CN220236767U - Ecological public toilet for separating urine and feces sources - Google Patents
Ecological public toilet for separating urine and feces sources Download PDFInfo
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- CN220236767U CN220236767U CN202222208703.6U CN202222208703U CN220236767U CN 220236767 U CN220236767 U CN 220236767U CN 202222208703 U CN202222208703 U CN 202222208703U CN 220236767 U CN220236767 U CN 220236767U
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- squatting pan
- urine
- toilet
- feces
- urinal
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- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000027939 micturition Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 101150006573 PAN1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 16
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000013872 defecation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006065 biodegradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an ecological public toilet for separating urine and feces sources, which comprises a toilet main body, wherein an automatic squatting pan and a urinal are arranged in the toilet main body, the automatic squatting pan is provided with a gravity sensor, the automatic squatting pan is provided with a feces collection opening, the automatic squatting pan is provided with a squatting pan opening and closing device for opening the feces collection opening or not at the feces collection opening, the toilet main body is provided with a voice prompt device and a controller, the gravity sensor is connected with the controller, and the controller is respectively connected with the voice prompt device and the squatting pan opening and closing device. After entering a toilet, a toilet person stands on the squatting pan, the controller judges that a person exists according to the gravity sensor numbers, sends an instruction to the voice prompt device and plays corresponding guiding voice, and the squatting pan is opened in a delayed manner, so that a man who only needs to urinate cannot urinate into a urine collecting port in a certain time, and the man who only needs to urinate is guided to urinate.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological toilets, in particular to an ecological public toilet for separating urine and feces sources.
Background
The microbial degradation ecological toilet is a novel ecological environment-friendly toilet which is free of water flushing, pollution and emission and can be operated in an intelligent control manner. The method utilizes the optimized microbial agent to perform in-situ harmless treatment on human excrement, and converts the human excrement into the ecological organic fertilizer to realize in-situ recycling and harmless treatment. The microbial degradation toilet belongs to a dry toilet, and often adopts a urine and feces separation mode, namely, feces enter a degradation tank to be phagocytized and decomposed by microorganisms, urine is collected by a special collecting box or is treated by a urine treatment facility and then is permeated into the ground to be used as a peripheral plant growth fertilizer.
Due to the characteristics of the microbial degradation toilet, a large number of microbial communities are often required to be propagated in an environment with humidity, so that the decomposition effect of the excrement is realized, but people often urinate and grow at most when going out into the toilet, and the urinal and the squatting pan (with a urine collecting port) are arranged in the toilet physically and independently, but many men still like to directly discharge the urine in the microbial degradation tank, the humidity in the microbial treatment tank is easily exceeded by people's stream, the living environment of the microorganism is damaged, and the excrement degradation capability is lost.
At present, the common management means is that the means such as uninterrupted broadcasting by adopting a small-sized broadcasting loudspeaker, manual guiding by a manager, posting of propaganda marks and the like are adopted to guide the toilet-entering personnel to avoid urination into a toilet pit, but the effect is poor.
The specific common management means are as follows:
1. the loudspeaker continuously broadcasts: a portable recording loudspeaker is adopted at the entrance, and the voice of 'the toilet is a novel sanitary biodegradation toilet, urine cannot be discharged into squatting pot, stool into pit, urine into pool' and the like is continuously broadcast.
2. The manager manually guides: the manager can remind the user of smoking, spitting, defecating to the squatting pan and urination to the urinal when seeing someone.
3. Posting propaganda marks: the excrement collecting port in the toilet posts a excrement collecting port, the urine collecting port posts a urine collecting port mark, the urinal posts a male urinal mark and the like.
The management means of the above method is completely dependent on the quality of the user, and the effect is very little through continuous observation.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides an ecological public toilet for separating urine and feces sources, which adopts a mode of combining active intelligent guidance of toilet personnel and passive acceptance of the toilet personnel in the toilet, so that the toilet personnel observe an application mode of urination to the urinal of men and defecation discharge into a squatting pot (in a degradation tank), thereby realizing source separation (namely, urination and defecation separation).
