CN220274373U - Vegetable planting device - Google Patents

Vegetable planting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220274373U
CN220274373U CN202321840716.3U CN202321840716U CN220274373U CN 220274373 U CN220274373 U CN 220274373U CN 202321840716 U CN202321840716 U CN 202321840716U CN 220274373 U CN220274373 U CN 220274373U
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China
Prior art keywords
planting
container
liquid storage
storage container
semipermeable membrane
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CN202321840716.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张国斌
罗石磊
郁继华
赵嘉诺
魏昊泰
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Gansu Agricultural University
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Gansu Agricultural University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vegetable planting device, which relates to the technical field of vegetable planting and comprises: the support, movable mounting has the stock solution container on the support, and movable mounting has the funnel on the stock solution container, movable mounting has planting mechanism in the stock solution container, planting mechanism includes movable mounting in the inside planting container of stock solution container, the lower extreme fixed mounting of planting container has the rectangle semipermeable membrane, the lower extreme fixed mounting of planting container has the fixed frame, can store the number of times that the watering was operated is reduced to the liquid that can store a certain amount through the setting of stock solution container to bottom and bottom surface setting's disc semipermeable membrane and rectangle semipermeable membrane all around are planted the container, and disc semipermeable membrane and rectangle semipermeable membrane can allow the liquid in the stock solution container to pass when preventing soil to spill outside planting container in planting container, reach the effect of adding nutrient to planting container soil.

