CN220288114U - Biodiesel raw material dehydration equipment - Google Patents
Biodiesel raw material dehydration equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220288114U CN220288114U CN202321953400.5U CN202321953400U CN220288114U CN 220288114 U CN220288114 U CN 220288114U CN 202321953400 U CN202321953400 U CN 202321953400U CN 220288114 U CN220288114 U CN 220288114U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- dehydration
- dewatering box
- box body
- dewatering
- biodiesel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 97
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 97
- 239000003225 biodiesel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011293 Brassica napus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000147058 Derris elliptica Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000003133 Elaeis guineensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000001950 Elaeis guineensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000432 Pistacia chinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014123 Pistacia chinensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010775 animal oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a biodiesel raw material dehydration device, which comprises a first dehydration tank, wherein the inside of the first dehydration tank is hollow, the upper end of the first dehydration tank is provided with a feed inlet, one side of the bottom of the first dehydration tank is provided with a water outlet, the inside of the first dehydration tank is provided with a dehydration device, the bottom end of the dehydration device is provided with a storage box, one side of the first dehydration tank is provided with a water pump, one end of the water pump is provided with a connecting pipe, the other end of the water pump is provided with a conveying pipe, one end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the storage box, one side of the water pump is provided with a second dehydration tank, the bottom end of the inside of the second dehydration tank is provided with a sliding table, the sliding table is provided with two sliding tables, the upper end of the sliding table is provided with dehydration boxes, the inside of the second dehydration tank is provided with a plurality of electric heating pipes, the electric heating pipes are distributed on the inner wall of the second dehydration tank at equal intervals, and one end of the dehydration boxes is provided with a shaking device.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of biodiesel raw material dehydration, and discloses biodiesel raw material dehydration equipment.
Background
The biodiesel is a clean renewable energy source, is prepared from oil crops such as soybeans, rapeseeds and the like, oil tree fruits such as oil palm or pistacia chinensis bunge and the like, aquatic plants such as engineering algae and the like, animal oil, kitchen waste oil and the like which are taken as raw materials through esterification and transesterification, and can generate a small amount of water in the production process of biodiesel products, and the combustion and engine corrosion of the biodiesel in an engine can be influenced in the use process of replacing the petroleum diesel, and the national standard also prescribes that the water content of the No. 2 diesel is less than 0.02%. Therefore, the biodiesel must be produced by water removal.
Patent number CN217838842U in the prior art describes a biodiesel dehydration device comprising a filter cartridge, characterized by: the utility model discloses a filter cartridge, including the cambered surface upper portion of cartridge filter, the cambered surface upper portion of cartridge filter is fixed to be linked together into oil pipe, the cambered surface lower part of cartridge filter is fixed to be linked together out oil pipe, advance oil pipe and go out and be provided with the ooff valve on the oil pipe respectively, be provided with the drum in the cartridge filter, the cambered surface of drum is provided with the round hole that a set of circumference was evenly arranged, the fixed intercommunication pipe of upper end of drum, the drum passes upside center and the dead lever of cartridge filter, dead lever fixed connection fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixed the cartridge filter, the drum intussuseption is filled with the drier. The utility model relates to the field of biodiesel dehydration equipment, in particular to a biodiesel dehydration device which is convenient for dehydrating biodiesel.
However, the prior art patents suffer from several drawbacks:
(1) When the prior art is used, only one dehydration mechanism is arranged, and the biodiesel cannot be dehydrated sufficiently.
(2) When the prior art is used, the density of the biodiesel is similar to that of water, the fluidity of the biodiesel is lower at normal temperature, the biodiesel is difficult to separate out, the desiccant is used for absorbing water, the biodiesel can be polluted, the dehydration effect is poor, and the dehydration speed is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the technical defects, and the biodiesel raw material dehydration equipment is good in dehydration effect and high in efficiency.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a biodiesel raw materials dewatering equipment, includes first dehydration tank, the inside cavity of first dehydration tank, first dehydration tank upper end is equipped with the feed inlet, first dehydration tank bottom one side is equipped with the outlet, the inside dewatering device that is equipped with of first dehydration tank, the dewatering device bottom is equipped with the storage box, first dehydration tank one side is equipped with the water pump, water pump one end is equipped with the connecting pipe, the water pump other end is equipped with the conveying pipeline, connecting pipe one end fixed connection storage box, water pump one side is equipped with the second dehydration tank, the inside bottom of second dehydration tank is equipped with the slip table, the slip table has two, the slip table upper end is equipped with the dehydration box, the inside electrothermal tube that is equipped with of second dehydration tank, the electrothermal tube has a plurality of electrothermal tubes equidistance to distribute on the second dehydration tank inner wall, dehydration box one end is equipped with the rocking device.
