CN220276551U - Air purifying device - Google Patents

Air purifying device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN220276551U
CN220276551U CN202321458429.6U CN202321458429U CN220276551U CN 220276551 U CN220276551 U CN 220276551U CN 202321458429 U CN202321458429 U CN 202321458429U CN 220276551 U CN220276551 U CN 220276551U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
oil mist
oil
filter
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202321458429.6U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张绪才
任玉辉
贾艳新
尚红梅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Shuntian Construction Engineering Co ltd
Original Assignee
Shandong Shuntian Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Shuntian Construction Engineering Co ltd filed Critical Shandong Shuntian Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority to CN202321458429.6U priority Critical patent/CN220276551U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN220276551U publication Critical patent/CN220276551U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an air purifying device, which comprises a shell, a shell and a shell, wherein the shell is provided with an air inlet, an air outlet and an air channel communicated with the air inlet and the air outlet; the filter component is detachably arranged in the air duct to filter the air led in by the air inlet; the oil mist removing assembly comprises a rotating shaft and an oil mist adsorbing plate, the oil mist adsorbing plate is sleeved on the periphery of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotationally arranged in the air duct, and oil suction holes are formed in the oil mist adsorbing plate so as to remove oil mist from air filtered by the filtering assembly; and the exhaust fan is arranged in the air duct and is close to the air outlet, so that air flow flowing from the air inlet to the air outlet is formed in the air duct. Wherein, the utility model provides an air purification device has solved the problem that current purifier can't remove the oil mist.

Description

Air purifying device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental protection, in particular to an air purifying device.
Background
In the machine manufacturing industry, oily liquid is used in the working process of equipment such as milling machines, cleaning machines, excircles, surface grinding machines, gear hobbing machines, gear shaping machines, spray laboratories, electric spark machining, numerical control machining centers, die casting machines and the like, cutting oil, emulsion and synthetic cooling liquid are involved, oil mist and water mist are generated during the working process, the oil mist and the water mist are diffused in the air, and some oil bodies contain chemical substances harmful to human bodies and even have more irritating bad smell, so that the air environment in workshops is polluted, and the health of staff is endangered.
Therefore, it is necessary to perform a timely purification treatment of the air containing the oil mist. In the air purifying device in the prior art, most of filter elements do not have the function of removing oil mist, and the purifying treatment effect on air containing the oil mist is not ideal.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model mainly aims to provide an air purifying device, which aims to solve the problem that the existing purifying device cannot remove oil mist.
To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides an air cleaning apparatus comprising:
the shell is provided with an air inlet, an air outlet and an air channel communicated with the air inlet and the air outlet;
the filter component is detachably arranged in the air duct to filter the air led in by the air inlet;
the oil mist removing assembly comprises a rotating shaft and an oil mist adsorbing plate, the oil mist adsorbing plate is sleeved on the periphery of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the air duct, and oil suction holes are formed in the oil mist adsorbing plate so as to remove oil mist from air filtered by the filtering assembly; and
The exhaust fan is arranged in the air duct and is close to the air outlet, so that air flow flowing from the air inlet to the air outlet is formed in the air duct.
Optionally, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the oil mist adsorption plate includes:
the fixed sleeve is sleeved on the periphery of the rotating shaft; and
And the blade is arranged on the periphery of the fixed sleeve, and the oil suction hole is arranged on the blade.
Optionally, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the oil mist removing assembly further includes an oil collecting member, the oil collecting member is detachably disposed in the air duct, and an oil collecting groove is further disposed on a side of the oil collecting member facing the oil mist adsorbing plate.
Optionally, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the oil collecting piece includes:
the bottom plate is provided with the oil collecting groove on one side of the bottom plate facing the oil mist adsorption plate; and
The guide plate is connected with a side wall of the oil collecting groove formed in the bottom plate, the guide plate is provided with an inclined surface, and the inclined surface extends towards the direction away from the notch of the oil collecting groove.
