CN220295677U

CN220295677U - Floating shaping die

Info

Publication number: CN220295677U
Application number: CN202322017581.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 贺嘉祺; 贺培兆
Original assignee: Ningbo Zhaoqi Precision Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningbo Zhaoqi Precision Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-07-31
Filing date: 2023-07-31
Publication date: 2024-01-05
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a floating shaping die which comprises a base, wherein a die seat is arranged at the top of the base, a die groove is formed in the top of the die seat, fixing plates are respectively and fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the base, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plates, hydraulic cylinders are respectively arranged at two sides of the top of the supporting plate, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinders, a stamping tool is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate, and an elastic part for buffering impact is arranged at the top of the die seat.

Description

Floating shaping die

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of dies, in particular to a floating shaping die.

Background

In the metal processing process, a stamping process is often adopted, and the common method for forming metal materials when various products are stamped and formed by utilizing a stamping die is quite widely applied, for example, automobiles, airplanes, tractors, motors, electric appliances, meters, railways, post and telecommunications, chemical industry and light industry daily-use products all occupy quite large scale.

The prior art patent CN214188617U discloses a car control arm side plastic mould, including the base, the base lower surface is provided with the slipmat, and the base upper surface is provided with the mould seat, and the inside mould groove that is provided with of mould seat, mould groove bilateral symmetry are provided with the workbin, and two workbin tops are provided with the pivot, and the pivot outer wall links up and is provided with the top cap, and the workbin is inside to be provided with the booster pump, and the booster pump output is provided with the one end of passage. According to the shaping mould on the side of the automobile control arm, the mould seat, the base, the mould groove, the material conveying cavity and the material feeding pipe are arranged to be matched with each other, so that the working efficiency of the shaping mould is improved, and the shaping mould is convenient to use; through setting up stamping tool, connecting rod, joint board, backup pad, hydraulic telescoping device, guide bar and cooperate, realize stamping tool and the linking of mould groove, labour saving and time saving and through the orientation of guide bar, avoided stamping tool to move down the in-process and take place the skew and cause unnecessary loss.

Based on the search of the above patent and the discovery of the die in the prior art, when the die is used, although the connection of the stamping tool and the die groove can be realized, the offset of the stamping tool can be avoided, but when the die is stamped, the impact force is usually large, the equipment is easy to damage due to frequent impact, the service life of the equipment is influenced, and the guide rod is easy to wear and inconvenient to replace after long-term use, so that the practicability is insufficient.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a floating shaping die, which solves the problems that the prior shaping die can realize the connection between a stamping tool and a die groove and can avoid the deviation of the stamping tool, but during stamping, the impact force is large, equipment is easy to damage due to frequent impact, the service life of the equipment is influenced, a guide rod is easy to wear after long-term use, and the guide rod is inconvenient to replace, so that the practicability is insufficient.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the floating shaping die comprises a base, wherein a die seat is arranged at the top of the base, a die groove is formed in the top of the die seat, fixing plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the base respectively, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plates, hydraulic cylinders are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the supporting plate, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of each hydraulic cylinder, a stamping tool is arranged at the bottom of each connecting plate, and an elastic part for buffering impact is arranged at the top of the die seat;

the elastic component is including seting up respectively at the mounting groove around the mould seat top, locating the installation piece in the mounting groove, with installation piece top fixed connection's branch, set up in the guide way at branch top, set up in the first recess of guide way bottom, locate the contact plate in the guide way, with contact plate bottom fixed connection's push rod, the first spring in the push rod outside is located to the cover, respectively with connecting plate bottom continuous guide bar all around and be used for the locking part of fixed branch, guide bar and guide way sliding connection, push rod and first recess sliding connection, guide bar and connecting plate screwed connection.

