CN220261421U - Ceramic pug mill for ceramic processing - Google Patents
Ceramic pug mill for ceramic processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN220261421U CN220261421U CN202321868501.2U CN202321868501U CN220261421U CN 220261421 U CN220261421 U CN 220261421U CN 202321868501 U CN202321868501 U CN 202321868501U CN 220261421 U CN220261421 U CN 220261421U
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- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000004814 ceramic processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010420 art technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009288 screen filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a ceramic pug mill for ceramic processing, and relates to the technical field of pug mills. The utility model comprises an extrusion chamber, wherein extrusion hydraulic devices are arranged on two sides of the extrusion chamber, the extrusion hydraulic devices are fixedly connected with the extrusion chamber, an extrusion plate is arranged at the output end of the extrusion hydraulic device and fixedly connected with the extrusion hydraulic devices, the extrusion plate is arranged in the extrusion chamber and is in sliding connection with the extrusion chamber, a filter chamber is arranged at the top end of the extrusion chamber, and the filter chamber is communicated with the extrusion chamber. According to the utility model, the extrusion chamber is arranged, the extrusion hydraulic device is used for pushing the extrusion plate to extrude and refine the ceramic mud, so that the manual mud-pugging process is simulated, the mixing device is more reasonable than the traditional stirring mud-pugging process, the secondary air inlet can be avoided, and the mud-pugging efficiency is increased.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of pugging machines, and particularly relates to a ceramic pugging machine for ceramic processing.
Background
The pugging is divided into manual pugging and mechanical vacuum pugging, the manual pugging is that the stirred pugging is placed on a pugging stool, and repeatedly beaten and extruded by a large mallet according to a certain sequence until the pugging section is seen to be shiny after being scratched by a knife, which indicates that air is basically removed, otherwise, bubbles are easily generated after the pugging is burnt, the pugging is also in a foot stepping mode, commonly called as pedal pugging, the prior art is mostly provided with the mechanical vacuum pugging mode, the vacuum pugging machine saves time, labor and labor, greatly improves the production efficiency, the air is more thoroughly removed through the vacuum pugging machine, the pugging tissue is more uniform, the plasticity and compactness are better, the drying strength and the mechanical strength of blanks are also improved, but the pugging made by the vacuum pugging machine is in directional arrangement due to particles, the stress is hidden in the pugging, the stress can be released in high temperature, each part of the blanks is unevenly contracted, and the shrinkage and the deformation rate of the products are increased
Prior art, such as: CN212684304U is ceramic pugging machine for domestic ceramics processing, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the top of base is provided with the circle roller, the bottom of circle roller has electric telescopic handle through rotation axis swing joint, one side of circle roller has the supporting leg through rotation axis swing joint. This ceramic pug mill is used in domestic ceramics processing, through being provided with the sawtooth at the surface of rotor roller, carry out preliminary stirring to the raw materials, air in the raw materials is discharged through the toper feed inlet in the stirring process, through being provided with first helical blade in one side of sawtooth, carry and secondary stirring to the raw materials, air in the secondary stirring raw materials is discharged through the case of giving vent to anger, air in the discharge raw materials, increase the density of raw materials, improve work efficiency, through being provided with second helical blade in one side of first helical blade, discharge from the discharge gate after compressing the raw materials, improve the quality of raw materials.
However, the above and other typical prior art techniques have certain problems in use:
1. the ceramic pugging machine for ceramic processing adopts a stirring mode to carry out pugging to remove air existing in ceramic mud in the using process, but the method can not completely remove the air, only can remove larger air bubbles, and has an unsatisfactory effect on small air bubbles.
2. The ceramic pug mill for ceramic processing does not carry out mesh screen filtration in the ceramic mud, because the particle size and the existence of impurities of the ceramic mud can greatly influence the quality of the ceramic when finally forming, and the unqualified ceramic mud is very likely to cause cracking of the ceramic when discharging from a furnace to influence the quality of products.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a ceramic pug mill for ceramic processing, which solves the existing problems: the ceramic pug mill for ceramic processing can not solve the problem of small bubbles removal, and the ceramic pug mill for ceramic processing has insufficient ceramic mud fineness and excessive impurities.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model discloses a ceramic pugging machine for ceramic processing, which comprises an extrusion chamber, wherein extrusion hydraulic devices are arranged on two sides of the extrusion chamber, the extrusion hydraulic devices are fixedly connected with the extrusion chamber, an extrusion plate is arranged at the output end of the extrusion hydraulic devices, the extrusion plate is fixedly connected with the extrusion hydraulic devices, the extrusion plate is arranged in the extrusion chamber, the extrusion plate is in sliding connection with the extrusion chamber, a filter chamber is arranged at the top end of the extrusion chamber, and the filter chamber is communicated with the extrusion chamber.
