CN220288022U - Breeze type eiderdown drying equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses breeze type down feather drying equipment which comprises a drying outer cover, a bearing mechanism and a reciprocating lifting mechanism, wherein the bearing mechanism is arranged on the drying outer cover; drying the outer cover: the lower end of the inside of the drying outer cover is fixedly connected with a support frame, the middle part of the upper surface of the drying outer cover is fixedly connected with a motor I, the bottom end of an output shaft of the motor I is provided with a rotating shaft, a guide rail on the outer surface of the rotating shaft is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the beating frame, the upper end of the inside of the drying outer cover is fixedly connected with a support plate, a feed inlet on the upper surface of the drying outer cover is fixedly connected with a guide rail I, the inner wall of the guide rail I is in sliding connection with a feed door, and the upper surface of the feed door is fixedly connected with a feed door handle; the bearing mechanism comprises: which is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the supporting plate; this breeze formula eiderdown drying equipment, pan feeding that can be more convenient prevents outside the eiderdown falls the stoving section of thick bamboo at pan feeding in-process, breaks up eiderdown at the stoving in-process, saves the manpower when the staff's ejection of compact.

Description

Breeze type eiderdown drying equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of down drying, in particular to breeze type down drying equipment.

Background

The down is classified into two main types, duck down and goose down, wherein the down is finely divided into duck down and goose down. There is also a distinction between white and gray. Among them, white goose down and white duck down are the most precious. In the down processing, the down is required to be subjected to the processing steps of pre-separation, ash removal, fine separation, piling and the like. Wherein, the drying of the down is a key step in the down processing;

in the traditional part of down feather drying device, down feather is poured into drying equipment, and drying operation is completed through a heater and a fan;

there are some problems, such as that down often flies out of the drying operation area in the feeding process, down often adheres together in drying to cause insufficient drying, and drying operation under complex conditions cannot be completed well.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to overcome the existing defects, and provides breeze type down feather drying equipment, which breaks down the adhered down feather in the drying process, and the breeze assists in better drying work, so that the problems in the background technology can be effectively solved.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a breeze type down feather drying device comprises a drying outer cover, a bearing mechanism and a reciprocating lifting mechanism;

drying the outer cover: the lower end of the inside of the drying outer cover is fixedly connected with a support frame, the middle part of the upper surface of the drying outer cover is fixedly connected with a motor I, the bottom end of an output shaft of the motor I is provided with a rotating shaft, a guide rail on the outer surface of the rotating shaft is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the beating frame, the upper end of the inside of the drying outer cover is fixedly connected with a support plate, a feed inlet on the upper surface of the drying outer cover is fixedly connected with a guide rail I, the inner wall of the guide rail I is in sliding connection with a feed door, and the upper surface of the feed door is fixedly connected with a feed door handle;

the bearing mechanism comprises: which is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the supporting plate;

reciprocating lifting mechanism: the reciprocating lifting mechanism is matched with the beating frame;

wherein: fans are fixedly connected in mounting ports uniformly formed in the bottom end of the inner wall of the drying outer cover, and a heater is fixedly connected in the support frame;

wherein: still include control switch group, control switch group sets up in the surface of stoving dustcoat, the external power source is connected to control switch group's input electricity, motor one, heater and fan's input all is connected with control switch group's output electricity, can make things convenient for the pan feeding that does not have the unrestrained place of falling more, prevent outside the eiderdown falls a stoving section of thick bamboo at the pan feeding in-process, break up the eiderdown at the stoving in-process, break up the unit and can guarantee the dispersion effect to the eiderdown at vertical displacement and circumferencial direction rotation, the breeze is supplementary better to carry out stoving work, and can obtain more fluffy eiderdown after the stoving, can the quick ejection of compact when the ejection of compact, manpower when saving the staff ejection of compact.

Further, the bearing mechanism comprises a screw rod, a cylindrical sliding block, a motor II, a drying cylinder and a fixed block, wherein the motor II is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting plate respectively, the upper ends of output shafts of the motor II are fixedly connected with the screw rods, the screw rods are rotationally connected with the supporting plate, the lower ends of the screw rods are in threaded connection with the cylindrical sliding block, the fixed blocks are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the cylindrical sliding block, the upper ends of the fixed blocks are fixedly connected with the edge surface of the drying cylinder, the input end of the motor II is electrically connected with the output end of the control switch group, and down feather can be prevented from falling out of the drying area during feeding.