Optionally, in an embodiment of the present utility model, a first partition plate and a second partition plate are further disposed in the housing, and the first partition plate and the second partition plate are disposed in the air duct at intervals, so that the air duct includes:
the filter assembly is detachably arranged in the filter cavity;
the oil mist removing cavity is communicated with the filter cavity through the first partition board, and the oil mist removing component is arranged in the oil mist removing cavity; and
The exhaust cavity is communicated with the air outlet and is communicated with the oil mist removing cavity through the second partition plate, and the exhaust fan is arranged in the exhaust cavity.
Optionally, in an embodiment of the present utility model, a heating pipe is further disposed in the housing, and the heating pipe is disposed on a wall of the oil mist removing cavity, so as to heat air in the oil mist removing cavity.
Optionally, in an embodiment of the present utility model, a grid hole is further provided at a top of the first partition board, and the grid hole communicates the filtering cavity and the oil mist removing cavity.
Optionally, in an embodiment of the present utility model, a plurality of wind shields are further disposed on the housing, and the wind shields are rotatably disposed at the air outlet.
Optionally, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the filter assembly includes a plurality of detachable filter plates disposed in the air duct, and the filter plates are W-shaped or wave-shaped.
Optionally, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the air purifying device further includes a motor, the motor is disposed in the air duct, and an output shaft of the motor is connected to the rotating shaft.
Compared with the prior art, in the technical scheme provided by the utility model, the oil mist removing component is arranged in the air duct, so that the air containing oil mist can be discharged after being subjected to oil removing treatment, the air environment in a workshop can be improved, and the damage to a human body is reduced. The specific process of air purification is as follows: under the action of an exhaust fan, air in a workshop enters from an air inlet and is filtered through a filtering component, and then oil mist is removed through an oil mist removing component and is discharged from an air outlet. In addition, through the cooperation of pivot and oil mist adsorption plate, accelerate the flow rate of air in the wind channel for the oil mist adsorbs on the oil mist adsorption plate as far as possible, and then improves the adsorption efficiency of oil mist, improves the purifying effect of air.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to the structures shown in these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an air purifying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing an internal structure of an air purifying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a top view of an embodiment of an air cleaning device of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the direction A in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the direction B in FIG. 3;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an oil collecting member in an embodiment of the air purifying device of the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate:
the achievement of the objects, functional features and advantages of the present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in conjunction with the embodiments.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) in the embodiments of the present utility model are merely used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement, etc. between the components in a particular posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the particular posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
In the present utility model, unless specifically stated and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "affixed," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "affixed" may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral body; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In addition, if there is a description of "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present utility model, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the meaning of "and/or" as it appears throughout includes three parallel schemes, for example "A and/or B", including the A scheme, or the B scheme, or the scheme where A and B are satisfied simultaneously. In addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to base that the technical solutions can be realized by those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered to be absent and not within the scope of protection claimed in the present utility model.
In the machine-building industry, oil mist and water mist are generated during processing and use, and the oil mist and the water mist are diffused in the air, and some oil bodies contain chemical substances harmful to human bodies, and some oil bodies even have more pungent and unpleasant odors. In the air purifying device in the prior art, most of the filter elements do not have the function of removing oil mist, and the purifying treatment effect on the air containing the oil mist is not ideal.
Based on the above, the utility model provides the air purifying device, and the oil mist removing assembly is arranged in the air duct, so that the air containing oil mist can be discharged after being subjected to oil removing treatment, thereby improving the air environment in a workshop and reducing the damage to human bodies.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the air cleaning apparatus includes:
the shell 100 is provided with an air inlet 110, an air outlet 120 and an air duct 130 which is communicated with the air inlet 110 and the air outlet 120;
the filter component is detachably arranged in the air duct 130 to filter the air led in by the air inlet 110;
the oil mist removing assembly 300 comprises a rotating shaft 310 and an oil mist adsorbing plate 320, wherein the oil mist adsorbing plate 320 is sleeved on the periphery of the rotating shaft 310, the rotating shaft 310 is rotatably arranged in the air duct 130, and oil suction holes 3231 are formed in the oil mist adsorbing plate 320 so as to remove oil mist from air filtered by the filtering assembly; and
The exhaust fan 400 is disposed in the air duct 130 and is disposed near the air outlet 120, so that an airflow flowing from the air inlet 110 to the air outlet 120 is formed in the air duct 130.