Further, the top of filter chamber is provided with the device and uncaps, the device uncaps and filter chamber threaded connection, the top of device uncaps is provided with the filter motor, filter motor and device uncaps fixed connection, the output of filter motor is provided with the dwang, dwang and filter motor fixed connection, the one end of dwang is provided with the centrifugal mesh screen.
Further, the top of device uncapping is provided with the feeder hopper, feeder hopper and device uncapping intercommunication.
Further, a sliding groove is formed outside the extrusion chamber, a lower layer plate is arranged in the extrusion chamber, and the lower layer plate is in sliding connection with the extrusion chamber.
Further, a limiting groove is formed outside the extrusion chamber, a blocking plate is arranged in the extrusion chamber, and the blocking plate is in sliding connection with the extrusion chamber.
Further, a discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the extrusion chamber and communicated with the extrusion chamber, and a pressure screen is arranged in the discharging pipe.
Further, the bottom of extrusion room is provided with the bracing piece, bracing piece and extrusion room fixed connection, the bottom of bracing piece is provided with the device bottom plate.
Further, a collection dish is arranged at the top end of the device bottom plate, and the collection dish is in sliding connection with the device bottom plate.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the ceramic pugging machine for ceramic processing, the extrusion chamber is arranged, the extrusion hydraulic device is used for pushing the extrusion plate to extrude and refine ceramic mud, so that the manual pugging process is simulated, the ceramic pugging machine is more reasonable than the traditional stirring pugging machine, air can be prevented from entering secondarily, and the pugging efficiency is improved.
2. According to the ceramic pug mill for ceramic processing, the filter chamber is arranged to be matched with the filter motor to rotate the centrifugal mesh screen, so that the notification of impurities in the ceramic mud is removed in the first step, the ceramic mud can be ensured to be in qualified fineness, the ceramic mud is more standard, and the cracking risk during discharging is reduced.
Of course, it is not necessary for any one product to practice the utility model to achieve all of the advantages set forth above at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a filter chamber structure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the extrusion chamber structure of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the pressure screen of the present utility model.
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
1. filtering the motor; 2. a feed hopper; 3. opening the cover of the device; 4. a filtering chamber; 5. a lower plate; 6. a bit blocking plate; 7. an extrusion chamber; 8. extruding a hydraulic device; 9. a support rod; 10. a device base plate; 11. collecting a dish; 12. a rotating lever; 13. centrifuging the mesh screen; 14. a sliding groove; 15. a limit groove; 16. a discharge pipe; 17. a pressure screen; 18. and extruding the plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model discloses a ceramic pug mill for ceramic processing, which comprises an extrusion chamber 7, wherein extrusion hydraulic devices 8 are arranged on two sides of the extrusion chamber 7, the extrusion hydraulic devices 8 are fixedly connected with the extrusion chamber 7, an extrusion plate 18 is arranged at the output end of the extrusion hydraulic devices 8, the extrusion plate 18 is fixedly connected with the extrusion hydraulic devices 8, the extrusion plate 18 is arranged in the extrusion chamber 7, the extrusion plate 18 is in sliding connection with the extrusion chamber 7, a filter chamber 4 is arranged at the top end of the extrusion chamber 7, the filter chamber 4 is communicated with the extrusion chamber 7, a device cover 3 is arranged at the top end of the filter chamber 4, the device cover 3 is in threaded connection with the filter chamber 4, a filter motor 1 is arranged at the top end of the device cover 3, the filter motor 1 is fixedly connected with the device cover 3, a rotary rod 12 is arranged at the output end of the filter motor 1, the rotary rod 12 is fixedly connected with the filter motor 1, one end of the rotating rod 12 is provided with a centrifugal mesh screen 13, the top end of the device cover 3 is provided with a feed hopper 2, the feed hopper 2 is communicated with the device cover 3, a sliding groove 14 is formed outside the extrusion chamber 7, a lower layer plate 5 is arranged in the extrusion chamber 7, the lower layer plate 5 is in sliding connection with the extrusion chamber 7, a limit groove 15 is formed outside the extrusion chamber 7, a blocking plate 6 is arranged in the extrusion chamber 7, the blocking plate 6 is in sliding connection with the extrusion chamber 7, a discharging pipe 16 is arranged at the bottom end of the extrusion chamber 7, the discharging pipe 16 is communicated with the extrusion chamber 7, a pressure screen 17 is arranged in the discharging pipe 16, a supporting rod 9 is arranged at the bottom end of the extrusion chamber 7, the supporting rod 9 is fixedly connected with the extrusion chamber 7, a device bottom plate 10 is arranged at the bottom end of the supporting rod 9, a collecting dish 11 is arranged at the top end of the device bottom plate 10, and the collecting dish 11 is in sliding connection with the device bottom plate 10.
