CN220296462U

CN220296462U - Drilling machine for machine-building

Info

Publication number: CN220296462U
Application number: CN202321735299.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 焦桂秋
Original assignee: Shenyang Zhilian Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenyang Zhilian Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-07-04
Filing date: 2023-07-04
Publication date: 2024-01-05
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-04

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of machine manufacturing, in particular to a drilling machine for machine manufacturing, aiming at the problems that labor is consumed, labor cost is increased and the time for fixing objects is long due to the fact that manual feeding is carried out in the background technology, the drilling machine comprises a machine frame, an automatic feeding mechanism is arranged at the top of the machine frame, and the automatic feeding mechanism comprises a limiting component and a feeding component. According to the automatic feeding mechanism, after the object is limited by the limiting plate and the limiting rod, the object can be fed to the top of the drill bit by pushing the feeding plate through the first cylinder, so that automatic feeding of the object is realized, labor and labor cost are saved.

Description

Drilling machine for machine-building

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of machine manufacturing, in particular to a drilling machine for machine manufacturing.

Background

A drill refers to a machine and equipment that leaves a cylindrical hole or bore in a target by means of rotary cutting or rotary extrusion with a tool that is harder and sharper than the target. Also known as drills, punches, hole drills, hole-penetrating machines, etc. The desired effect is achieved by drilling the precision part.

However, for the feeding mode of the objects, the workers always place the objects into the drilling machine for drilling, take out the objects after the objects are drilled and continue to place the next objects into the drilling machine, the above operation is always repeated, and the labor is frequently relied on, so that not only is the labor consumption consumed, but also the labor cost is increased.

Meanwhile, after the articles are placed on the drilling machine, because the strength of the drill bit during drilling is high, the deviation of the drilling position can be prevented after the articles are fixed, but when the articles are fixed by manually operating the clamp, the working time is wasted, and the production efficiency is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a drilling machine for machine manufacturing, which overcomes the defects of the prior art by mutually matching an automatic feeding mechanism and a positioning and clamping mechanism, and effectively solves the problems that labor is consumed, labor cost is increased and the object fixing time is long by means of manual feeding.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a drilling machine for machine-building, includes the frame, the frame top is provided with autoloading mechanism, and autoloading mechanism includes spacing subassembly and feeding subassembly, frame top outer wall welding carriage, the carriage top is provided with location fixture, location fixture includes locating component and drive assembly.

Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises a limiting plate welded at the top of the frame and a limiting rod arranged at the top of the frame, and the feeding assembly comprises a first cylinder arranged on the outer wall of one side of the frame and a feeding plate arranged on a piston rod of the first cylinder.

Preferably, the positioning assembly comprises adjacent L-shaped plates which are connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame in a sliding way, positioning columns which are arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the L-shaped plates, and the driving assembly comprises racks which are arranged on the outer walls of the two L-shaped plates, gears which are meshed between the two racks, and a first servo motor which is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the gears.

Preferably, a second cylinder is arranged at the top of the frame, and a pressing column is arranged on a piston rod of the second cylinder.

Preferably, the bottom of the frame is provided with an electric push rod, and a second servo motor on a piston rod of the electric push rod is connected with a drill bit through an output shaft of the second servo motor.

Preferably, a blanking plate is welded on the outer wall of the other side of the frame.

Preferably, the outer wall of the top of the frame is welded with a vertical plate, and the limiting rod is arranged on the outer wall of the vertical plate.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. according to the drilling machine for machine manufacturing, in the automatic feeding mechanism, after the limiting plate and the limiting rod are used for limiting the object, the object can be fed to the top of the drill bit by pushing the feeding plate through the first cylinder, so that automatic feeding of the object is realized, and labor cost are saved;

2. the drilling machine for the mechanical manufacturing of this design drives the gear through first servo motor in location fixture, can drive the L template of rack one side and remove, and the reference column of two L template bottoms can be close to each other or keep away from each other this moment, has realized article automatic positioning and has adjusted, and degree of automation is high, the effectual production efficiency that has improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the whole structure of a drilling machine for machine manufacturing according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a rear view of the overall structure of a machine for drilling machine for machine manufacturing according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the whole structure of a drilling machine for machine manufacturing according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a positioning and clamping mechanism of a drilling machine for machine manufacturing according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1 frame, 2 automatic feeding mechanism, 21 limiting plate, 22 gag lever post, 23 first cylinder, 24 delivery plate, 3 carriage, 4 location fixture, 41L template, 42 reference column, 43 rack, 44 gear, 45 first servo motor, 5 second cylinder, 6 press column, 7 electric putter, 8 second servo motor, 9 drill bits, 10 blanking plate, 11 riser.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.

First embodiment, referring to fig. 1, a drilling machine for machine manufacturing includes a frame 1, an automatic feeding mechanism 2 is disposed on the top of the frame 1, and the automatic feeding mechanism 2 includes the following components:

limiting component: the limiting component comprises a limiting plate 21 welded at the top of the frame 1 and a limiting rod 22 arranged at the top of the frame 1.

