CN2202484Y

CN2202484Y - Foods processing machine

Info

Publication number: CN2202484Y
Application number: CN 94216359
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐名勇
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1994-07-11
Filing date: 1994-07-11
Publication date: 1995-07-05
Anticipated expiration: 2004-07-11

Abstract

The utility model provides a food processing machine. A base is provided with a motor. The motor drives a lower coupling to rotate and respectively drives a juice-making machine inserted and matched with the lower coupling or a cutter in a blender to rotate. A set of planetary gear reduction mechanism is arranged at the lower part of the container body of the blender. A turntable of the planetary gear reduction mechanism is provided with a lower clutch engaged and rotated or disengaged with a clutch of a stud shaft inserted and matched in the main shaft above the turntable. A top rod is arranged at the lower part of the upper cover fastening with the container body. The main shaft and the cutter matching with the main shaft can rotate or stop by press or disengagement between the top rod and a torque axis. When inserted and matched with the container body, large torque with low rotation speed is acquired. When inserted and matched with the juice-making machine, small torque with high rotation speed is acquired.

Description

Foods processing machine

The utility model relates to a kind of food processing machinery, particularly a kind of food processor that is used for food chopping and stirring use.

Present food processor has two types, and is a kind of for having only stirring to make the single-use food processor of juice function or cutting function; Another kind of is that a common base is arranged, and the actuating unit in the base reaches respectively in two independent supports with different rotating speeds, and obtains the result of use of two kinds of rotating speeds.The reason of using design like this is owing to need lower rotating speed when cutting meat material or hard food, thereby obtains bigger moment of torsion and cutting force, and fruit stir juice the time, then only need less moment of torsion, and need high rotational speed.For satisfy the requirement of this actual use, so just above two group food processors have been produced.

The former shortcoming is to dispose two equipment, thereby will spend more expense, and the then reduction relatively of each usage ratio of equipment, is not calculate economically.

Though and the latter uses is an equipment, it has two supports and two sets of transmission mechanism, thereby the structure of its running part is comparatively complicated, and the volume weight of board is all bigger than normal.When only using one group, another group transmission mechanism is also rotating, so caused the waste of the energy, has also increased unsafe factor simultaneously.

In addition, the transmission mechanism of existing food processor adopts belt or multistage ordinary gear to slow down more, and the former easily produces when long slightly or resistance is bigger than normal and skids service time, and complex structure, volume increase, weight increases and the latter makes, and noise is arranged.

The purpose of this utility model just is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcoming and defect of existing in prior technology, and provide a kind of sets of transmission mechanism that has only, can obtain different rotating speeds respectively and drive the food processor of being with blender or juice extractor, to reach simplified structure, reduce the purpose of cost and energy consumption and minimizing volume.

The purpose of this utility model is to realize by following technical scheme:

In base, be provided with motor, shaft joint rotates and drives respectively the juice extractor or the rotation of the cutter in the blender of band and its inserting under the motor-driven, be provided with a cover planetary gear reducing mechanism in the vessel bottom of blender, the following clutch that the clutch of the stud shaft of sleeve is meshed and rotates or break away from the main shaft above being provided with it on the rotating disk of planetary gear reducing mechanism, loam cake bottom test one push rod that is interlocked with vessel, pressing or break away from by push rod and stud shaft, just can realize main shaft and go up the rotation of the cutter that cover joins or stop, during with the vessel inserting, what obtain is low rotation speed large torque, and during with the juice extractor inserting, acquisition be the little moment of torsion of high rotating speed.

Therefore remarkable result of the present utility model is:

1, by a common-base and the combination that has the blender of planetary gear speed reducing mechanism, can obtain the slow-revving processing needs of high pulling torque, and by with the combination of juice extractor, can obtain the high-revolving processing needs of little moment of torsion, both simplify transmission mechanism greatly, reduced the volume and weight of board again.

No matter there is not a support job in 2 low speed and all be the drive path an of the best at a high speed, another is not worked but still the energy waste and the unsafe factor that are rotating.

