CN220263272U

CN220263272U - Single-side pushing cigarette receiving device

Info

Publication number: CN220263272U
Application number: CN202321488531.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周宏亮
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-06-13
Filing date: 2023-06-13
Publication date: 2023-12-29
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-13

Abstract

The utility model provides a single-side pushing and receiving device which comprises a tobacco feeding conveyor belt, a tobacco stacking machine, a packaging conveyor belt and a packaging machine, wherein tobacco feeding guide rods are arranged on the tobacco feeding conveyor belt, the tobacco feeding guide rods are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the tobacco feeding conveyor belt, a lifting and receiving platform is arranged at the bottom of the tobacco stacking machine, the lifting and receiving platform is provided with a tobacco pushing machine, the positions of the tobacco pushing machine and the packaging conveyor belt are matched, partition plates are arranged on the packaging conveyor belt at equal intervals, a conveying compartment is formed between every two adjacent partition plates, and the packaging machine is arranged on the packaging conveyor belt. The utility model has the beneficial effects that the high-speed stacking package of the full-standard cigarettes is efficiently completed, the frequency of the situations of scattered stacking and residual cigarettes possibly occurring in the stacking process of the special-shaped cigarettes is effectively reduced through the improvement of the turning plate blades, meanwhile, the situations of falling cigarettes, jamming and turning over and the like from the middle of two turning plates when the standard cigarettes enter the turning plate are effectively ensured due to the reduction of the middle distance of the turning plate blades between the same layers, and the compatibility of the standard cigarettes is improved.

Description

Single-side pushing cigarette receiving device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of tobacco packaging, in particular to a single-side pushing and receiving device.

Background

In recent years, the market demand for tobacco industry is gradually increased, and the existing box cigarette packaging and boxing efficiency is lower, so that the requirements of the market can not be well met. The problems mainly occur at the following two points:

1. the box cigarettes stacked by the stack are transported by the conveyor belt in the existing production line, and the common conveyor belt is easy to loose stack and the like in the process of conveying, so that the later-stage packaging work is not facilitated, and the packaging efficiency is affected.

2. In order to meet the diversified consumption demands of continuous promotion of consumers, the cigarette structure is continuously optimized and promoted, super-abnormal-shape cigarettes such as fine cigarettes, medium cigarettes, cigars, square cigarettes and wood box cigarettes are increased year by year, so that efficiency bottlenecks are caused in sorting and packaging links, and the loss conditions such as cigarette blocking are serious because the sizes of cigarettes are different, especially short cigarettes and super-abnormal-shape cigarettes cannot be fully on line in the packaging links.

The main reason of this problem lies in that in current tobacco packaging flow, adopt the cigarette machine of folding to stack to the cigarette case, the theory of operation of cigarette machine of folding is that the tobacco that utilizes turning over board to carry the conveyer belt is in batches stacked, reaches appointed quantity when the cigarette case and turns over the board and overturn downwards, and the cigarette case falls into the cigarette receiving device of below and stacks.

At present, the packaging machine in the industry can not meet the packaging requirements of all cigarettes with standard specifications, and is limited by the current sorting equipment and technical means, and because the stack shape of a sorting sequence is unstable, cigarettes with different standard specifications of the same customer can not be uniformly packaged, and a sub-packaging mode is still adopted. Therefore, the sorting and packaging link needs to be modified urgently so as to meet the requirements of the current full-scale packaging.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model overcomes the defects in the prior art and provides a single-side pushing and receiving device.

The aim of the utility model is achieved by the following technical scheme.

The single-side cigarette pushing and receiving device comprises a cigarette feeding conveyor belt, a cigarette stacking machine, a packaging conveyor belt and a packaging machine, wherein cigarette feeding guide rods are arranged on the cigarette feeding conveyor belt, the cigarette feeding guide rods are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the cigarette feeding conveyor belt, a lifting cigarette receiving platform is arranged at the bottom of the cigarette stacking machine, a cigarette pushing machine is arranged on the lifting cigarette receiving platform, the cigarette pushing machine is matched with the packaging conveyor belt in position, partition plates are arranged on the packaging conveyor belt at equal intervals, a conveying compartment is formed between every two adjacent partition plates, and the packaging machine is arranged on the packaging conveyor belt.

The smoke inlet guide rod consists of a plurality of layers of rod bodies, the rod bodies are arranged in a ladder structure, and top limit rods are arranged on the rod bodies which are symmetrically arranged.

The cigarette stacking machine comprises a guide plate, a driving mechanism and telescopic turning plate blades, wherein the guide plate is arranged on a frame, two driving mechanisms and guide grooves are symmetrically arranged on the guide plate, the driving mechanism comprises driving wheels and driving tracks, a plurality of telescopic turning plate blades are correspondingly and equidistantly arranged on the two driving tracks, a telescopic plate structure is slidably arranged on the telescopic turning plate blades, pulleys are arranged on the telescopic plate structure, and the pulleys are arranged in the guide grooves.

