CN114214797A

CN114214797A - High-efficient printing device of textile fabric

Info

Publication number: CN114214797A
Application number: CN202111293118.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴建飞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-11-03
Filing date: 2021-11-03
Publication date: 2022-03-22

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-efficiency textile fabric printing and dyeing device which comprises a frame body, wherein a motor is fixedly connected to the front surface of the inner wall of the frame body, one end of the motor is fixedly connected with a roller through a rotating shaft, the back surface of the roller is fixedly connected with a hollow rod, one end of the hollow rod is fixedly connected with a hot air pump, the back surface of the hot air pump is fixedly connected with the back surface of the inner wall of the frame body, the bottom of the roller is contacted with fabric, the bottom of the fabric is contacted with a placing table, and a printing, dyeing and dedusting cleaning mechanism is arranged in the roller. This high-efficient printing and dyeing device of textile fabric through setting up the clean mechanism of printing and dyeing dust removal, makes then after printing and dyeing the cloth, automatically carries out the automatic wind channel stoving work of opening to the position after printing and dyeing, has avoided the stoving wind channel to open the extravagant condition of resource energy who leads to always and has taken place, carries out the real-time automatic wind channel that opens and shuts and has saved the power consumption of a large amount of hot-blast pumps, makes its working cost more economic, and work efficiency is higher.

Description

High-efficient printing device of textile fabric

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of textile industry, in particular to a high-efficiency printing and dyeing device for textile fabrics.

Background

Knitted fabrics include weft knitted fabrics and warp knitted fabrics according to the weaving method. Weft-knitted fabrics are usually made from low-stretch polyester yarns or special-shaped polyester yarns, nylon yarns, cotton yarns, wool yarns and the like as raw materials by knitting flat stitch, variable flat stitch, rib flat stitch, double rib flat stitch, jacquard weave, terry weave and the like on various weft knitting machines. At present textile fabric is processing when printing and dyeing coloring, often because a large amount of residues and dust of cloth surface adhesion, when leading to printing and dyeing, because the adnexed reason of dust residue granule leads to printing and dyeing cloth surface to appear the flaw to the influence is to the printing and dyeing quality of cloth.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a high-efficiency printing and dyeing device for textile fabrics, which solves the problem that the surface of the printing and dyeing fabrics is flawed due to the attachment of dust residue particles on the surfaces of the fabrics when printing and dyeing are carried out.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a high-efficiency textile fabric printing and dyeing device comprises a frame body, wherein a motor is fixedly connected to the front side of the inner wall of the frame body, one end of the motor is fixedly connected with a roller through a rotating shaft, the back side of the roller is fixedly connected with a hollow rod, one end of the hollow rod is fixedly connected with a hot air pump, the back side of the hot air pump is fixedly connected with the back side of the inner wall of the frame body, the bottom of the roller is contacted with fabric, the bottom of the fabric is contacted with a placing table, and a printing, dyeing and dedusting cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the roller;

the printing and dyeing dust removal cleaning mechanism comprises a printing and dyeing plate, a round hole, a sliding plate, an air groove, a lifting block, an elastic plate, a lifting plate, an air hole A, a small elastic plate, a vibrating plate, a one-way groove and a brush, wherein the outer wall of the printing and dyeing plate is fixedly connected with the outer wall of a roller, the round hole is formed in the roller, a cavity is formed in the roller, the outer wall of the sliding plate is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the cavity, the air groove is formed in the roller, a sliding groove is formed in the roller, the outer wall of the lifting block is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sliding groove, the outer wall of the lifting block is fixedly connected with one end of the elastic plate, the other end of the elastic plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove, an air cavity is formed in the roller, the inner part of the air hole is communicated with the inner part of the sliding groove, the inner part of the air hole is communicated with the inner part of the air cavity, and the air hole A is formed in the roller, the inside and the inside intercommunication of air cavity of gas pocket A, the cylinder outer wall is seted up flutedly, vibrations board outer wall and recess inner wall sliding connection, vibrations board outer wall and little elastic plate one end fixed connection, the little elastic plate other end and recess inner wall fixed connection, the one-way groove is seted up inside the vibrations board, vibrations inboard portion is provided with rotatory dirt mechanism of sweeping.

