CN220246826U - Slip form machine for ditch forming - Google Patents

Abstract

The application relates to a sliding mode machine for forming a ditch, and relates to the field of ditch forming technology. The device comprises a slip-form machine, wherein a cutter is arranged at the tail end of the slip-form machine in a vertical sliding manner and is used for cutting an expansion joint of a ditch, and a hydraulic cylinder for controlling the cutter to lift is arranged on the slip-form machine. The expansion joint can be conveniently cut, and the efficiency of ditch concrete inner wall construction is improved.

Description

Slip form machine for ditch forming

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of trench forming technology, in particular to a sliding mode machine for trench forming.

Background

Ditches are collectively called water ways dug for irrigation or drainage.

A channel shaping slipform machine is a kind of cast-in-place channel equipment, it can pour the trough channel of various specifications in situ, such as the hard canal, rough canal, row canal, irrigate canal, etc., the mode of shaping is, put into the machine in the gully excavated in advance, then the packing is shaped and demolded, form the smooth canal surface.

In order to increase the service life of the trench and reduce the collapse of the trench after the flushing of water flow, operators often spread a layer of concrete trench wall on the inner wall of the trench. Operators usually need to cut an expansion joint on the poured canal wall at a certain distance, so that the situation that the canal wall deforms and cracks due to temperature change is reduced.

At present, when cutting the expansion joint, usually when the concrete canal wall is not consolidated, move the cutter through the manual work and aim at the position that needs to cut, then strike the cutter through the hammer for the cutter cuts out the expansion joint on the inner wall of irrigation canals and ditches, and is too loaded down with trivial details through this mode, when needs cut the expansion joint to long distance irrigation canals and ditches, need extravagant a large amount of manpower and time, influence the efficiency of irrigation canals and ditches concrete inner wall construction.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to facilitate cutting of the expansion joint and improve the construction efficiency of the concrete inner wall of the ditch, the application provides a sliding mode machine for ditch forming.

The application provides a slipform machine for ditch shaping adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a slipform machine for irrigation canals and ditches shaping, includes the slipform machine, the vertical slip in end of slipform machine is provided with the cutter, the cutter is used for cutting the expansion joint to the irrigation canals and ditches, be provided with on the slipform machine and be used for controlling the pneumatic cylinder that the cutter goes up and down.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the operator needs to cut the expansion joint to the irrigation canals and ditches inner wall, the operator starts the pneumatic cylinder and drives the cutter and descend, and then realizes the effect of cutting the expansion joint, reduces the artifical excessive manual work and energy of consuming in the expansion joint in-process of cutting through this mode, is favorable to improving the convenience of cutting the expansion joint, and then improves the efficiency of irrigation canals and ditches construction.

Optionally, the pneumatic cylinder fixed connection in on the slipform machine, fixedly connected with lifting seat on the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder, lifting seat slide set up in on the slipform machine, the cutter demountable installation in on the lifting seat.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, cutter and elevating socket can dismantle the connection, make things convenient for the operator to change and maintain the cutter.

Optionally, the lifting seat is fixedly connected with a cross rod, the cutter is provided with a hook matched with the cross rod, an opening of the hook is arranged downwards, the cutter is provided with a long groove, the length direction of the long groove is parallel to the axial direction of the cross rod, the lifting seat is provided with a plurality of threaded holes corresponding to the position of the long groove, and the cutter is provided with a locking bolt in the long groove in a penetrating manner, wherein the locking bolt is used for being in threaded connection with the threaded holes.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when installing the cutter on the elevating seat, the operator hangs the couple on locating the horizontal pole earlier for elongated slot and screw hole align, then the operator inserts the locking bolt on the elongated slot, makes locking bolt threaded connection in corresponding screw hole, and locking bolt compresses tightly the cutter on the elevating seat, realizes that the cutter can dismantle on the elevating seat and connect.

