CN220258786U - Small piece sorting equipment - Google Patents
Small piece sorting equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN220258786U CN220258786U CN202321766318.1U CN202321766318U CN220258786U CN 220258786 U CN220258786 U CN 220258786U CN 202321766318 U CN202321766318 U CN 202321766318U CN 220258786 U CN220258786 U CN 220258786U
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- classifying
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses small piece sorting equipment, which comprises a support frame, a size sorting device and a small piece sorting device, and is characterized in that: the support frame can be disassembled and assembled; the size sorting device comprises a freight conveying belt arranged at the top of the supporting frame, a size recognition mechanism arranged in the middle of the freight conveying belt and connected with two sides of the sorting support, a sorting mechanism arranged at the tail end of the freight conveying belt, a control panel arranged on the front of the sorting mechanism, and a large conveying belt arranged at the tail end of the sorting mechanism; the small piece classifying device comprises a small piece conveying belt at the top of the supporting frame, a classifying and identifying mechanism arranged in the middle of the small piece conveying belt, a plurality of classifying mechanisms positioned at the classifying and identifying mechanism along the rear end of the conveying direction of the small piece conveying belt, and a classifying conveying belt fixedly arranged in the conveying direction of the classifying mechanisms. The utility model can sort small goods in the size doped goods, and sort and count the small goods obtained by sorting.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of sorting equipment, in particular to small piece sorting equipment.
Background
In express sorting, vehicle-mounted transportation and warehouse storage processes, box-shaped cargoes with different sizes and different weights exist, if the box-shaped cargoes are all put together for shipment or storage, the extruded result of the small box-shaped cargoes is caused, economic loss is caused, most of existing small cargo sorting devices are required to manually sort and then sort the small cargoes when shipment or storage is carried out, but manual sorting is carried out, the sorting speed is low, the error sorting phenomenon is easy to occur, and the subsequent working difficulty is increased.
Accordingly, in order to solve the above technical problems, the present utility model provides a small piece sorting apparatus.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide small article sorting equipment which can sort small articles in large and small doped cargoes and can sort the sorted small articles and count the number of the sorted small articles.
In order to achieve the technical effects, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a smallclothes letter sorting equipment, includes support frame, size sorting device and smallclothes sorter, its characterized in that: the support frame can be disassembled and assembled; the size sorting device comprises a freight conveying belt fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting frame, a size recognition mechanism arranged in the middle of the freight conveying belt and fixedly connected with two sides of the supporting frame, a sorting mechanism arranged at the tail end of the freight conveying belt, a control panel fixedly arranged on the front face of the sorting mechanism, and a large conveying belt arranged in the conveying direction of the freight conveying belt and positioned at the tail end of the sorting mechanism; the small piece classifying device comprises a small piece conveying belt which is arranged in the conveying direction of the classifying mechanism and is arranged at the top of the supporting frame, a classifying and identifying mechanism which is arranged in the middle of the small piece conveying belt, a plurality of classifying mechanisms which are positioned at the rear end of the classifying and identifying mechanism along the conveying direction of the small piece conveying belt, and a classifying conveying belt which is fixedly arranged in the conveying direction of the classifying mechanism; and the counter is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the classifying conveyor belt.
Further, the size recognition mechanism comprises a door-shaped base fixedly arranged on two sides of the support frame and a size measuring instrument fixedly arranged on the top and the side end of the door-shaped base; the dimension measuring instrument is electrically connected to the control panel.
Further, sorting mechanism and sorting mechanism all are provided with the inside connecting seat of fixed connection support frame, set up at the inside lower extreme of connecting seat letter sorting motor, the letter sorting roller of fixed mounting on the connecting seat top.
Further, the sorting roller comprises a power shaft connected with the output end of the sorting motor and a plurality of auxiliary shafts distributed on one side of the power shaft at equal intervals; the power shaft is connected with the adjacent auxiliary shafts and the adjacent two auxiliary shafts through chain wheel mechanisms at the side ends; the sorting motor is electrically connected to the control panel.
Further, the tops of the freight conveying belt, the sorting mechanism, the large conveying belt, the small conveying belt, the sorting mechanism and the sorting conveying belt are consistent in height after being installed.
Further, the freight conveying belt, the large conveying belt, the small conveying belt and the classifying conveying belt have the same structure, and all adopt conveying belts with motors; the motors of the conveying belt are electrically connected to the control panel.
Further, the classification and identification mechanism comprises classification supports fixedly arranged on two sides of the support frame, a pressure sensor fixedly arranged in the classification supports, and a roller detection plate fixedly arranged on the top of the pressure sensor; the pressure sensor is electrically connected to the control panel.