In the technical scheme adopted in the embodiment, the oil mist removing assembly 300 is arranged in the air duct 130, so that the air containing oil mist can be discharged after being deoiled, the air environment in a workshop can be improved, and the damage to human bodies is reduced. The specific process of air purification is as follows: air in the workshop is filtered through the filtering component after entering from the air inlet 110 under the action of the exhaust fan 400, and is discharged from the air outlet 120 after oil mist removal treatment of the oil mist removal component 300 is completed. In addition, through the cooperation of pivot 310 and oil mist adsorption plate 320, accelerate the flow rate of the air in the wind channel 130 for the oil mist is adsorbed on oil mist adsorption plate 320 as far as possible, and then improves the adsorption rate of oil mist, improves the purifying effect of air.
Specifically, the shape of the case 100 is not limited, and may be square, circular, or the like, for example, so long as the case has a cavity therein and an air flow passage may be formed. The material of the case 100 is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, plastic, rubber, or the like. It should be noted that the filter component may be an activated carbon filter layer, a polyester fiber filter core, or other adsorption components with impurity gas adsorption function, or a corresponding adsorption material may be selected according to the specific components of the air in the workshop. Preferably, the oil mist adsorption plate 320 is made of a porous filter material, when the air containing oil mist passes through the oil mist adsorption plate 320, the oil mist adsorption plate 320 can effectively block the oil mist, the oil mist is attached to the oil mist adsorption plate 320, the oil mist filtration effect is good, and the energy consumption is low. In order to improve the oil removal rate, the oil mist adsorption plate 320 in the oil mist removal assembly 300 may be provided with a plurality of layers so that air may be discharged after a plurality of oil absorption treatments. In order to accelerate the flow of air, the air is quickly introduced into the casing 100, sufficiently purified, and then discharged from the casing 100, and the air purifying apparatus is further provided with the blower 400, and the type of the blower 400 is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, a centrifugal blower, an axial flow blower, or the like, as long as the air flow from the air inlet 110 to the air outlet 120 can be generated.
The air purifying device in the scheme has the advantages of simple structure, energy conservation and emission reduction, and the cost is far lower than that of other air purifying devices, and can be used in any building factory building needing to remove moisture or corrosive gas, in particular to occasions needing to remove acid gas such as chlorine or sulfur dioxide. In addition, the air purifying device can be used for other occasions needing to purify indoor air.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 2, in an embodiment of the present utility model, in order to facilitate the rotation of the oil mist adsorption plate 320 and to adsorb oil mist more, the oil mist adsorption plate 320 is divided into a fixing sleeve 321 and a vane 323, and the fixing sleeve 321 is sleeved on the outer circumference of the rotating shaft 310; the vane 323 is provided at the outer circumference of the fixing sleeve 321, and the oil suction hole 3231 is provided on the vane 323. The oil suction holes 3231 are provided in plurality and are uniformly provided on the vane 323.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 2, in an embodiment of the present utility model, in order to facilitate collection of oil mist, an oil collecting member 330 is further provided in the oil mist removing assembly 300, the oil collecting member 330 is detachably provided in the air duct 130, and a side of the oil collecting member 330 facing the oil mist adsorbing plate 320 is further provided with an oil collecting groove 3311. Preferably, the oil collecting piece 330 is arranged below the oil mist removing assembly 300, and after the oil mist is thrown out by the rotating blades 323, the oil mist can move downwards into the oil collecting groove 3311 under the action of gravity, and the oil mist can be guided to a designated position by utilizing the oil collecting piece 330 for recycling. In other embodiments, the oil collection member 330 is preferably detachably connected with the housing 100. In other embodiments, the oil collector 330 includes:
a bottom plate 331, wherein a side of the bottom plate 331 facing the oil mist adsorption plate 320 is provided with an oil collecting groove 3311; and
The guide plate 1333 is connected to a side wall of the bottom plate 331 provided with the oil sump 3311, and the guide plate 1333 has a slope extending in a direction away from the notch of the oil sump 3311.