And (3) a feeding assembly: the feeding assembly comprises a first air cylinder 23 arranged on the outer wall of one side of the frame 1 and a feeding plate 24 arranged on a piston rod of the first air cylinder 23.

Referring to fig. 2, a blanking plate 10 is welded to the outer wall of the other side of the frame 1, and after the object is drilled, the object is pushed away by the next object and falls down along the blanking plate.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a riser 11 is welded to the top outer wall of the frame 1, and a limit bar 22 is mounted on the outer wall of the riser 11, and the riser 11 is used for fixing the limit bar 22.

In this embodiment, after the limiting plate 21 and the limiting rod 22 limit the object, the first cylinder 23 is used to push the feeding plate 24 to feed the object to the top of the drill bit 9, so that automatic feeding of the object is realized, and labor cost are saved.

2-4, a mobile lifting auxiliary structure is disclosed, wherein a sliding frame 3 is welded on the outer wall of the top of a frame 1, a positioning and clamping mechanism 4 is arranged on the top of the sliding frame 3, and the positioning and clamping mechanism 4 comprises the following components:

positioning assembly: the positioning assembly comprises an adjacent L-shaped plate 41 which is connected on the inner wall of the sliding frame 3 in a sliding way, and a positioning column 42 which is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the L-shaped plate 41.

And a driving assembly: the driving assembly comprises racks 43 arranged on the outer walls of the two L-shaped plates 41, a gear 44 meshed between the two racks 43, and a first servo motor 45 arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the gear 44.

In this embodiment, the gear 44 is driven to rotate by the first servo motor 45, so that the L-shaped plate 41 on one side of the rack 43 can be driven to move, and the positioning columns 42 on the bottoms of the two L-shaped plates 41 are close to or far away from each other, so that automatic positioning and adjustment of objects are realized, the automation degree is high, and the production efficiency is effectively improved.

Referring to fig. 2, a second cylinder 5 is disposed at the top of the frame 1, and a pressing column 6 on a piston rod of the second cylinder 5 drives the pressing column 6 to move downwards through the second cylinder 5 to press an object.

Referring to fig. 3, an electric push rod 7 is arranged at the bottom of the frame 1, a second servo motor 8 is arranged on a piston rod of the electric push rod 7, a drill bit 9 is connected to an output shaft of the second servo motor 8, the electric push rod 7 can push the second servo motor 8 upwards, and then the second servo motor 8 drives the drill bit 9 to rotate so as to drill a hole opposite to the bottom of an object.

Working principle: the staff only need with the article along between the limiting plate 21, neat pile up between gag lever post 22, rely on first cylinder 23 to promote the charge-in board 24 and can send the article into the top of drill bit 9, afterwards, drive gear 44 rotation through first servo motor 45, can drive the L template 41 removal of rack 43 one side, the reference column 42 of two L template 41 bottoms can be close to each other and fix the article automatic positioning at this moment, then drive press post 6 through second cylinder 5 and remove down and push down the article, finally upwards promote second servo motor 8 through electric putter 7, second servo motor 8 drives drill bit 9 rotation and drills to the bottom of article.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a drilling machine for machine-building, includes frame (1), its characterized in that, frame (1) top is provided with autoloading mechanism (2), and autoloading mechanism (2) are including spacing subassembly and feeding subassembly, frame (1) top outer wall welding carriage (3), carriage (3) top is provided with location fixture (4), location fixture (4) are including locating component and drive assembly.

2. The drilling machine for machine manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that the limiting assembly comprises a limiting plate (21) welded on the top of the frame (1), a limiting rod (22) arranged on the top of the frame (1), and the feeding assembly comprises a first air cylinder (23) arranged on the outer wall of one side of the frame (1), and a feeding plate (24) arranged on the piston rod of the first air cylinder (23).

3. A machine according to claim 1, wherein the positioning assembly comprises adjacent L-shaped plates (41) slidably connected to the inner walls of the carriage (3), positioning posts (42) mounted on the outer walls of the bottoms of the L-shaped plates (41), and the drive assembly comprises racks (43) mounted on the outer walls of the two L-shaped plates (41), a gear (44) engaged between the two racks (43), and a first servomotor (45) mounted on the outer walls of the bottoms of the gear (44).

4. Drilling machine for machine manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that the frame (1) is provided with a second cylinder (5) on top and that the second cylinder (5) is provided with a pressure ram (6) on the piston rod.

5. Drilling machine for machine manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the frame (1) is provided with an electric push rod (7), and that the second servomotor (8) on the piston rod of the electric push rod (7) is connected with a drill bit (9) at the output shaft of the second servomotor (8).

6. Drilling machine for machine manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that the blanking plate (10) is welded to the outer wall of the other side of the frame (1).

7. Drilling machine for machine manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that the top outer wall of the frame (1) is welded with a riser (11), and that the stop lever (22) is mounted on the outer wall of the riser (11).