Further, a driving motor and a transmission screw rod fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor are arranged in the detection plate with the roller, and the roller on the detection plate with the roller is meshed with the transmission screw rod; the driving motor is electrically connected to the control panel.
Further, a central processing unit, a network module, a control unit, a timer and an alarm are arranged in the control panel, a display screen and control buttons are arranged on the outer surface of the control panel, and the side end of the control panel is fixedly connected with a power line; the counter is electrically connected to the control panel.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1) The size recognition mechanism and the classification recognition mechanism are arranged, so that small pieces meeting the size in the size-doped goods can be distinguished, and meanwhile, the distinguished small pieces can be further distinguished according to different weights, so that the requirements of different users are met;
2) According to the utility model, the counter is arranged on the side wall of the classifying conveyor belt, so that the counting of the number of small pieces which are further distinguished according to different weight intervals after small pieces are screened can be realized, and the practicability and the diversity of the device are increased.
3) The sorting rollers of the sorting mechanism and the sorting mechanism are arranged to be a power shaft and an auxiliary shaft, and the power shaft is connected with the auxiliary shaft through a chain wheel mechanism; the automatic conveying device can provide power for each shaft during the action, ensure that each shaft can automatically rotate, and realize that the cargoes can be smoothly conveyed to the next step when different cargoes with different sizes are distinguished.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another directional structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a side view of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the drive mechanism of the sorting mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the classification and identification mechanism according to the present utility model;
in the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
1. a support frame; 2. a size sorting device; 21. a freight conveyor belt; 22. a size recognition mechanism; 221. a base; 222. a size measuring instrument; 23. a sorting mechanism; 231. a connecting seat; 232. sorting motors; 233. sorting rollers; 233a, a power shaft; 233b, auxiliary shaft; 24. a control panel; 241. a power line; 25. a large piece of conveyor belt; 3. a sorting device; 31. a widget conveyer belt; 32. a classification and identification mechanism; 321. classifying the support; 322. a pressure sensor; 323. a detection plate with a roller; 323a, a driving motor; 323b, a drive screw; 233c, a sprocket mechanism; 33. a sorting mechanism; 34. classifying the conveyor belt; 35. a counter.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, a small piece sorting device includes a supporting frame 1, a size sorting device 2 and a small piece sorting device 3, and is characterized in that: the support frame 1 can be disassembled and assembled; the size sorting device 2 comprises a freight conveying belt 21 fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting frame 1, a size recognition mechanism 22 arranged in the middle of the freight conveying belt 21 and fixedly connected with two sides of the supporting frame 1, a sorting mechanism 23 arranged at the tail end of the freight conveying belt 21, a control panel 24 fixedly arranged on the front surface of the sorting mechanism 23, and a large conveying belt 25 arranged in the conveying direction of the conveying belt 21 and positioned at the tail end of the sorting mechanism 23; the small piece sorting device 3 comprises a small piece conveying belt 31 arranged in the conveying direction of the sorting mechanism 23 and mounted on the top of the supporting frame 1, a sorting recognition mechanism 32 arranged in the middle of the small piece conveying belt 31, a plurality of sorting mechanisms 33 positioned at the rear ends of the sorting recognition mechanism 32 along the conveying direction of the small piece conveying belt 31, a sorting conveying belt 34 fixedly mounted in the conveying direction of the sorting mechanism 33, and a counter 35 fixedly mounted on the side wall of the sorting conveying belt 34.
The size recognition mechanism 22 comprises a door-shaped base 221 fixedly arranged on two sides of the support frame 1 and a size measuring instrument 222 fixedly arranged on the top and side ends of the door-shaped base 221; the dimension gauge 222 is electrically connected to the control panel 24. The goods placed on the freight conveyor belt 21 can be identified according to the size, and corresponding identification information is transmitted to the control panel 24 for processing, so that automatic identification is realized.
The sorting mechanism 23 and the sorting mechanism 33 are respectively provided with a connecting seat 231 fixedly connected with the inside of the supporting frame 1, a sorting motor 232 arranged at the lower end inside the connecting seat 231 and a sorting roller 233 fixedly arranged at the top end of the connecting seat 231. The sorting drums 233 on top of the sorting mechanism 23 and sorting mechanism 33 can be powered to effect differentiation of the differentiation pieces.
The sorting roller 233 comprises a power shaft 233a connected with the output end of the sorting motor 232, and a plurality of auxiliary shafts 233b equidistantly distributed on one side of the power shaft 233a, wherein the power shaft 233a is connected with the adjacent auxiliary shafts 233b and the adjacent two auxiliary shafts 233b through chain wheel mechanisms 233c at the side ends; the sorting motor 232 is electrically connected to the control panel 24. The power transmission of all the sorting rollers 233 is realized, each sorting roller 233 is guaranteed to rotate autonomously, and the goods can be smoothly conveyed to the next step when different sizes of goods are distinguished.
