CN220295336U

CN220295336U - Machining spare part belt cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN220295336U
Application number: CN202321817160.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王军; 王全乐; 王青伟; 岳秋生
Original assignee: Baoding Huayue Automobile Parts Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Baoding Huayue Automobile Parts Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-07-11
Filing date: 2023-07-11
Publication date: 2024-01-05
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cleaning device for machining parts, which comprises: a baffle plate is transversely fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the shell, the baffle plate divides the inner cavity of the shell into a cleaning cavity and a filtering cavity, a plurality of through holes are formed in the top surface of the baffle plate, which is close to the inner wall of the shell, a rigid net-shaped rotating basket is arranged above the baffle plate, a driving mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rigid net-shaped rotating basket, an opening is formed in the side wall of the cleaning cavity, a feeding door is hinged to the opening, and a pollution discharge part is formed in the side wall of the filtering cavity; the filtering and heating mechanism is arranged in the filtering cavity; the upper cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected to the top surface of the cleaning cavity and is communicated with the filtering cavity through the communicating part; the lower cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cleaning cavity and is communicated with the filtering cavity through the communicating part; the utility model realizes the omnibearing cleaning of the machined parts, and the filtering and heating mechanism can recycle the cleaning liquid, increase the temperature of the cleaning liquid and improve the cleaning effect of the cleaning liquid.

Description

Machining spare part belt cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of part cleaning, in particular to a device for cleaning machined parts.

Background

In the machining process of the part, certain metal scraps are remained on the part in the processes of turning, milling, grinding and the like, grease such as cutting oil in the machining process is also attached to the machined part, and the impurities attached to the part can influence the subsequent assembly, so that the part is generally cleaned before leaving the factory;

in the prior art, the most widely used is a spin basket type cleaning machine, but the cleaning machine is not thorough for cleaning the bottom surface of a part, and a recovery component for cleaning liquid is lacked, so that the use cost is high.

Therefore, a novel cleaning device for machining parts is needed to solve the problems, the all-around cleaning of the machining parts is realized, and meanwhile, the filtering and heating mechanism can enable the cleaning liquid to be reused, the temperature of the cleaning liquid is increased, and the cleaning effect of the cleaning liquid is improved.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a cleaning device for machining parts, which solves the problems in the prior art, realizes the omnibearing cleaning of the machining parts, and simultaneously enables the cleaning liquid to be reused by the aid of the arranged filtering and heating mechanism, so that the temperature of the cleaning liquid is increased, and the cleaning effect of the cleaning liquid is improved.

In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following solutions, including: the device comprises a shell, wherein a baffle plate is transversely fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the shell, the baffle plate divides the inner cavity of the shell into a cleaning cavity and a filtering cavity, a plurality of through holes are formed in the top surface of the baffle plate, which is close to the inner wall of the shell, a rigid net-shaped rotating basket is arranged above the baffle plate, a driving mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rigid net-shaped rotating basket, an opening is formed in the side wall of the cleaning cavity, a feeding door is hinged to the opening, and a pollution discharge part is formed in the side wall of the filtering cavity;

the filter heating mechanism is arranged in the filter cavity;

the upper cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected to the top surface of the cleaning cavity and is communicated with the filtering cavity through a communication part;

the lower cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cleaning cavity and is communicated with the filtering cavity through the communicating part.

Preferably, the lower cleaning mechanism comprises a plurality of annular pipes, the annular pipes are concentrically fixedly connected to the top surface of the partition plate, the annular pipes are communicated through connecting pipes, and the top surfaces of the annular pipes are fixedly connected with a plurality of lower spray heads.

Preferably, the upper cleaning mechanism comprises a four-way joint, the four-way joint is fixedly connected to the top surface of the cleaning cavity, the four joints of the four-way joint are respectively communicated with one end of a spray pipe, the other end of the spray pipe is set to be a sealed end, and the bottom surface of the spray pipe is communicated with a plurality of upper spray heads.

Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a rotating motor, one end of a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor, the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the partition plate and is fixedly connected with the central position of the bottom surface of the rigid mesh rotating basket, a plurality of supporting frames are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rigid mesh rotating basket, a plurality of rotating wheels are connected to the lower portions of the supporting frames in a rotating mode, and the rotating wheels are in rolling connection with the top surface of the partition plate.

Preferably, the filtering and heating mechanism comprises a filter screen, the filter screen is obliquely fixedly connected in the filter cavity, and an annular heating plate is fixedly connected on the bottom surface of the filter cavity.