The specific application of this embodiment is: firstly, ceramic mud is put into a centrifugal mesh screen 12 in a filter chamber 4 from a feed hopper 2, then a filter motor 1 is started, a rotating rod 12 is rotated, then the centrifugal mesh screen 13 is rotated, impurities in the mesh screen are filtered by utilizing centrifugal force, ceramic mud is thinned, the filtered ceramic mud is thrown out and can slide down onto a lower layer plate 5 along the filter chamber 4, then the lower layer plate 5 is pulled out, the ceramic mud enters into a pressing chamber 7 and is put back into the lower layer plate 5 to form a sealing area, then a pressing hydraulic device 8 is started, a pressing plate 18 is pushed to press the ceramic mud, then a blocking plate 6 is pulled out, the ceramic mud is continuously pressed, but the ceramic mud at the moment falls into a collecting dish 11 along a discharging pipe 16 under the action of pressure, and is collected.
In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the utility model. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.
Claims (8)
1. Ceramic pugging machine for ceramic processing, including extrusion chamber (7), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a filter chamber, including extrusion room (7), extrusion chamber (7), filter chamber (4) and extrusion chamber (7) are provided with extrusion hydraulic press (8), the both sides of extrusion chamber (7) are provided with extrusion hydraulic press (8), extrusion plate (18) and extrusion hydraulic press (8) fixed connection, extrusion plate (18) set up in extrusion chamber (7), extrusion plate (18) and extrusion chamber (7) sliding connection, the top of extrusion chamber (7) is provided with filter chamber (4), filter chamber (4) and extrusion chamber (7) intercommunication.
2. The ceramic pug mill for ceramic processing according to claim 1, wherein: the filter chamber (4) top is provided with device uncaps (3), device uncaps (3) and filter chamber (4) threaded connection, the top of device uncaps (3) is provided with filter motor (1), filter motor (1) and device uncaps (3) fixed connection, the output of filter motor (1) is provided with dwang (12), dwang (12) and filter motor (1) fixed connection, the one end of dwang (12) is provided with centrifugal mesh screen (13).
3. The ceramic pug mill for ceramic processing according to claim 2, wherein: the top of device uncapping (3) is provided with feeder hopper (2), feeder hopper (2) and device uncapping (3) intercommunication.
4. The ceramic pug mill for ceramic processing according to claim 1, wherein: the extrusion chamber (7) is provided with a sliding groove (14), the extrusion chamber (7) is internally provided with a lower layer plate (5), and the lower layer plate (5) is in sliding connection with the extrusion chamber (7).
5. The ceramic pug mill for ceramic processing according to claim 4, wherein: limiting grooves (15) are formed in the outside of the extrusion chamber (7), a blocking plate (6) is arranged in the extrusion chamber (7), and the blocking plate (6) is in sliding connection with the extrusion chamber (7).
6. The ceramic pug mill for ceramic processing according to claim 5, wherein: the bottom of extrusion room (7) is provided with discharging pipe (16), discharging pipe (16) and extrusion room (7) intercommunication, be provided with pressure screen (17) in discharging pipe (16).
7. The ceramic pug mill for ceramic processing according to claim 6, wherein: the bottom of the extrusion chamber (7) is provided with a supporting rod (9), the supporting rod (9) is fixedly connected with the extrusion chamber (7), and the bottom of the supporting rod (9) is provided with a device bottom plate (10).
8. The ceramic pug mill for ceramic processing according to claim 7, wherein: the top end of the device bottom plate (10) is provided with a collecting dish (11), and the collecting dish (11) is in sliding connection with the device bottom plate (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321868501.2U CN220261421U (en) | 2023-07-17 | 2023-07-17 | Ceramic pug mill for ceramic processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321868501.2U CN220261421U (en) | 2023-07-17 | 2023-07-17 | Ceramic pug mill for ceramic processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220261421U true CN220261421U (en) | 2023-12-29 |
Family
ID=89302236
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321868501.2U Active CN220261421U (en) | 2023-07-17 | 2023-07-17 | Ceramic pug mill for ceramic processing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220261421U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-17 CN CN202321868501.2U patent/CN220261421U/en active Active
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