CN220270569U

CN220270569U - Hydrogeology water level observation device

Info

Publication number: CN220270569U
Application number: CN202321859112.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 尚小钰; 徐忠立; 田立清; 徐雪晶; 田自力; 张�成; 张浩楠; 刘志伟; 王仁忠
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-07-15
Filing date: 2023-07-15
Publication date: 2023-12-29
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hydrogeology water level observation device, which comprises a first cylinder body, wherein a detection space is arranged in the first cylinder body, and the hydrogeology water level observation device further comprises: the second cylinder body is rotatably sleeved outside the first cylinder body, a plurality of communication holes are formed in the second cylinder body, and through grooves corresponding to the communication holes are formed in the first cylinder body; the cleaning brush is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the through groove, and the brush is arranged along the water flow direction; the driving assembly is used for driving the second cylinder to rotate. According to the utility model, the rotatable second cylinder body is arranged, the driving assembly drives the second cylinder body to rotate in the water flow, so that the communication holes are enabled to circularly face the water flow direction or face away from the water flow direction, the water flow direction passing through the same communication hole is continuously changed, the possibility of sediment retention is greatly reduced, and meanwhile, the cleaning brush is arranged, so that the communication holes can be further cleaned in the rolling process of the second cylinder body.

Description

Hydrogeology water level observation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of water level observation, in particular to a hydrogeological water level observation device.

Background

Hydrogeological exploration is a hydrogeological work performed by finding out the hydrogeological conditions, developing and utilizing groundwater resources or other special purposes, so that various exploration means are utilized, the hydrogeological exploration is mainly performed in the field, the result of the work needs to submit a hydrogeological exploration report and be attached with corresponding drawings, the hydrogeological exploration can be divided into two types of comprehensive hydrogeological general exploration and specialized hydrogeological exploration according to different purposes, tasks, requirements and scales, the existing water level observation device can basically meet the use requirements of daily researches, and the existing water level observation device still has some defects to be improved.

Patent document CN210719329U discloses a hydrogeological water level observation device, which comprises the following components in the technical scheme: control box, fixing base, support frame, solar panel, laser rangefinder, camera, observation pipeline, floater, touch-control display screen, treater, accumulator and converter, control box inside top is equipped with the touch-control display screen, and touch-control display screen below left side is equipped with the timer, and the timer right side is equipped with the converter, and the converter right side is equipped with the battery, and the battery below is equipped with the treater, and the treater below is equipped with the accumulator, and the accumulator left side is equipped with the switch. This prior art isolates the detection area from the rivers through setting up the observation pipeline, reducible water flows the influence to the detection.

Obviously, because the underground river water flows, the detection effect is easy to influence, in the prior art, a detection area which is independently arranged is arranged, a cylinder body is generally inserted in a river, and then a part for detection is arranged on the cylinder body, and the cylinder body is communicated with the river, so that the water level is basically consistent. The bottom of the cylinder is usually provided with holes for communicating with a water source and filtering solid impurities such as stones, but the problem of blocking the cylinder after long-term use exists, so that a hydrogeology water level observation device is needed to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The object of the present utility model is to provide a hydrogeological water level observation device which solves the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a hydrogeology water level observation device, includes the fixed first barrel that sets up on the riverbed, set up to detection space in the first barrel, still include: the second cylinder body is rotatably sleeved outside the first cylinder body, a plurality of communication holes are formed in the second cylinder body, the communication holes are arranged at a height which is not completely higher than the river water level, and through grooves corresponding to the communication holes are formed in the first cylinder body; the cleaning brush is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the through groove, and the brush is arranged along the water flow direction; the driving assembly is used for driving the second cylinder to rotate.

Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a bin body arranged on the first cylinder body, a first bevel gear is rotatably arranged in the bin body, a second bevel gear which is arranged in the bin body and meshed with the first bevel gear is coaxially and fixedly sleeved at the upper end of the second cylinder body, and the first bevel gear is connected with a water wheel driven by water flow through the linkage assembly.

Preferably, the linkage assembly comprises a first synchronous wheel which is coaxially and fixedly connected with the first bevel gear through a first rotating shaft, a second synchronous wheel is coaxially and fixedly connected with the water wheel through a second rotating shaft, and the first synchronous wheel is connected with the second synchronous wheel through a synchronous belt.

Preferably, a swing arm is hinged on the first rotating shaft, one end, far away from the first rotating shaft, of the swing arm is hinged with the second rotating shaft, and the first synchronous wheel, the second synchronous wheel and the synchronous belt are arranged in the swing arm to move.

Preferably, the second rotating shaft is further hinged with a support, and the lower end of the support is provided with a floating plate.

Preferably, the lower end of the first cylinder body is provided with a plug rod.

In the technical scheme, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

this hydrogeology water level observation device is in rivers through setting up rotatable second barrel, at the second barrel, drive assembly drives the second barrel and rotates to make a plurality of intercommunicating pore circulation towards rivers direction or back rivers direction, cause the rivers direction constantly change through same intercommunicating pore from this, then the possibility of significantly reducing the stay silt, simultaneously, still through setting up the cleaning brush, and the cleaning brush is along the rivers direction, then can be at the rolling in-process of second barrel, the cleaning brush can be further clean to the intercommunicating pore, very big avoided the possibility of jam.

It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.

This document provides an overview of various implementations or examples of the technology described in this disclosure, and is not a comprehensive disclosure of the full scope or all of the features of the disclosed technology.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings for a person having ordinary skill in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an overall structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a cross-sectional structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of a cross-sectional structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Reference numerals illustrate:

1. a first cylinder; 2. a second cylinder; 3. a communication hole; 4. a through groove; 5. a cleaning brush; 6. a bin body; 7. a first bevel gear; 8. a second bevel gear; 9. a water wheel; 10. a first rotating shaft; 11. a first synchronizing wheel; 12. a second rotating shaft; 13. a second synchronizing wheel; 14. a synchronous belt; 15. swing arms; 16. a support; 17. a floating plate; 18. and a plunger.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present disclosure. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without the need for inventive faculty, are within the scope of the present disclosure, based on the described embodiments of the present disclosure.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the hydrogeological water level observation device provided by the embodiment of the utility model includes a first cylinder 1 fixedly arranged on a riverbed, wherein a detection space is arranged in the first cylinder 1, and the hydrogeological water level observation device further includes: the second cylinder body 2 is rotatably sleeved outside the first cylinder body 1, a plurality of communication holes 3 are formed in the second cylinder body, the communication holes 3 are arranged at a height which is not completely higher than the river water level, and a through groove 4 corresponding to the communication holes 3 is formed in the first cylinder body 1; the cleaning brush 5 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the through groove 4, and the brush is arranged along the water flow direction; and the driving assembly is used for driving the second cylinder body 2 to rotate.

Specifically, the upper end of the first cylinder 1 is opened and is higher than the water level, the detection component enters the detection space from the upper end of the first cylinder 1, specifically, the detection component can be a suspended floating ball, a suspension structure of which a support is connected with the floating ball is arranged on the river bank, the support is provided with a detection component for observing the height of the floating ball, and the water level of the river can be monitored by monitoring the height of the floating ball, so that the specific principle is the prior art and is not repeated; the first cylinder 1 is provided with a section with a reduced outer diameter, the second cylinder 2 is sleeved on the section to be limited by the up-and-down movement of the second cylinder 1 relative to the first cylinder 1, and the through groove 4 is also formed in the section of the first cylinder 1; the number of the through grooves 4 is multiple, and the circumferences of the through grooves are uniformly arranged, so that vertical arc strip-shaped plate connection is formed between the upper end and the lower end of the first cylinder body 1; the plurality of communication holes 3 are uniformly circumferentially arranged on the second cylinder 2; the detection space can be communicated with the outside of the first cylinder body 1 through the through groove 4 and the communication hole 3, namely, the detection space is communicated with a river, and water flow can enter the detection space through the communication hole 3 and the through groove 4, and the water levels inside and outside the detection space are consistent; the brush of the cleaning brush 5 is arranged along the water flow, so that the sediment in the communication hole 3 can be scraped by the brush and taken away by the water flow, and the sediment is not easy to adhere and stay on the brush; the rotation of the second cylinder 2 drives each communication hole 3 to circularly roll towards the water flow direction, so that water flows with different angles can pass through. According to the technical scheme, in actual use, the first barrel 1 is fixed on a riverbed, the second barrel 2 is positioned in water flow, a water source enters a detection space through the communication holes 3 and the through grooves 4, water flow continuously flows through the communication holes 3, then, the driving assembly drives the second barrel 2 to rotate, so that the plurality of communication holes 3 circulate towards the water flow direction or back to the water flow direction, the water flow direction through the same communication holes 3 is continuously changed, the possibility of sediment retention is greatly reduced, meanwhile, the cleaning brush 5 is arranged, the cleaning brush 5 brushes along the water flow direction, the cleaning brush 5 can further clean the communication holes 3 in the rolling process of the second barrel 2, and the blocking possibility is greatly avoided.

Compared with the prior art, the hydrogeological water level observation device provided by the embodiment of the utility model has the advantages that the rotatable second cylinder 2 is arranged, the second cylinder 2 is positioned in water flow, the driving assembly drives the second cylinder 2 to rotate, so that the communication holes 3 are enabled to circularly face the water flow direction or back to the water flow direction, the water flow direction passing through the same communication hole 3 is continuously changed, the possibility of sediment retention is greatly reduced, meanwhile, the cleaning brush 5 is arranged, and the cleaning brush 5 brushes along the water flow direction, so that the communication holes 3 can be further cleaned by the cleaning brush 5 in the rolling process of the second cylinder 2, and the blocking possibility is greatly avoided.

As a preferred technical scheme of the embodiment, the driving assembly comprises a bin body 6 arranged on a first cylinder body 1, a first bevel gear 7 is rotationally arranged on the bin body 6, a second bevel gear 8 which is arranged in the bin body 6 and meshed with the first bevel gear 7 is coaxially and fixedly sleeved at the upper end of a second cylinder body 2, the first bevel gear 7 is connected with a water wheel 9 driven by water flow through a linkage assembly, in particular, the upper end of the bin body 6 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the first cylinder body 1, and the lower end of the bin body is rotationally penetrated by the second cylinder body 2; the axial direction of the first bevel gear 7 perpendicularly intersects with the axial direction of the first cylinder 1; the second bevel gear 8 is driven by the first bevel gear 7 to drive the second cylinder 2 to rotate; the water wheel 9 is driven to rotate by the water flow on the river surface, and then the first bevel gear 7 is driven to rotate by the linkage assembly, so that the second cylinder 2 can be driven to rotate by means of the second bevel gear 8.

As a further preferable technical scheme of the embodiment, the linkage assembly comprises a first synchronizing wheel 11 coaxially and fixedly connected with the first bevel gear 7 through a first rotating shaft 10, a second synchronizing wheel 13 coaxially and fixedly connected with the water wheel 9 through a second rotating shaft 12, and the first synchronizing wheel 11 and the second synchronizing wheel 13 are connected through a synchronous belt 14, specifically, the first rotating shaft 10 rotates to penetrate through the bin body 6. In actual use, the water wheel 9 is driven to rotate by water flow, the second rotating shaft 12 drives the second synchronizing wheel 13 to rotate, the second synchronizing wheel 13 drives the first synchronizing wheel 11 to rotate by the synchronous belt 14, the first synchronizing wheel 11 drives the first bevel gear 7 to rotate by the first rotating shaft 10, and the first bevel gear 7 is meshed with the second bevel gear 8 to drive the second cylinder 2 to rotate.

As a preferred technical scheme of the embodiment, a swing arm 15 is hinged on the first rotating shaft 10, one end of the swing arm 15 away from the first rotating shaft 10 is hinged with the second rotating shaft 12, the first synchronizing wheel 11, the second synchronizing wheel 13 and the synchronous belt 14 are arranged in the swing arm 15 to move, specifically, the transmission relation of the first synchronizing wheel 11, the second synchronizing wheel 13 and the synchronous belt 14 is stable by the arrangement of the swing arm 15, and the relative height of one end connected with the second rotating shaft 12 can be adjusted by rotating around the first rotating shaft 10, so that the water wheel 9 is adapted to the water surface height.

As a preferred technical solution of this embodiment, the second rotating shaft 12 is further hinged with a support 16, and a floating plate 17 is disposed at the lower end of the support 16, and specifically, the floating plate 17 is used for floating on the river water surface, so that the second rotating shaft 12 is supported by the support 16, and the water wheel 9 can stably float on the water surface to play a role.

As a preferable technical scheme of the embodiment, the lower end of the first cylinder 1 is provided with a plunger 18, specifically, the plunger 18 is inserted into a river bed to make the position of the first cylinder 1 on the river bed stable and not easy to incline.

While certain exemplary embodiments of the present utility model have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that modifications may be made to the described embodiments in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive of the scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hydrogeology water level observation device, includes fixed first barrel (1) that sets up on the riverbed, set up into detection space in first barrel (1), its characterized in that still includes:

the second cylinder body (2) is rotatably sleeved outside the first cylinder body (1), a plurality of communication holes (3) are formed in the second cylinder body, the communication holes (3) are arranged at a height which is not completely higher than the river water level, and through grooves (4) corresponding to the communication holes (3) are formed in the first cylinder body (1);

the cleaning brush (5) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the through groove (4), and the brush is arranged along the water flow direction;

and the driving assembly is used for driving the second cylinder (2) to rotate.

2. The hydrogeology water level observation device according to claim 1, wherein the driving assembly comprises a bin body (6) arranged on the first cylinder body (1), a first bevel gear (7) is rotationally arranged on the bin body (6), a second bevel gear (8) which is arranged in the bin body (6) and meshed with the first bevel gear (7) is coaxially and fixedly sleeved at the upper end of the second cylinder body (2), and the first bevel gear (7) is connected with a water wheel (9) driven by water flow through the linkage assembly.

3. Hydrogeological water level observation device according to claim 2, characterized in that the linkage assembly comprises a first synchronizing wheel (11) coaxially and fixedly connected with the first bevel gear (7) through a first rotating shaft (10), the water wheel (9) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a second synchronizing wheel (13) through a second rotating shaft (12), and the first synchronizing wheel (11) is connected with the second synchronizing wheel (13) through a synchronous belt (14).

4. A hydrogeological water level observation device according to claim 3, wherein a swing arm (15) is hinged on the first rotating shaft (10), one end of the swing arm (15) away from the first rotating shaft (10) is hinged with the second rotating shaft (12), and the first synchronizing wheel (11), the second synchronizing wheel (13) and the synchronous belt (14) are arranged in the swing arm (15) to move.

5. A hydrogeological water level observation device according to claim 3, wherein the second rotating shaft (12) is further hinged with a support (16), and a floating plate (17) is arranged at the lower end of the support (16).

6. Hydrogeologic water level observation device according to claim 1, characterized in that the first cylinder (1) is provided with a plunger (18) at its lower end.