Preferably, rotatory dust sweeping mechanism includes little vibrations board, elasticity rope, gas pocket B, rotor plate, bull stick, closing plate, little vibrations board outer wall and vibrations inboard wall sliding connection, little vibrations board outer wall and elasticity rope one end fixed connection, the elasticity rope other end and vibrations inboard wall fixed connection, gas pocket B is seted up inside little vibrations board, rotor plate outer wall and little vibrations inboard wall sliding connection, rotor plate one end and bull stick outer wall fixed connection, the bull stick both ends are connected through the bearing rotation with printing and dyeing inboard wall front, the inner wall back, bull stick outer wall and closing plate one end sliding connection, the closing plate other end and little vibrations inboard wall fixed connection, little vibrations board outer wall and brush one end fixed connection.

Preferably, the inside of the hollow bar is in communication with the inside of the drum, so that air can be communicated.

Preferably, the round hole is communicated with the inside of the cavity, the air groove is communicated with the inside of the cavity, and the air groove is communicated with the inside of the groove, so that air can be communicated.

Preferably, a pressure valve is provided inside the one-way groove so that the pressure valve can be opened only by a certain pressure.

Preferably, a circular hole is opened in the lifting plate so as to communicate with the inside of the air groove.

Preferably, the rebound limit of the small elastic plate is larger than the pressure opening force of the pressure valve.

The invention provides a high-efficiency printing and dyeing device for textile fabrics. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) this high-efficient printing device of textile fabric through setting up the clean mechanism of printing and dyeing dust removal, makes then after printing and dyeing the cloth, automatically carries out the automatic wind channel stoving work of opening to the position after printing and dyeing, has avoided the stoving wind channel to open the extravagant condition of resource energy who leads to always and has taken place, carries out the real-time automatic wind channel that opens and shuts and has saved the power consumption of a large amount of hot-blast pumps, makes its working cost more economic, and work efficiency is higher.

(2) This high-efficient printing and dyeing device of textile fabric, through setting up the clean mechanism of printing and dyeing dust removal, also can carry out automatic brush cleanness to the position that is about to print and dye automatically and sweep dirt, when sweeping its surperficial rubbish, also can rotate at the cylinder and drive the brush sweep dirt after be about to with the regional contact of printing and dyeing, automatic rising returns and contracts, the condition of the small mar of having also avoided the position contact after brush and printing and dyeing simultaneously appears, further also protected the no trace effect after printing and dyeing when handling the dust removal that is about to the printing and dyeing region, the printing and dyeing quality of cloth has been promoted greatly.

(3) This high-efficient printing device of textile fabric, through setting up rotatory dust sweeping mechanism, little vibrations board drives the brush and descends and the cloth contact in, little vibrations board can be through the pulling force of elasticity rope, thereby carry out the continuous reciprocal vibrations in vibrations inboard wall through the inertia of self, thereby it is rotatory when erasing the cloth surface to drive the brush by the cylinder, also shake through reciprocal lift, form the air current, the dust that will clean blows off, the dust of having avoided after cleaning falls on the cloth surface again, the clean effect to the cloth surface has also been promoted simultaneously.

(4) This high-efficient printing device of textile fabric sweeps dirt mechanism through setting up the rotation, through the reciprocating swing motion of brush, makes the frequency that its further promotion and the contact of cloth are cleaned, promotes the efficiency of sweeping away to the stubborn dust in cloth surface, and the dust with granule also can be through the vibrations of high-frequency and wave and sweep out it, has further guaranteed the dustless effect of cloth before printing and dyeing.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the drum of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of FIG. 4 at B according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a front view of the rotary dust-sweeping mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 frame, 2 rollers, 3 printing and dyeing dust removal cleaning mechanisms, 301 printing and dyeing plates, 302 round holes, 303 sliding plates, 304 air grooves, 305 lifting blocks, 306 elastic plates, 307 lifting plates, 308 air holes A, 309 small elastic plates, 310 vibration plates, 311 one-way grooves, 312 brushes, 4 rotary dust removal mechanisms, 401 small vibration plates, 402 elastic ropes, 403 air holes B, 404 rotating plates, 405 rotating rods, 406 sealing plates, 5 hollow rods, 6 cloth and 7 placing tables.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency textile fabric printing and dyeing device comprises a frame body 1, wherein a motor is fixedly connected to the front side of the inner wall of the frame body 1, one end of the motor is fixedly connected with a roller 2 through a rotating shaft, the back side of the roller 2 is fixedly connected with a hollow rod 5, the interior of the hollow rod 5 is communicated with the interior of the roller 2, one end of the hollow rod 5 is fixedly connected with a hot air pump, the back side of the hot air pump is fixedly connected with the back side of the inner wall of the frame body 1, a fabric 6 is contacted with the bottom of the roller 2, a placing table 7 is contacted with the bottom of the fabric 6, and a printing, dyeing and dedusting and cleaning mechanism 3 is arranged inside the roller 2;

the printing and dyeing dedusting cleaning mechanism 3 comprises a printing and dyeing plate 301 and a circular hole 302, wherein the inside of the circular hole 302 is communicated with the inside of a cavity, the inside of an air groove 304 is communicated with the inside of a groove, a sliding plate 303, the air groove 304, a lifting block 305, an elastic plate 306 and a lifting plate 307 are communicated, the inside of the lifting plate 307 is provided with the circular hole, an air hole A308, a small elastic plate 309, the rebound force limit of the small elastic plate 309 is greater than the pressure opening force of a pressure valve, a vibration plate 310, a one-way groove 311, the inside of the one-way groove 311 is provided with the pressure valve and a brush 312, the outer wall of the printing and dyeing plate 301 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of a roller 2, the circular hole 302 is arranged inside the roller 2, the inside of the roller 2 is provided with a cavity, the outer wall of the sliding plate 303 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the cavity, the air groove 304 is arranged inside the roller 2, the outer wall of the lifting block 305 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove, the outer wall of the lifting block 305 is fixedly connected with one end of the elastic plate 306, elastic plate 306 other end and spout inner wall fixed connection, the inside air cavity of having seted up of cylinder 2, lifter plate 307 outer wall and air cavity inner wall sliding connection, the inside gas pocket of having seted up of cylinder 2, the inside and inside intercommunication of spout of gas pocket, the inside and the inside intercommunication of air cavity of gas pocket, gas pocket A308 is seted up inside cylinder 2, the inside and the inside intercommunication of air cavity of gas pocket A308, cylinder 2 outer wall is seted up flutedly, vibrations board 310 outer wall and recess inner wall sliding connection, vibrations board 310 outer wall and little elastic plate 309 one end fixed connection, the little elastic plate 309 other end and recess inner wall fixed connection, unidirectional groove 311 is seted up inside vibrations board 310, vibrations board 310 is inside to be provided with rotatory dust collecting mechanism 4.

Rotatory dust sweeping mechanism 4 includes little vibrations board 401, elasticity rope 402, gas pocket B403, rotor plate 404, bull stick 405, closing plate 406, little vibrations board 401 outer wall and vibrations board 310 inner wall sliding connection, little vibrations board 401 outer wall and elasticity rope 402 one end fixed connection, the elasticity rope 402 other end and vibrations board 310 inner wall fixed connection, gas pocket B403 is seted up inside little vibrations board 401, rotor plate 404 outer wall and little vibrations board 401 inner wall sliding connection, rotor plate 404 one end and bull stick 405 outer wall fixed connection, bull stick 405 both ends and printing and dyeing board 301 inner wall are positive, the inner wall back passes through the bearing and rotates and is connected, bull stick 405 outer wall and closing plate 406 one end sliding connection, the closing plate 406 other end and little vibrations board 401 inner wall fixed connection, little vibrations board 401 outer wall and brush 312 one end fixed connection.