Preferably, the communicating part comprises a water pump, the water pump rigid coupling is in the filter chamber bottom surface, the water pump export intercommunication has the one end of standpipe, the standpipe runs through the filter screen, the other end intercommunication of standpipe has the one end of violently managing, violently managing the one end that the lateral wall intercommunication has first branch pipe, the other end of first branch pipe runs through the baffle and wantonly the annular pipe is linked together, the other end intercommunication of violently managing has the one end of second branch pipe, the other end of second branch pipe runs through the baffle and wantonly the shower is linked together.

Preferably, the drain portion comprises a drain outlet, the drain outlet is arranged at the position, located at the lowest position, of the filter cavity side wall, of the filter screen, the drain outlet is hinged with a drain door, the lowest position, located at the inner side wall, of the filter cavity is communicated with the external connection through a drain pipe, and a drain valve is arranged on the drain pipe.

Preferably, the annular heating plate, the water pump and the rotating motor are respectively communicated with an external power supply.

The utility model discloses the following technical effects: when the mechanical processing parts are cleaned, firstly, the feeding door is opened to put the parts into the rigid net-shaped rotary basket, then, the driving mechanism and the communicating part are synchronously opened, the driving mechanism can enable the rigid net-shaped rotary basket to rotate, meanwhile, the parts positioned in the rigid net-shaped rotary basket can be driven to rotate, the communicating part can enable cleaning liquid in the filter cavity to be sprayed to the surfaces of the parts through the upper cleaning mechanism and the lower cleaning mechanism, and due to the net-shaped structure of the rigid net-shaped rotary basket, the lower cleaning mechanism can smoothly spray the cleaning agent to the bottom surface of the parts, and when the cleaning agent is sprayed, the cleaning agent flows into the filter cavity through the through holes arranged on the partition plate, and can be recycled through the filtering and the heating of the filtering and heating mechanism. The utility model realizes the omnibearing cleaning of the machined parts, and the filtering and heating mechanism can recycle the cleaning liquid, increase the temperature of the cleaning liquid and improve the cleaning effect of the cleaning liquid.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a cleaning apparatus for machined parts according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the lower spray mechanism of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the upper spray mechanism of the present utility model;

1, a shell; 2. a partition plate; 3. cleaning the cavity; 4. a filter chamber; 5. a through hole; 6. a rigid mesh spin basket; 7. an opening; 8. a feeding door; 9. an annular tube; 10. a connecting pipe; 11. a lower spray header; 12. a four-way joint; 13. a shower pipe; 14. a top shower head; 15. a rotating electric machine; 16. a rotating shaft; 17. a support frame; 18. a rotating wheel; 19. a filter screen; 20. an annular warming plate; 21. a water pump; 22. a standpipe; 23. a transverse tube; 24. a first branch pipe; 25. a second branch pipe; 26. a sewage outlet; 27. a waste gate; 28. a blow-down pipe; 29. a blow-down valve.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present utility model will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and appended detailed description.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides a machine parts cleaning apparatus comprising: the device comprises a shell 1, wherein a baffle plate 2 is transversely fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the shell 1, the baffle plate 2 divides the inner cavity of the shell 1 into a cleaning cavity 3 and a filtering cavity 4, a plurality of through holes 5 are formed in the top surface of the baffle plate 2 close to the inner wall of the shell 1, a rigid net-shaped rotating basket 6 is arranged above the baffle plate 2, a driving mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rigid net-shaped rotating basket 6, an opening 7 is formed in the side wall of the cleaning cavity 3, a feeding door 8 is hinged to the opening 7, and a pollution discharge part is formed in the side wall of the filtering cavity 4;

the filter heating mechanism is arranged in the filter cavity 4;

the upper cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected to the top surface of the cleaning cavity 3 and is communicated with the filtering cavity 4 through a communication part;

the lower cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cleaning cavity 3 and is communicated with the filtering cavity 4 through a communicating part.

When the machining parts are cleaned, firstly, the feeding door 8 is opened to put the parts into the rigid mesh rotating basket 6, then the driving mechanism and the communicating part are synchronously opened, the driving mechanism can enable the rigid mesh rotating basket 6 to rotate, meanwhile, the parts located in the rigid mesh rotating basket 6 can be driven to rotate, the communicating part can enable cleaning liquid in the filter cavity 4 to spray to the surfaces of the parts through the upper cleaning mechanism and the lower cleaning mechanism, due to the mesh structure of the rigid mesh rotating basket 6, the lower cleaning mechanism can smoothly spray the cleaning agent to the bottom surface of the parts, the cleaning agent flows into the filter cavity 4 through the through holes 5 formed in the partition plate 2 while spraying the cleaning agent, the cleaning agent can be recycled through filtering and heating of the filtering and heating mechanism, and the arranged pollution discharging part not only can discharge the cleaning liquid out of the filter cavity 4, but also is convenient for manually cleaning the filtered solid impurities. The utility model realizes the omnibearing cleaning of the machined parts, and the filtering and heating mechanism can recycle the cleaning liquid, increase the temperature of the cleaning liquid and improve the cleaning effect of the cleaning liquid.