Further, dehydration box bottom sliding connection slip table, dehydration box front end is equipped with the spout, spout one side is equipped with the serration groove, conveying pipeline one end is located the top of dehydration box.
Further, dewatering device includes first motor, first motor bottom is equipped with the pivot, the pivot surface is equipped with the stirring leaf, the stirring leaf has a plurality ofly, the stirring leaf is equipped with the braced frame all around.
Further, the carriage rotates the connection pivot, the carriage surface is equipped with the semipermeable membrane, the carriage bottom is equipped with the discharging pipe, discharging pipe bottom fixed connection storage box.
Further, rocking device includes the bull stick, bull stick sliding connection spout, bull stick one end is equipped with half gear, half gear articulates the sawtooth groove, second dehydration tank front end is equipped with the second motor, second motor fixed connection bull stick.
Further, the upper end of the second dewatering box is provided with an exhaust fan, one end of the exhaust fan is connected with a gas collecting hood, and one end of the gas collecting hood is positioned in the second dewatering box.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
(1) The utility model solves the problem of poor dehydration effect of the existing biodiesel raw material equipment by arranging the dehydration device and the dehydration box, the semipermeable membrane in the dehydration device can enable water to pass through, the water in the biodiesel raw material is filtered and removed, the biodiesel raw material in the dehydration box is heated, and the water can be evaporated out due to different evaporation temperatures of the water and the biodiesel, so that the dehydration effect is greatly improved due to the double dehydration structure.
(2) According to the utility model, the problem of low dehydration rate of the existing biodiesel raw material dehydration equipment is solved by arranging the stirring blades and the shaking device, the stirring blades can stir the biodiesel raw material in the dehydration device, water is accelerated to separate out from the semipermeable membrane, the shaking device can shake the dehydration box, the biodiesel raw material in the dehydration box is accelerated to be biological, and the dehydration efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of a biodiesel feedstock dehydration device of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a dehydration apparatus for biodiesel feedstock in accordance with the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of a biodiesel feedstock dehydration engine in accordance with the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a dehydration device of a dehydration plant for biodiesel feedstock in accordance with the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a shaking device of a biodiesel raw material dehydration apparatus according to the present utility model;
wherein: 1. a first dewatering box; 101. a feed inlet; 102. a water outlet; 2. a dehydration device; 201. a first motor; 202. a rotating shaft; 203. stirring the leaves; 204. a support frame; 205. a semipermeable membrane; 206. a discharge pipe; 3. a storage box; 4. a water pump; 401. a connecting pipe; 402. a material conveying pipe; 5. a second dewatering box; 501. a sliding table; 6. a dehydration box; 601. a chute; 602. sawing tooth grooves; 7. an electric heating tube; 8. an exhaust fan; 801. a gas collecting hood; 9. shaking the device; 901. a rotating rod; 902. half-side gears; 903. and a second motor.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a biodiesel raw material dehydration device comprises a first dehydration tank 1, wherein the first dehydration tank 1 is hollow, a feed inlet 101 is arranged at the upper end of the first dehydration tank 1, a water outlet 102 is arranged at one side of the bottom of the first dehydration tank 1, water can be discharged, a dehydration device 2 is arranged in the first dehydration tank 1, biodiesel raw material can be conveyed into the dehydration device 2 through the feed inlet 101, a storage box 3 is arranged at the bottom end of the dehydration device 2, the storage box 3 is used for storing the biodiesel raw material after first dehydration, a water pump 4 is arranged at one side of the first dehydration tank 1, a connecting pipe 401 is arranged at one end of the water pump 4, a conveying pipe 402 is arranged at the other end of the water pump 4, the biodiesel raw material in the storage box 3 can be pumped out through the connecting pipe 401, one end of the connecting pipe 401 is fixedly connected with the storage box 3, the inside bottom of water pump 4 has second dewatering box 5, the inside bottom of second dewatering box 5 has slip table 501, slip table 501 has two, slip table 501 upper end has dehydration box 6, the inside electrothermal tube 7 that has of second dewatering box 5, electrothermal tube 7 has a plurality of, a plurality of electrothermal tubes 7 equidistance distribute on second dewatering box 5 inner wall, can heat the inside air of second dewatering box 5, make the evaporation of water fast, dehydration box 6 one end has rocking device 9, can make dehydration box 6 rock on slip table 501, dehydration box 6 bottom sliding connection slip table 501, dehydration box 6 front end has spout 601, spout 601 one side has sawtooth groove 602, conveying pipeline 402 one end is located the top of dehydration box 6, biodiesel raw materials in the conveying pipeline 402 can fall into dehydration box 6 inside.