Specifically, in order to facilitate the collection of the oil mist by the oil sump 3311, a slope is provided on the guide plate 1333 so that the oil mist may flow into the oil sump 3311 by gravity.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, in an embodiment of the present utility model, a first partition 500 and a second partition 600 are further disposed in the housing 100, and the first partition 500 and the second partition 600 are spaced apart in the air duct 130, so that the air duct 130 includes:
the filter cavity 131 is communicated with the air inlet 110, and the filter component is detachably arranged in the filter cavity 131;
the oil mist removing cavity 133 is communicated with the filter cavity 131 through the first baffle 500, and the oil mist removing assembly 300 is arranged in the oil mist removing cavity 133; and
The exhaust chamber 135 communicates with the air outlet 120 and communicates with the oil mist removing chamber 133 through the second partition 600, and the exhaust fan 400 is provided in the exhaust chamber 135.
Specifically, in order to conveniently improve the purifying effect of the air, the air to be purified reaches the filter cavity 131 from the air inlet for filtering, then reaches the oil mist removing cavity 133 for removing oil mist, and then enters the exhaust cavity 135 for being discharged from the air outlet.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 2, in an embodiment of the present utility model, in order to prevent the oil mist from condensing on the oil mist adsorption plate 320 and blocking the oil suction hole 3231, a heating pipe 700 is further disposed in the housing 100, and the heating pipe 700 is disposed on a cavity wall of the oil mist removal cavity 133 to heat the air in the oil mist removal cavity 133, so that the oil mist can be timely collected from the oil mist adsorption plate 320 in the oil collection groove 3311, and the oil mist adsorption plate 320 has a small viscosity.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 4, in an embodiment of the present utility model, in order to improve the filtering time of air and ensure the filtering effect, a grating hole 510 is further provided on the top of the first partition 500, and the grating hole 510 communicates with the filtering cavity 131 and the oil mist removing cavity 133, and the grating hole 510 is configured to reduce the rate of air flowing out of the filtering cavity 131.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 1, in an embodiment of the present utility model, in order to prevent the air outlet 120 from being discharged without being completely filtered and deoiled, a plurality of wind shields 800 are further provided on the housing 100, and the wind shields 800 are rotatably provided at the air outlet 120, and the flow rate of the air is changed by changing the position of the wind shields 800.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 4, in an embodiment of the present utility model, in order to increase the contact area between the air and the filter plate 200 and improve the air purifying efficiency, the filter assembly includes a plurality of filter plates 200 detachably installed in the air duct 130, and the filter plates 200 have a W shape or a wave shape. The filter material in the filter sheet 200 is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, calcium oxide powder or calcium chloride powder, or may be chloride, sulfur dioxide, or the like, and may be selected according to the composition in the air.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the air purifying apparatus further includes a motor 900, the motor 900 is disposed in the air duct 130, and an output shaft of the motor 900 is connected to the rotating shaft 310. The motor 900 drives the oil mist adsorption plate 320 to rotate, and oil mist flows to the periphery of the oil mist adsorption plate 320 along a porous structure in the porous filter material by utilizing centrifugal force and is thrown on the inner wall of the shell 100, so that the oil mist is efficiently filtered, and air is purified.
The foregoing description is only of the optional embodiments of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all the equivalent structural changes made by the description of the present utility model and the accompanying drawings or the direct/indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. An air cleaning apparatus, comprising:
the shell is provided with an air inlet, an air outlet and an air channel communicated with the air inlet and the air outlet;
the filter component is detachably arranged in the air duct to filter the air led in by the air inlet;
the oil mist removing assembly comprises a rotating shaft and an oil mist adsorbing plate, the oil mist adsorbing plate is sleeved on the periphery of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the air duct, and oil suction holes are formed in the oil mist adsorbing plate so as to remove oil mist from air filtered by the filtering assembly; and
The exhaust fan is arranged in the air duct and is close to the air outlet, so that air flow flowing from the air inlet to the air outlet is formed in the air duct.