Optionally, the cutter deviates from the one side rotation of slipform machine is connected with the gyro wheel, the slipform machine is close to the one end of cutter articulates there is the locking frame, rotate on the locking frame be connected with be used for with gyro wheel complex slide rail, be provided with the locking subassembly that is used for fixed locking frame on the slipform machine.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the operator is through overturning the locking frame for slide rail on the locking frame compresses tightly on the gyro wheel, further leads and consolidates the cutter, is favorable to improving the stability when the cutter cuts the expansion joint.

Optionally, the locking assembly includes the hinge joint in the double-screw bolt on the locking frame, be provided with the limiting plate on the slipform machine, offer on the limiting plate and be used for supplying the slot that the double-screw bolt pegged graft, the double-screw bolt is worn out the one end threaded connection of slot has the lock nut that is used for restricting the double-screw bolt and breaks away from the slot.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the operator overturns the lock frame to slide rail and gyro wheel butt, the operator overturns the double-screw bolt for in the double-screw bolt stretches into the slot, then the operator makes lock nut compress tightly on the limiting plate through twisting lock nut, and then realizes the fixed in position of lock frame.

Optionally, the lock nut is towards the one end fixedly connected with sleeve of slot, the sleeve cover is located on the double-screw bolt, the limiting plate corresponds the slot position and has offered the spacing hole that is used for supplying the sleeve grafting, the diameter of spacing hole is greater than the slot width of slot.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the operator screwed up lock nut for sleeve grafting on the lock nut is in the spacing downthehole, and then restricts the double-screw bolt and break away from the slot, is favorable to improving the stability of installing of lock frame on the slipform machine.

Optionally, a supporting plate for supporting workers is arranged on the locking frame.

By adopting the technical scheme, the supporting plate is arranged on the locking frame, and workers are supported by the supporting plate, so that the workers can conveniently correct the pouring defect positions of the inner walls of the ditches.

Optionally, the bearing board articulates in on the locking frame, be provided with on the locking frame and be used for supporting the supporting seat of bearing board, fixedly connected with extension board on the bearing board, the through-hole has been seted up on the extension board, threaded connection has stop bolt on the locking frame, stop bolt is used for inserting the through-hole, and the restriction the bearing board keeps accomodating the state.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the supporting seat and be used for supporting the bearing board to limit the upset angle of bearing board, so that bearing board bearing workman. When the operator accomodates the carrier plate, stop bolt aligns with the through-hole, and the operator is through twisting the locking bolt for the locking bolt is pegged graft in the through-hole, and then makes the carrier plate keep accomodating the state.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: the hydraulic cylinder drives the cutter to descend, realizes the effect of cutting the expansion joint, reduces the manpower and energy that the manual work consumed in cutting the expansion joint in-process, is favorable to improving the convenience of cutting the expansion joint, and then improves the efficiency of ditch construction.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is an exploded view of an embodiment of the present application for embodying a lifting seat.

Fig. 3 is an exploded view of an embodiment of the present application for embodying a carrier plate.

Fig. 4 is an exploded view of an embodiment of the present application for embodying a support base.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion a in fig. 3.

Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a slip form machine; 11. a lifting seat; 12. a hydraulic cylinder; 2. a cutter; 21. a cross bar; 22. a hook; 23. a long groove; 24. a threaded hole; 25. a locking bolt; 3. a locking frame; 31. a roller; 32. a slide rail; 4. a locking assembly; 41. a stud; 42. a limiting plate; 43. a slot; 44. a limiting hole; 45. a lock nut; 46. a sleeve; 5. a bearing plate; 51. a support base; 52. a support plate; 53. a through hole; 54. and a limit bolt.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with figures 1-5.

The embodiment of the application discloses a slip form machine for trench forming. As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the slip-form machine for forming a trench comprises a slip-form machine 1, the moving direction of the slip-form machine 1 in the trench is the length direction of the slip-form machine 1, a lifting seat 11 is arranged on the end face of the tail end of the slip-form machine 1 in a sliding manner along the vertical direction, a hydraulic cylinder 12 is vertically and fixedly connected with the slip-form machine 1 above the lifting seat 11, the moving direction of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 12 is parallel to the sliding direction of the lifting seat 11, and the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 12 is fixedly connected to the lifting seat 11.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a cutter 2 for cutting the expansion joint of the ditch is detachably arranged on the side of the lifting seat 11 away from the slipform machine 1. The upper end of the lifting seat 11 is horizontally and fixedly connected with a cross rod 21, and the axial direction of the cross rod 21 is parallel to the width direction of the slipform machine 1. One side of cutter 2 towards horizontal pole 21 fixedly connected with couple 22, couple 22's opening sets up down, and the operator can hang couple 22 on the cutter 2 on locating horizontal pole 21, and then realizes the preliminary location of cutter 2 on the lifter plate. The cutter 2 is provided with a long groove 23, and when the hook 22 is hung on the cross bar 21, the long groove 23 is parallel to the cross bar 21. The mounting seat is provided with a plurality of threaded holes 24 corresponding to the position of the cross bar 21, the long groove 23 is internally provided with locking bolts 25 corresponding to the positions of the threaded holes 24, and the locking bolts 25 are in threaded connection with the corresponding threaded holes 24. The operator can adjust the position of the cutter 2 on the lifting seat 11 along the axial direction of the cross rod 21, and then the operator tightens each locking bolt 25 by screwing, and the locking bolts 25 are pressed on the cutter 2, so that the position of the cutter 2 on the lifting seat 11 is fixed.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, a locking frame 3 is hinged to one side of the slipform machine 1, which is close to the cutter 2, through a rotating shaft, and a locking assembly 4 for fixing the locking frame 3 is arranged on the slipform machine 1. The pivot is located the upper end of slipform machine 1, and cutter 2 is connected with two sets of gyro wheels 31 towards one side rotation of lock frame 3, and two sets of gyro wheels 31 set up along the axial interval of horizontal pole 21, and a set of gyro wheel 31 is provided with a plurality ofly, and a plurality of gyro wheels 31 of same group set up along the direction of height interval of lock frame 3. Each roller 31 is a spool, and the rotation axis of each roller 31 is parallel to the axial direction of the cross bar 21. Two slide rails 32 are fixedly connected to one side of the locking frame 3, which faces the cutter 2, the axial direction of the slide rails 32 is parallel to the sliding direction of the cutter 2, one slide rail 32 corresponds to one group of rollers 31, and each roller 31 is clamped on the corresponding slide rail 32, so that the limiting and guiding effects on the cutter 2 are realized.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the locking assembly 4 includes two studs 41 hinged to the locking frame 3, and the two studs 41 are spaced apart along the axial direction of the cross bar 21. The die cutting machine is fixedly connected with limiting plates 42 corresponding to the two studs 41, slots 43 for the studs 41 to penetrate are formed in the two limiting plates 42, and the length directions of the slots 43 are parallel to the axial direction of the cross rod 21. One end of the slot 43 is opened, the other end of the slot is closed, a limiting hole 44 is formed in the closed end of the slot 43 by the limiting plate 42, and the aperture of the limiting hole 44 is larger than the slot width of the slot 43. The screw bolt 41 is connected with a locking nut 45 in a threaded manner, one side, facing the limiting plate 42, of the locking nut 45 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a sleeve 46, the sleeve 46 is sleeved on the screw bolt 41, and an operator can enable the sleeve 46 to be inserted into the limiting hole 44 by screwing the locking nut 45, so that the position of the locking frame 3 on the slipform machine 1 is fixed.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, a supporting plate 5 for supporting workers is hinged to one side of the locking frame 3, which is away from the cutter 2, the hinge axis of the supporting plate 5 is located below the locking frame 3, and a supporting seat 51 for supporting the supporting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the locking frame 3 below the supporting plate 5. When the support plate 5 is supported on the support base 51, the support plate 5 is in a horizontal state, and a worker can stand on the support plate 5 to correct the trench just formed. One side of the supporting plate 5 far away from the supporting seat 51 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 52, a through hole 53 is formed in the supporting plate 52, and when the supporting plate 5 is turned upwards to a vertical storage state, the axis of the through hole 53 is vertically arranged. The locking frame 3 is connected with a limit bolt 54 in a threaded manner, the limit bolt 54 is inserted into the through hole 53, when the limit bolt 54 is inserted into the through hole 53, the supporting plate 5 is limited to turn over, and the supporting plate 5 is kept in an upturning and containing state.

The implementation principle of the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the slip-form machine 1 is used for pouring concrete in a ditch, expansion joints are required to be cut for the poured ditch at intervals of one end distance, the situation that the ditch is cracked due to expansion caused by heat and contraction caused by cold is reduced, when the expansion joints are cut for the poured concrete of the ditch, an operator starts a hydraulic cylinder 12 to drive a lifting seat 11 to descend, then drives a cutter 2 to descend, cuts the concrete groove wall of the ditch, and after cutting is completed, the hydraulic cylinder 12 resets and drives the cutter 2 to reset. By the mode, automatic cutting of the expansion joint is achieved, and time and effort consumed by cutting the trench concrete wall manually through the cutter 2 are reduced.

The foregoing are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.

Claims (7)

1. A slip form machine for ditch forming is characterized in that: the device comprises a slip-form machine (1), wherein a cutter (2) is vertically arranged at the tail end of the slip-form machine (1) in a sliding manner, the cutter (2) is used for cutting an expansion joint of a ditch, and a hydraulic cylinder (12) for controlling the cutter (2) to lift is arranged on the slip-form machine (1); one side of cutter (2) deviating from slipform machine (1) rotates and is connected with gyro wheel (31), slipform machine (1) is close to one end of cutter (2) articulates has locking frame (3), rotate on locking frame (3) be connected with be used for with gyro wheel (31) complex slide rail (32), be provided with on slipform machine (1) and be used for fixed locking subassembly (4) of locking frame (3).

2. The slip-form machine for forming a trench as defined in claim 1, wherein: the hydraulic cylinder (12) is fixedly connected to the sliding die machine (1), a lifting seat (11) is fixedly connected to a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (12), the lifting seat (11) is slidably arranged on the sliding die machine (1), and the cutter (2) is detachably arranged on the lifting seat (11).

3. The slip-form machine for forming a trench as defined in claim 2, wherein: the automatic cutting machine is characterized in that a cross rod (21) is fixedly connected to the lifting seat (11), a hook (22) matched with the cross rod (21) is arranged on the cutter (2), an opening of the hook (22) is downwards arranged, a long groove (23) is formed in the cutter (2), the length direction of the long groove (23) is parallel to the axial direction of the cross rod (21), a plurality of threaded holes (24) are formed in the position, corresponding to the long groove (23), of the lifting seat (11), and a locking bolt (25) used for being in threaded connection with the threaded holes (24) is arranged in the long groove (23) in a penetrating mode.

4. The slip-form machine for forming a trench as defined in claim 1, wherein: the locking assembly (4) comprises a stud (41) hinged to the locking frame (3), a limiting plate (42) is arranged on the slipform machine (1), a slot (43) for the stud (41) to be inserted is formed in the limiting plate (42), and one end of the stud (41) penetrating out of the slot (43) is in threaded connection with a locking nut (45) for limiting the stud (41) to be separated from the slot (43).

5. The slip-form machine for forming trenches of claim 4, wherein: the locking nut (45) is fixedly connected with a sleeve (46) towards one end of the slot (43), the sleeve (46) is sleeved on the stud (41), a limiting hole (44) for inserting the sleeve (46) is formed in the position, corresponding to the slot (43), of the limiting plate (42), and the diameter of the limiting hole (44) is larger than the slot width of the slot (43).

6. The slip-form machine for forming a trench as defined in claim 1, wherein: the locking frame (3) is provided with a bearing plate (5) for bearing workers.

7. The slip-form machine for forming trenches of claim 6, wherein: the bearing plate (5) is hinged to the locking frame (3), a supporting seat (51) for supporting the bearing plate (5) is arranged on the locking frame (3), a supporting plate (52) is fixedly connected to the bearing plate (5), a through hole (53) is formed in the supporting plate (52), a limit bolt (54) is connected to the locking frame (3) in a threaded mode, and the limit bolt (54) is used for being inserted into the through hole (53) and limiting the bearing plate (5) to be kept in a storage state.