Specifically, the dewatering device 2 includes a first motor 201, a rotating shaft 202 is arranged at the bottom end of the first motor 201, stirring blades 203 are arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft 202, the first motor 201 can enable the stirring blades 203 to rotate, a plurality of stirring blades 203 are arranged, a supporting frame 204 is arranged around the stirring blades 203 and is used for containing biodiesel raw materials, the supporting frame 204 is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft 202, a semipermeable membrane 205 is arranged on the surface of the supporting frame 204 and can enable water to pass through, a discharging pipe 206 is arranged at the bottom of the supporting frame 204, and the bottom end of the discharging pipe 206 is fixedly connected with the storage box 3.
Through the above technical scheme, the first motor 201 can rotate the stirring blade 203 to stir the biodiesel raw material, the moisture in the biodiesel raw material is separated out of the dewatering device 2 through the semipermeable membrane 205 and is discharged through the water outlet 102, and the dewatered biodiesel raw material enters the storage box 3 through the discharge pipe 206.
Specifically, the shaking device 9 includes a rotating rod 901, the rotating rod 901 is slidably connected with the sliding groove 601, one end of the rotating rod 901 is provided with a half gear 902, the half gear 902 is hinged with the saw tooth groove 602, the dehydration box 6 can be driven to move, the front end of the second dehydration box 5 is provided with a second motor 903, the half gear 902 can be rotated, and the second motor 903 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 901.
By the above technical scheme, the second motor 903 is started to rotate the half gear 902, so that the dewatering box 6 moves reciprocally on the sliding table 501.
Specifically, there is air exhauster 8 second dehydration box 5 upper end, and air exhauster 8 one end is connected with gas collecting channel 801, can collect the vapor of evaporation, and gas collecting channel 801 one end is located second dehydration box 5 inside.
Through the technical scheme, the exhaust fan 8 can suck out the water vapor in the second dewatering box 5, so that the water vapor and the biodiesel raw material are prevented from being combined again.
When the device is used, the biodiesel raw material is poured into the dehydration device 2 from the feed inlet 101, the first motor 201 is started to enable the stirring blade 203 to rotate, moisture in the biodiesel raw material is separated out of the dehydration device 2 through the semipermeable membrane 205 and is discharged through the water outlet 102, the dehydrated biodiesel raw material enters the storage box 3 through the discharge pipe 206 and is conveyed into the dehydration box 6 by the water pump, the electric heating pipe 7 enables the moisture in the biodiesel raw material to evaporate, the exhaust fan 8 absorbs the water vapor, the second motor is started to enable the dehydration box 6 to reciprocate on the sliding table 501, and the moisture evaporation is accelerated.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. Biodiesel raw material dehydration equipment, including first dehydration tank (1), its characterized in that: the novel dewatering box comprises a first dewatering box body (1), wherein the first dewatering box body (1) is hollow, a feeding hole (101) is formed in the upper end of the first dewatering box body (1), a water outlet (102) is formed in one side of the bottom of the first dewatering box body (1), a dewatering device (2) is arranged in the first dewatering box body (1), a storage box (3) is arranged at the bottom of the dewatering device (2), a water pump (4) is arranged on one side of the first dewatering box body (1), a connecting pipe (401) is arranged at one end of the water pump (4), a conveying pipe (402) is arranged at the other end of the water pump (4), a storage box (3) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting pipe, a second dewatering box body (5) is arranged at one side of the water pump (4), a sliding table (501) is arranged at the inner bottom of the second dewatering box body (5), two sliding tables (501) are arranged at the upper end of the second dewatering box body (6), a plurality of electric heating pipes (7) are arranged in the second dewatering box body (5), and the electric heating pipes (7) are distributed on the inner wall of the second dewatering box body (5) at equal intervals, and one end of the second dewatering box body (6) is provided with a shaking device (9).
