CN220280016U - A concrete proportioning device - Google Patents

A concrete proportioning device Download PDF

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CN220280016U
CN220280016U CN202321392184.1U CN202321392184U CN220280016U CN 220280016 U CN220280016 U CN 220280016U CN 202321392184 U CN202321392184 U CN 202321392184U CN 220280016 U CN220280016 U CN 220280016U
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box
wall
mixing box
water tank
stirring
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刘高炜
丛培江
郭景霄
李炎春
许广元
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Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry of CAS
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Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry of CAS
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a concrete proportioning device, which comprises a water tank and a stirring box, wherein a weighing box is arranged in the stirring box, a bottom plate is hinged to the outer wall of the bottom of the weighing box, second air cylinders are rotatably connected to the outer walls of the two sides of the weighing box, one end of a piston rod of each second air cylinder is hinged to the bottom plate, an electronic scale is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate, a stirring assembly is arranged in the stirring box and is arranged below the weighing box, a water supply assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the water tank, and the water tank is communicated with the stirring box through the water supply assembly. According to the utility model, the weighing box is arranged, so that various raw materials are weighed through the weighing box, the dosage of the various raw materials is conveniently and accurately controlled, and the water quantity is accurately controlled through the water supply assembly, so that the accurate control of the raw material proportion is realized, and the processed coagulation quality is better.

Description

一种混凝土配比装置A concrete proportioning device

技术领域Technical field

本实用新型涉及混凝土配比设备技术领域,更具体地说,它涉及一种混凝土配比装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete proportioning equipment, and more specifically, to a concrete proportioning device.

背景技术Background technique

混凝土配比是指根据混凝土强度、耐久性、流动性、施工期间的性能等要求,合理选用水泥、砂、石、水、添加剂等材料,按照一定的比例进行搅拌和加工,生产出满足使用要求的混凝土产品的过程;Concrete proportioning refers to the reasonable selection of cement, sand, stone, water, additives and other materials according to the requirements of concrete strength, durability, fluidity, performance during construction, etc., and mixing and processing according to a certain proportion to produce a product that meets the usage requirements. The process of concrete products;

现有的混凝土配比装置在进行混凝土配比时,对原料的比例把控不够精确,导致加工出来的混凝土质量不够好,故对此提出了一种混凝土配比装置。The existing concrete proportioning device does not accurately control the proportion of raw materials when proportioning concrete, resulting in poor quality of processed concrete. Therefore, a concrete proportioning device is proposed.

实用新型内容Utility model content

针对现有技术存在的不足,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种混凝土配比装置,包括水箱和搅拌箱,所述搅拌箱的内部设置有称重箱,所述称重箱的底部外壁铰接有底板,所述称重箱的两侧外壁均转动连接有第二气缸,且第二气缸的活塞杆一端与底板相铰接,所述底板的顶部外壁安装有电子秤,所述搅拌箱中安装有搅拌组件,且搅拌组件设置在称重箱的下方位置,所述水箱的顶部外壁安装有供水组件,且水箱通过供水组件与搅拌箱相连通。In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a concrete proportioning device, which includes a water tank and a mixing box. A weighing box is provided inside the mixing box. The bottom outer wall of the weighing box is hinged with a bottom plate. The outer walls on both sides of the weighing box are rotatably connected to a second cylinder, and one end of the piston rod of the second cylinder is hinged to the bottom plate. An electronic scale is installed on the top outer wall of the bottom plate, and a stirring assembly is installed in the mixing box. And the stirring component is arranged below the weighing box. A water supply component is installed on the top outer wall of the water tank, and the water tank is connected with the stirring box through the water supply component.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

优选的,所述称重箱转动安装在搅拌箱的内部,所述搅拌箱上转动安装有第一气缸,所述第一气缸的活塞杆一端与称重箱相铰接。Preferably, the weighing box is rotatably installed inside the mixing box, a first cylinder is rotatably installed on the mixing box, and one end of the piston rod of the first cylinder is hingedly connected to the weighing box.

优选的,所述搅拌组件包括驱动电机,且驱动电机固定安装在搅拌箱的外壁,所述驱动电机的输出轴一端固定连接有搅拌轴,且搅拌轴远离驱动电机的一端与搅拌箱的内壁转动连接,所述搅拌轴的外壁固定连接有多个搅拌扇。Preferably, the stirring assembly includes a driving motor, and the driving motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mixing box. One end of the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a stirring shaft, and the end of the stirring shaft away from the driving motor rotates with the inner wall of the mixing box. connection, and multiple stirring fans are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring shaft.