2. The air cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the oil mist adsorbing plate comprises:
the fixed sleeve is sleeved on the periphery of the rotating shaft; and
And the blade is arranged on the periphery of the fixed sleeve, and the oil suction hole is arranged on the blade.
3. The air purification device of claim 1, wherein the oil mist removal assembly further comprises an oil collection member detachably disposed in the air duct, and an oil collection groove is further disposed on a side of the oil collection member facing the oil mist adsorption plate.
4. An air cleaning device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the oil collecting member comprises:
the bottom plate is provided with the oil collecting groove on one side of the bottom plate facing the oil mist adsorption plate; and
The guide plate is connected with a side wall of the oil collecting groove formed in the bottom plate, the guide plate is provided with an inclined surface, and the inclined surface extends towards the direction away from the notch of the oil collecting groove.
5. The air purification apparatus of claim 1, wherein a first partition and a second partition are further provided in the housing, the first partition and the second partition being disposed in the air duct at intervals such that the air duct includes:
the filter assembly is detachably arranged in the filter cavity;
the oil mist removing cavity is communicated with the filter cavity through the first partition board, and the oil mist removing component is arranged in the oil mist removing cavity; and
The exhaust cavity is communicated with the air outlet and is communicated with the oil mist removing cavity through the second partition plate, and the exhaust fan is arranged in the exhaust cavity.
6. The air cleaning device according to claim 5, wherein a heating pipe is further provided in the housing, the heating pipe being provided on a wall of the mist removing chamber to heat air in the mist removing chamber.
7. The air cleaning apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the top of the first partition plate is further provided with a grating hole, and the grating hole communicates the filter chamber and the mist removing chamber.
8. The air purification apparatus of any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein a plurality of wind shields are further provided on the housing, and the wind shields are rotatably provided at the air outlet.
9. The air cleaning apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the filter assembly comprises a plurality of filter plates detachably provided in the air duct, and the filter plates are W-shaped or wave-shaped.
10. The air cleaning apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising a motor provided in the air duct, and an output shaft of the motor is connected to the rotating shaft.
CN202321458429.6U 2023-06-07 2023-06-07 Air purifying device Active CN220276551U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321458429.6U CN220276551U (en) 2023-06-07 2023-06-07 Air purifying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321458429.6U CN220276551U (en) 2023-06-07 2023-06-07 Air purifying device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220276551U true CN220276551U (en) 2024-01-02

Family

ID=89342498

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321458429.6U Active CN220276551U (en) 2023-06-07 2023-06-07 Air purifying device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220276551U (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN201935303U (en) Air purifier with full-automatic alarm device
CN203615498U (en) Dehumidifying machine
CN105823102A (en) Smoke exhaust ventilator
WO2017043104A1 (en) Dehumidification and humidification device
CN204268608U (en) Air purifier
CN206055790U (en) A kind of air purification structure of air-conditioning
CN220276551U (en) Air purifying device
CN214275863U (en) Oil smoke purification structure of doublestage fan
CN206626702U (en) A kind of rinsing type air humidification purifier
CN111811066B (en) Air purifier capable of quickly discharging air
CN211612117U (en) Air purification device for sludge treatment
CN211487041U (en) Oil smoke separating and purifying device
CN202192970U (en) Air flue structure of ultrathin air cleaner
CN204799028U (en) A complete sets that is used for oil mist pollution of quick -witted processing vehicle to purify
CN107687670B (en) Air treatment device for air conditioner indoor unit, air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner
CN206942845U (en) A kind of automobile exhaust gas processing apparatus
CN210337516U (en) Vehicle-mounted self-cleaning air purifier
CN212901880U (en) Indoor intelligent house air purification device
CN214556114U (en) Plastic powder gas purification device for plastic processing
CN202069902U (en) Indoor ceiling type air purifier
CN212431108U (en) Washing air purification device and air conditioner
CN204841311U (en) Coating cloud processing system
CN203810602U (en) Air purifier
CN108889068B (en) Exhaust gas treatment system
CN205308019U (en) Filtration formula oil mist clearing machine

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant