CN220255062U

CN220255062U - Perforating device for planting

Info

Publication number: CN220255062U
Application number: CN202322201193.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 师勇强; 程思贤
Original assignee: China Cotton Technology Henan Co ltd
Current assignee: China Cotton Technology Henan Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-15
Filing date: 2023-08-15
Publication date: 2023-12-29
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a perforating device for planting, belonging to the technical field of planting; the device comprises a base, wherein a baffle is arranged on one side of the upper end of the base, a push rod is arranged on one side of the baffle, a high-efficiency punching assembly is arranged on one side of the baffle away from the push rod, a convenient moving assembly is arranged at the bottom of the base, and scale marks are arranged on two sides of the baffle adjacent to the push rod; according to the utility model, by arranging the high-efficiency punching assembly, the situation that the device can only punch one hole at a time and cannot punch a plurality of holes at a time is avoided, and the punching efficiency of the device is low, so that the device can punch a plurality of holes at a time, the punching efficiency of the device is improved, the situation that the device is inconvenient to move in soil and the punching position is laborious to replace is avoided, and the device does not need to be manually and laboriously carried during movement, so that the device is convenient to move and replace the punching position, and the placement stability after the movement of the device is ensured.

Description

Perforating device for planting

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of planting, and particularly relates to a punching device for planting.

Background

Planting is plant cultivation, and comprises cultivation of various crops, woods, fruit trees, flowers and plants, medicinal plants, ornamental plants and the like. In the plant growing process, holes are needed to be drilled in the soil so as to facilitate plant growing, and a perforating device is needed to be used for perforating in the soil.

Chinese patent application No. 202221889117.6 discloses a soil perforating device, concretely relates to perforating device technical field, this application includes drill bit and motor, drill bit's top fixedly connected with connecting axle, the top of connecting axle and the output fixed connection of motor, the surface rotation of connecting axle is connected with the connecting block, the surface fixedly connected with support frame of connecting block, the equal fixedly connected with handle in both sides of support frame, drill bit surface rotation is connected with measuring device, measuring device includes solid fixed ring, one side fixedly connected with connecting plate of solid fixed ring, the inner wall fixedly connected with drum of connecting plate, the inner wall sliding connection of drum has the measuring stick, and this application is through setting up the measuring stick, under locating plate and telescopic effect, can carry out real-time measurement to drill bit's the depth of punching, has removed the step of constantly using measuring tool to measure for the operation is more convenient.

Although the above-mentioned disclosed patent has realized the measurement to the punching depth, but it can only beat a hole once when using, can't beat a plurality of holes once, and the punching efficiency of device is lower, and the device is heavier, and the inconvenience is removed in soil, and it is comparatively laborious to change the punching position.

Disclosure of Invention

To solve the problems set forth in the background art. The utility model provides a punching device for planting, which has the characteristics of improving punching efficiency and facilitating movement of the device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a perforating device for planting, includes the base, upper end one side of base is provided with the baffle, one side of baffle is provided with the push rod, one side that the push rod was kept away from to the baffle is provided with high-efficient subassembly that punches, the bottom of base is provided with just moves the subassembly, the baffle is provided with the scale mark with the adjacent both sides of push rod.

Preferably, the high-efficient subassembly that punches includes elevator motor, lifting screw, lifter plate, drill bit, the motor that punches, steering column, first conical gear, second conical gear and spliced pole, wherein, the upper end of baffle is provided with elevator motor, elevator motor's lower extreme is provided with lifting screw, one side threaded connection of lifting screw has the lifter plate, one side of lifter plate is provided with the motor that punches, the one end of motor that punches is provided with the steering column, the surface of steering column is provided with first conical gear, first conical gear's lower extreme meshing is connected with second conical gear, second conical gear's lower extreme is provided with the spliced pole, the lower extreme of spliced pole is provided with the drill bit that punches.

Preferably, a rotating groove is arranged between the lifting plate and the connecting column, and positioning rings are arranged at two ends of the rotating groove.

Preferably, the surface of punching motor is provided with the dirt proof boot, the upper end of dirt proof boot is provided with the heat dissipation groove, the inside in heat dissipation groove is provided with the dust screen.