3, planetary gear reducing mechanism, it is little not only to have a volume, the advantage that speed reducing ratio is big, and have transmission efficiency height, advantage that noise is little.

4, be arranged on clutch between main shaft and the reducing gear, can with on the fastening and opening of the push rod that covers match and realize trouble free service.

Concrete structure of the present utility model is realized by the following examples and accompanying drawing thereof:

Fig. 1 is the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION figure of the utility model embodiment 1;

Fig. 2 is the section of structure after the critical piece of Fig. 1 makes up;

Fig. 3 is the blender body bottom shaft joint among Fig. 1 and the structural perspective of base position dial;

Fig. 4 is the A-A profile of blender body among Fig. 2;

Fig. 5 is and the corresponding structure chart of cutting the off working state of stirring device of Fig. 2;

Fig. 6 is the B-B profile of Fig. 5;

Fig. 7 is the structural perspective of the utility model embodiment 2.

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1-7 concrete structure of the present utility model is described in detail:

The utility model has the base 10 that is equiped with motor in, with base 10 mutually plug-in mounting supporting be a blender body 40, be set with cutter 50 and buckle closure on the main shaft 31 of blender body 40 loam cake 41 is arranged, it is characterized in that: an indent sleeve 11 that plugs together mutually with blender body 40 bottom retainers 30 is arranged at base 10 tops, the plug and be positioned at the bottom surface of indent sleeve 11 mutually of the dial 12 that has an epirelief moving tooth 121 and the shaft joint 33 of retainer 30 bottoms, motor shaft in dial 12 and the base 10 links to each other and rotation synchronously, the power shaft 34 of retainer 30 interlocks mutually with shaft joint 33, in retainer 30, be provided with planetary gear reducing mechanism 60, the central gear 63 and power shaft 34 epimeres of planetary gear reducing mechanism 60 interlock and rotate synchronously, the output gear 64 of planetary gear reducing mechanism 60 drives dials rotating disk 62 rotations, the vessel 40 mutually movable sleeves that have the upper shield 311 of visiting main shaft 31 and blender, activity is fitted with a flexible vertically stud shaft 71 in the main shaft 31, be provided with clutch 74 between the bottom of stud shaft 71 and the rotating disk 62, the push rod 42 that loam cake 41 inboard tests one and stud shaft 71 press mutually.Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5

Architectural feature of the present utility model also is:

Planetary gear reducing mechanism 60 be by the planetary gear 64 that is meshed with the solid central pinion 63 of power shaft 34 cover, with the ring gear 3111 of central pinion 63 and upper shield 311 and with each planetary gear 64 on the rotating disk 62 of finger 641 movable sets that are connected constitute.Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 4

Planetary gear 64 distributions triangular in shape and all being meshed, finger 641 with the central pinion 63 that is positioned at its center on each planetary gear 64, be the off-centre setting and with the corresponding aperture activity plug mutually of rotating disk 62.Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 4

Clutch 74 is to be meshed by the following clutch 741 that is fixed on rotating disk 62 centers with following clutch or the last clutch 742 of throwing off constitutes, last clutch 742 is fixed on the lower end of stud shaft 71, epimere 711 movable sets of stud shaft 71 axially move up and down in the through hole 312 of main shaft 31 and along through hole 312, stage casing evagination one catch 72 of stud shaft 71 is also slotting with board 721 movable sleeves, be with spring 73 on the stud shaft section between board 721 and the catch 72, board 721 is sat the last hole that is placed on the positioning sleeve 35 of upper shield 311 hypomere endoporus 3112 suits along top.Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 4 and Fig. 5

The circular upper shield 311 of lower open mouth and retainer 30 movable button mutually merge planetary gear reducing mechanism 60 are contained within it, the center epirelief of circular upper shield 311 has hollow main shaft 31, main shaft 31 up/down perforations also have the endoporus 312 of plane of orientation 3121, dial flat or many double-wedge sections of changeing plane 7111 with the stud shaft epimere 711 of endoporus 312 movable sets that have plane of orientation 3121 for having, positioning sleeve 35 and upper shield hypomere endoporus 3112 suits,

clutch

742 and 741 and positioning sleeve 35 endoporus movable sets up and down.Referring to Fig. 2 to Fig. 6

The utility model has the base 10 that motor is housed in, with base 10 mutually plug-in mounting supporting be juice extractor 80, juice extractor 80 is by a transparent cup 81, the flying knife 83 that is installed in hollow cup 81 intracavity bottoms constitutes, the open-mouth buckle closure has loam cake 84 on the transparent cup 81, it is characterized in that: the dish seat 82 that plugs together mutually with base 10 top indent sleeves 11 is arranged at the bottom of the transparent cup 81 of juice extractor 80, the shaft joint 33 that the dial 12 that has an epirelief moving tooth 121 and dish seat 82 bottoms connect plug and be positioned at the bottom surface of indent sleeve 11 mutually, motor shaft in dial 12 and the base 10 links to each other and rotates synchronously, with the power shafts 34 and the flying knife 83 direct suits of shaft joint 33 companies of inserting.Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 7

The cutter 50 that also rotates synchronously with main shaft 31 suits is disc cutter or stirring blade, power shaft 34 is coaxial with the main shaft 31 of its top, the interior ring side of the perisporium of the indent sleeve 11 of base 10 is arranged at intervals with the card rib 111 of convex, and the retainer 30 of inlay card or dish seat 82 peripheries are provided with and block rib 111 corresponding vertical grooves 321 or 821 mutually with card rib 111.Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2

The moving tooth 121 of dial 12 epireliefs is the upright triangular shape of homonymy, offers several slots 331 on the shaft joint 33 of sleeve mutually with the moving tooth 121 of triangular shape, the spoke shape that shaft joint 33 is rounded.Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3

The course of work of the present utility model is as follows: as when buying fruit juice, referring to Fig. 7, then juice extractor 80 is inserted in the base 10 top indent sleeves 11, plugs in then, make in it motor drive band dial 12, shaft joint 33, power shaft 34 and flying knife 83 high speed rotating by the switch on the base 10 101.Play the juice operation to finish.

As desire to cut when stirring other food, then will cut and stir device body 40 and base sleeve, select for use the sort of cutter then need and to select for use, cutter 50 sleeves to the main shaft 31 of double-wedge section, are put into machined article then by the type of processing article, before not building loam cake 41, because of stud shaft 71 is not depressed by push rod 42, so the power that turns of power shaft 34 is not related with main shaft 31, so main shaft 31 can not rotate, and has good completeness.Referring to Fig. 2, after loam cake 41 was built, stud shaft 71 was depressed,

clutch

741 and 742 engagements, the power of rotating disk 62 then can be delivered to stud shaft 71 and with the main shaft 31 of stud shaft fit and with the cutter 50 of main shaft fit on, cutter 50 is rotated.The power of motor is to be delivered on the main shaft 31 behind the large speed ratio reduction of speed of planetary gear reducing mechanism 60 owing to this moment, thereby can obtain big moment of torsion and low rotating speed.

Claims

1, food processor, the base (10) that is equiped with motor in one is arranged, with base (10) mutually plug-in mounting supporting be a blender body (40), be set with cutter (50) on the main shaft (31) of blender body (40) and buckle closure has loam cake (41), it is characterized in that: an indent sleeve (11) that plugs together mutually with blender body (40) bottom retainer (30) is arranged at base (10) top, the plug and be positioned at the bottom surface of indent sleeve (11) mutually of the dial (12) that has epirelief moving tooth (121) and the shaft joint (33) of retainer (30) bottom, motor shaft in dial (12) and the base (10) links to each other and rotation synchronously, the power shaft (34) of retainer (30) interlocks mutually with shaft joint (33), in retainer (30), be provided with planetary gear reducing mechanism (60), the central gear (63) of planetary gear reducing mechanism (60) interlocks with power shaft (34) epimere and rotates synchronously, the output gear (64) of planetary gear reducing mechanism (60) drives dials rotating disk (62) rotation, have the upper shield (311) of spy main shaft (31) and the mutually movable sleeve of vessel (40) of blender, the interior activity of main shaft (31) is fitted with a flexible vertically stud shaft (71), be provided with clutch (74) between the bottom of stud shaft (71) and the rotating disk (62), the push rod (42) that the interior test one of loam cake (41) and stud shaft (71) press mutually.

