CN220266493U - Absorption and collection device for limiting azolla breeding - Google Patents
Absorption and collection device for limiting azolla breeding Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220266493U CN220266493U CN202321545718.XU CN202321545718U CN220266493U CN 220266493 U CN220266493 U CN 220266493U CN 202321545718 U CN202321545718 U CN 202321545718U CN 220266493 U CN220266493 U CN 220266493U
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- Prior art keywords
- azolla
- collecting cylinder
- collection device
- absorption
- annular
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- 241001532704 Azolla Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 244000207740 Lemna minor Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000006439 Lemna minor Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000001855 Portulaca oleracea Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 208000034699 Vitreous floaters Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010059866 Drug resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of water resources and water treatment, and discloses a suction collection device for limiting azolla breeding, which solves the problems that the growth of other aquatic animals and plants is easy to influence and negative influence is caused to the environment at present.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of water resources and water treatment, and particularly relates to a sucking and collecting device for limiting azolla breeding.
Background
Azolla is an aquatic algae plant and has the characteristics of rapid growth, super adaptability, drug resistance and the like. The azolla has extremely strong reproductive capacity, and the flooding of the azolla can lead organisms in the water body to be difficult to obtain oxygen exchange, so that the biodiversity is reduced, and the azolla is a main cause of water pollution and water and soil loss of the river. Static water with unsmooth water flow and high-concentration carbon dioxide can promote the reproduction of azolla.
The growth of azolla species is liable to affect the growth of other aquatic animals and plants, and has a negative effect on the environment, so that a suction and collection device for limiting azolla reproduction is designed.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the absorbing and collecting device for limiting azolla breeding, and the problem that the growth of the azolla species is easy to influence the growth of other aquatic animals and plants and has negative influence on the environment at present is effectively solved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a collection device that absorbs of restriction azolla breeding, includes elevating system and a collection section of thick bamboo, elevating system one end is connected with a collection section of thick bamboo, and the annular platform has been seted up to a collection section of thick bamboo upper end, and annular platform upper end cross symmetry is connected with the locating pin, and annular platform upper end swing joint has the feed valve unit, and the feed valve unit cover is located the locating pin outer end, and the inside lower extreme of a collection section of thick bamboo is connected with the toper fight, and the filtration pore has evenly been seted up on toper fight surface, and one side below the toper fight and be located a collection section of thick bamboo lower extreme and install the suction pump, and the suction pump output extends to a collection section of thick bamboo outside, and a collection section of thick bamboo lower extreme middle part is connected with the bleeder valve;
the collecting cylinder upper end is connected with the annular guide rail, and annular guide rail outer end slip cap is equipped with the slider, and the slider upper end is connected with the mounting panel, and first motor is installed to mounting panel upper end one side, and first motor output is connected with the pivot, and pivot one end is connected with the gear, and collecting cylinder upper portion outer wall connection has the ring gear, and the gear is connected with the ring gear meshing, and mounting panel one side is connected with scrapes the strip.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a frame, the upper end of the frame is connected with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is connected with a screw rod, the screw rod is rotationally connected with the frame, guide rods are arranged on two sides of the screw rod, and two ends of the guide rods are connected with the inner wall of the frame.
Preferably, the lifting block is sleeved at the outer end of the screw rod through threads, one end of the lifting block is connected with the lifting plate, one end of the lifting plate is symmetrically connected with the sliding sleeve, the two sliding sleeves are sleeved outside the two guide rods, one end of the lifting plate is connected with the connecting frame, and the connecting frame is connected with the collecting cylinder.
Preferably, the feed valve unit is made of rubber materials, and comprises an annular edge, baffle plates are circumferentially distributed in the annular edge, a feed inlet is formed in the center of each baffle plate circumferentially distributed, positioning holes are formed in the upper end of the annular edge in a crossed and symmetrical mode, and the positioning holes are matched with the positioning pins.
Preferably, the scraping strip is arranged in an arc-shaped structure, and is made of flexible rubber materials.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) According to the utility model, the water source in the collecting cylinder is sucked and discharged by the water suction pump, so that the collecting cylinder has a self-priming function, and the water surface flows into the collecting cylinder to form a vortex, so that azolla is continuously gathered and absorbed into the collecting cylinder, and the growth of azolla species in an affected area is effectively prevented and limited, and the negative influence on the environment is reduced;
(2) This novel gear that drives through first motor drive pivot rotates, gear and ring gear meshing under the cooperation of slider and annular guide for the mounting panel can annular circular motion, and then the mounting panel drives and scrapes strip circular motion, along with the circular motion of scraping the strip, can sweep other floaters on the surface of water, like plastic bottle, branch etc..
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the water pump of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the wiper strip of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the feed valve unit of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a lifting mechanism according to the present utility model;
in the figure: 1. a lifting mechanism; 101. a frame; 102. a second motor; 103. a screw rod; 104. a guide rod; 105. a lifting block; 106. a lifting plate; 107. a sliding sleeve; 108. a connecting frame; 2. a collection cylinder; 3. an annular table; 4. a positioning pin; 5. a feed valve unit; 501. an annular edge; 502. a baffle; 503. a feed inlet; 504. positioning holes; 6. a conical hopper; 7. filtering holes; 8. a water pump; 9. a discharge valve; 10. an annular guide rail; 11. a slide block; 12. a mounting plate; 13. a first motor; 14. a rotating shaft; 15. a gear; 16. a gear ring; 17. scraping the strip.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model; all other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
1-5, the utility model includes lifting mechanism 1 and collection tube 2, one end of lifting mechanism 1 connects with collection tube 2, the upper end of collection tube 2 has annular table 3, the upper end of annular table 3 is crossed and symmetrically connected with locating pin 4, the upper end of annular table 3 has feed valve unit 5 movably, feed valve unit 5 is set up in the outer end of locating pin 4, the lower end in collection tube 2 connects with the toper bucket 6, the surface of toper bucket 6 has evenly offered the filtration pore 7, used for filtering azolla, make the water source flow down and is sucked and discharged by the suction pump 8, the toper bucket 6 can gather the azolla in the collection tube 2 at the same time, facilitate the subsequent discharge, one side under the toper bucket 6 and locate at the lower end of collection tube 2 and install the suction pump 8, the output end of suction pump 8 extends to the outside of collection tube 2, the lower end middle part of collection tube 2 is connected with the discharge valve 9;
the upper end of the collecting cylinder 2 is connected with an annular guide rail 10, a sliding sleeve at the outer end of the annular guide rail 10 is provided with a sliding block 11, the upper end of the sliding block 11 is connected with a mounting plate 12, one side of the upper end of the mounting plate 12 is provided with a first motor 13, the output end of the first motor 13 is connected with a rotating shaft 14, one end of the rotating shaft 14 is connected with a gear 15, the outer wall of the upper part of the collecting cylinder 2 is connected with a gear ring 16, the gear 15 is meshed with the gear ring 16, one side of the mounting plate 12 is connected with a scraping strip 17, the scraping strip 17 is in an arc-shaped structure, the scraping strip 17 is made of flexible rubber materials and used for sweeping other floaters on the water surface, such as plastic bottles, branches and the like.
In the second embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the lifting mechanism 1 comprises a frame 101, the upper end of the frame 101 is connected with a second motor 102, the output end of the second motor 102 is connected with a screw rod 103, the screw rod 103 is rotationally connected with the frame 101, both sides of the screw rod 103 are respectively provided with a guide rod 104, both ends of the guide rods 104 are connected with the inner wall of the frame 101, the outer end of the screw rod 103 is in threaded sleeve joint with a lifting block 105, one end of the lifting block 105 is connected with a lifting plate 106, one end of the lifting plate 106 is symmetrically connected with a sliding sleeve 107, the two sliding sleeves 107 are sleeved outside the two guide rods 104, one end of the lifting plate 106 is connected with a connecting frame 108, and the connecting frame 108 is connected with the collecting cylinder 2.
In the third embodiment, based on the first embodiment, the feeding valve unit 5 is made of rubber, the feeding valve unit 5 includes an annular edge 501, the inner circumference of the annular edge 501 is distributed with baffle plates 502, the center of the baffle plates 502 distributed circumferentially forms a feeding hole 503, the upper end of the annular edge 501 is provided with positioning holes 504 in a crossed symmetry manner, and the positioning holes 504 are matched with the positioning pins 4;
through the setting of feed valve unit 5, a plurality of separation blades 502 circumference distribution form middle feed inlet 503, make things convenient for the azolla to get into in the collection section of thick bamboo 2, because make for the rubber material through feed valve unit 5, have the pliability, a plurality of separation blades 502 can be in collection section of thick bamboo 2 after full, the azolla in the relative reduction collection section of thick bamboo 2 returns.
Working principle: when the device is used, the device can be arranged at a bridge pier or a bracket is erected in a river channel, the device is refitted and installed, the screw rod 103 is driven to rotate by the second motor 102 on the lifting mechanism 1, the lifting block 105 drives the lifting plate 106 to move downwards, the connecting frame 108 drives the collecting cylinder 2 to move downwards, the upper end surface of the collecting cylinder 2 is positioned under water, the specific distance from the water surface can be adjusted according to actual requirements until the duckweed floating on the water surface can flow into the collecting cylinder 2 without being blocked, after the position of the collecting cylinder 2 is determined, the water body drives the duckweed to flow into the collecting cylinder 2, at the moment, the internal water source is pumped out and discharged by the water pump 8, the water surface flows into the collecting cylinder 2 to form a vortex, and the self-sucking structure formed by the water pump 8 is used for draining, so that the duckweed is continuously gathered and absorbed into the collecting cylinder 2, the duckweed can be filtered by the filter holes 7 on the surface of the conical hopper 6, and the water source is sucked and discharged by the water pump 8, and the duckweed is left in the collecting cylinder 2;
in addition, the first motor 13 drives the rotating shaft 14 to drive the gear 15 to rotate, the gear 15 is meshed with the gear ring 16, under the cooperation of the sliding block 11 and the annular guide rail 10, the mounting plate 12 can circularly move, the mounting plate 12 further drives the scraping strip 17 to circularly move, and other floaters on the water surface, such as plastic bottles, branches and the like, can be cleaned along with the circular movement of the scraping strip 17;
when azolla in the collection barrel 2 is collected to a certain extent, the first motor 13 stops working, then the second motor 102 drives the collection barrel 2 to move upwards, the collection barrel 2 is lifted to be separated from the water surface, the water pump 8 stops working after discharging the water source in the collection barrel 2, and then a worker opens the discharge valve 9 to discharge the azolla.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a collection device is received in absorption of restriction azolla breeding, includes elevating system (1) and collection section of thick bamboo (2), its characterized in that: the lifting mechanism is characterized in that one end of the lifting mechanism (1) is connected with a collecting cylinder (2), the upper end of the collecting cylinder (2) is provided with an annular table (3), the upper end of the annular table (3) is connected with a locating pin (4) in a cross symmetry manner, the upper end of the annular table (3) is movably connected with a feeding valve unit (5), the feeding valve unit (5) is sleeved at the outer end of the locating pin (4), the lower end of the inner part of the collecting cylinder (2) is connected with a conical hopper (6), the surface of the conical hopper (6) is uniformly provided with a filtering hole (7), one side below the conical hopper (6) is provided with a water suction pump (8) which is positioned at the lower end of the collecting cylinder (2), the output end of the water suction pump (8) extends to the outer part of the collecting cylinder (2), and the middle part of the lower end of the collecting cylinder (2) is connected with a discharge valve (9);
the upper end of the collecting cylinder (2) is connected with an annular guide rail (10), a sliding sleeve at the outer end of the annular guide rail (10) is provided with a sliding block (11), the upper end of the sliding block (11) is connected with a mounting plate (12), one side of the upper end of the mounting plate (12) is provided with a first motor (13), the output end of the first motor (13) is connected with a rotating shaft (14), one end of the rotating shaft (14) is connected with a gear (15), the outer wall of the upper part of the collecting cylinder (2) is connected with a gear ring (16), the gear (15) is connected with the gear ring (16) in a meshed mode, and one side of the mounting plate (12) is connected with a scraping strip (17).
2. The absorption and collection device for limiting azolla breeding according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism (1) comprises a frame (101), the upper end of the frame (101) is connected with a second motor (102), the output end of the second motor (102) is connected with a screw rod (103), the screw rod (103) is rotationally connected with the frame (101), guide rods (104) are respectively arranged on two sides of the screw rod (103), and two ends of the guide rods (104) are connected with the inner wall of the frame (101).
3. The absorption and collection device for limiting azolla breeding according to claim 2, wherein: lifting blocks (105) are sleeved at the outer ends of the screw rods (103) in a threaded mode, lifting plates (106) are connected to one ends of the lifting blocks (105), sliding sleeves (107) are symmetrically connected to one ends of the lifting plates (106), the two sliding sleeves (107) are sleeved outside the two guide rods (104), connecting frames (108) are connected to one ends of the lifting plates (106), and the connecting frames (108) are connected with the collecting barrels (2).
4. The absorption and collection device for limiting azolla breeding according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding valve unit (5) is made of rubber materials, the feeding valve unit (5) comprises an annular edge (501), baffle plates (502) are distributed on the inner circumference of the annular edge (501), a feeding hole (503) is formed in the center of each baffle plate (502) distributed on the circumference, positioning holes (504) are formed in the upper end of the annular edge (501) in a crossed and symmetrical mode, and the positioning holes (504) are matched with the positioning pins (4).
5. The absorption and collection device for limiting azolla breeding according to claim 1, wherein: the scraping strip (17) is arranged in an arc-shaped structure, and the scraping strip (17) is made of flexible rubber materials.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321545718.XU CN220266493U (en) | 2023-06-16 | 2023-06-16 | Absorption and collection device for limiting azolla breeding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321545718.XU CN220266493U (en) | 2023-06-16 | 2023-06-16 | Absorption and collection device for limiting azolla breeding |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220266493U true CN220266493U (en) | 2023-12-29 |
Family
ID=89302588
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321545718.XU Active CN220266493U (en) | 2023-06-16 | 2023-06-16 | Absorption and collection device for limiting azolla breeding |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220266493U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-06-16 CN CN202321545718.XU patent/CN220266493U/en active Active
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