Preferably, just, remove the subassembly and include the link, remove the wheel, receive and release the motor, receive and release screw rod, drive plate, support column and backup pad, wherein, the bottom of base is provided with the link, the inside rotation of link is connected with removes the wheel, the base upper end is provided with receives and releases the motor, receive and release the lower extreme of motor is provided with receives and releases the screw rod, receive and releases the surface threaded connection of screw rod and have the drive plate, the bottom of drive plate is provided with the support column, the lower extreme of support column is provided with the backup pad.

Preferably, the bottom of the supporting plate is provided with a plurality of ground grabbing nails.

Preferably, limit sliding blocks are arranged on two sides of the driving plate, and a limit sliding groove is arranged between the base and the limit sliding blocks.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a punching device for planting, which has the following beneficial effects:

(1) According to the utility model, the lifting motor drives the lifting screw to rotate, the lifting screw rotates to drive the lifting plate to move downwards, the lifting plate moves downwards to drive the punching drill bit to move downwards, meanwhile, the rotating column is driven to rotate by the punching motor, the rotating column rotates to drive the three first bevel gears to rotate, the three first bevel gears rotate to drive the three second bevel gears to rotate, the three second bevel gears rotate to drive the three connecting columns to rotate, the three connecting columns rotate to drive the three punching drill bit to rotate, the three connecting columns are prevented from moving up and down by the positioning ring while rotating, the stability of rotation of the connecting columns is improved, and the three punching drill bits rotate to form three holes in soil, so that the device can form a plurality of holes at one time, the punching efficiency of the device is improved, dust is prevented from entering the punching motor by the dust cover and the dust screen, and the service life of the punching motor is prolonged.

(2) According to the utility model, the retractable screw is driven to rotate by the retractable machine, the retractable screw rotates to drive the driving plate to move upwards, the driving plate moves upwards to drive the supporting column and the supporting plate to move upwards, the supporting plate is far away from soil, the movable wheels are contacted with the ground, then the push rod is pushed to drive the movable wheels to rotate, the movable wheels rotate to drive the baffle plate and the base to move, the device is driven to move to change the punching position without manual labor, so that the device is convenient to move, after the retractable screw is driven to move to a proper position by the reverse rotation of the retractable machine, the retractable screw reversely rotates to drive the driving plate to move downwards, the driving plate moves downwards to drive the supporting column and the supporting plate to move downwards, the supporting plate is close to the soil, the movable wheels are separated from the ground, and meanwhile, the supporting plate drives the ground grabbing nails to be inserted into the soil, so that the ground grabbing effect of the device is improved, the placement stability after the device is ensured, the device is prevented from shifting in the punching process, the device is convenient to move to change the punching position, and the placement stability after the device is moved is ensured.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the appearance structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a lifter plate according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a base of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a baffle; 3. a push rod; 4. an efficient perforating assembly; 41. a lifting motor; 42. lifting screw rods; 43. a lifting plate; 44. a perforating drill bit; 45. a punching motor; 46. a rotating column; 47. a first bevel gear; 48. a second bevel gear; 49. a connecting column; 410. a positioning ring; 411. a dust cover; 5. a stool movement component; 51. a connecting frame; 52. a moving wheel; 53. a winding and unwinding motor; 54. winding and unwinding a screw; 55. a driving plate; 56. a support column; 57. a support plate; 58. a ground grabbing nail; 59. a limit sliding block; 6. graduation marks.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

The utility model provides the technical scheme that: as shown in fig. 1-4, in this embodiment, a punching device for planting includes a base 1, a baffle 2 is disposed on one side of an upper end of the base 1, a push rod 3 is disposed on one side of the baffle 2, a high-efficiency punching component 4 is disposed on one side of the baffle 2 away from the push rod 3, a convenient moving component 5 is disposed at a bottom of the base 1, and scale marks 6 are disposed on two sides of the baffle 2 adjacent to the push rod 3.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the efficient punching assembly 4 includes a lifting motor 41, a lifting screw 42, a lifting plate 43, a punching bit 44, a punching motor 45, a rotary column 46, a first conical gear 47, a second conical gear 48 and a connecting column 49, wherein the lifting motor 41 is arranged at the upper end of the baffle 2, the lifting screw 42 is arranged at the lower end of the lifting motor 41, the lifting plate 43 is connected with one side of the lifting screw 42 in a threaded manner, the punching motor 45 is arranged at one side of the lifting plate 43, the rotary column 46 is arranged at one end of the punching motor 45, the first conical gear 47 is arranged on the surface of the rotary column 46, the second conical gear 48 is connected with the lower end of the first conical gear 47 in a meshed manner, the connecting column 49 is arranged at the lower end of the second conical gear 48, the punching bit 44 is arranged at the lower end of the connecting column 49, a rotary groove is arranged between the lifting plate 43 and the connecting column 49, a positioning ring 410 is arranged at two ends of the rotary groove, a dust cover 411 is arranged on the surface of the punching motor 45, a heat dissipation groove is arranged at the upper end of the dust cover 411, and a dust proof net is arranged inside the groove.