2, according to the described food processor of claim 1, it is characterized in that: planetary gear reducing mechanism (60) be by the planetary gear (64) that is meshed with the solid central pinion (63) of power shaft (34) cover, with the ring gear (3111) of central pinion (63) and upper shield (311) and with each planetary gear (64) on rotating disk (62) formation of finger (641) movable set that is connected.

3, according to the described food processor of claim 2, it is characterized in that: planetary gear (64) distribution triangular in shape and all being meshed, finger (641) with the central pinion that is positioned at its center (63) on each planetary gear (64), be the off-centre setting and with the corresponding aperture activity plug mutually of rotating disk (62).

4, according to the described food processor of claim 1, it is characterized in that: clutch (74) is last clutch (742) formation that is meshed by the following clutch (741) that is fixed on rotating disk (62) center with following clutch or throws off, last clutch (742) is fixed on the lower end of stud shaft (71), epimere (711) movable set of stud shaft (71) axially moves up and down in the through hole (312) of main shaft (31) and along through hole (312), stage casing evagination one catch (72) of stud shaft (71) is also slotting with board (721) movable sleeve, be with spring (73) on the stud shaft section between board (721) and the catch (72), board (721) is sat the last hole be placed on the positioning sleeve (35) of upper shield (311) hypomere endoporus (3112) suit along top.

5, according to claim 1 or 4 described food processors, it is characterized in that: the circular upper shield (311) of lower open mouth and retainer (30) movable button mutually merge planetary gear reducing mechanism (60) are contained within it, the center epirelief of circular upper shield (311) has hollow main shaft (31), main shaft (31) up/down perforation also has the endoporus (312) of plane of orientation (3121), dial flat or many double-wedge sections of changeing plane (7111) with the stud shaft epimere (711) of the endoporus that has plane of orientation (3121) (312) movable set for having, positioning sleeve (35) and upper shield hypomere endoporus (3112) suit, clutch (742) and (741) and positioning sleeve (35) endoporus movable set up and down.

6, food processor, the base (10) that motor is housed in one is arranged, with base (10) mutually plug-in mounting supporting be juice extractor (80), juice extractor (80) is made of the flying knife (83) that a transparent cup (81) is installed in hollow cup (81) intracavity bottom, transparent cup (81) is gone up the open-mouth buckle closure loam cake (84), it is characterized in that: the dish seat (82) that plugs together mutually with base (10) top indent sleeve (11) is arranged at the bottom of the transparent cup (81) of juice extractor (80), the shaft joint (33) that the dial (12) that has epirelief moving tooth (121) and dish seat (82) bottom connect plug and be positioned at the bottom surface of indent sleeve (11) mutually, motor shaft in dial (12) and the base (10) links to each other and rotates synchronously, inserts the power shaft (34) and the direct suit of flying knife (83) that connects with shaft joint (33).

7, according to claim 1 or 6 described food processors, it is characterized in that: the cutter (50) that also rotates synchronously with main shaft (31) suit is disc cutter or stirring blade, power shaft (34) is coaxial with the main shaft (31) of its top, the interior ring side of the perisporium of the indent sleeve (11) of base (10) is arranged at intervals with the card rib (111) of convex, and the retainer of inlay card (30) or dish seat (a 82) periphery are provided with and block rib 111 corresponding vertical groove (321) or (821) mutually with card rib (111).

8, according to claim 1 or 6 described food processors, it is characterized in that: the moving tooth (121) of dial (12) epirelief is the upright triangular shape of homonymy, offer several slots (331) on the shaft joint of sleeve (33) mutually, the spoke shape that shaft joint (33) is rounded with the moving tooth (121) of triangular shape.