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an ecological public latrine for urine source separation, includes the lavatory main part, be equipped with automatic squatting pan and urinal in the lavatory main part, automatic squatting pan is equipped with gravity sensor, automatic squatting pan is equipped with the excrement and collects the mouth, automatic squatting pan is equipped with the squatting pan that is used for the excrement to collect mouthful whether opens at excrement collection mouth department and opens and shut the ware, the lavatory main part disposes voice prompt and controller, gravity sensor is connected with the controller, the controller is connected with voice prompt and squatting pan opening and shutting respectively.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the urinal is a water-free urinal.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the front end of the automatic squatting pan is provided with a urine collecting port.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the automatic squatting pan adopts a set of urination pipes at the urine collecting port and the urinal.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the automatic squatting pan is provided with a microorganism treatment tank below the excrement collecting port.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the voice prompter is arranged in the toilet main body and is used for playing the prompting expression of the urinal and the like for urination.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the controller is disposed outside the toilet body.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
when a person who enters a toilet stands on the squatting pan, the controller judges that a person exists according to the gravity sensor numbers, sends an instruction to the voice prompt device and plays corresponding guiding voice, and the squatting pan opening and closing device of the excrement collecting port of the squatting pan is opened in a delayed manner, so that a man who only needs to urinate cannot discharge the urine into the excrement collecting port within a certain time, and the man who only needs to urinate is guided to urinate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an ecological public toilet for urine and feces source separation;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a controller connected to a gravity sensor, a voice prompt, and a squat pit opening and closing device, respectively.
The drawings are marked: 1-an automatic squatting pan; 2-urinal; 3-a gravity sensor; 4-urine collection port; 5-squat opening and closing device; 6-voice prompter; 7-a controller; 8-a toilet body.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., are based on directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model; furthermore, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The utility model is provided with an independent male urinal in a toilet, and a squatting pan is provided with a stool collection port and a urine collection port; on the basis that the urinal and the squatting pan are physically separated from the source of the excrement, people are additionally arranged on the squatting pan, the squatting pan is opened in a delayed mode, and meanwhile, a man urinates to the urinal in an intelligent voice guiding mode, so that the source separation of excrement in the toilet is thoroughly realized.
As shown in fig. 1-2, an ecological public toilet for urine and feces source separation comprises a toilet main body 8, wherein an automatic squatting pan 1 and a urinal 2 are arranged in the toilet main body 8, the automatic squatting pan 1 is provided with a gravity sensor 3, the automatic squatting pan 1 is provided with a feces collection opening, the automatic squatting pan 1 is provided with a squatting pan opening and closing device 5 for opening the feces collection opening or not at the feces collection opening, the toilet main body 8 is provided with a voice prompt 6 and a controller 7, the gravity sensor 3 is connected with the controller 7, and the controller 7 is respectively connected with the voice prompt 6 and the squatting pan opening and closing device 5.
In this embodiment, the urinal 2 is a water-free urinal 2, so that the urinal 2 is prevented from being flushed by water, thereby saving water resources.
In this embodiment, the front end of the automatic squatting pan 1 is provided with a urine collecting port 4, and a user can discharge most urine through the urine collecting port 4 at the front end of the automatic squatting pan 1 without standardizing urine according to the voice prompt 6.
In the embodiment, the automatic squatting pan 1 adopts a set of urination pipes at the urine collecting port 4 and the urinal 2; the automatic squatting pan 1 is provided with a microorganism treatment tank below the excrement collecting port.
In this embodiment, the voice prompt 6 is disposed in the toilet main body 8 for playing the prompt term such as the urinal 2 for urination; the controller 7 is disposed outside the toilet body, and the location of the controller 7 is not limited to the protection scope of the present utility model, and may be selected by those skilled in the art according to practical situations.
An automatic squatting pan 1 and a water-free urinal 2 are arranged in the toilet, and an excrement collecting opening and an independent urine collecting opening 4 which are independently and automatically opened and closed are arranged on the automatic squatting pan 1. The urinal 2 urinating pipe and the squatting pan urinal are provided with a set of urinating pipe, urine is discharged from the urinal 2 and the squatting pan urinal upper urine collecting port 4 along with the urinating pipe, and the excrement falls into the microorganism treatment tank through the automatic squatting pan 1 upper urine collection, so that the source separation of the excrement and urine is realized.
The automatic squatting pan 1 is provided with gravity sensor 3 down in the lavatory, and when the person of going into the lavatory stands on automatic squatting pan 1 gravity sensor 3 can detect gravity digital variation, and controller 7 sends the execution to squatting pan shutter 5 according to the program setting, realizes the automatic function of opening and shutting of the excrement collection mouth on automatic squatting pan 1.