The telescopic turning plate blade comprises a tray and a movable plate, a sliding rail is arranged on the tray, the movable plate is in sliding connection with the sliding rail, and a pulley is arranged on the movable plate.

The guide groove is a closed annular groove, the guide plate is provided with a smoke inlet through groove, the smoke inlet through groove breaks the longitudinal groove body sections of the two guide grooves, which are close to the symmetry axis, and the opening of the guide groove at the lower part is of a bell mouth structure.

The guide plate is provided with an observation through groove.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. utilize turning over the cooperation between board blade and the blade guide rail to make and fold the cigarette wheel and stretch out and draw back according to the route of predetermineeing at rotation in-process flexible board blade of turning over, effectual reduction or eliminate the interval between two boards, overcome and fold cigarette machine and to the cigarette case of different models and pile up can lead to small-size cigarette case to fall into the clearance because of the board interval is too big and lead to the impaired problem that can't pack of cigarette case. The cigarette stacking machine can be used for simultaneously and uniformly stacking all types of cigarette boxes, and high-speed stacking and packaging of all-product cigarettes are realized. Furthermore, the condition that the position deviation of the cigarette case falls into a gap due to the space between the turning plates is overcome, and the defective rate is reduced.

2. The cooperation between the turning plate blades and the blade guide rails enables the turning plate blades to enable the cigarette case to be placed downwards gradually, compared with the case that the turning plate falls down directly more stably, the problems of case damage deformation and the like are not easy to occur, and the probability of occurrence of inferior products is further reduced.

3. Because the false drop of cigarettes is eliminated, the operation of turning out the cigarette case is avoided, and the defective rate is further reduced.

4. Carry out the improvement to the conveyer belt, form the conveying compartment through the baffle, carry out spacingly to the box cigarette that the buttress is folded, make transport more stable, increased transport efficiency.

The high-speed stacking and packaging of the cigarettes of the whole standard product is efficiently completed, the frequency of occurrence of scattered stacking and residual cigarettes possibly occurring in the stacking process of the special-shaped cigarettes is effectively reduced through the improvement of the turning plate blades, meanwhile, due to the fact that the middle distance between the turning plate blades between the special-shaped cigarettes and the turning plate blades between the special-shaped cigarettes is reduced, the conditions that cigarettes fall down from the middle of two turning plates and are blocked when the standard cigarettes enter the turning plate are effectively ensured, and the compatibility of the standard cigarettes is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the cigarette stacking machine;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the stacker;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the guide plate;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a telescoping flap blade;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the packaging conveyor;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the intake conveyor;

in the figure: 1. a smoke inlet conveyor belt; 2. a cigarette stacking machine; 21. a guide plate; 211. a guide groove; 212. a smoke inlet through groove; 213. observing the through groove; 22. a driving mechanism; 221. a driving wheel; 222. a drive track; 23. a telescopic turning plate blade; 231. a tray; 232. a movable plate; 24. a pulley; 3. a packaging conveyor belt; 4. packaging machine; 5. a smoke inlet guide rod; 6. lifting the smoke receiving platform; 7. a cigarette pushing machine; 8. a partition plate; 9. a top limit rod.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the utility model is further described by specific examples.

Examples

The single-side pushing cigarette receiving device comprises a cigarette feeding conveyor belt 1, a cigarette stacking machine 2, a packaging conveyor belt 3 and a packaging machine 4, wherein cigarette feeding guide rods 5 are arranged on the cigarette feeding conveyor belt 1, the cigarette feeding guide rods 5 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the cigarette feeding conveyor belt 1, a lifting cigarette receiving platform 6 is arranged at the bottom of the cigarette stacking machine 2, a cigarette pushing machine 7 is arranged on the lifting cigarette receiving platform 6, the cigarette pushing machine 7 is matched with the packaging conveyor belt 3 in position, partition plates 8 are arranged on the packaging conveyor belt 3 at equal intervals, a conveying compartment is formed between adjacent partition plates 8, and the packaging machine 4 is arranged on the packaging conveyor belt 3.

The smoke inlet guide rod 5 consists of a plurality of layers of rod bodies which are arranged in a ladder structure, and top limit rods 9 are arranged on the symmetrically arranged rod bodies.

The cigarette stacking machine 2 comprises a guide plate 21, a driving mechanism 22 and telescopic turning plate blades 23, wherein the guide plate 21 is arranged on a frame, two driving mechanisms 22 and guide grooves 211 are symmetrically arranged on the guide plate 21, the driving mechanism 22 comprises driving wheels 221 and driving tracks 222, a plurality of telescopic turning plate blades 23 are correspondingly and equidistantly arranged on the two driving tracks 222, a telescopic plate structure is slidably arranged on the telescopic turning plate blades 23, pulleys 24 are arranged on the telescopic plate structure, and the pulleys 24 are arranged in the guide grooves 211.

The telescopic turning plate blade 23 comprises a tray 231 and a movable plate 232, a sliding rail is arranged on the tray 231, the movable plate 232 is in sliding connection with the sliding rail, and a pulley 24 is arranged on the movable plate 232.

The guide grooves 211 are closed ring-shaped grooves, the guide plate 21 is provided with a smoke inlet through groove 212, the smoke inlet through groove 212 breaks the longitudinal groove sections of the two guide grooves 211 close to the symmetry axis, and the opening of the guide groove 211 positioned at the lower part is of a bell mouth structure.

The guide plate 21 is provided with an observation through groove 213.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows, as shown in fig. 1-5, each product cigarette box is transported to the cigarette stacking port of the cigarette stacking machine 2 through the cigarette feeding conveyor belt 1, the cigarette box enters the cigarette stacking machine 2 from the cigarette feeding through groove 212 and is lifted by the symmetrically operated telescopic turning plate blades 23, the cigarette box gradually falls along with the telescopic turning plate blades 23, the cigarette box gradually inclines along with the movement of the chain along with the falling of the cigarette box to the bottom telescopic turning plate blades 23, the sliding distance of the movable plate 232 on the tray 231 is gradually increased along with the increase of the inclination angle, so that the falling distance of the cigarette box is delayed, and after the cigarette box falls, the movable plate 232 gradually shortens the distance between the cigarette box and the tray 231 along the guide groove 211 to complete the circulation.

After the cigarettes fall, the cigarettes are received by the lifting cigarette receiving platform 6, when the lifting cigarette receiving platform 6 falls to a specified position, the stacked cigarettes are pushed into corresponding transport compartments by the cigarette pushing machine 7 to be transmitted, and finally, the whole stacking of the cigarettes is finished by the packaging machine 4.

As shown in fig. 6, in order to prevent stacked cigarettes from being scattered during transportation, partition plates 8 are equidistantly arranged on the conveyor belt of the packaging conveyor belt 3, and the adjacent partition plates 8 and the section of chain form a conveying compartment to limit the cigarettes, so that the problem of scattered stacking during transportation is avoided.

Further, as shown in fig. 7, the tobacco feeding guide rod 5 and the top limiting rod 9 serve to guide the cigarettes in different standards on the tobacco feeding conveyor belt 1 preliminarily, so that the tobacco feeding process is more regular, the stacking efficiency is improved, the problems that the cigarettes are blocked due to the fact that the cigarettes enter the cigarettes in different standards are reduced, the box loss rate is reduced, and the stacking effect is improved. The tobacco feeding guide rod 5 is properly adjusted according to the sizes of cigarettes in different standard boxes, and the guide rods of the cigarettes in different standard boxes are arranged step by step from wide to narrow so as to adapt to the cigarettes in different standard boxes.

The foregoing describes the embodiments of the present utility model in detail, but the description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. All equivalent changes and modifications within the scope of the present utility model are intended to be covered by the present utility model.

Claims

1. Unilateral pushes away connects cigarette device, its characterized in that: including advancing cigarette conveyer belt, folding cigarette machine, packing conveyer belt and packagine machine, advance to be provided with into the cigarette guide arm on the cigarette conveyer belt, advance cigarette guide arm symmetry and set up in the both sides of advancing the cigarette conveyer belt, the bottom of folding the cigarette machine is equipped with the lift and connects the cigarette platform, and the lift is equipped with the pushing away cigarette machine on the cigarette platform, pushes away cigarette machine and packing conveyer belt position assorted, and the equidistance is equipped with the baffle on the packing conveyer belt, forms the conveying compartment between adjacent baffle, is provided with packagine machine on the packing conveyer belt.

2. The single-sided push smoke-receiving device of claim 1, wherein: the tobacco feeding guide rod consists of a plurality of layers of rod bodies, the rod bodies are arranged in a ladder structure, and top limit rods are arranged on the symmetrically arranged rod bodies.

3. The single-sided push smoke-receiving device of claim 1, wherein: the cigarette stacking machine comprises a guide plate, a driving mechanism and telescopic turning plate blades, wherein the guide plate is arranged on a frame, two driving mechanisms and guide grooves are symmetrically arranged on the guide plate, the driving mechanism comprises driving wheels and transmission tracks, a plurality of telescopic turning plate blades are correspondingly and equidistantly arranged on the two transmission tracks, a telescopic plate structure is slidably arranged on the telescopic turning plate blades, pulleys are arranged on the telescopic plate structure, and the pulleys are arranged in the guide grooves.

4. A single-sided push smoke-receiving device according to claim 3, characterised in that: the telescopic turning plate blade comprises a tray and a movable plate, a sliding rail is arranged on the tray, the movable plate is connected with the sliding rail in a sliding manner, and the pulley is arranged on the movable plate.

5. A single-sided push smoke-receiving device according to claim 3, characterised in that: the guide groove is a closed annular groove, the guide plate is provided with a smoke inlet through groove, the smoke inlet through groove breaks two longitudinal groove body sections of the guide groove, which are close to the symmetry axis, and the opening of the guide groove at the lower part is of a bell mouth structure.

6. A single-sided push smoke-receiving device according to claim 3, characterised in that: and the guide plate is provided with an observation through groove.