotes part 3's flexible end through kicking block 14, the upper surface sets up to inclined plane structure, the upper end of kicking block 14 is provided with the revolving cylinder 16, the rotatory cylinder 16 is fixed to the rotatory cylinder 16, the rotatory cylinder 16 is fixed with the rotatory flat plate 16, the rotatory cylinder 16 is connected with the rotatory cylinder 16, the rotatory cylinder 16 is fixed with the rotatory flat plate 16, the rotatory cylinder 16 is fixed to the rotatory cylinder 16, the rotatory cylinder is 16 is in the rotatory flat plate 16, the rotatory cylinder is 16 is in the rotatory, the rotatory cylinder is 16 is in the rotatory flat plate is 16 is in the rotatory, and is in the rotatory plate is in the rotatory, the rotatory cylinder is has.
The rotary end of the rotary cylinder I8 is connected with the lower surface of the rotary flat plate 15, the rotary cylinder I8 can drive the rotary flat plate 15 to move along the axial direction, then the part 3 gripped by the pneumatic clamping jaw 19 is driven to rotate, the telescopic end of the feeding cylinder 10 and the telescopic end of the discharging cylinder 9 are respectively connected with the pneumatic clamping jaw 19, the pneumatic clamping jaw 19 is driven to move through the cylinders, and the pneumatic clamping jaw 19 is used for clamping the part 3.
The inner side of the wallboard 22 is provided with a fixed plate 21, and the upper surface of the fixed plate 21 is connected with a sliding support plate 20 in a sliding manner; the fixed plate 21 is provided with an X-direction displacement cylinder 5, the telescopic end of the X-direction displacement cylinder 5 is connected with a sliding support plate 20, the sliding support plate 20 is provided with a Y-direction displacement cylinder 6, the telescopic end of the Y-direction displacement cylinder 6 is connected with a Z-direction displacement cylinder 7,Z, and the telescopic end of the Y-direction displacement cylinder 7 is connected with a rotary cylinder I8.
Working principle: the part 3 in the feeding box 2 falls into the feeding channel under the action of gravity, the part lifting cylinder 1 pushes the part 3 to ascend and fall into the fixed groove 12, then the part is pushed into the inner side of the wallboard 22 by the pushing cylinder 4 and is inserted into the rotating rod 16, and the rotating cylinder II 11 rotates the part to a vertical state; the X-direction displacement cylinder 5, the Y-direction displacement cylinder 6 and the Z-direction displacement cylinder 7 are used for realizing X, Y, Z-direction movement, the rotary cylinder I8 is used for realizing axial rotation, the pneumatic clamping jaw 19 is used for clamping the part 3, and the material taking, material feeding, material discharging and material discharging actions of the part 3 are automatically realized; after blanking, the parts are conveyed into the receiving box through the external slideway, so that a path for a person to walk to a quenching machine is omitted, the whole box parts are directly moved, time and labor are saved, and the operation efficiency is improved.
While the basic principles of the utility model have been shown and described, there are various changes and modifications to the utility model, which fall within the scope of the utility model as hereinafter claimed, without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a quenching machine is with automatic unloading mechanism that goes up of axle type part, includes wallboard (22), part lifting cylinder (1), pushes away material cylinder (4), revolving cylinder II (11) and rotatory dull and stereotyped (15), its characterized in that: the outside of wallboard (22) is provided with curb plate (13), and part lifting cylinder (1) is fixed on curb plate (13), and the top of part lifting cylinder (1) is provided with feed box (2), is provided with material loading passageway between feed box (2) and curb plate (13), the flexible end of part lifting cylinder (1) is connected with kicking block (14), and the upper surface of kicking block (14) sets up to the inclined plane structure, and upper end one side of curb plate (13) is provided with fixed slot (12), pushes away material cylinder (4) and fixes on wallboard (22), and the flexible end of wallboard (22) is connected with guide block (18), is provided with guide arm (17) that are used for promoting the removal of part (3) on guide block (18), rotary cylinder II (11) set up on the medial surface of wallboard (22), and the rotary end of rotary cylinder II (11) is connected with rotary rod (16), and part (3) on this rotary rod (16) and fixed slot (12) correspond, and rotary plate (15) are located the inboard of wallboard (22), are provided with material loading (10) and unloading cylinder (9).
2. The automatic feeding and discharging mechanism for shaft parts for quenching machines according to claim 1, wherein the automatic feeding and discharging mechanism is characterized in that: still include revolving cylinder I (8), the rotation end of revolving cylinder I (8) is connected with the lower surface of rotatory dull and stereotyped (15), the flexible end of material loading cylinder (10) and the flexible end of unloading cylinder (9) are connected with pneumatic clamping jaw (19) respectively.
3. The automatic feeding and discharging mechanism for shaft parts for quenching machines according to claim 1, wherein the automatic feeding and discharging mechanism is characterized in that: the inner side of wallboard (22) is provided with fixed plate (21), and the upper surface sliding connection of fixed plate (21) has slip extension board (20).
4. The automatic feeding and discharging mechanism for shaft parts for quenching machines according to claim 3, wherein the automatic feeding and discharging mechanism is characterized in that: be provided with X direction displacement cylinder (5) on fixed plate (21), the flexible end and the slip extension board (20) of X direction displacement cylinder (5) are connected, are provided with Y direction displacement cylinder (6) on the slip extension board (20), and the flexible end of Y direction displacement cylinder (6) is connected with Z direction displacement cylinder (7), and the flexible end and the revolving cylinder I (8) of Z direction displacement cylinder (7) are connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323108932.1U CN220300813U (en) | 2023-11-17 | 2023-11-17 | Automatic feeding and discharging mechanism for shaft parts for quenching machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323108932.1U CN220300813U (en) | 2023-11-17 | 2023-11-17 | Automatic feeding and discharging mechanism for shaft parts for quenching machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220300813U true CN220300813U (en) | 2024-01-05 |
Family
ID=89354133
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323108932.1U Active CN220300813U (en) | 2023-11-17 | 2023-11-17 | Automatic feeding and discharging mechanism for shaft parts for quenching machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220300813U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-11-17 CN CN202323108932.1U patent/CN220300813U/en active Active
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