Further, reciprocal elevating system includes motor three, ring support, slider and reciprocal lead screw, the bottom middle part fixedly connected with of stoving dustcoat is motor three, and the equal fixedly connected with reciprocal lead screw of output shaft upper end of motor three, the equal threaded connection of middle-end of reciprocal lead screw has the slider, and the upper surface of two sliders all is fixed connection with ring support's lower extreme, and ring support and the bottom surface contact of beating the frame, the input and the output electricity of control switch group of motor three are connected, can break up down, more efficient stoving down.

Further, all fixedly connected with rubber seal in the slide hole in stoving section of thick bamboo bottom middle part, rubber seal's inner wall respectively with the cylinder sliding connection of ring bracket lower extreme, provide inclosed operational environment for stoving work.

Further, the exhaust port on the upper surface of the drying outer cover is fixedly connected with a pressure valve, and the air pressure is discharged unidirectionally when the air pressure in the drying outer cover reaches a certain value in the drying process.

Further, all be equipped with the direction slide rail at export upper end both ends of stoving section of thick bamboo surface, sliding connection has a stoving section of thick bamboo ejection of compact door between two direction slide rails, and the surface fixed mounting of stoving section of thick bamboo ejection of compact door has a stoving section of thick bamboo ejection of compact door handle, provides inclosed operational environment during operation, is convenient for go out during the ejection of compact.

Further, support slide rails are arranged at two ends of the upper end of the opening in the middle of the right side of the outer wall of the drying outer cover, a discharging door is connected between the two support slide rails in a sliding mode, a discharging door handle is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the discharging door, a closed working environment is provided during working, and discharging is convenient during discharging.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the breeze type down feather drying equipment has the following advantages:

1. before the pan feeding, the staff passes through the regulation of control switch group, and two motors are two simultaneously with the width of cloth rotation, drive the lead screw and rotate, and the cylinder slider can reciprocate at spacing effect, and two cylinder sliders move and drive the stoving section of thick bamboo upwards along the rotation axis direction through two fixed blocks of fixed connection, when stoving section of thick bamboo upper surface and stoving dustcoat inner wall upper surface contact, open the pan feeding door, pour the eiderdown raw materials that will dry into the pan feeding door then close, the eiderdown raw materials that is convenient for the staff will need dry is poured breeze formula eiderdown drying equipment like this, avoids empting the in-process eiderdown and drops outside the stoving work area.

2. Through the regulation of control switch group, two motors are simultaneously with the reverse operation of range, the drying cylinder moves down along the rotation axis, when drying cylinder outer wall lower surface and support frame contact, workman's regulation through control switch group, motor one, the fan, the heater, and motor three simultaneous operation, motor one drives the rotation axis and rotates, the guide rail of seting up of rotation axis left and right sides plays spacing effect to beating the frame, drive beating the frame rotatory, two motor three rotations drive two reciprocating screw rods rotate, because the upper end of two sliders all reciprocates from top to bottom along the reciprocating screw rod fixed connection of respective threaded connection under spacing effect, the in-process of reciprocating from top to bottom, annular support upper surface and beating the lower surface contact of beating the frame, annular support exerts the holding power to beating the frame, drive beating the frame and upwards move when annular support moves down along the rotation axis direction, beating the frame down under the effect of gravity because beating the frame both rotates and reciprocates, in both rotatory and reciprocating motion, in the down stroke that reciprocates, the eiderdown will be more fluffy in the course of beating down, the drying area is more effectively let simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model.

In the figure: the novel drying machine comprises a feeding door handle, a 2 feeding door, a 3 drying outer cover, a 4 control switch group, a 5 motor I, a 6 pressure valve, a 7 discharging door, a 8 discharging door handle, a 9 supporting plate, a 10 bearing mechanism, a 101 screw rod, a 102 cylindrical sliding block, a 103 motor II, a 104 drying cylinder, a 105 fixing block, a 11 beating frame, a 12 rotating shaft, a 13 supporting frame, a 14 reciprocating lifting mechanism, a 141 motor III, a 142 annular bracket, a 143 sliding block, a 144 reciprocating screw rod, a 15 heater, a 16 fan, a 17 drying cylinder discharging door handle, a 18 drying cylinder discharging door and a 19 rubber sealing ring.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: the breeze type down feather drying equipment comprises a drying outer cover 3, a bearing mechanism 10 and a reciprocating lifting mechanism 14;