1 intelligent voice prompter 6 is arranged in the toilet, which can store pre-compiled voice content, and the control system sends out instructions, and the intelligent voice prompter 6 receives the instructions and plays corresponding voice content;
the working principle of the utility model is as follows:
(1) The personnel enter a toilet, stand on the automatic squatting pan 1, and the gravity sensor 3 transmits the numbers to the controller 7;
(2) The controller 7 receives the gravity change numerical information, judges that a person exists, and sends an instruction to the intelligent voice prompt 6;
(3) The intelligent voice prompter 6 receives the instruction and plays voice content of 'the male urinating must get to the urinal, if the urinal needs to be defecation, standing on the automatic squatting pan 1 for 3 seconds (the squatting time can be flexibly set according to the needs)', if the male urinates only through the voice prompt, the male urinates to the urinal 2, and if the urinal needs to be defecation, standing on the squatting pan according to voice guidance for waiting;
(4) The controller 7 judges that the personnel needs to relieve the bowels according to the received numerical duration of the gravity sensor 3 (the time can be flexibly set according to the needs);
(5) The controller 7 sends a stool collection opening instruction to the squatting pan opener when detecting that the duration of the gravity value reaches the set time;
(6) The squatting pan opener 5 receives the instruction and opens the excrement collecting port;
(7) When the controller 7 detects the change of the gravity value, the controller judges that the person leaves and sends a command to the automatic squat pit opening and closing device, the squat pit opening and closing device 5 receives the command and closes the excrement collecting port.
The utility model mainly restricts the individual urination of men to the urinal without directly discharging the urination into the excrement collecting port. According to the utility model, when a man wants to urinate singly and does not know the toilet, the man stands on the squatting pan and has obvious voice prompt, at the moment, the excrement collecting port is not opened, and in the conventional case, the man only needs to urinate, after hearing the prompt, the man can urinate according to the prompt, and after waiting for a few seconds according to the prompt voice, the man who needs to urinate can defecate after opening the excrement collecting port, so that the separation of excrement and urine sources is realized.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The ecological public toilet for urine and feces source separation is characterized by comprising a toilet main body (8), wherein an automatic squatting pan (1) and a urinal (2) are arranged in the toilet main body (8), the automatic squatting pan (1) is provided with a gravity sensor (3), the automatic squatting pan (1) is provided with a feces collection port, the automatic squatting pan (1) is provided with a squatting pan opener (5) for opening the feces collection port or not at the feces collection port, the toilet main body (8) is provided with a voice prompt (6) and a controller (7), the gravity sensor (3) is connected with the controller (7), and the controller (7) is respectively connected with the voice prompt (6) and the squatting pan opener (5); the controller (7) judges that a person exists according to the numbers of the gravity sensor (3), sends an instruction to the voice prompt device and plays corresponding guiding voice, and the squatting pan opener (5) of the excrement collecting port is opened in a delayed mode, so that a man who only needs to urinate cannot discharge the urine into the excrement collecting port within a certain time, and the man who only needs to urinate is guided to the urinal (2) to urinate.
2. The ecological public toilet for urine and feces source separation according to claim 1, characterized in that the urinal (2) is a flush-free urinal.
3. The ecological public toilet for urine and feces source separation according to claim 1, characterized in that the front end of the automatic squatting pan (1) is provided with a urine collecting port (4).
4. An ecological public toilet for urine and feces source separation according to claim 3, characterized in that the automatic squatting pan adopts a set of urination pipes at the urine collecting port (4) and the urinal (2).
5. The ecological public toilet for urine and feces source separation according to claim 1, characterized in that the automatic squatting pan (1) is provided with a microorganism treatment tank below a feces collection port.
6. The ecological public toilet for urine and feces source separation according to claim 1, characterized in that the voice prompt (6) is arranged in the toilet main body (8) for playing the urine use urinal prompt term.
7. The ecological public toilet for urine and feces source separation according to claim 1, characterized in that the controller (7) is arranged outside the toilet main body (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222208703.6U CN220236767U (en) | 2022-08-22 | 2022-08-22 | Ecological public toilet for separating urine and feces sources |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222208703.6U CN220236767U (en) | 2022-08-22 | 2022-08-22 | Ecological public toilet for separating urine and feces sources |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220236767U true CN220236767U (en) | 2023-12-26 |
Family
ID=89234128
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222208703.6U Active CN220236767U (en) | 2022-08-22 | 2022-08-22 | Ecological public toilet for separating urine and feces sources |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220236767U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-08-22 CN CN202222208703.6U patent/CN220236767U/en active Active
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