优选的,所述供水组件包括液体流量计,所述液体流量计固定安装在水箱的外壁上,且液体流量计的输入轴一端通过管道与水箱的内部相连通。Preferably, the water supply component includes a liquid flow meter, which is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the water tank, and one end of the input shaft of the liquid flow meter is connected to the inside of the water tank through a pipe.

优选的,所述供水组件还包括水泵,所述水泵固定安装在水箱的外壁上,所述水泵的输入轴一端通过管道与液体流量计的输出轴一端相连通,所述水泵的输出轴一端通过管道与搅拌箱的内部相连通。Preferably, the water supply component further includes a water pump, which is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the water tank. One end of the input shaft of the water pump is connected to one end of the output shaft of the liquid flow meter through a pipe. One end of the output shaft of the water pump passes through The pipe is connected to the inside of the mixing tank.

优选的,所述搅拌箱的底部外壁设置有放料口,所述搅拌箱的底部外壁固定安装有多个支脚。Preferably, the bottom outer wall of the mixing box is provided with a discharge port, and a plurality of legs are fixedly installed on the bottom outer wall of the mixing box.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型具备以下有益效果:Compared with the existing technology, this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

本实用新型中,通过设置有称重箱,通过称重箱对各种原料先进行称重,进而便于准确控制各种原料的用量,通过供水组件准确控制水的量,进而实现对原料比例的精准把控,使加工出来的混凝质量更好。In the utility model, a weighing box is provided, and various raw materials are first weighed through the weighing box, thereby facilitating accurate control of the amount of various raw materials, and accurately controlling the amount of water through the water supply component, thereby achieving accurate control of the proportion of raw materials. control, so that the quality of the processed coagulation is better.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的总体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型的搅拌轴结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the stirring shaft of the present utility model;

图3为本实用新型的电子秤结构示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic scale of the present utility model.

1、水箱;2、液体流量计;3、水泵;4、搅拌箱;5、驱动电机;6、称重箱;7、搅拌轴;8、搅拌扇;9、底板;10、第一气缸;11、第二气缸;12、电子秤。1. Water tank; 2. Liquid flow meter; 3. Water pump; 4. Mixing box; 5. Drive motor; 6. Weighing box; 7. Stirring shaft; 8. Stirring fan; 9. Bottom plate; 10. First cylinder; 11 , the second cylinder; 12. Electronic scale.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

参照图1至图3,对本实用新型提出的一种混凝土配比装置做进一步说明。Referring to Figures 1 to 3, a concrete proportioning device proposed by the present utility model will be further described.

一种混凝土配比装置,包括水箱1和搅拌箱4,搅拌箱4的底部外壁设置有放料口,搅拌箱4的底部外壁固定安装有多个支脚,搅拌箱4的内部设置有称重箱6,称重箱6的底部外壁铰接有底板9,称重箱6的两侧外壁均转动连接有第二气缸11,且第二气缸11的活塞杆一端与底板9相铰接,底板9的顶部外壁安装有电子秤12,通过电子秤12对原料进行称重;A concrete proportioning device includes a water tank 1 and a mixing box 4. The bottom outer wall of the mixing box 4 is provided with a discharge port. The bottom outer wall of the mixing box 4 is fixedly installed with a plurality of legs. The inside of the mixing box 4 is provided with a weighing box 6. , the bottom outer wall of the weighing box 6 is hinged with a bottom plate 9, the outer walls on both sides of the weighing box 6 are rotatably connected with a second cylinder 11, and one end of the piston rod of the second cylinder 11 is hinged with the bottom plate 9, and the top outer wall of the bottom plate 9 is installed with a second cylinder 11. Electronic scale 12, through which the raw materials are weighed;