drying outer cover 3: the lower end of the inside of the drying outer cover 3 is fixedly connected with a supporting frame 13, the middle part of the upper surface of the drying outer cover 3 is fixedly connected with a motor I5, the bottom end of an output shaft of the motor I5 is provided with a rotating shaft 12, a guide rail on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 12 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of a flapping frame 11, the upper end of the inside of the drying outer cover 3 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 9, the feed inlet of the upper surface of the drying outer cover 3 is fixedly connected with a guide rail I, the inner wall of the guide rail I is in sliding connection with a feed door 2, the upper surface of the feed door 2 is fixedly connected with a feed door handle 1, the exhaust port of the upper surface of the drying outer cover 3 is fixedly connected with a pressure valve 6, both ends of the upper end of an opening in the middle part of the right side of the outer wall of the drying outer cover 3 are respectively provided with a supporting slide rail, a discharge door 7 is in sliding connection between the two supporting slide rails, and the outer surface of the discharge door 7 is fixedly connected with a discharge door handle 8;

the carrying mechanism 10: the bearing mechanism 10 comprises a screw rod 101, a cylindrical sliding block 102, a second motor 103, a drying cylinder 104 and a fixed block 105, wherein the second motor 103 is respectively and fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting plate 9, the upper ends of output shafts of the second motors 103 are respectively and fixedly connected with the screw rod 101, the screw rod 101 is respectively and rotatably connected with the supporting plate 9, the lower ends of the screw rods 101 are respectively and fixedly connected with the cylindrical sliding block 102, the fixed block 105 is arranged at the front end and the rear end of the cylindrical sliding block 102, the upper end of the fixed block 105 is respectively and fixedly connected with the edge surface of the drying cylinder 104, the input end of the second motor 103 is electrically connected with the output end of the control switch group 4, the sliding holes in the middle of the bottom end of the drying cylinder 104 are respectively and fixedly connected with a rubber sealing ring 19, the inner wall of the rubber sealing ring 19 is respectively and fixedly connected with the cylinder of the lower end of the annular bracket 142, the two ends of the upper end of the outlet of the outer surface of the drying cylinder 104 are respectively provided with guide sliding rails, a drying cylinder discharging door 18 is connected between the two guide sliding rails in a sliding way, a drying cylinder discharging door handle 17 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the drying cylinder discharging door 18, two motors two 103 simultaneously rotate in the same width through adjustment of a control switch group 4 to drive a wire 101 rod to rotate, a cylindrical sliding block 102 can move up and down under the limiting effect, the two cylindrical sliding blocks 102 move through two fixed blocks 105 fixedly connected to drive a drying cylinder 104 to move upwards along the direction of a rotating shaft 12, when the upper surface of the drying cylinder 104 is in contact with the upper surface of the inner wall of a drying outer cover 3, a feeding door 2 is opened, down raw materials to be dried are poured into the feeding door 2 and then closed, so that a worker can conveniently pour down raw materials to be dried into breeze down drying equipment, and down is prevented from falling out of a drying working area in the dumping process;

reciprocating elevating mechanism 14: the device is fixedly connected to the middle part of the bottom end of the inner wall of the drying outer cover 3, the reciprocating lifting mechanism 14 is matched with the beating frame 11, the reciprocating lifting mechanism 14 comprises a motor III 141, an annular bracket 142, a sliding block 143 and a reciprocating screw rod 144, the middle part of the bottom end of the drying outer cover 3 is fixedly connected with two motors III 141, the upper ends of the output shafts of the motors III 141 are fixedly connected with the reciprocating screw rod 144, the middle ends of the reciprocating screw rods 144 are respectively and fixedly connected with the sliding block 143, the upper surfaces of the two sliding blocks 143 are respectively and fixedly connected with the lower end of the annular bracket 142, the annular bracket 142 is contacted with the bottom surface of the beating frame 11, the input end of the motors III 141 is electrically connected with the output end of the control switch group 4, the motor I5 drives the rotating shaft 12 to rotate, the left and right sides of the rotating shaft 12 are provided with guide rails to limit the beating frame 11 to drive the beating frame 11 to rotate, the two motors III 141 rotate to drive the two reciprocating screw rods 144 to rotate, because the upper ends of the two sliding blocks 143 are fixedly connected with the annular support 142, the two sliding blocks 143 reciprocate up and down along the reciprocating screw rods 144 which are in threaded connection respectively under the limiting effect, in the process of up and down movement, the upper surface of the annular support 142 is in contact with the lower surface of the beating frame 11, the annular support 142 applies supporting force to the beating frame 11, when the annular support 142 moves upwards, the beating frame 11 is driven to move upwards, when the annular support 142 moves downwards, under the action of gravity, the beating frame 11 moves downwards along the direction of the rotating shaft 12, because the beating frame 11 rotates and reciprocates up and down in the drying process, down is scattered in the process of rotating and reciprocating up and down, the contact area of down is increased, down is dried more effectively, and the dried down is fluffy;

wherein: the inside of the supporting frame 13 is fixedly connected with a heater 15;

wherein: the drying machine further comprises a control switch group 4, the control switch group 4 is arranged on the outer surface of the drying outer cover 3, the input end of the control switch group 4 is electrically connected with an external power supply, and the input ends of the motor I5, the heater 15 and the fan 16 are electrically connected with the output end of the control switch group 4.

The working principle of the breeze type down feather drying equipment provided by the utility model is as follows: the drying outer cover 3 is arranged on a down feather drying station through an external bolt, before feeding, a worker can simultaneously rotate the two motors by the same amplitude through the adjustment of the control switch group 4 to drive the screw rod 101 to rotate, the cylindrical sliding blocks 102 can move up and down under the limiting effect, the two cylindrical sliding blocks 102 can move through the two fixed blocks 105 fixedly connected to drive the drying cylinder 104 to move upwards along the direction of the rotating shaft 12, when the upper surface of the drying cylinder 104 is contacted with the upper surface of the inner wall of the drying outer cover 3, the feeding door 2 is opened, down feather raw materials to be dried are poured into the feeding door 2 and then closed, thus the worker can conveniently pour down feather raw materials to be dried into breeze type down feather drying equipment, down feather is prevented from falling out of a drying working area in the pouring process, the worker can simultaneously reversely operate by the same amplitude through the adjustment of the control switch group 4, when the lower surface of the outer wall of the drying cylinder 104 is contacted with the supporting frame 13, workers can simultaneously operate the motor I5, the fan 16, the heater 15 and the motor III 141 through the adjustment of the control switch group 4, the motor I5 drives the rotating shaft 12 to rotate, the opened guide rails at the left side and the right side of the rotating shaft 12 play a limiting role on the beating frame 11 to drive the beating frame 11 to rotate, the two motors III 141 rotate to drive the two reciprocating screw rods 144 to rotate, as the upper ends of the two sliding blocks 143 are fixedly connected with the annular bracket 142, the two sliding blocks 143 reciprocate up and down along the reciprocating screw rods 144 which are respectively connected with threads under the limiting role, in the process of up and down movement, the upper surface of the annular bracket 142 is contacted with the lower surface of the beating frame 11, the annular bracket 142 exerts supporting force on the beating frame 11, and the annular bracket 142 is driven to move upwards when the annular bracket 142 moves upwards, when the annular bracket 142 moves downwards, the beating frame 11 moves downwards along the direction of the rotating shaft 12 under the action of gravity, because the beating frame 11 rotates and reciprocates up and down in the drying process, down is scattered in the process of rotating and reciprocating up and down, the contact area of the down is increased, the down is dried more effectively, meanwhile, the dried down can be more fluffy, after the fan 16 is started, fan-out air passes through the heater 15 upwards along the direction of the rotating shaft 12, the air enters the drying cylinder 104 through the filter screen at the bottom end of the drying cylinder 104 after being heated, contacts with scattered down raw materials to be dried, the dried down raw materials are contacted and dried, after drying is finished, a worker opens the drying cylinder discharging door 18 and the discharging door 7, the dried down raw materials are uniformly collected to the discharging door 18 along the inclined plane between the drying cylinder discharging door 18 and the discharging door 7, after the air pressure in the drying cylinder reaches a certain value, the air pressure pushes the air discharging valve 6, and the air is discharged immediately to complete the air discharging work.

It should be noted that, in the above embodiment, the first motor 5, the second motor 103 and the third motor 141 may be YL7112-0.37KW, the heater 15 is TJ40-CLP-50, the fan 16 is DC28080, the pressure valve 6 is DN15-DN50, and the control switch group 4 is provided with control buttons corresponding to the first motor 5, the second motor 103, the third motor 141, the heater 15 and the fan 16 one by one and controlling the switches thereof.

The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. Breeze type eiderdown drying equipment, its characterized in that: comprises a drying outer cover (3), a bearing mechanism (10) and a reciprocating lifting mechanism (14);

drying outer cover (3): the inner lower end of the drying outer cover (3) is fixedly connected with a supporting frame (13), the middle part of the upper surface of the drying outer cover (3) is fixedly connected with a motor I (5), the bottom end of an output shaft of the motor I (5) is provided with a rotating shaft (12), a guide rail on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (12) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the beating frame (11), the inner upper end of the drying outer cover (3) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (9), the feed inlet of the upper surface of the drying outer cover (3) is fixedly connected with a sliding rail I, the inner wall of the sliding rail I is in sliding connection with a feed door (2), and the upper surface of the feed door (2) is fixedly connected with a feed door handle (1);

bearing mechanism (10): which is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the supporting plate (9);

reciprocating lifting mechanism (14): the device is fixedly connected to the middle part of the bottom end of the inner wall of the drying outer cover (3), and a reciprocating lifting mechanism (14) is matched with the beating frame (11);

wherein: a fan (16) is fixedly connected in each of the mounting openings uniformly arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the drying outer cover (3), and a heater (15) is fixedly connected in the supporting frame (13);

wherein: the drying device further comprises a control switch group (4), wherein the control switch group (4) is arranged on the outer surface of the drying outer cover (3), the input end of the control switch group (4) is electrically connected with an external power supply, and the input ends of the motor I (5), the heater (15) and the fan (16) are electrically connected with the output end of the control switch group (4).

2. A breeze type eiderdown drying apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the bearing mechanism (10) comprises a screw rod (101), a cylindrical sliding block (102), a motor II (103), a drying cylinder (104) and a fixed block (105), wherein the motor II (103) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of a supporting plate (9) respectively, the upper ends of output shafts of the motor II (103) are fixedly connected with the screw rod (101), the screw rod (101) is rotationally connected with the supporting plate (9), the lower ends of the screw rod (101) are fixedly connected with the cylindrical sliding block (102) in a threaded manner, the fixed block (105) is arranged at the front end and the rear end of the cylindrical sliding block (102), the upper ends of the fixed block (105) are fixedly connected with the edge surface of the drying cylinder (104), and the input ends of the motor II (103) are electrically connected with the output ends of a control switch group (4).

3. A breeze type eiderdown drying apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the reciprocating lifting mechanism (14) comprises a motor III (141), an annular support (142), sliding blocks (143) and a reciprocating screw rod (144), two motors III (141) are fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the drying outer cover (3), the upper end of an output shaft of the motor III (141) is fixedly connected with the reciprocating screw rod (144), the middle end of the reciprocating screw rod (144) is fixedly connected with the sliding blocks (143), the upper surfaces of the two sliding blocks (143) are fixedly connected with the lower end of the annular support (142), the annular support (142) is in contact with the bottom surface of the beating frame (11), and the input end of the motor III (141) is electrically connected with the output end of the control switch group (4).

4. A breeze type eiderdown drying apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: rubber sealing rings (19) are fixedly connected in sliding holes in the middle of the bottom end of the drying cylinder (104), and the inner walls of the rubber sealing rings (19) are respectively connected with the cylinder at the lower end of the annular support (142) in a sliding manner.

5. A breeze type eiderdown drying apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: and a pressure valve (6) is fixedly connected at an exhaust port on the upper surface of the drying outer cover (3).

6. A breeze type eiderdown drying apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: guide sliding rails are arranged at two ends of the upper end of the outlet of the outer surface of the drying cylinder (104), a drying cylinder discharging door (18) is connected between the two guide sliding rails in a sliding mode, and a drying cylinder discharging door handle (17) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the drying cylinder discharging door (18).

7. A breeze type eiderdown drying apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the drying outer cover is characterized in that two ends of the upper end of the opening in the middle of the right side of the outer wall of the drying outer cover (3) are respectively provided with a supporting sliding rail, a discharging door (7) is connected between the two supporting sliding rails in a sliding mode, and the outer surface of the discharging door (7) is fixedly connected with a discharging door handle (8).