Preferably, the locking component comprises a cavity, a push plate, two inserted bars, two slots, a slide bar, a pulling plate, a second spring and an auxiliary component, wherein the cavity is arranged around the mold seat, the push plate is arranged in the cavity, the two inserted bars are fixedly connected with one side of the push plate, the two slots are arranged on one side of the installation block, the slide bar is fixedly connected with the other side of the push plate, the pulling plate is fixedly connected with one end of the slide bar, the second spring is sleeved on the outer side of the slide bar, the auxiliary component is used for improving the fixing effect, the inserted bars penetrate through the cavity and are in sliding connection with the cavity, the slide bar penetrates through the cavity and is in sliding connection with the cavity, and the inserted bars are in sliding connection with the slots.

Preferably, the auxiliary component comprises a moving groove respectively arranged at two sides in the cavity, a moving block respectively fixedly connected with two sides of the push plate and a third spring fixedly connected with one side of the moving block, and the moving block is in sliding connection with the moving groove.

Preferably, a limiting groove is formed in one side of the mounting groove, a limiting block is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting block, and the limiting block is in sliding connection with the limiting groove.

Preferably, a chute is formed in one side of the fixing plate, a guide block is connected in the chute in a sliding mode, and the guide block is fixedly connected with the connecting plate.

Preferably, the bottom of the guide rod is adhered with a first rubber pad, and the top of the contact plate is adhered with a second rubber pad.

Preferably, the limiting block is in an I shape, and the limiting groove is in a T shape.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. through setting up base, mould seat, mould groove, fixed plate, backup pad, pneumatic cylinder, connecting plate, stamping tool, mounting groove, installation piece, branch, guide way, first recess, contact plate, push rod, first spring, guide bar and locking part, utilize the elasticity of first spring, can cushion the impact, can protect the mould, when guide bar and branch appear wearing and tearing need change simultaneously, can convenient dismantlement change, and then can improve the practicality;