Further optimizing scheme, lower wiper mechanism includes a plurality of ring pipes 9, and a plurality of ring pipes 9 concentric rigid couplings are in baffle 2 top surface, are linked together through connecting pipe 10 between a plurality of ring pipes 9, and a plurality of lower shower heads 11 of ring pipe 9 top surface rigid coupling.

The communicating part that sets up can pump the washing liquid into annular pipe 9 in, and a plurality of annular pipes 9 are linked together through connecting pipe 10 simultaneously, and consequently the washing liquid that pumps into in the annular pipe 9 can be through the even spraying of lower shower head 11 to spare part lower surface with the washing liquid.

Further optimizing scheme, go up wiper mechanism and include cross joint 12, cross joint 12 rigid coupling is in the washing chamber 3 top surface, and four joints of cross joint 12 communicate respectively and have the one end of shower 13, and the other end of shower 13 sets up to sealed end, and shower 13 bottom surface intercommunication has a plurality of upper spray headers 14.

The four-way structure through the arrangement realizes the communication of four spray pipes 13, and simultaneously realizes that the cleaning liquid pumped into the spray pipes 13 through the communication part can be uniformly sprayed onto the workpiece from the upper spray header 14.

Further optimizing scheme, actuating mechanism includes rotating electrical machines 15, and rotating electrical machines 15 output rigid coupling has the one end of a pivot 16, and the other end of pivot 16 runs through baffle 2 and with rigid reticulate rotary basket 6 bottom surface central point department rigid reticulate rotary basket 6 bottom surface still rigid coupling has a plurality of support frames 17, and a plurality of support frames 17 below rotates and is connected with runner 18, and runner 18 and baffle 2 top surface roll connection.

The rotating electrical machines 15 that set up can rotate through the netted commentaries on classics basket 6 of pivot 16 drive rigidity, drive its inside spare part and take place to rotate, improve the cleaning performance, and the support frame 17 that sets up simultaneously cooperates runner 18 can play the supporting role to the netted commentaries on classics basket 6 of rigidity, has avoided the inside spare part overweight of netted commentaries on classics basket 6 of rigidity to lead to its emergence to warp.

Further optimizing scheme, the filter temperature-increasing mechanism comprises a filter screen 19, wherein the filter screen 19 is obliquely fixedly connected in the filter cavity 4, and an annular temperature-increasing plate 20 is fixedly connected on the bottom surface of the filter cavity 4.

The filter screen 19 that the slope set up can filter the solid impurity in the washing liquid and strike the minimum position department of filter screen 19 with solid impurity, be convenient for manual cleaning, and the annular heating plate 20 of setting can improve the temperature of washing liquid, improves the cleaning performance of washing liquid simultaneously, and it is worth noting that the temperature of washing liquid should be set up in reasonable scope according to the difference of washing liquid

Further optimizing scheme, the intercommunication portion includes water pump 21, water pump 21 rigid coupling is in filter chamber 4 bottom surface, water pump 21 export intercommunication has the one end of standpipe 22, standpipe 22 runs through filter screen 19, the other end intercommunication of standpipe 22 has the one end of violently managing 23, violently managing 23 lateral wall intercommunication has the one end of first branch pipe 24, the other end of first branch pipe 24 runs through baffle 2 and is linked together with arbitrary annular pipe 9, the other end intercommunication of violently managing 23 has the one end of second branch pipe 25, the other end of second branch pipe 25 runs through baffle 2 and is linked together with arbitrary shower 13.

The water pump 21 that sets up can be with filtering the washing liquid that finishes through standpipe 22 pump in horizontal pipe 23, and the washing liquid that sets up can be with transversely inside to annular pipe 9 inside through the first branch pipe 24, and the washing liquid that sets up can be with transversely inside to spray pipe 13 in the second branch pipe 25.