在进行混凝土配比时,将固体的原料放入到称重箱6中,利用电子秤12对原料进行称重,当称重箱6中的物料达到所需要的质量后,将第二气缸11启动,第二气缸11带动底板9打开,进而将称重箱6中的物料倒入到搅拌箱4中(石子、水泥、砂砾等原料均依次在称重箱6中完成称重);When proportioning concrete, put the solid raw materials into the weighing box 6 and use the electronic scale 12 to weigh the raw materials. When the materials in the weighing box 6 reach the required quality, start the second cylinder 11. The second cylinder 11 drives the bottom plate 9 to open, and then pours the materials in the weighing box 6 into the mixing box 4 (raw materials such as gravel, cement, gravel, etc. are all weighed in the weighing box 6 in turn);

为了便于下料,在搅拌箱4上转动安装有第一气缸10,第一气缸10的活塞杆一端与称重箱6相铰接,将第一气缸10启动,第一气缸10带动称重箱6向下倾斜,进而便于物料的排放。In order to facilitate unloading, a first cylinder 10 is rotatably installed on the mixing box 4. One end of the piston rod of the first cylinder 10 is hinged with the weighing box 6. When the first cylinder 10 is started, the first cylinder 10 drives the weighing box 6 downward. Tilt to facilitate the discharge of materials.

水箱1的顶部外壁安装有供水组件,且水箱1通过供水组件与搅拌箱4相连通,供水组件包括液体流量计2和水泵3,液体流量计2固定安装在水箱1的外壁上,且液体流量计2的输入轴一端通过管道与水箱1的内部相连通,水泵3固定安装在水箱1的外壁上,水泵3的输入轴一端通过管道与液体流量计2的输出轴一端相连通,水泵3的输出轴一端通过管道与搅拌箱4的内部相连通;A water supply component is installed on the top outer wall of the water tank 1, and the water tank 1 is connected to the mixing tank 4 through the water supply component. The water supply component includes a liquid flow meter 2 and a water pump 3. The liquid flow meter 2 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the water tank 1, and the liquid flow rate One end of the input shaft of the meter 2 is connected to the inside of the water tank 1 through a pipe. The water pump 3 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the water tank 1. One end of the input shaft of the water pump 3 is connected to one end of the output shaft of the liquid flow meter 2 through a pipe. The water pump 3 One end of the output shaft is connected to the inside of the mixing box 4 through a pipe;

将固定原料输送到搅拌箱4中后,将水泵3启动,水泵3水箱1中的水输送到搅拌箱4中,通过液体流量计2准确控制进入到搅拌箱4中水的量(根据密度体积公式可知,一升水的质量为一千克);After the fixed raw materials are transported to the mixing box 4, the water pump 3 is started, and the water in the water tank 1 of the water pump 3 is transported to the mixing box 4. The amount of water entering the mixing box 4 is accurately controlled by the liquid flow meter 2 (according to the density volume According to the formula, the mass of one liter of water is one kilogram);

通过称重箱6实现对固体原料比例的精准把控,通过液体流量计2对水的比例进行准确的把控,进而使配比出来的混凝土质量更好。The proportion of solid raw materials is accurately controlled through the weighing box 6, and the proportion of water is accurately controlled through the liquid flow meter 2, thereby making the quality of the proportioned concrete better.

在搅拌箱4的内部安装有搅拌组件,搅拌组件包括驱动电机5,且驱动电机5固定安装在搅拌箱4的外壁,驱动电机5的输出轴一端固定连接有搅拌轴7,且搅拌轴7远离驱动电机5的一端与搅拌箱4的内壁转动连接,搅拌轴7的外壁固定连接有多个搅拌扇8;A stirring assembly is installed inside the mixing box 4. The mixing assembly includes a driving motor 5, and the driving motor 5 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mixing box 4. One end of the output shaft of the driving motor 5 is fixedly connected to a stirring shaft 7, and the stirring shaft 7 is far away from the mixing box 4. One end of the driving motor 5 is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the mixing box 4, and a plurality of mixing fans 8 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mixing shaft 7;

当物料均进入到搅拌箱4中后,将驱动电机5启动,驱动电机5带动搅拌轴7及搅拌扇8转动,利用搅拌扇8对物料进行均匀地搅拌。When all the materials enter the mixing box 4, the driving motor 5 is started, and the driving motor 5 drives the stirring shaft 7 and the stirring fan 8 to rotate, and the stirring fan 8 is used to stir the materials evenly.