2. A biodiesel feedstock dehydration plant in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the novel dewatering box is characterized in that the bottom of the dewatering box (6) is connected with the sliding table (501) in a sliding mode, a sliding groove (601) is formed in the front end of the dewatering box (6), a saw tooth groove (602) is formed in one side of the sliding groove (601), and one end of the conveying pipe (402) is located above the dewatering box (6).
3. A biodiesel feedstock dehydration plant in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the dewatering device (2) comprises a first motor (201), a rotating shaft (202) is arranged at the bottom end of the first motor (201), stirring blades (203) are arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft (202), a plurality of stirring blades (203) are arranged, and supporting frames (204) are arranged around the stirring blades (203).
4. A biodiesel feedstock dehydration plant in accordance with claim 3, wherein: the supporting frame (204) is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft (202), a semipermeable membrane (205) is arranged on the surface of the supporting frame (204), a discharging pipe (206) is arranged at the bottom of the supporting frame (204), and the bottom end of the discharging pipe (206) is fixedly connected with the storage box (3).
5. A biodiesel feedstock dehydration plant in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the rocking device (9) comprises a rotating rod (901), the rotating rod (901) is connected with a sliding chute (601) in a sliding mode, one end of the rotating rod (901) is provided with a half gear (902), the half gear (902) is hinged to a sawing tooth groove (602), the front end of the second dewatering box (5) is provided with a second motor (903), and the second motor (903) is fixedly connected with the rotating rod (901).
6. A biodiesel feedstock dehydration plant in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the second dewatering box (5) is provided with an exhaust fan (8), one end of the exhaust fan (8) is connected with a gas collecting hood (801), and one end of the gas collecting hood (801) is positioned inside the second dewatering box (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321953400.5U CN220288114U (en) | 2023-07-24 | 2023-07-24 | Biodiesel raw material dehydration equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321953400.5U CN220288114U (en) | 2023-07-24 | 2023-07-24 | Biodiesel raw material dehydration equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220288114U true CN220288114U (en) | 2024-01-02 |
Family
ID=89339421
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321953400.5U Active CN220288114U (en) | 2023-07-24 | 2023-07-24 | Biodiesel raw material dehydration equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220288114U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-24 CN CN202321953400.5U patent/CN220288114U/en active Active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN203459394U (en) | Kitchen waste pretreatment equipment | |
| CN205258262U (en) | Pasture excrement and urine processing apparatus | |
| CN103464449A (en) | Kitchen waste pretreatment device | |
| CN204747061U (en) | Meal kitchen discarded object integration treatment device | |
| CN108191474A (en) | A kind of animal wastes harmless resource recycles intelligent processing system and method | |
| CN112284156A (en) | A condensing equipment for spices draws | |
| CN102504835A (en) | Biomass carbonization furnace | |
| CN114436462A (en) | Kitchen waste fermentation liquor treatment device | |
| CN105627709A (en) | Roller scratch board drier | |
| CN220288114U (en) | Biodiesel raw material dehydration equipment | |
| CN216540131U (en) | Kitchen waste recycling all-in-one machine | |
| CN105457991A (en) | Kitchen waste centralized treatment device | |
| CN205482195U (en) | Cylinder scraper blade desiccator | |
| CN214639023U (en) | Kitchen garbage dehydration desalination system | |
| CN210314032U (en) | Preparation device of straw-based sulfonate water reducing agent modified by sulfonation-hydroxymethylation | |
| CN110699120A (en) | Tar removing device of biomass gasification furnace | |
| CN206464332U (en) | A kind of food waste treatment equipment | |
| CN213924806U (en) | Dry anaerobic fermentation device for solid waste | |
| CN212619833U (en) | A drying device for processing of purification agar | |
| CN213578619U (en) | Blue algae dehydration treatment device | |
| CN205607064U (en) | Cylinder scraper blade desiccator | |
| CN107354004A (en) | A kind of efficient thoroughly biodiesel de-watering apparatus | |
| CN107603745A (en) | Utilize the device of kitchen garbage extraction grease | |
| CN202297450U (en) | Biomass carbonization furnace | |
| CN208620793U (en) | A kind of high-efficiency dehydration drying device during the continuous cracking for waste plastics |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |