CN220264497U

CN220264497U - Feeding device of leather shell machine

Info

Publication number: CN220264497U
Application number: CN202321699986.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王庆春; 王庆伟
Original assignee: Shenzhen Mingjiang Printing Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Mingjiang Printing Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-06-30
Filing date: 2023-06-30
Publication date: 2023-12-29
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding device of a shell machine, and relates to the field of feeding. Including the frame, the feed opening has been seted up on the frame, the below fixed mounting that the below of frame is located the feed opening has the storage case, L type spout has been seted up to the both sides of storage case, the both sides fixed mounting of storage case has the second recess, fixed mounting has second conveying mechanism on the second recess, slidable mounting has third conveying mechanism on the second conveying mechanism, slidable mounting has U type support on the scattered conveying mechanism in the level, U type support can slidable mounting be in the bottom of L type spout, and second conveying mechanism can let U type support slide from top to bottom. The utility model structurally adopts a feeding mode opposite to the feeding mode, and the operation can be started from the paper board at the top under the drive of the second conveying mechanism, the third conveying mechanism and the U-shaped bracket, so that the condition that the paper board is damaged due to weight is avoided, and the completion and the safety of the paper board are protected.

Description

Feeding device of leather shell machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of feeding, in particular to a feeding device of a shell machine.

Background

The feeding device of the machine tool is used for conveying a workpiece to be processed to a processing position on the machine tool for processing, and is also called as an automatic workpiece loading and unloading device.

The feeding devices on the market are various at present, different feeding devices exist in each industry, and at present, some paperboards are subjected to edge covering treatment, the device is called a seat leather shell machine, the leather shell machine is also called a full-automatic cover machine and also called a full-automatic edge covering machine, and the whole production process comprises the steps of cover gluing, positioning, four-edge covering and the like, so that the device is suitable for various large and small related products such as book boxes, chessboard, desk calendars, packaging boxes and the like.

But the loading attachment of present skin shell machine adopts the mode mostly to take out after the absorption of lowest can not be used the sucking disc, and such material loading is placed, can appear the cardboard to a certain extent and can not be taken out by the very first time because the weight of top, perhaps the weight of top is overweight to lead to the frictional force of two cardboard that bottom contacted to increase, make the cardboard of bottommost appear wearing and tearing damage's condition because of frictional force at the in-process of taking out. The above-mentioned manner is adopted by the shell machine of model LJ308S, so that the above-mentioned defects are likely to occur in the feeding process.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model mainly aims to provide a feeding device of a shell machine, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

the feeding device of the leather shell machine comprises a frame, wherein a feeding hole is formed in the upper part of the frame, and a storage box is fixedly arranged below the feeding hole and below the frame;

the two sides of the storage box are provided with L-shaped sliding grooves, the two sides of the storage box are fixedly provided with second grooves, and the second grooves are fixedly provided with second conveying mechanisms;

the third conveying mechanism is slidably mounted on the second conveying mechanism, the U-shaped support is horizontally slidably mounted on the scattered conveying mechanism, the U-shaped support can be slidably mounted at the bottom of the L-shaped chute, and the second conveying mechanism can enable the U-shaped support to slide up and down.

Further, a feeding port is formed in the outer side of the storage box, a U-shaped frame is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the storage box, and a rotating wheel is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the U-shaped frame.

Further, a limiting groove in a horizontal state is fixedly arranged on the third conveying mechanism, and the limiting groove can prevent the U-shaped support from synchronously rotating along with the third conveying mechanism.

Further, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged at one side edge of the frame, symmetrical baffles are fixedly arranged at the inner side of the supporting plate, the bottoms of the baffles are not in contact with the frame, and sliding grooves are formed in the bottoms of the baffles.

Further, the upper end of the frame is located the outside fixed mounting of feed inlet has symmetrical first motor, slidable mounting has H type carriage between the top of frame and the baffle, the tooth's socket has been seted up to the outside of H type carriage, tooth's socket and the gear engagement of first motor.

Further, the upper end of the frame is positioned at one side of the feeding hole and is rotatably provided with an auxiliary wheel.