The top heights of the freight conveyor belt 21, the sorting mechanism 23, the large-piece conveyor belt 25, the small-piece conveyor belt 31, the sorting mechanism 33 and the sorting conveyor belt 34 are uniform after installation. Ensure that the goods can smoothly enter the next working procedure, avoid the goods to be blocked to a certain step, and influence the classification.
The freight conveying belt 21, the large conveying belt 25, the small conveying belt 31 and the classifying conveying belt 34 have the same structure, and all adopt conveying belts with motors; the motors of the conveyor belts are all electrically connected to the control panel 24. An automatic conveying channel is provided for goods passing through different recognition mechanisms.
The classifying and identifying mechanism 32 comprises classifying supports 321 fixedly arranged at two sides of the supporting frame 1, a pressure sensor 322 fixedly arranged in the classifying supports 321, and a roller detection plate 323 fixedly arranged at the top of the pressure sensor 322; the pressure sensor 322 is electrically connected to the control panel 24. The differentiated small goods can be further carefully differentiated by taking weight as a differentiating standard.
The inside of the detection plate 323 with the roller is provided with a driving motor 323a and a transmission screw 323b fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor 323a, and the roller on the detection plate 323 with the roller is meshed with the transmission screw 323b; the driving motor 323a is electrically connected to the control panel 24. It is possible to realize that the goods arriving on the detection plate 323 with rollers are transported away from the sorting recognition mechanism 32 after the measurement is completed.
The control panel 24 is internally provided with a central processing unit, a network module, a control unit, a timer and an alarm, the outer surface of the control panel 24 is provided with a display screen and control buttons, and the side end of the control panel 24 is fixedly connected with a power line 241; the counter 35 is electrically connected to the control panel 24. The method can process the identified size signals, process the monitored weight signals, compare the weight signals and realize automatic classification.
Example 2
The size measuring instrument 222 adopts the existing electronic size measuring instrument or full-automatic image size measuring instrument or laser size measuring instrument in the market;
the self-powered conveyor belt adopts a motor built-in conveyor belt; such as Mo Youjia conveyor belt model 00123, mo Youjia conveyor belt model 001688, and belgso 139 conveyor belt;
the size recognition mechanism 22 and the classification recognition mechanism 32 of the present utility model can replace the corresponding distinguishing requirement recognition mechanisms according to the requirements of clients, and are not limited to size and weight distinction.
Example 3
Working principle: before the device is used, all parts of the device are moved to the positions to be sorted, then all the parts are assembled, a power line 241 is connected to an external power supply, a size recognition size value is set on the control panel 24, and different weight interval ranges which are classified and distinguished by a classification and recognition mechanism 32 are set; then, performing trial running and debugging on the assembled assembly; after debugging, a user only needs to place cargoes to be sorted on the cargo conveying belt 21 in sequence, the cargoes are conveyed through the cargo conveying belt 21 through the size recognition mechanism 22 in sequence, measurement information is fed back to the control panel 24 under the measurement of the size measuring instrument 222 arranged on the top and the side wall of the base 221, signals after recognition and comparison are transmitted to the control unit under the combined action of the central processing unit and the network module, the control unit controls the sorting mechanism 23 to act according to the signals, when the size of the recognized cargoes is larger than the distinguishing size set on the control panel 24 in advance, the cargoes are defaulted to be large, at the moment, the sorting motor 232 does not act, and the cargoes directly slide through the sorting mechanism 23 to enter the large conveying belt 25; when the size of the identified goods is smaller than or equal to the preset distinguishing size on the control panel 24, the goods are defaulted to be small pieces, and at the moment, the control panel 24 controls the sorting motor 232 to act so as to push the goods onto the small piece conveying belt 21; when the small goods arrive at the classification and identification mechanism 32 in the middle of the small conveyer belt 31, under the action of the pressure sensor 322 in the classification and identification mechanism 32, the measured weight signals of the goods are transmitted to the control panel 24, under the action of the central processing unit, the electrical signals of the classified intervals are sent to the control unit according to the different weight interval ranges set by the control panel 24 in advance, the control panel 24 controls the sorting motor 232 of the corresponding interval classification mechanism 33 to act, the goods are conveyed to the corresponding classified conveyer belt 33, at the moment, each classified small part is counted under the action of the counter 35 arranged at the side end of the classified conveyer belt 33, the counted small part is fed back to the control panel, and the display screen is used for displaying, so that staff can intuitively know the number of each small part; by repeating the above operations continuously, the sorting of the large and small pieces and the further sorting of the small pieces can be performed continuously.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a smallclothes letter sorting equipment, includes support frame (1), size sorting device (2) and smallclothes sorter (3), its characterized in that: the support frame (1) can be disassembled and assembled; the size sorting device (2) comprises a freight conveying belt (21) fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting frame (1), size identification mechanisms (22) arranged in the middle of the freight conveying belt (21) and fixedly connected with two sides of the supporting frame (1), a sorting mechanism (23) arranged at the tail end of the freight conveying belt (21), a control panel (24) fixedly arranged on the front surface of the sorting mechanism (23), and a large conveying belt (25) arranged in the conveying direction of the freight conveying belt (21) and positioned at the tail end of the sorting mechanism (23); the small piece classifying device (3) comprises a small piece conveying belt (31) arranged in the conveying direction of the classifying mechanism (23) and mounted at the top of the supporting frame (1), a classifying and identifying mechanism (32) arranged in the middle of the small piece conveying belt (31), a plurality of classifying mechanisms (33) located at the rear ends of the classifying and identifying mechanism (32) along the conveying direction of the small piece conveying belt (31), a classifying conveying belt (34) fixedly mounted in the conveying direction of the classifying mechanism (33) and a counter (35) fixedly mounted on the side wall of the classifying conveying belt (34).