Description

Vegetable planting device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable planting, in particular to a vegetable planting device.
Background
The traditional agricultural planting is to plant crops on land, with the continuous increase of population, gradual decrease of cultivated land area and development of planting technology, the cultivated land and water resources in China are insufficient, the effective planting area of land is increased on limited land, water resources are saved, and the most vegetables are planted with the least land in the technical development direction.
The existing references are: CN218604167U, it discloses a vegetable planting device, and relates to vegetable planting technical field, including the base, the support frame is installed at the top of base, the support frame is portal frame structure, all be fixed with the buckle on the inner wall of the both sides of support frame, install the planting dish on the buckle, the side-mounting of support frame has the liquid separation pipe, the side-mounting of liquid separation pipe has the drip irrigation pipe, drip irrigation mechanism is installed to the bottom of drip irrigation pipe, drip irrigation mechanism is including fixing the sleeve in drip irrigation pipe bottom, be fixed with the spacing ring on the sleeve, telescopic internally mounted has the thread bush. Compared with the prior art, the drip irrigation operation of the planting tray is performed by arranging the liquid storage mechanism, the liquid distribution pipe, the drip irrigation pipe and the drip irrigation mechanism, liquid and fertilizer can be effectively and stably supplied to the planting tray, and the drip irrigation rate can be controlled according to the growth condition of plants by adjusting the drip irrigation spray head in the drip irrigation mechanism, so that the drip irrigation device is very convenient to use.
The above-mentioned vegetable planting device is through setting up stock solution mechanism, divide liquid pipe, drip irrigation pipe and drip irrigation the drip irrigation operation of mechanism carrying out the planting dish and carry out fluid infusion and fertilizer infusion to the crop of planting in the dish, because plant root system is in the growth position of planting in the dish off-set, and this kind of fluid infusion fertilizer infusion device needs long-time operation just can make the soil nutrient supersaturation of plant root system top make the part that the plant root system below grew, whole irrigation efficiency is lower to drip irrigation the liquid existence with the condition of plant leaf contact, probably burn plant leaf because of the pH valve is too high.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks of the background art, an object of the present utility model is to provide a vegetable planting device which has the advantages of storing and supplying nutrients, and which does not burn plant leaves, etc.
The aim of the utility model can be achieved by the following technical scheme:
the vegetable planting device is characterized by comprising a bracket, wherein a liquid storage container is movably arranged on the bracket, a funnel is movably arranged on the liquid storage container, and a planting mechanism is movably arranged in the liquid storage container;
the planting mechanism comprises a planting container movably arranged in the liquid storage container, a bearing block is fixedly arranged on the planting container, a rectangular semipermeable membrane is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the planting container, a fixing frame is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the planting container, fixing bolts are installed on the fixing frame in a penetrating manner, and an auxiliary penetrating mechanism is installed on the liquid storage container in a penetrating manner; the fixing bolts can be arranged to form fixed connection between the fixing frame and the planting container.
Further preferably, the auxiliary permeation mechanism comprises a rubber ring which is installed on the planting container in a penetrating way, a magnet is installed on the rubber ring in a penetrating way, and a disc-shaped semi-permeable membrane is movably installed on one side of the magnet; the disc-shaped semipermeable membrane can facilitate the liquid in the liquid storage container to permeate into the soil.
Further preferably, the bracket is arranged below the liquid storage container in a left-right mirror image mode by taking the center of the liquid storage container as a reference, the width and the length of the liquid storage container are larger than those of the outer wall of the planting container, a chute structure with the same thickness as the liquid storage container is arranged on the funnel, and the funnel and the liquid storage container form sliding connection through the chute structure; the funnel is arranged to facilitate the addition of liquid into the liquid storage container.
Still preferably, a columnar opening penetrating through the planting container is formed in the lower end of the planting container, the bearing block is installed on the planting container in a left-right mirror image mode with the center of the planting container as a reference, and a protruding structure capable of being embedded with the liquid storage container is arranged on the bearing block; the setting of the receiving block can be convenient for fix planting container in the inside of stock solution container.
Further preferably, the planting container is of a hollow structure, the rectangular semipermeable membrane is fixedly connected with the planting container through a fixing frame, and the length and the width of the rectangular semipermeable membrane are the same as those of the outer wall of the planting container; the arrangement of the rectangular semi-permeable membrane can form a blocking structure below the planting container, and limit soil inside the planting container.
Further preferably, the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the planting container through a fixing bolt, and a cylindrical open pore structure penetrating through the fixing frame is arranged on the fixing frame; the cylindrical open pore structure on the fixed frame can facilitate the liquid in the liquid storage container to flow into the fixed frame, so that the liquid level is contacted with the rectangular semipermeable membrane.
Further preferably, the rubber ring is symmetrically arranged on the front and back sides of the disc-shaped semipermeable membrane by taking the center of the disc-shaped semipermeable membrane as a reference, and the magnet is arranged on the rubber ring in a cross shape by taking the center of the rubber ring as a reference; the magnet is arranged to facilitate replacement of the disc-shaped semipermeable membrane.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, a certain amount of liquid can be stored through the arrangement of the liquid storage container, the times of irrigation operation are reduced, and the disc-shaped semi-permeable membrane and the rectangular semi-permeable membrane are arranged at the bottom end and the bottom surface of the periphery of the planting container, so that the disc-shaped semi-permeable membrane and the rectangular semi-permeable membrane can allow the liquid in the liquid storage container to pass through while preventing soil from being spilled out of the planting container from the planting container, the effect of adding nutrients into the soil in the planting container is achieved, and the liquid in the liquid storage container firstly wets the lower half part of the soil due to the arrangement positions of the disc-shaped semi-permeable membrane and the rectangular semi-permeable membrane, thereby facilitating the absorption of plant root systems to the nutrients and improving the irrigation effect;
2. according to the utility model, the funnel arranged on the liquid storage container can facilitate adding liquid into the liquid storage container, and the liquid can permeate from the liquid storage container to soil in the planting container through the rectangular semipermeable membrane and the disc semipermeable membrane, so that the condition that the solution drops on the plant leaves during irrigation operation is avoided, and further the condition that the plant leaves are burnt by the solution with too high pH value is avoided.
Drawings
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a bracket mounting structure in accordance with the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a planting mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary osmotic mechanism of the present utility model;
in the figure:
101. a bracket; 102. a liquid storage container; 103. a funnel; 201. a planting container; 202. a receiving block; 203. a rectangular semipermeable membrane; 204. a fixed frame; 205. a fixing bolt; 301. a rubber ring; 302. a magnet; 303. a disc-shaped semipermeable membrane.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "open," "upper," "lower," "thickness," "top," "middle," "length," "inner," "peripheral," and the like indicate orientation or positional relationships, merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
Embodiment one:
as shown in fig. 1-4, a vegetable planting device comprises a bracket 101, a liquid storage container 102 is movably mounted on the bracket 101, a funnel 103 is movably mounted on the liquid storage container 102, a planting mechanism is movably mounted in the liquid storage container 102, the planting mechanism comprises a planting container 201 movably mounted in the liquid storage container 102, a bearing block 202 is fixedly mounted on the planting container 201, a rectangular semi-permeable membrane 203 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the planting container 201, a fixing frame 204 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the planting container 201, a fixing bolt 205 is mounted on the fixing frame 204 in a penetrating manner, and an auxiliary penetrating mechanism is mounted on the liquid storage container 102 in a penetrating manner.
Specifically, the fixing frame 204 is provided to facilitate fixing the rectangular semipermeable membrane 203 to the bottom surface of the planting container 201.
The lower end of the planting container 201 is provided with a columnar opening penetrating the planting container 201, the receiving block 202 is installed on the planting container 201 in a left-right mirror image mode by taking the center of the planting container 201 as a reference, and the receiving block 202 is provided with a protruding structure capable of being embedded with the liquid storage container 102.
Specifically, the receiving block 202 can be configured to facilitate the formation of a movable connection between the planting container 201 and the liquid storage container 102, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the relative position between the planting container 201 and the liquid storage container 102.
The planting container 201 is of a hollow structure, the rectangular semi-permeable membrane 203 is fixedly connected with the planting container 201 through the fixing frame 204, and the length and width of the rectangular semi-permeable membrane 203 are the same as those of the outer wall of the planting container 201.
Specifically, the length and width of the rectangular semi-permeable membrane 203 are the same as the length and width of the outer wall of the planting container 201, so that the lower end of the planting container 201 is covered by the rectangular semi-permeable membrane 203, and liquid can enter the interior of the planting container 201 through the rectangular semi-permeable membrane 203 by the physical characteristics of the rectangular semi-permeable membrane 203.
The fixing frame 204 is fixedly connected with the planting container 201 through a fixing bolt 205, and a cylindrical open pore structure penetrating through the fixing frame 204 is arranged on the fixing frame 204.
Specifically, the cylindrical opening on the fixed frame 204 can allow the liquid to enter the fixed frame 204 through the cylindrical opening when the liquid is added into the liquid storage container 102, so as to avoid the phenomenon of forming a cavity in the fixed frame 204.
Embodiment two:
as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the bracket 101 is installed below the liquid storage container 102 in a left-right mirror image with the center of the liquid storage container 102 as a reference, the width and length of the liquid storage container 102 are greater than those of the outer wall of the planting container 201, a chute structure with the same thickness as that of the liquid storage container 102 is arranged on the funnel 103, and the funnel 103 is in sliding connection with the liquid storage container 102 through the chute structure.
Specifically, the funnel 103 is slidably connected to the liquid storage container 102 through its own chute structure, so that the position of the funnel 103 can be easily adjusted when liquid is added into the liquid storage container 102.
The auxiliary permeation mechanism comprises a rubber ring 301 which is installed on the planting container 201 in a penetrating mode, a magnet 302 is installed on the rubber ring 301 in a penetrating mode, and a disc-shaped semi-permeable membrane 303 is movably installed on one side of the magnet 302.
Specifically, the disc-shaped semipermeable membrane 303 is configured to enable the liquid in the liquid storage container 102 to enter the planting container 201 through the disc-shaped semipermeable membrane 303 when the liquid level in the liquid storage container 102 is higher than the disc-shaped semipermeable membrane 303.
The rubber ring 301 is symmetrically installed on both front and rear sides of the disc-shaped semipermeable membrane 303 with reference to the center of the disc-shaped semipermeable membrane 303, and the magnet 302 is installed on the rubber ring 301 in a cross shape with reference to the center of the rubber ring 301.
In particular, the magnets 302 are provided to facilitate the fixation of the rubber ring 301 to the planting container 201.
When the device is used, crops are planted in the planting container 201 by covering soil, the planting container 201 is placed in the liquid storage container 102, the planting container 201 and the liquid storage container 102 are fixedly connected through the bearing block 202, then the relative position between the hopper 103 and the liquid storage container 102 is adjusted through sliding, liquid is added into the liquid storage container 102 through the hopper 103, the liquid level in the liquid storage container 102 is higher than that of the rubber ring 301, the liquid in the liquid storage container 102 penetrates through the rectangular semipermeable membrane 203 and the disc semipermeable membrane 303 due to the physical characteristics of the rectangular semipermeable membrane 203 and the disc semipermeable membrane 303, the liquid in the rectangular semipermeable membrane 203 penetrates through the rectangular semipermeable membrane 203 and the disc semipermeable membrane 303 to enter the planting container 201 and moisten soil in the planting container 201, the bottom surface of the soil in the planting container 201 is sufficiently moistened, and the auxiliary osmotic mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the outer wall of the planting container 201, the lower half of the soil in the planting container 201 is sufficiently moistened, the liquid in the liquid storage container 102 is sufficiently moistened with the liquid in the lower half of the liquid storage container 201 through the combined action of the rectangular semipermeable membrane 203 and the disc semipermeable membrane 303, and the soil is sufficiently moistened with the soil in the lower half of the container 201, and the soil is sufficiently moistened with the soil in the planting container, and the soil root system can always grow in the root system condition, and the root system can grow in the plant condition is sufficiently, and the root system can grow in the root system condition.
In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. The vegetable planting device is characterized by comprising a bracket (101), wherein a liquid storage container (102) is movably arranged on the bracket (101), a funnel (103) is movably arranged on the liquid storage container (102), and a planting mechanism is movably arranged in the liquid storage container (102);
the planting mechanism comprises a planting container (201) movably mounted inside a liquid storage container (102), a bearing block (202) is fixedly mounted on the planting container (201), a rectangular semipermeable membrane (203) is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the planting container (201), a fixing frame (204) is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the planting container (201), fixing bolts (205) are installed on the fixing frame (204) in a penetrating mode, and an auxiliary penetrating mechanism is installed on the liquid storage container (102) in a penetrating mode.
2. A vegetable planting device according to claim 1, wherein the auxiliary infiltration mechanism comprises a rubber ring (301) installed on the planting container (201) in a penetrating way, a magnet (302) is installed on the rubber ring (301) in a penetrating way, and a disc-shaped semi-permeable membrane (303) is movably installed on one side of the magnet (302).
3. The vegetable planting device according to claim 1, wherein the bracket (101) is installed below the liquid storage container (102) in a left-right mirror image mode based on the center of the liquid storage container (102), the width and the length of the liquid storage container (102) are larger than those of the outer wall of the planting container (201), a chute structure with the same thickness as that of the liquid storage container (102) is arranged on the funnel (103), and the funnel (103) is in sliding connection with the liquid storage container (102) through the chute structure.
4. The vegetable planting device according to claim 1, wherein a columnar opening penetrating through the planting container (201) is formed in the lower end of the planting container (201), the receiving block (202) is installed on the planting container (201) in a left-right mirror image mode with reference to the center of the planting container (201), and a protruding structure capable of being embedded with the liquid storage container (102) is arranged on the receiving block (202).
5. The vegetable planting device according to claim 1, wherein the planting container (201) is of a hollow structure, the rectangular semipermeable membrane (203) is fixedly connected with the planting container (201) through a fixing frame (204), and the length and width of the rectangular semipermeable membrane (203) are the same as the length and width of the outer wall of the planting container (201).
6. A vegetable planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the fixing frame (204) is fixedly connected with the planting container (201) through a fixing bolt (205), and a cylindrical open-pore structure penetrating through the fixing frame (204) is arranged on the fixing frame (204).
7. The vegetable planting device according to claim 2, wherein the rubber ring (301) is installed on both front and rear sides of the disc-shaped semipermeable membrane (303) symmetrically with respect to the center of the disc-shaped semipermeable membrane (303), and the magnet (302) is installed on the rubber ring (301) in a cross shape with respect to the center of the rubber ring (301).
CN202321840716.3U 2023-07-13 2023-07-13 Vegetable planting device Active CN220274373U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321840716.3U CN220274373U (en) 2023-07-13 2023-07-13 Vegetable planting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321840716.3U CN220274373U (en) 2023-07-13 2023-07-13 Vegetable planting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220274373U true CN220274373U (en) 2024-01-02

Family

ID=89328908

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321840716.3U Active CN220274373U (en) 2023-07-13 2023-07-13 Vegetable planting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220274373U (en)

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