Further, a through groove is formed in the frame, a first groove is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the frame, a first conveying mechanism is fixedly arranged on the first groove, and an L-shaped supporting frame is horizontally and slidably arranged on the first conveying mechanism;

the upper end of the L-shaped supporting frame is fixedly provided with a feeding table, the feeding table is positioned at the inner side of the through groove, and the corner of the feeding table is fixedly provided with a vacuum suction head.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

compared with the adverse conditions, the novel feeding device is structurally and reversely used, and operation can be started from the paper board at the top under the driving of the second conveying mechanism, the third conveying mechanism and the U-shaped support, so that the situation that the paper board is damaged due to weight is avoided, and the completion and safety of the paper board are protected. And can ceaselessly supplement the cardboard under the effect of L type spout and U type support to make equipment stop the operation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a feeding device of a shell machine according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a frame of a loading device of a shell machine according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a frame construction diagram of a loading device of a shell machine according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the components of a loading device of a shell machine according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a connecting diagram of a feeding device structure of a shell machine according to the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a bin of a loading device of a shell machine according to the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a bin of a loading device of a shell machine according to the present utility model;

FIG. 8 is an exploded view of a loading mechanism of a shell machine according to the present utility model;

in the figure: 1. a frame; 11. a feeding port; 12. a baffle; 121. a chute; 13. an auxiliary wheel; 2. a first motor; 21. an H-shaped sliding frame; 22. tooth slots; 3. a first groove; 31. a first conveying mechanism; 32. an L-shaped supporting frame; 33. a feeding table; 34. a vacuum suction head; 4. a storage box; 41. a feed inlet; 42. a rotating wheel; 43. an L-shaped chute; 44. a second groove; 45. a second conveying mechanism; 46. a third conveying mechanism; 461. a limit groove; 47. a U-shaped bracket;

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present utility model are included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Referring to the drawings, this embodiment provides a feeding device of a shell machine, including a frame 1 and a feeding opening 11, a storage box 4 is fixedly mounted on the lower edge of the feeding opening 11 below the frame 1, the storage box 4 is vertically and fixedly mounted, and the top opening of the storage box 4 is matched with the feeding opening 11. The bottom outside of the storage box 4 is fixedly provided with a feed inlet 41 for supplementing new paperboards, a U-shaped structure supporting frame is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the feed inlet 41, a plurality of rotating wheels 42 are rotatably arranged on the inner side of the supporting frame, the rotating wheels 42 can assist the paperboards to enter the storage box 4, friction force caused by the paperboards is reduced, and accordingly feeding is facilitated, as shown in fig. 6.

Four L-shaped sliding grooves 43 which are symmetrically arranged are formed in two sides of the storage box 4, a second groove 44 in a vertical state is fixedly arranged between the two L-shaped sliding grooves 43 and located on the outer side of the storage box 4, a second conveying mechanism 45 is fixedly arranged on the second groove 44, a third conveying mechanism 46 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of a sliding table on the second conveying mechanism 45, and the sliding table of the second conveying mechanism 45 can drive the third conveying mechanism 46 to slide up and down, as shown in fig. 6.

In addition, a horizontal limiting groove 461 is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the third conveying mechanism 46, wherein the bottom of the limiting groove 461 is upwards recessed to form a U-shaped structure, and the opening of the limiting groove 461 faces downwards.

And a U-shaped bracket 47 is slidably mounted on the third conveying mechanism 46, the U-shaped bracket 47 is horizontally disposed and both ends of the U-shaped bracket 47 are matched with the bottom of the L-shaped chute 43, thereby enabling the U-shaped bracket 47 to slide to the inside of the L-shaped chute 43 as shown in fig. 6. And, the third conveying mechanism 46 can drive the U-shaped bracket 47 to synchronously move up and down under the driving of the second conveying mechanism 45.

Therefore, the cardboard inside the storage bin 4 can be gradually moved upwards by the U-shaped bracket 47, so that the cardboard can pass through the loading opening 11.

Further, since the same mechanism is provided on the other side of the storage box 4, the cardboard can be kept in a horizontal state by the two-sided U-shaped brackets 47, and one side is prevented from being inclined due to a weight problem.

Still include first motor 2, first recess 3, wherein, offered feed inlet 11 on the frame 1, feed inlet 11 runs through frame 1, as shown in fig. 3, feed inlet 11 shaping square structure for let the cardboard can pass and restrict the cardboard, prevent that the cardboard from taking place the skew. The upper end side edge of the frame 1 is fixedly provided with a supporting plate in a vertical state, the inner side of the supporting plate is positioned above two sides of the feeding opening 11, symmetrical baffle plates 12 are fixedly arranged, and the bottom of each baffle plate 12 is in a suspended state and is not in contact with the frame 1.

In addition, a horizontal through groove is formed in the bottom of the support plate at a position corresponding to the side of the loading port 11, and a chute 121 is formed horizontally in the bottom of the baffle 12, as shown in fig. 3.

The first motor 2 is fixedly arranged at two ends of the inner side of the feeding opening 11 on the inner side of the frame 1, in addition, an H-shaped sliding frame 21 is slidably arranged between the frame 1 and the baffle 12, and the top of the H-shaped sliding frame 21 protrudes upwards and is matched with the sliding groove 121, so that the sliding groove 121 can limit the H-shaped sliding frame 21, the H-shaped sliding frame 21 can be in a vertical state, and the H-shaped sliding frame 21 can be prevented from tilting in the sliding process, as shown in fig. 3 and 4.

In addition, tooth grooves 22 are formed in the outer side of the H-shaped sliding frame 21, the tooth grooves 22 are meshed with gears on the first motor 2, the first motor 2 can drive the H-shaped sliding frame 21 to slide horizontally, and accordingly the H-shaped sliding frame 21 can enable the paper board protruding from the feeding opening 11 to be pushed to the next process. As shown in fig. 4.

In addition, a groove is formed in the upper section of the frame 1 at the inner side of the feeding port 11, and an auxiliary wheel 13 is rotatably mounted at the inner side of the groove, as shown in fig. 3. The auxiliary wheel 13 has a circular structure, and can reduce friction force brought by the paper board in the process of horizontal sliding of the paper board, so that the paper board can slide better.

In addition, a through groove is formed on the other side of the auxiliary wheel 13 on the frame 1, and the through groove is in a U-shaped structure as shown in fig. 3. The bottom of the frame 1 is fixedly provided with a first groove 3 at the edge of the through groove, the first groove 3 is fixedly provided with a first conveying mechanism 31, the first conveying mechanism 31 is divided into a motor and a screw rod, (wherein the structures of the second conveying mechanism 45 and the third conveying mechanism 46 are approximately the same as those of the first conveying mechanism 31, and one more sliding block is arranged on the second conveying mechanism 45).

The motor fixed mounting of first conveying mechanism 31 is installed in the one end of first recess 3, fixed mounting has the screw rod on the output shaft of motor, and the screw rod rotates the inside of installing at first recess 3, and slidable mounting has L type support frame 32 on the screw rod, threaded hole has been seted up to the one end of L type support frame 32, therefore can horizontal slip on the screw rod, and first recess 3 can restrict L type support frame 32 for L type support frame 32 can not take place with screw rod synchronous rotation's condition, thereby makes L type support frame 32 can steady horizontal slip, as shown in fig. 5.

As shown in fig. 5, the top of the other end of the L-shaped support frame 32 is fixedly provided with a feeding table 33 of a square mechanism, and the feeding table 33 can receive the paper board pushed by the H-shaped sliding frame 21, so that the paper board can lie stably above the feeding table 33. In addition, the four corners of the feeding table 33 are provided with vacuum suction heads 34 for adsorbing the paper board, so that the paper board cannot deviate in the horizontal sliding process of the feeding table 33, and the subsequent film coating can be ensured to be smooth.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the paper board to be coated is manually placed in the storage box 4, and the second conveying mechanism 45 drives the third conveying mechanism 46 to move upwards synchronously with the U-shaped bracket 47.

So that the U-shaped bracket 47 can lift the cardboard so that the cardboard at the top of the bin 4 passes through the loading opening 11 and the cardboard at the top is higher than the loading opening 11.

Secondly, the gear on the first motor 2 drives the H-shaped sliding frame 21 to horizontally slide, and in the sliding process, the H-shaped sliding frame 21 pushes the paper board to horizontally move and can stably slide to the top of the feeding table 33 with the help of the auxiliary wheel 13.

Then, the first conveying mechanism 31 drives the L-shaped supporting frame 32 to horizontally move, so that the L-shaped supporting frame 32 can synchronously move with the feeding table 33, and the paperboard is conveyed to a next working procedure place.

Finally, repeating the above operation repeatedly to finish the film coating operation of the paperboard.

And, when replenishing the cardboard, only need the manual work place the cardboard on the support frame of the U type structure of storage box 4 outside, the manual promotion cardboard can enter into the inside of storage box 4, then third conveying mechanism 46 carries U type support 47 horizontal movement, lets inside cardboard of former storage box 4 and newly entering cardboard contact.

Then, the second conveying mechanism 45 drives the third conveying mechanism 46 to move downwards to the bottom, and the third conveying mechanism 46 allows the U-shaped bracket 47 to slide into the L-shaped chute 43, so that the U-shaped bracket 47 can contact with the bottommost paperboard, and the above operation is repeated.

While the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited by the foregoing embodiments, which are described in the foregoing specification merely illustrate the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a loading attachment of skin shell machine which characterized in that: the automatic feeding device comprises a frame (1), wherein a feeding port (11) is formed in the upper part of the frame (1), and a storage box (4) is fixedly arranged below the feeding port (11) below the frame (1);

an L-shaped chute (43) is formed in two sides of the storage box (4), a second groove (44) is fixedly formed in two sides of the storage box (4), and a second conveying mechanism (45) is fixedly arranged on the second groove (44);

the second conveying mechanism (45) is provided with a third conveying mechanism (46) in a sliding mode, the third conveying mechanism (46) is provided with a U-shaped support (47) in a sliding mode, the U-shaped support (47) can be arranged at the bottom of the L-shaped chute (43) in a sliding mode, and the second conveying mechanism (45) can enable the U-shaped support (47) to slide up and down.

2. A loading attachment of a shell machine according to claim 1, wherein: the material storage box is characterized in that a material inlet (41) is formed in the outer side of the material storage box (4), a U-shaped frame is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the material storage box (4), and a rotating wheel (42) is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the U-shaped frame.

3. A loading attachment of a shell machine according to claim 1, wherein: and a horizontal limit groove (461) is fixedly arranged on the third conveying mechanism (46), and the limit groove (461) can prevent the U-shaped bracket (47) from synchronously rotating along with the third conveying mechanism (46).

4. A loading attachment of a shell machine according to claim 1, wherein: the support plate is fixedly arranged at one side edge of the frame (1), the symmetrical baffle plates (12) are fixedly arranged at the inner sides of the support plates, the bottoms of the baffle plates (12) are not contacted with the frame (1), and sliding grooves (121) are formed in the bottoms of the baffle plates (12).

5. A loading attachment of a shell machine according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the frame (1) is located at the outer side of the feeding opening (11) and is fixedly provided with a symmetrical first motor (2), an H-shaped sliding frame (21) is slidably arranged between the upper side of the frame (1) and the baffle (12), tooth grooves (22) are formed in the outer side of the H-shaped sliding frame (21), and the tooth grooves (22) are meshed with gears of the first motor (2).

6. A loading attachment of a shell machine according to claim 1, wherein: an auxiliary wheel (13) is rotatably arranged at one side of the upper end of the frame (1) positioned at the feeding opening (11).

7. A loading attachment of a shell machine according to claim 1, wherein: the frame (1) is provided with a through groove, the bottom of the frame (1) is fixedly provided with a first groove (3), the first groove (3) is fixedly provided with a first conveying mechanism (31), and the first conveying mechanism (31) is horizontally and slidably provided with an L-shaped supporting frame (32);

the upper end of the L-shaped supporting frame (32) is fixedly provided with a feeding table (33), the feeding table (33) is positioned at the inner side of the through groove, and the corner of the feeding table (33) is fixedly provided with a vacuum suction head (34).