When the printing and dyeing machine is used, cloth 6 is placed into the top of a placing table 7 to the bottom of a roller 2, then a motor is started to drive the roller 2 to rotate at a synchronous speed through a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the roller 2 is continuously contacted with the top of the cloth 6 through a printing and dyeing plate 301 and is extruded and dyed on a table top of the placing table 7, so that when the printing and dyeing plate 301 continuously rotates anticlockwise to dye and dye the cloth 6, the cloth 6 can be continuously contacted with the printing and dyeing plate 301 and is stirred by the printing and dyeing plate to continuously move rightwards, a hot air pump is simultaneously opened, a large amount of hot air is blown into the roller 2 through a hollow rod 5, at the moment, when the roller 2 continuously rotates anticlockwise, when the printing and dyeing plate 301 is attached to the cloth and dyed, the printing and dyeing plate 301 is separated from the contact with the cloth, the cloth stops, at the moment, the roller 2 continuously rotates until a sliding plate 303 between the two printing and dyeing plates 301 is in a vertical state, the sliding plate 303 presses all the lifting blocks 305, the lifting blocks 305 are pressed completely, the elastic plate 306 deforms, the lifting blocks 305 descend to push the air in the sliding chutes to enter the air cavities through the air holes, so as to push the lifting plates 307 to descend, the circular holes in the lifting plates 307 are fully overlapped with the air grooves 304, so as to open the ventilation channels of the air grooves 304, the hot air continuously injected into the roller 2 through the hollow rod 5 in a pressurizing manner instantly enters the grooves in the roller 2 through the air grooves 304, the vibration plate 310 is instantly pushed to descend, and after descending, the small elastic plate 309 deforms to the limit, the hot air pressure pushes the pressure valve in the one-way groove 311 to be sprayed out through the pressure valve, because the one-way groove 311 is located at the position close to the right of the center of the roller 2, so that the hot air can be sprayed to the printing position of the previous printing plate 301 after being subjected to printing and dyeing instantly, the printing and dyeing part is efficiently and quickly dried, meanwhile, the brush 312 is fixed at the position which is positioned at the left of the circle center of the roller 2 through the rotating plate 404, so that after the brush 312 extends out to contact with the cloth, dust is swept on the left side of the cloth for the printing and dyeing area, when the brush 312 rotates gradually from left to right along with the rotation of the roller 2, until the brush 312 is about to touch the printing and dyeing area of the last printing and dyeing plate 301, the sliding plate 303 can start to slide on the inner wall of the cavity along with the rotation of the roller 2 and is separated from the lifting block 305 at the rightmost side, so that the lifting block 305 is pushed to rise by the rebound force of the elastic plate 306, meanwhile, air also enters the sliding groove from the air cavity through the air hole, the lifting plate 307 also rises synchronously, thereby the channel inside the air groove 304 is closed, pressurized hot air inside the hollow rod 5 can not enter the air groove 304, at the moment, the vibration plate 310 can not be instantly pressed by the pressure of the hot air and instantly pushed to the instant rebound force of the small elastic plate 309 which is at the limit The brush 312 is pulled to rise to the original position, so that the brush 312 is driven to rise, the brush 312 is separated from the contact with the cloth, the air channel drying work of automatically opening the position after printing and dyeing is automatically carried out after the cloth is printed and dyed, the condition that the drying air channel is always opened to cause resource energy waste is avoided, the real-time automatic air channel opening and closing saves a large amount of electric energy consumption of a hot air pump, the working cost is more economic, the working efficiency is higher, meanwhile, the automatic cleaning and dust sweeping of the brush 312 can be carried out on the position to be printed and dyed, when the garbage on the surface of the roller is swept, the brush 312 is driven to rotate to sweep the dust, the brush is automatically lifted and retracted when the brush 312 is about to contact with the printing and dyeing area, the condition of micro scratches caused by the contact of the brush 312 with the position after printing and dyeing is also avoided, the traceless effect after printing and dyeing is further protected when the dust removal treatment of the area to be printed and dyed is carried out, greatly improves the printing and dyeing quality of cloth, and simultaneously when the vibration plate 310 is pressed down by hot air and instantly pushes down, when the small vibration plate 401 drives the brush 312 to descend to contact with the cloth, the small vibration plate 401 can pass through the pulling force of the elastic rope 402, thereby continuously reciprocating vibration on the inner wall of the vibration plate 310 is carried out through self inertia, thereby driving the brush 312 to wipe the surface of the cloth by the rotation driven by the roller 2, forming air flow by reciprocating lifting vibration, blowing the wiped dust away, avoiding the dust falling on the surface of the cloth again, simultaneously improving the cleaning effect on the surface of the cloth, simultaneously when the small vibration plate 401 ascends and descends, the small vibration plate 401 reciprocally extrudes the air between the printing and dyeing plates 301 to enter between the small vibration plate 401 and the rotating plate 404 through the air hole B403, thereby because the air inside is sealed by the sealing plate 406, thereby make rotor plate 404 carry out anticlockwise rotation through bull stick 405, and drive brush 312 and carry out reciprocating swing about bringing along with little vibrations board 401 goes up and down vibrations, the inside air in rotor plate 404 right side is then ventilated through the aperture of seting up on rotor plate 404 right side, thereby guarantee that rotor plate 404 can normally carry out rotary motion, then the reciprocating swing motion through brush 312, make the frequency that its further promotion and the contact of cloth are cleaned, promote the efficiency of sweeping away the stubborn dust in cloth surface, the dust with the tiny particle also can be through high-frequency vibrations and wave and sweep out it, further guaranteed the dustless effect of cloth before printing and dyeing.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention and the equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient printing and dyeing device of textile fabric, includes framework (1), its characterized in that: the front side of the inner wall of the frame body (1) is fixedly connected with a motor, one end of the motor is fixedly connected with a roller (2) through a rotating shaft, the back side of the roller (2) is fixedly connected with a hollow rod (5), one end of the hollow rod (5) is fixedly connected with a hot air pump, the back side of the hot air pump is fixedly connected with the back side of the inner wall of the frame body (1), the bottom of the roller (2) is contacted with a cloth (6), the bottom of the cloth (6) is contacted with a placing table (7), and a printing, dyeing and dedusting cleaning mechanism (3) is arranged inside the roller (2);