Further optimizing scheme, drain includes drain 26, and drain 26 is offered and is located filter screen 19 extreme lower position department at filter chamber 4 lateral wall, and drain 26 articulates there is drain door 27, and filter chamber 4 inside wall extreme lower position department is linked together with the external connection through drain pipe 28, is provided with blow off valve 29 on the drain pipe 28.

The sealing of filter cavity 4 can be realized when the blowdown door 27 that sets up is closed, and the blowdown door 27 after opening can be convenient for the manual work clear up filter screen 19 top surface solid impurity, can discharge the old and useless washing liquid in the filter cavity 4 through blowdown valve 29 when opening, also can add new washing liquid simultaneously.

In a further optimized scheme, the annular heating plate 20, the water pump 21 and the rotary motor 15 are respectively communicated with an external power supply.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal," "transverse," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

The above embodiments are only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, and various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art to the technical solutions of the present utility model should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present utility model without departing from the design spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A machine parts cleaning device, comprising:

the device comprises a shell (1), wherein a partition plate (2) is transversely fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the shell (1), the partition plate (2) divides the inner cavity of the shell (1) into a cleaning cavity (3) and a filtering cavity (4), a plurality of through holes (5) are formed in the top surface of the partition plate (2) close to the inner wall of the shell (1), a rigid net-shaped rotating basket (6) is arranged above the partition plate (2), a driving mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rigid net-shaped rotating basket (6), an opening (7) is formed in the side wall of the cleaning cavity (3), a feeding door (8) is hinged to the opening (7), and a sewage draining part is formed in the side wall of the filtering cavity (4);

the filter heating mechanism is arranged in the filter cavity (4);

the upper cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected to the top surface of the cleaning cavity (3), and is communicated with the filtering cavity (4) through a communication part;

the lower cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cleaning cavity (3), and is communicated with the filtering cavity (4) through the communicating part.

2. A machine parts cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower cleaning mechanism comprises a plurality of annular pipes (9), wherein the annular pipes (9) are concentrically fixedly connected to the top surface of the partition plate (2), the annular pipes (9) are communicated through connecting pipes (10), and a plurality of lower spray heads (11) are fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the annular pipes (9).

3. A machine parts cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the upper cleaning mechanism comprises a four-way joint (12), the four-way joint (12) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the cleaning cavity (3), one end of a spray pipe (13) is respectively communicated with four interfaces of the four-way joint (12), the other end of the spray pipe (13) is provided with a sealing end, and a plurality of upper spray heads (14) are communicated with the bottom surface of the spray pipe (13).

4. A machine parts cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a rotating motor (15), one end of a rotating shaft (16) is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor (15), the other end of the rotating shaft (16) penetrates through the partition board (2) and is fixedly connected with the central position of the bottom surface of the rigid net-shaped rotating basket (6), a plurality of supporting frames (17) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rigid net-shaped rotating basket (6), rotating wheels (18) are connected to the lower portion of the supporting frames (17) in a rotating mode, and the top surfaces of the rotating wheels (18) are in rolling connection with the top surfaces of the partition boards (2).

5. A machine parts cleaning apparatus as defined in claim 4, wherein: the filtering and heating mechanism comprises a filter screen (19), wherein the filter screen (19) is obliquely fixedly connected in the filter cavity (4), and an annular heating plate (20) is fixedly connected on the bottom surface of the filter cavity (4).

6. A machine parts cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the utility model discloses a filter chamber, including filter screen (19), filter screen (19) are connected to the water pump (21), filter chamber (4) bottom surface is connected to water pump (21) rigid coupling, the one end that has standpipe (22) is connected to water pump (21) export, standpipe (22) run through filter screen (19), the other end intercommunication of standpipe (22) has the one end of violently managing (23), violently managing (23) lateral wall intercommunication has the one end of first branch pipe (24), the other end of first branch pipe (24) runs through baffle (2) and arbitrary annular pipe (9) are linked together, the other end intercommunication of violently managing (23) has the one end of second branch pipe (25), the other end of second branch pipe (25) runs through baffle (2) and arbitrary shower (13) are linked together.

7. The machine parts cleaning apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the utility model discloses a filter device, including filter chamber (4), filter chamber (4) and drain portion, drain portion includes drain (26), drain (26) are seted up filter chamber (4) lateral wall is located filter screen (19) minimum position department, drain (26) articulates there is drain door (27), filter chamber (4) inside wall minimum position department is linked together through drain pipe (28) and external, be provided with drain valve (29) on drain pipe (28).

8. A machine parts cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the annular heating plate (20), the water pump (21) and the rotating motor (15) are respectively communicated with an external power supply.