以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,本实用新型的保护范围并不仅局限于上述实施例,凡属于本实用新型思路下的技术方案均属于本实用新型的保护范围。应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型原理前提下的若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model. The protection scope of the present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. All technical solutions falling under the idea of the present utility model belong to the protection scope of the present utility model. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, several improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principles of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1.一种混凝土配比装置,包括水箱(1)和搅拌箱(4),其特征在于:所述搅拌箱(4)的内部设置有称重箱(6),所述称重箱(6)的底部外壁铰接有底板(9),所述称重箱(6)的两侧外壁均转动连接有第二气缸(11),且第二气缸(11)的活塞杆一端与底板(9)相铰接,所述底板(9)的顶部外壁安装有电子秤(12),所述搅拌箱(4)中安装有搅拌组件,且搅拌组件设置在称重箱(6)的下方位置,所述水箱(1)的顶部外壁安装有供水组件,且水箱(1)通过供水组件与搅拌箱(4)相连通。1. A concrete proportioning device, including a water tank (1) and a mixing box (4), characterized in that: a weighing box (6) is provided inside the mixing box (4), and the weighing box (6) The outer wall of the bottom is hinged with a bottom plate (9). The outer walls on both sides of the weighing box (6) are rotatably connected to a second cylinder (11), and one end of the piston rod of the second cylinder (11) is hinged with the bottom plate (9). An electronic scale (12) is installed on the top outer wall of the bottom plate (9), a stirring assembly is installed in the mixing box (4), and the mixing assembly is arranged below the weighing box (6), and the water tank (1) A water supply component is installed on the top outer wall of the mixer, and the water tank (1) is connected to the mixing box (4) through the water supply component. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种混凝土配比装置,其特征在于:所述称重箱(6)转动安装在搅拌箱(4)的内部,所述搅拌箱(4)上转动安装有第一气缸(10),所述第一气缸(10)的活塞杆一端与称重箱(6)相铰接。2. A concrete proportioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the weighing box (6) is rotatably installed inside the mixing box (4), and the mixing box (4) is rotatably installed with a third A cylinder (10), one end of the piston rod of the first cylinder (10) is hingedly connected to the weighing box (6). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种混凝土配比装置,其特征在于:所述搅拌组件包括驱动电机(5),且驱动电机(5)固定安装在搅拌箱(4)的外壁,所述驱动电机(5)的输出轴一端固定连接有搅拌轴(7),且搅拌轴(7)远离驱动电机(5)的一端与搅拌箱(4)的内壁转动连接,所述搅拌轴(7)的外壁固定连接有多个搅拌扇(8)。3. A concrete proportioning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the mixing assembly includes a driving motor (5), and the driving motor (5) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mixing box (4), and the One end of the output shaft of the driving motor (5) is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft (7), and the end of the stirring shaft (7) away from the driving motor (5) is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the mixing box (4). The stirring shaft (7) A plurality of stirring fans (8) are fixedly connected to the outer wall. 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种混凝土配比装置,其特征在于:所述供水组件包括液体流量计(2),所述液体流量计(2)固定安装在水箱(1)的外壁上,且液体流量计(2)的输入轴一端通过管道与水箱(1)的内部相连通。4. A concrete proportioning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the water supply component includes a liquid flow meter (2), and the liquid flow meter (2) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the water tank (1) , and one end of the input shaft of the liquid flow meter (2) is connected to the inside of the water tank (1) through a pipe. 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种混凝土配比装置,其特征在于:所述供水组件还包括水泵(3),所述水泵(3)固定安装在水箱(1)的外壁上,所述水泵(3)的输入轴一端通过管道与液体流量计(2)的输出轴一端相连通,所述水泵(3)的输出轴一端通过管道与搅拌箱(4)的内部相连通。5. A concrete proportioning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the water supply component further includes a water pump (3), and the water pump (3) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the water tank (1). One end of the input shaft of the water pump (3) is connected to one end of the output shaft of the liquid flow meter (2) through a pipe, and one end of the output shaft of the water pump (3) is connected to the inside of the mixing box (4) through a pipe. 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种混凝土配比装置,其特征在于:所述搅拌箱(4)的底部外壁设置有放料口,所述搅拌箱(4)的底部外壁固定安装有多个支脚。6. A concrete proportioning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the bottom outer wall of the mixing box (4) is provided with a discharge port, and the bottom outer wall of the mixing box (4) is fixedly installed with multiple A foot.
CN202321392184.1U 2023-06-02 2023-06-02 A concrete proportioning device Active CN220280016U (en)

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