the printing and dyeing dust removal cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a printing and dyeing plate (301), a round hole (302), a sliding plate (303), an air groove (304), a lifting block (305), an elastic plate (306), a lifting plate (307), an air hole A (308), a small elastic plate (309), a vibration plate (310), a one-way groove (311) and a brush (312), wherein the outer wall of the printing and dyeing plate (301) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of a roller (2), the round hole (302) is formed in the roller (2), a cavity is formed in the roller (2), the outer wall of the sliding plate (303) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the cavity, the air groove (304) is formed in the roller (2), a sliding groove is formed in the roller (2), the outer wall of the lifting block (305) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sliding groove, the outer wall of the lifting block (305) is fixedly connected with one end of the elastic plate (306), and the other end of the elastic plate (306) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove, the utility model discloses a vibrating plate, including cylinder (2), lifter plate (307), gas cavity inner wall sliding connection, the inside gas pocket of having seted up of cylinder (2), the inside intercommunication with the spout of gas pocket, the inside intercommunication with the gas cavity of gas pocket, gas pocket A (308) are seted up inside cylinder (2), the inside and the inside intercommunication of gas cavity of gas pocket A (308), the recess has been seted up to cylinder (2) outer wall, vibrating plate (310) outer wall and recess inner wall sliding connection, vibrating plate (310) outer wall and little elastic plate (309) one end fixed connection, little elastic plate (309) other end and recess inner wall fixed connection, one-way groove (311) are seted up inside vibrating plate (310), vibrating plate (310) inside is provided with rotatory dirt mechanism (4) of sweeping.

2. The efficient textile fabric printing and dyeing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotary dust sweeping mechanism (4) comprises a small vibration plate (401), an elastic rope (402), an air hole B (403), a rotary plate (404), a rotary rod (405) and a sealing plate (406), wherein the outer wall of the small vibration plate (401) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the vibration plate (310), the outer wall of the small vibration plate (401) is fixedly connected with one end of the elastic rope (402), the other end of the elastic rope (402) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the vibration plate (310), the air hole B (403) is arranged in the small vibration plate (401), the outer wall of the rotary plate (404) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the small vibration plate (401), one end of the rotary plate (404) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rotary rod (405), the two ends of the rotary rod (405) are rotationally connected with the front surface of the inner wall of the printing and dyeing plate (301) through bearings, the back surface of the inner wall of the rotary rod (405) is in sliding connection with one end of the sealing plate (406), and the other end of the sealing plate (406) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the small vibration plate (401), the outer wall of the small vibration plate (401) is fixedly connected with one end of the brush (312).

3. The efficient textile fabric printing and dyeing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the hollow rod (5) is internally communicated with the roller (2).

4. A high-efficiency textile fabric printing and dyeing apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: the interior of the round hole (302) is communicated with the interior of the cavity, the interior of the air groove (304) is communicated with the interior of the cavity, and the interior of the air groove (304) is communicated with the interior of the groove.

5. The efficient textile fabric printing and dyeing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: and a pressure valve is arranged in the one-way groove (311).

6. The efficient textile fabric printing and dyeing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: a circular hole is formed in the lifting plate (307).

7. The efficient textile fabric printing and dyeing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: the rebound force limit of the small elastic plate (309) is larger than the pressure opening force of the pressure valve.