The lifting motor 41 drives the lifting screw rod 42 to rotate, the lifting screw rod 42 rotates to drive the lifting plate 43 to move downwards, the lifting plate 43 moves downwards to drive the punching drill bit 44 to move downwards, meanwhile, the punching motor 45 drives the rotary column 46 to rotate, the rotary column 46 rotates to drive the three first bevel gears 47 to rotate, the three first bevel gears 47 rotate to drive the three second bevel gears 48 to rotate, the three second bevel gears 48 rotate to drive the three connecting columns 49 to rotate, the three connecting columns 49 rotate to drive the three punching drill bit 44 to rotate, the three connecting columns 49 rotate and simultaneously prevent the three connecting columns 49 from moving up and down through the positioning ring 410, the stability of rotation of the connecting columns 49 is improved, and the three punching drill bit 44 rotate to punch three holes in soil, so that the device can punch a plurality of holes at one time, the punching efficiency of the device is improved, dust is prevented from entering the punching motor 45 through the dust cover 411 and the dust screen, and the service life of the punching motor 45 is prolonged.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the movable assembly 5 comprises a connecting frame 51, a movable wheel 52, a winding and unwinding motor 53, a winding and unwinding screw 54, a driving plate 55, supporting columns 56 and a supporting plate 57, wherein the bottom of a base 1 is provided with the connecting frame 51, the movable wheel 52 is rotatably connected in the connecting frame 51, the upper end of the base 1 is provided with the winding and unwinding motor 53, the lower end of the winding and unwinding motor 53 is provided with the winding and unwinding screw 54, the surface of the winding and unwinding screw 54 is in threaded connection with the driving plate 55, the bottom of the driving plate 55 is provided with the supporting columns 56, the lower end of the supporting columns 56 is provided with the supporting plate 57, the bottom of the supporting plate 57 is provided with a plurality of ground grabbing nails 58, two sides of the driving plate 55 are provided with limiting sliding blocks 59, and a limiting sliding groove is arranged between the base 1 and the limiting sliding blocks 59.

The retractable screw 54 is driven to rotate by the retractable motor 53, the retractable screw 54 rotates to drive the driving plate 55 to move upwards, the driving plate 55 moves upwards to drive the supporting column 56 and the supporting plate 57 to move upwards, the supporting plate 57 is far away from soil, the movable wheel 52 is contacted with the ground, then the push rod 3 is pushed to drive the movable wheel 52 to rotate, the movable wheel 52 rotates to drive the baffle 2 and the base 1 to move, further the device is driven to move to replace a punching position, manual labor is not required to carry, movement of the device is facilitated, after the device is moved to a proper position, the retractable screw 54 is driven to rotate reversely by the retractable motor 53, the driving plate 55 is driven to move downwards by rotating reversely, the supporting plate 55 moves downwards to drive the supporting column 56 and the supporting plate 57 to move downwards, the supporting plate 57 is close to the soil, the movable wheel 52 is separated from the ground, meanwhile, the supporting plate 57 drives the ground grabbing nails 58 to be inserted into the soil, the ground grabbing effect of the device is improved, the device is placed stably after the device is moved, the device is prevented from shifting in the punching process, the device is conveniently replaced in the punching position, and the placement stability after the device is ensured.

The utility model provides a punching device for planting, which has the following specific working principle: in the process of planting plants, when soil is perforated, the lifting motor 41 drives the lifting screw rod 42 to rotate, the lifting screw rod 42 rotates to drive the lifting plate 43 to move downwards, the lifting plate 43 moves downwards to drive the perforating drill bit 44 to move downwards, meanwhile, the perforating motor 45 drives the rotary column 46 to rotate, the rotary column 46 rotates to drive the three first bevel gears 47 to rotate, the three first bevel gears 47 rotate to drive the three second bevel gears 48 to rotate, the three second bevel gears 48 rotate to drive the three connecting columns 49 to rotate, the three connecting columns 49 rotate to drive the three perforating drill bits 44 to rotate, the three connecting columns 49 are prevented from moving up and down by the positioning ring 410 when rotating, the rotating stability of the connecting columns 49 is improved, the three perforating drill bits 44 rotate to punch three holes in the soil, so that the device can punch a plurality of holes at one time, thereby improving the punching efficiency of the device, preventing dust from entering the punching motor 45 through the dust cover 411 and the dust screen, prolonging the service life of the punching motor 45, when the device needs to move to change the punching position, driving the retracting screw 54 to rotate through the retracting motor 53, driving the driving plate 55 to move upwards through the retracting screw 54, driving the driving plate 55 to move upwards to drive the supporting column 56 and the supporting plate 57 to move upwards, enabling the supporting plate 57 to be far away from soil, enabling the moving wheel 52 to be in contact with the ground, then pushing the push rod 3 to drive the moving wheel 52 to rotate, driving the baffle 2 and the base 1 to move, driving the device to move to change the punching position, and not needing manual labor to carry, thereby facilitating the movement of the device, after moving to a proper position, driving the retracting screw 54 to rotate reversely through the reverse rotation of the retracting motor 53, driving the driving plate 55 to move downwards through the reverse rotation of the retracting screw 54, the drive plate 55 moves downwards to drive the support column 56 and the support plate 57 to move downwards, so that the support plate 57 is close to soil, the movable wheels 52 are separated from the ground, meanwhile, the support plate 57 drives the ground grabbing nails 58 to be inserted into the soil, the ground grabbing effect of the device is improved, the device is ensured to be placed stably after moving, the device is prevented from shifting in the punching process, the device is enabled to conveniently move and change the punching position, and the device is ensured to be placed stably after moving.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a perforating device for planting, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the novel multifunctional toilet is characterized in that a baffle plate (2) is arranged on one side of the upper end of the base (1), a push rod (3) is arranged on one side of the baffle plate (2), an efficient punching assembly (4) is arranged on one side, away from the push rod (3), of the baffle plate (2), a convenient moving assembly (5) is arranged at the bottom of the base (1), and scale marks (6) are arranged on two sides, adjacent to the push rod (3), of the baffle plate (2).

2. A planting punch device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: high-efficient subassembly (4) that punches includes elevator motor (41), lifting screw (42), lifter plate (43), drill bit (44) that punches, motor (45), steering column (46) punch, first conical gear (47), second conical gear (48) and spliced pole (49), wherein, the upper end of baffle (2) is provided with elevator motor (41), the lower extreme of elevator motor (41) is provided with lifting screw (42), one side threaded connection of lifting screw (42) has lifter plate (43), one side of lifter plate (43) is provided with motor (45) that punches, the one end of motor (45) that punches is provided with steering column (46), the surface of steering column (46) is provided with first conical gear (47), the lower extreme meshing of first conical gear (47) is connected with second conical gear (48), the lower extreme of second conical gear (48) is provided with spliced pole (49), the lower extreme of spliced pole (49) is provided with drill bit (44) that punches.

3. A planting punch device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: a rotating groove is arranged between the lifting plate (43) and the connecting column (49), and positioning rings (410) are arranged at two ends of the rotating groove.

4. A planting punch device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the surface of punching motor (45) is provided with dirt proof boot (411), the upper end of dirt proof boot (411) is provided with the radiating groove, the inside in radiating groove is provided with the dust screen.

5. A planting punch device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: just, move subassembly (5) including link (51), removal wheel (52), receive and release motor (53), receive and release screw rod (54), drive plate (55), support column (56) and backup pad (57), wherein, the bottom of base (1) is provided with link (51), the inside rotation of link (51) is connected with removal wheel (52), base (1) upper end is provided with receives and releases motor (53), the lower extreme of receiving and releasing motor (53) is provided with receives and releases screw rod (54), the surface threaded connection of receiving and releases screw rod (54) has drive plate (55), the bottom of drive plate (55) is provided with support column (56), the lower extreme of support column (56) is provided with backup pad (57).

6. The planting punch device according to claim 5, wherein: the bottom of the supporting plate (57) is provided with a plurality of ground grabbing nails (58).

7. The planting punch device according to claim 5, wherein: limiting sliding blocks (59) are arranged on two sides of the driving plate (55), and limiting sliding grooves are formed between the base (1) and the limiting sliding blocks (59).