2. through setting up cavity, push pedal, inserted bar, slot, slide bar, arm-tie, second spring and auxiliary component, utilize the elasticity of second spring, can promote the inserted bar and insert in the slot, can stabilize fixedly to the installation piece, can stabilize fixedly to branch simultaneously, prevent that branch from shifting, guarantee branch stability, and then can guarantee the guide effect to punching press utensil.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a left side view provided by the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a perspective cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of FIG. 3C provided by the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a perspective cross-sectional view at B-B in fig. 2 provided by the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a base; 11. a mold base; 12. a mold groove; 13. a fixing plate; 14. a support plate; 15. a hydraulic cylinder; 16. a connecting plate; 17. a stamping tool; 21. a mounting groove; 22. a mounting block; 23. a support rod; 24. a guide groove; 25. a first groove; 26. a contact plate; 27. a push rod; 28. a first spring; 29. a guide rod; 31. a cavity; 32. a push plate; 33. a rod; 34. a slot; 35. a slide bar; 36. pulling a plate; 37. a second spring; 41. a moving groove; 42. a moving block; 43. a third spring; 51. a limiting groove; 52. a limiting block; 61. a chute; 62. a guide block; 261. a second rubber pad; 291. and a first rubber pad.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the floating shaping die comprises a base 1, a die seat 11 is arranged at the top of the base 1, a die groove 12 is formed in the top of the die seat 11, fixing plates 13 are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the base 1 respectively, a supporting plate 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plates 13, hydraulic cylinders 15 are respectively arranged at two sides of the top of the supporting plate 14, a connecting plate 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinders 15, a punching tool 17 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate 16, an elastic part for buffering impact is arranged at the top of the die seat 11 and comprises mounting grooves 21 respectively formed around the top of the die seat 11, mounting blocks 22 arranged in the mounting grooves 21, supporting rods 23 fixedly connected with the tops of the mounting blocks 22, guide grooves 24 formed in the tops of the supporting rods 23, first grooves 25 formed in the bottoms of the guide grooves 24, contact plates 26 arranged in the bottoms of the guide grooves 24, push rods 27 fixedly connected with the bottoms of the contact plates 26, first springs 28 sleeved on the outer sides of the push rods 27, guide rods 29 respectively connected with the bottoms of the connecting plate 16 in a surrounding mode, and locking parts for fixing the supporting rods 23, the guide rod 29 is slidably connected with the guide groove 24, the push rod 27 is slidably connected with the first groove 25, the guide rod 29 is spirally connected with the connecting plate 16, two ends of the first spring 28 are fixedly connected with the contact plate 26 and the inner bottom wall of the guide groove 24 respectively, the contact plate 26 is slidably connected with the guide groove 24, the guide rod 29 can be inserted into the guide groove 24 to guide and prevent deflection, meanwhile, the elasticity of the first spring 28 is utilized to buffer impact, so that the equipment is prevented from being damaged by impact, the service life of the equipment is prolonged, meanwhile, after the guide rod 29 and the supporting rod 23 are damaged, the convenient replacement can be carried out, a limiting groove 51 is formed in one side of the mounting groove 21, a limiting block 52 is fixedly connected with one side of the mounting block 22, the limiting block 52 is in sliding connection with the limiting groove 51, the limiting block 52 can transversely limit the mounting block 22, the mounting block 22 is prevented from being transversely shifted, the sliding groove 61 is formed in one side of the fixed plate 13, the guiding block 62 is connected with the connecting plate 16 in a sliding mode, the guiding block 62 can move synchronously with the connecting plate 16, the connecting plate 16 can be prevented from being deviated, the stamping tool 17 can be prevented from deviating, stamping stability is guaranteed, the first rubber pad 291 is adhered to the bottom of the guiding rod 29, the second rubber pad 261 is adhered to the top of the contact plate 26, the buffering protection effect can be achieved, the abrasion speed of the guiding rod 29 and the contact plate 26 can be reduced, the limiting block 52 is in an I shape, the limiting groove 51 is in a T shape, the limiting block 52 can be prevented from being separated from the limiting groove 51, the sliding of the limiting block 52 is facilitated, and the sliding stability of the limiting block 52 is improved.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the locking component includes a cavity 31 disposed around the inside of the mold seat 11, a push plate 32 disposed in the cavity 31, two inserting rods 33 fixedly connected to one side of the push plate 32, two inserting grooves 34 disposed on one side of the mounting block 22, a slide rod 35 fixedly connected to the other side of the push plate 32, a pull plate 36 fixedly connected to one end of the slide rod 35, a second spring 37 sleeved outside the slide rod 35, and an auxiliary component for improving the fixing effect, the inserting rods 33 penetrate through the cavity 31 and are slidably connected with the cavity 31, the slide rod 35 penetrates through the cavity 31 and is slidably connected with the cavity 31, the inserting rods 33 are slidably connected with the inserting grooves 34, the push plate 32 can be driven by the slide rod 35 to move, and then the inserting rods 33 can be driven to move, so that the inserting rods 33 are separated from the inserting grooves 34, and then the support rod 23 can be conveniently detached, the auxiliary component includes a moving groove 41 disposed on two sides of the cavity 31, a moving block 42 fixedly connected with one side of the moving block 42, and a third spring 43 fixedly connected with one side of the moving block 42, the moving block 42 is slidably connected with the moving groove 41, the moving block 42 can slide-move the moving block 41, and the moving block 42 can be prevented from moving toward the push plate 32, and the spring can be stably mounted by the spring 23.

Working principle: during operation, the support rod 23 and the guide rod 29 are firstly installed and fixed, the guide rod 29 is screwed onto the connecting plate 16 in sequence, then the pull plate 36 is pulled to drive the slide rod 35 to move, the slide rod 35 is moved to drive the push plate 32 to move, the second spring 37 is deformed, the push plate 32 is moved to drive the insert rod 33 and the moving block 42 to move, the moving block 42 is moved to enable the third spring 43 to deform, then the installation block 22 is aligned with the installation groove 21, the limiting block 52 is aligned with the limiting groove 51, the installation block 22 is inserted into the installation groove 21, at the moment, the insert rod 33 is aligned with the slot 34, then the pull plate 36 is loosened, the second spring 37 and the third spring 43 are reset, the insert rod 33 is pushed to reset, the insert rod 33 is reset and inserted into the slot 34, the installation block 22 and the support rod 23 are fixed, during punching, the guide rod 29 enters into the guide groove 24 and is contacted with the contact plate 26, the contact plate 26 is enabled to move downwards, the first spring 28 is enabled to deform, impact can be buffered, the equipment can be protected, the service life of the equipment is prolonged, when the guide rod 29 or the support rod 23 is damaged, the guide rod 23 is pulled down, the insert rod 33 is pulled down, and the whole process can be replaced by the prior art, and the prior art can be replaced by pulling the insert rod 33.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A floating shaping mould, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: the die comprises a base (1), wherein a die seat (11) is arranged at the top of the base (1), a die groove (12) is formed in the top of the die seat (11), fixing plates (13) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the base (1) respectively, a supporting plate (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plates (13), hydraulic cylinders (15) are respectively arranged on the two sides of the top of the supporting plate (14), a connecting plate (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinders (15), a stamping tool (17) is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate (16), and an elastic component for buffering impact is arranged at the top of the die seat (11);

the elastic component is including seting up respectively at mounting groove (21) around mould seat (11) top, locating installation piece (22) in mounting groove (21), with branch (23) of installation piece (22) top fixed connection, set up in guide way (24) at branch (23) top, set up in first recess (25) of bottom in guide way (24), locate contact plate (26) in guide way (24), push rod (27) with contact plate (26) bottom fixed connection, first spring (28) of sleeve locating in the outside of push rod (27), guide bar (29) and the locking part that is used for fixed branch (23) that link to each other around connecting plate (16) bottom respectively, guide bar (29) and guide way (24) sliding connection, push rod (27) and first recess (25) sliding connection, guide bar (29) and connecting plate (16) screwed connection.

2. A floating swage according to claim 1, wherein: the locking part comprises a cavity (31) which is respectively arranged on the periphery in the die seat (11), a push plate (32) which is arranged in the cavity (31), two inserting rods (33) which are fixedly connected with one side of the push plate (32), two inserting grooves (34) which are arranged on one side of the mounting block (22), a sliding rod (35) which is fixedly connected with the other side of the push plate (32), a pulling plate (36) which is fixedly connected with one end of the sliding rod (35), a second spring (37) which is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod (35) and an auxiliary part which is used for improving the fixing effect, wherein the inserting rods (33) penetrate through the cavity (31) and are in sliding connection with the cavity (31), and the sliding rod (35) penetrates through the cavity (31) and is in sliding connection with the inserting grooves (34).

3. A floating swage according to claim 2, wherein: the auxiliary component comprises a moving groove (41) which is respectively arranged at two sides in the cavity (31), a moving block (42) which is respectively and fixedly connected with two sides of the push plate (32) and a third spring (43) which is fixedly connected with one side of the moving block (42), and the moving block (42) is in sliding connection with the moving groove (41).

4. A floating swage according to claim 1, wherein: a limiting groove (51) is formed in one side of the mounting groove (21), a limiting block (52) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting block (22), and the limiting block (52) is slidably connected with the limiting groove (51).

5. A floating swage according to claim 1, wherein: a sliding groove (61) is formed in one side of the fixed plate (13), a guide block (62) is connected in a sliding mode in the sliding groove (61), and the guide block (62) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (16).

6. A floating swage according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the guide rod (29) is adhered with a first rubber pad (291), and the top of the contact plate (26) is adhered with a second rubber pad (261).

7. A floating swage according to claim 4, wherein: the limiting block (52) is in an I shape, and the limiting groove (51) is in a T shape.