2. The small piece sorting equipment according to claim 1, wherein the size recognition mechanism (22) comprises a door-shaped base (221) fixedly arranged on two sides of the supporting frame (1), and a size measuring instrument (222) fixedly arranged on the top and the side ends of the door-shaped base (221); the dimension gauge (222) is electrically connected to the control panel (24).
3. The small piece sorting equipment according to claim 1, wherein the sorting mechanism (23) and the sorting mechanism (33) are respectively provided with a connecting seat (231) fixedly connected with the inside of the supporting frame (1), a sorting motor (232) arranged at the lower end inside the connecting seat (231) and a sorting roller (233) fixedly arranged at the top end of the connecting seat (231).
4. A small piece sorting device according to claim 3, characterized in that the sorting roll (233) comprises a power shaft (233 a) connected to the output of the sorting motor (232), a plurality of auxiliary shafts (233 b) equidistantly distributed on one side of the power shaft (233 a); the power shaft (233 a) is connected with the adjacent auxiliary shafts (233 b) and the adjacent two auxiliary shafts (233 b) through a chain wheel mechanism (233 c) at the side end; the sorting motor (232) is electrically connected to the control panel (24).
5. The small piece sorting apparatus of claim 1, wherein the top of the shipping conveyor (21), sorting mechanism (23), large piece conveyor (25), small piece conveyor (31), sorting mechanism (33) and sorting conveyor (34) are identical in height after installation.
6. The small piece sorting equipment according to claim 1, wherein the freight conveying belt (21), the large piece conveying belt (25), the small piece conveying belt (31) and the sorting conveying belt (34) are identical in structure and are all self-powered conveying belts; the motors of the conveyor belts are all electrically connected to a control panel (24).
7. The small piece sorting equipment according to claim 1, wherein the sorting and identifying mechanism (32) comprises sorting supports (321) fixedly arranged on two sides of the supporting frame (1), a pressure sensor (322) fixedly arranged inside the sorting supports (321), and a roller detection plate (323) fixedly arranged on the top of the pressure sensor (322); the pressure sensor (322) is electrically connected to the control panel (24).
8. The small piece sorting equipment according to claim 7, wherein a driving motor (323 a) and a transmission screw (323 b) fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor (323 a) are arranged inside the detection plate (323) with the roller, and the roller on the detection plate (323) with the roller is meshed with the transmission screw (323 b); the driving motor (323 a) is electrically connected to the control panel (24).
9. The small piece sorting equipment according to claim 1, wherein a central processing unit, a network module, a control unit, a timer and an alarm are arranged inside the control panel (24), a display screen and control buttons are arranged on the outer surface of the control panel (24), and a power line (241) is fixedly connected to the side end of the control panel (24); the counter (35) is electrically connected to the control panel (24).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321766318.1U CN220258786U (en) | 2023-07-06 | 2023-07-06 | Small piece sorting equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321766318.1U CN220258786U (en) | 2023-07-06 | 2023-07-06 | Small piece sorting equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220258786U true CN220258786U (en) | 2023-12-29 |
Family
ID=89306139
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321766318.1U Active CN220258786U (en) | 2023-07-06 | 2023-07-06 | Small piece sorting equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220258786U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-07-06 CN CN202321766318.1U patent/CN220258786U/en active Active
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