CN220254398U

CN220254398U - Photovoltaic floor tile

Info

Publication number: CN220254398U
Application number: CN202320992758.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李耀成; 乐依蓝; 陈韵
Original assignee: Nanjing Lvjian Optoelectronics Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Lvjian Optoelectronics Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-27
Filing date: 2023-04-27
Publication date: 2023-12-26
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic floor tiles, in particular to a photovoltaic floor tile which comprises a photovoltaic assembly component and a photovoltaic power generation component, wherein the photovoltaic power generation component is assembled in the photovoltaic assembly component, the photovoltaic power generation component comprises a protective glass layer, a transparent heat insulation adhesive film is arranged on the bottom end surface of the protective glass layer, a photovoltaic power generation layer is arranged on the bottom end surface of the transparent heat insulation adhesive film, a transparent adhesive film is arranged at the bottom end of the photovoltaic power generation layer, and a back plate layer is arranged at the bottom end of the transparent adhesive film. The utility model fully utilizes solar clean energy, so that the traditional floor tile has the power generation capacity. The application range of the distributed photovoltaic power station is enlarged; the photovoltaic power generation assembly is externally connected with an intelligent control junction box, the intelligent control junction box is connected with the photovoltaic power generation layer in series and controls the opening and closing of a circuit, and electric energy generated by photovoltaic power generation is stored through a connected power storage assembly.

Description

Photovoltaic floor tile

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic floor tiles, in particular to a photovoltaic floor tile.

Background

Along with the popularization of the photovoltaic power station, besides factors such as components, raw material resources and the like, the place for installing the photovoltaic power station also becomes an important bottleneck and resource for the popularization of the photovoltaic technology. The distributed photovoltaic power station is important in recent development and attention due to the characteristics of flexible scale, convenience in grid connection, nearby electricity consumption and the like.

Considering sunlight utilization and the existing component power generation technology, the following problems mainly exist in a common distributed photovoltaic power station:

(1) Usually concentrated in non-movable and traffic areas such as roofs, water surfaces, mountain forests and the like, and fixedly mounted by brackets.

(2) In order to widely apply the photovoltaic power generation technology on the ground, the problems of bearing, water drainage and skid resistance need to be solved; if these problems are effectively solved, the potential for photovoltaic applications on the ground will be very large.

Disclosure of Invention

The present utility model is directed to a photovoltaic tile to solve the above-mentioned problems.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a photovoltaic ceramic tile, includes photovoltaic assembly subassembly and photovoltaic power generation module, photovoltaic power generation module assembles in photovoltaic assembly subassembly, photovoltaic power generation module includes the protective glass layer, the bottom face on protective glass layer is equipped with transparent thermal-insulated glued membrane, the bottom face of transparent thermal-insulated glued membrane is equipped with the photovoltaic power generation layer, the bottom on photovoltaic power generation layer is equipped with transparent glued membrane, the bottom of transparent glued membrane is equipped with the back sheet layer.

Preferably, the upper end face of the protective glass layer is provided with anti-slip protrusions and water tanks, the water tanks are positioned on the outer sides of the anti-slip protrusions, and the inner portions of the protective glass layer are equidistantly provided with heating wires.

Preferably, the photovoltaic assembly component comprises a longitudinal assembly plate, the top of longitudinal assembly plate is connected with a transverse assembly plate, circulation bin has been seted up to the inside of transverse assembly plate, the heat dissipation through-hole has evenly been seted up on the top of transverse assembly plate, communicate each other between heat dissipation through-hole and the circulation bin, one side of heat dissipation through-hole is equipped with the intercommunication groove, and the intercommunication groove is seted up at the transverse assembly plate up end, first extension board, ventilative water proof membrane and second extension board are still installed to the inside of transverse assembly plate, and ventilative water proof membrane is located between first extension board and the second extension board, a plurality of louvres have all been seted up corresponding in first extension board and the inside, one side that the second extension board was dorsad away from first extension board is equipped with the electricity generation assembly groove.

The above description shows that, by the above technical solution of the present application, the technical problem to be solved by the present application can be necessarily solved.

Meanwhile, through the technical scheme, the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

the utility model fully utilizes solar clean energy, so that the traditional floor tile has the power generation capacity. The application range of the distributed photovoltaic power station is enlarged; the photovoltaic power generation assembly who sets up external intelligent control terminal box, the switching of intelligent control terminal box series connection photovoltaic power generation layer and control circuit, the electric energy that photovoltaic power generation produced is stored through the power storage component who connects, the naked hourglass of protective glass layer that sets up is at outermost, have stronger support and bear the weight of the effect, and can play skid-proof effect at the distribution of anti-skidding arch with the basin, the heating wire that sets up simultaneously can play the effect of melting snow in winter, can discharge snow water through the intercommunication of basin, the influence of the blocking to the device electricity generation of reduction rain and snow.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the photovoltaic power generation module of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a photovoltaic assembly of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the internal partial structure of the cover glass layer of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a photovoltaic assembly; 101. a longitudinal assembly plate; 102. a transverse assembly plate; 103. a circulation bin; 104. a heat dissipation flow through hole; 105. a communication groove; 106. a first support plate; 107. a breathable waterproof film; 108. a second support plate; 109. a heat radiation hole; 110. a power generation assembly groove; 2. a photovoltaic power generation assembly; 201. a protective glass layer; 202. a transparent heat-insulating adhesive film; 203. a photovoltaic power generation layer; 204. a transparent adhesive film; 205. a backing layer; 3. a slip preventing protrusion; 4. a water tank; 5. heating wire.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

Description of the preferred embodiments

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a photovoltaic ceramic tile, including photovoltaic assembly subassembly 1 and photovoltaic power generation subassembly 2, photovoltaic power generation subassembly 2 assembles in photovoltaic assembly subassembly 1, photovoltaic power generation subassembly 2 includes the protective glass layer 201, the bottom face of protective glass layer 201 is equipped with transparent thermal-insulated glued membrane 202, the bottom face of transparent thermal-insulated glued membrane 202 is equipped with photovoltaic power generation layer 203, the bottom of photovoltaic power generation layer 203 is equipped with transparent glued membrane 204, the bottom of transparent glued membrane 204 is equipped with back sheet layer 205, photovoltaic power generation subassembly 2 external intelligent control terminal box, the switching of intelligent control terminal box series connection photovoltaic power generation layer 203 and control circuit, the electric energy that photovoltaic power generation produced is stored through the electric power storage subassembly of being connected, the up end on protective glass layer 201 distributes and has non-slip convex 3 and basin 4, and basin 4 is located the outside of non-slip convex 3, the inside equidistance on protective glass layer 201 distributes there is heating wire 5, the naked hourglass of protective glass layer 201 that sets up is at outermost, have stronger support and bear the effect, and the effect that can play at the distribution of non-slip convex 3 and basin 4, the effect that can play in winter, 5 that set up can play the snow melt in winter, through the intercommunication of non-slip convex 4 can reduce the influence of the snow and water to the device of the anti-slip power generation.

Example two

The scheme in the first embodiment is further described below in conjunction with a specific working manner, and the details are described below:

as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, as a preferred embodiment, further, the photovoltaic assembly module 1 includes the longitudinal assembly plate 101 on the basis of the above-mentioned mode, the top of the longitudinal assembly plate 101 is connected with the transverse assembly plate 102, the circulation bin 103 is provided in the interior of the transverse assembly plate 102, the heat dissipation flow through hole 104 is evenly provided in the top of the transverse assembly plate 102, the heat dissipation flow through hole 104 is mutually communicated with the circulation bin 103, one side of the heat dissipation flow through hole 104 is provided with the communication groove 105, the communication groove 105 is provided on the upper end surface of the transverse assembly plate 102, snow on the protective glass layer 201 can be melted through the heating of the heating wire 5, the moisture-proof effect can be achieved simultaneously, the water drainage treatment is carried out through the communication of the water tank 4 and the communication groove 105, the first support plate 106, the ventilation waterproof film 107 and the second support plate 108 are also installed in the interior of the transverse assembly plate 102, the ventilation waterproof film 107 is located between the first support plate 106 and the second support plate 108, the first support plate 106 and the second support plate 108 form an i-shaped structure, the supporting effect can be ensured, the first support plate 106 and the second support plate 108 are correspondingly provided in the interior, the communication groove 105 is provided on one side of the first support plate 106 and the second support plate 108, the heat dissipation hole 103 is provided with the first support plate 103, the heat dissipation hole 203 is provided on one side of the second support plate 108, and the heat generation layer 203 is mutually communicated with the heat dissipation hole 203, and the heat generation hole is provided on the second support hole and the second support plate 108, and the heat dissipation hole is provided on the side of the first support plate 108, and the heat generation hole is connected.

From the above, it can be seen that:

the utility model aims at the technical problems that: the common photovoltaic power generation device is generally concentrated in non-movable and passing areas such as roofs, water surfaces, mountain forests and the like, and is fixedly installed through a bracket; in order to widely apply the photovoltaic power generation technology on the ground, the problems of bearing, water drainage and skid resistance need to be solved; the technical scheme of each embodiment is adopted. Meanwhile, the implementation process of the technical scheme is as follows:

when the photovoltaic power generation assembly is used, the photovoltaic power generation assembly 2 is assembled in the photovoltaic assembly 1 for assembly, the protective glass layer 201 is naked to leak in the outermost layer, the longitudinal assembly plate 101 and the upper end face of the transverse assembly plate 102, glue sealing treatment is carried out at the joint, tightness of the joint is guaranteed, meanwhile, the water tank 4 on the protective glass layer 201 is communicated with the communicating groove 105, when in rainy and snowy weather, the electric heating wire 5 is electrified, snow on the protective glass layer 201 can be melted through heating energy of the electric heating wire 5, moisture-proof effect can be achieved, drainage treatment is carried out through communication of the water tank 4 and the communicating groove 105, the transparent heat insulation adhesive film 202, the photovoltaic power generation layer 203, the transparent adhesive film 204 and the backboard layer 205 are embedded in the power generation assembly grooves 110 of the longitudinal assembly plate 101 and the transverse assembly plate 102, the periphery of the photovoltaic power generation assembly 2 is protected through the longitudinal assembly plate 101 and the transverse assembly plate 102, when the photovoltaic power generation layer 203 works to generate heat, the heat can be conducted through the heat dissipation holes 109 formed in the first support plate 106 and the second support plate 108, the holes 109 are communicated with the bin 103, meanwhile, the snow on the protective glass layer 201 can be melted through heating energy on the protective glass layer 201, the moisture-proof effect can be achieved through the communication of the heat dissipation holes 103, the heat dissipation holes 104 can be conveniently arranged in the mutually through the mutually communicated heat dissipation grooves 104, the mutually-set up through the mutually-communicated heat dissipation holes 104, the mutually-communicated bin 103 and the heat dissipation assembly bin 104 can conveniently can be conveniently, and the mutually-connected through the heat dissipation assembly bin and the mutually and the heat-friendly through the heat-saving assembly.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic tile comprising: photovoltaic assembly subassembly (1) and photovoltaic power generation subassembly (2), a serial communication port, photovoltaic power generation subassembly (2) assemble in photovoltaic assembly subassembly (1), photovoltaic power generation subassembly (2) are including cover glass layer (201), the bottom face of cover glass layer (201) is equipped with transparent thermal-insulated glued membrane (202), the bottom face of transparent thermal-insulated glued membrane (202) is equipped with photovoltaic power generation layer (203), the bottom of photovoltaic power generation layer (203) is equipped with transparent glued membrane (204), the bottom of transparent glued membrane (204) is equipped with back plate layer (205), the up end of cover glass layer (201) distributes and has non-slip raised (3) and basin (4), and basin (4) are located the outside of non-slip raised (3), the inside equidistance of cover glass layer (201) distributes and has heating wire (5), photovoltaic assembly subassembly (1) are including vertical assembly plate (101), the top of vertical assembly plate (101) is connected with horizontal assembly plate (102), the inside of horizontal assembly plate (102) has seted up assembly plate (103), evenly seted up between heat dissipation through-hole (104) and heat flow through hole (104).

2. The photovoltaic floor tile according to claim 1, wherein a communication groove (105) is formed on one side of the heat dissipation flow hole (104), and the communication groove (105) is formed on the upper end face of the transverse assembly plate (102).

3. The photovoltaic floor tile according to claim 2, wherein the first support plate (106), the air-permeable and waterproof membrane (107) and the second support plate (108) are further installed inside the transverse assembly plate (102), and the air-permeable and waterproof membrane (107) is located between the first support plate (106) and the second support plate (108).

4. A photovoltaic floor tile according to claim 3, wherein the first support plate (106) and the second support plate (108) are provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes (109) respectively, and a power generation assembly groove (110) is formed on one side of the second support plate (108) away from the first support plate (106).